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- 外研版（2019）高中英语选择性必修一 Unit 1 Laugh out loud Integrated skills 课件 课件 1 次下载
- 外研版（2019）高中英语选择性必修一 Unit 1 Laugh out loud Presenting ideas 课件 课件 1 次下载
- 外研版（2019）高中英语选择性必修一 Unit 1 Laugh out loud Starting out 课件 课件 1 次下载
- 外研版（2019）高中英语选择性必修一 Unit 1 Laugh out loud Understanding ideas 课件 课件 2 次下载
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高中外研版 (2019)Unit 1 Laugh out loud!图文课件ppt
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这是一份高中外研版 (2019)Unit 1 Laugh out loud!图文课件ppt，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了entertain，Mark Twain，Lin Yutang，Conclusion，contain ，included，v 注意 ，v 说评论，n 评论，v 发现等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 1Laugh ut lud!
T get t knw the imprtance f humrT learn smething abut tw famus writers Mark Twain & Lin YutangT learn hw t understand and use humr in ur wn lifeT learn sme wrds and expressins
Humur is the weapn f unarmed peple: it helps peple wh are ppressed t smile at the situatin that pains them.幽默是手无寸铁的人的武器：它帮助那些被压迫的人在痛苦的情况下保持微笑。Simn Wiesenthal
The persn wh can bring the spirit f laughter int a rm is indeed blessed.有福之人，笑声带进门。Bennett Cerf
There is a thin line that separates laughter and pain, cmedy and tragedy, humr and hurt.笑与痛、喜与悲、幽默与伤害之间只有一线之隔。Erma Bmbeck
Tw famus writers shwing great humur in their wrks and their daily life
Read the shrt intrductins t Mark Twain and Lin Yutang and share what else yu knw abut them with the class.
Mark Twain (1835-1910) was an American writer, humrist, lecturer and adventurer, wh acquired internatinal fame fr his travel narratives, in particular The Inncents Abrad《傻瓜国外旅行记》, and fr his adventure stries f byhd, such as The Adventures f Tm Sawyer《汤姆·索亚历险记》 and Adventures f Huckleberry Finn《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》.
He is regarded as ne f Nrth America’s best and mst belved writers due t his wit and satire (讽刺).
What else d yu knw abut him and what his ther masterpieces d yu knw?
Birthplace : Flrida, MississippiNatinality: AmericanEducatin : nt t much educatin, a lt experiences f different kinds f jbs
Other famus masterpieces: Running fr Gvernr 《竞选州长》The Gilded Age《镀金时代》The Prince and the Pauper《王子与乞丐》Millins f punds 《百万英镑》The Autbigraphy f Mark Twain 《马克·吐温自传》
Lin Yutang (1895-1976) was a Chinese writer, translatr, linguist, philspher andinventr. His infrmal but sphisticated style f writing, in bth Chinese and English,made him ne f the mst influential writers f his generatin.
His mst famus wrks include My Cuntry and My Peple 《吾国与吾民》 and The imprtance f Living 《生活的艺术》. He’s als knwn as a wise and witty ppulariser f Chinese philsphy and the Chinese way f life.
Birthplace : Lngxi, Fujian Natinality: ChineseEducatin : Master f Arts in Harvard University , Dctr f linguistics in University Leipzig(德国莱比锡大学)Other famus masterpieces: Mment in Peking《京华烟云》(adapted as TV series twice)Between Tears and Laughter《啼笑皆非》
What else d yu knw abut him and what ther masterpieces d yu knw?
Bth riginally written in English
Humur has been an essential part f human behaviur fr thusands f years. There is cmedy in the texts f Ancient Greece, and medieval writings are filled with jkes. While these same jkes might nt be as funny t us nw as they were then, their authrs understd that humur culd nt nly entertain but als thrw new light n sensitive r emtive issues.
The title indicates the main tpic f the whle passage.
The first sentence serves as the main idea f para.1.
The last sentence is used t intrduce the next paragraph.
Clser t mdern times, smene wh is remembered fr his ability t cmbine humur with mre serius messages is American writer, Mark Twain. Twain's particular style f writing is funny and ften mischievus. Fr example, in his classic nvel The Adventures f Tm Sauyer, he famusly says, "Writing is easy. All yu have t d is crss ut the wrng wrds." But he is equally well knwn fr his witty remarks in his everyday interactins with peple. Fr instance, while n a lecturing tur f the United States, Twain went int a barber's shp t get a haircut and a shave. The barber, nt recgnising him, asked if he had a ticket t the lecture. When Twain replied that he didn't, the barber tld him that if he wanted t g t the event he wuld have t stand, as there were n seats left in the theatre. Twain's respnse was, "That's just my luck. I always have t stand when that fellw lectures!"
