英语九年级全册Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.综合与测试当堂达标检测题

这是一份英语九年级全册Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.综合与测试当堂达标检测题，共3页。试卷主要包含了含有情态动词的被动语态，被动语态结构小结等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、含有情态动词的被动语态
1.含有情态动词的被动语态的结构
情态动词(shuld/can/must/may/culd等)+be+及物动词的过去分词
eg: Teengers shuld be allweded t g ut with friends.
青少年应该允许和朋友们外出。
Many plants can be planted indrs.
许多植物能种在室内。
2.含有情态动词的被动语态的基本句式
①肯定句式：主语+情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词+其他
Children shuld be allwed t g t the mvies with friends n weekends.
孩子们应当被允许周末和朋友们一起去看电影。
②否定句式：主语+情态动词+nt+be+及物动词的过去分词+其他
eg: Waste paper shuld nt be thrwn here.
废纸不应该被扔在这里。
3.一般疑问句式：情态动词+主语+be+及物动词的过去分词+其他？
eg: Shuld it be dne by Li Ming?
这件事应该由李明做吗？
Yes,it shul
D.,it shuldn't.
是的，应该。/不，不应该。
4.含有情态动词的主动句与被动句之间的转换
含有情态动词的主动句变为被动句时，要把主动句中的宾语变为被动句中的主语；主动句中的谓语变为“情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词；主动句中的主语变为介词by的宾语（如果不强调动作的执行者，by短语常可省略)。
二、被动语态结构小结
各种时态的被动语态形式归纳（以动词give为例)：
一、按要求完成句子，每空一词。
1.Nbdy can answer the questin.(同义句改写）The questin ______ ______ answered by anybdy.
2.We shuld clean ur teeth twice a day.(改为被动语态）Our teeth shuld ______ ______ twice a day.
3.They shuld be allwed t take part in after-schl activities.(变一般疑问句并作否定回答） ______ they ______ _______ t take part in afterschlactivities?N，they _________ .
4.Yu can’t lend the magazine t thers.(改为被动语态）The bk _____ ______ ______ t thers.
5.The lights shuld be turned ff befre yu leave the classrm.(改为主动语态）Yu ______ ______ ff the lights befre yu leave the classrm.
二、单项选择（ )
1.We shuld ___________ junk fd t keep healthy.
A.lkfrward t
B.get alng with
C.keep away frm
D.makefriends with
( )2.Teenagers __________ allwed t smke.
A.shuld nt be
B.shuld be nt
C.nt shuld be
D.nt be shuld
( )3.He was nt _____________, s he failed the exam.
A.carefullyenugh
B.carefulenugh
C.enughcarefully
D.enughcareful
( )4.The peple wh are mre cnfident have mre ___________ t make themselves successful.
A.educatin
B.excuses
C.chances
D.pride
( )5.-Tm is always careless with his schlwrk.Culd yu help him?
-N prblem!I think he ___________ t think twice befre starting
A.shuld be tld
B.shuldn't be tld
C.shuld tell
D.shuld tld
( )6.The dictinary may __________ fr three weeks.
A.keep
B.be kept
C.brrw
D.be brrwed
( )7.-What's the meaning f the activity "Let's save"?
-Paper shuldn't ________________ in ur everyday life.
A.waste
B.wasted
C.be wasted
D.is wasted
( )8.Thanks t the Internet, different kinds f infrmatin __________ in a shrt time.
A.can be learned
B.can been learned
C.can learn
D.can learned
( )9.The villagers expect that the building f the bridge _________ befre the rainy seasn cmes.
A.is cmpleted
B.was cmpleted
C.will be cmpleted
D.has been cmpleted
【答案】
一、
1.can’t be
2.Shuld be allwed
3.Shuld be allwed shuldn’t
4.can’t be lent
5.shuld turn
二、CABCA BCAC
主动句：She must clean her rm every day.
主语 谓语 宾语
被动句：Her rm must be cleaned (by her) every day.
主语 谓语 宾语
她必须每天打扫她的房间。
一般现在时
am/ is / are+dne
现在进行时
am/ is / are+being dne
现在完成时
have/has+been dne
一般过去时
was/ were +dne
过去进行时
was/ were +being dne
过去完成时
had+been dne
一般将来时
will/shall + be dne
含有情态动词
can/ must / shul
D...+be dne