Main idea:Mark Twain is remembered fr his ability t cmbine humur with mre serius messages.
This paragraph uses examples t shw humur plays an imprtant rle in Mark Twain's wrks and his life.
Like Twain, but n the ther side f the wrld, Lin Yutang was sn t becme famus fr his unique brand f humur. A well-knwn bilingual writer, Lin brught the cncept f humur t mdern Chinese literature. In 1924, he creativly brrwed "yum" frm Ancient Chinese as the translatin fr the English wrd "humur". "Yum" is sill being used in this way tday.
Main idea:Lin Yutang becme famus fr his unique brand f humur as a well-knwn bilingual writer.
This paragraph intrduces Lin Yutan as a master f humur n the ther side f the wrld.
Lin's quick wit helped make him famus as a master f humur. Once, having been invited t dinner at a university, he was put n the spt when the president suddenly asked him t give a speech. Thinking n his feet, Lin started t tell a stry abut a cruel Rman emperr wh tried t feed a man t wild animals. First came a lin. The man whispered smething in the lin's ear, after which the lin shk its head and walked away unhappily. Then alng came a tiger. Again, the man whispered in the tiger's ear. The tiger lked shcked and hurried away. "What did yu say t my animals?" said the emperr, astnished. "I tld them they had t make a speech after eating me fr dinner." Lin's audience rared with laughter. With this little jke,Lin was able t make peple laugh, while gently telling ff the president.
Main idea:Lin's quick wit helped make him famus as a master f humur.
Humur als plays an imprtant rle in Lin's wrks and his life.
Bth Twain and Lin understd that humur isn't just abut laughter, but is a way f life and a tl that can be used t illuminate the wrld. Lin even created an equatin t explain this cncept: Reality＋Dreams ＋Humur=Wisdm. Living and wrking with thers can smetimes be cmplicated, and humur makes this easier. Sharing jkes and laughing tgether can bring individuals and even cmmunities tgether. Indeed, sme may argue that ur need fr humur is almst as great as ur need fr water and air. In the wrds f MarkTwain, "Humr is mankind's greatest blessing".
Main idea:Bth Twain and Lin understd the imprtance f humur.
The cnclusin f the passage: Humur has been an essential part f human life all ver the wrld.
Organizatin f the passage
IntrductinTitle & Para.1The imprtance f humur
BdyPara. 2, 3, 4Giving examples f Mark Twain and Lin Yutang t supprt the tpic
CnclusinPara.5Humur is a tl and can be used t illuminate the wrld.
Read the passage and find ut Mark Twain and Lin’s attitude twards humr.
Mark Twain and Lin’s attitude twards humur is psitive/ favurable. And they practiced what they preached.
Organize infrmatin frm the passage and cmplete the diagram.
Humur is an essential part f________________. Authrs have used it t_______________, And thrw light n __________________________.
sensitive r emtive issues
human behavir
Paragraph 1
Remembered fr: ability t ______________ with mre _______________Writing style: ___________________________Example: _______________________Als well knwn fr his witty remarksExample:________________________________________________________________________
cmbine humr
serius messages
funny and ften mischievus
The adventures f Tm Sawyer
“That’s just my luck. I always have t stand when that fellw lectures!”
Paragraph 2
Famus fr his unique brand f humrEvidence:______________________________________________________________________________________________________Quick wit helped make him famus as__________________Example:______________________________________________________________________________________________________
He brrwed “yum” frm Ancient Chinese as the translatin fr the English wrd “humur”.
a master f humr.
He tld a stry abut a cruel Rman emperr wh tried t feed a man t wild animals during the dinner at a university.
Paragraphs 3&4
Humr is a_______________and a tl that can be used t __________________.
illuminate the wrld
Paragraph 5
What is a punch line?
A punch cncludes a jke and is intended t make peple laugh. In a brader sense, a punch line can als refer t the unexpected and funny cnclusin f any perfrmance, situatin r stry.
Punch line:故事或笑话的最后部分点题或抛出笑料等的）妙语，画龙点睛的结尾句
1. Why is Lin Yutang's jke abut the man and wild animals funny? Because with the little jke, Lin was able t make peple laugh, while gently telling ff the president.2. D yu agree with Mark Twain’s remark n humur at the end f the passage? Give yur reasns. Open answers. e.g. Yes. Humr is a gift which can make ur life much easier and mre clrful.
3. Hw can a sense f humr help yu in yur daily life? Give an example. Open answers. When I failed in my exam I can say t myself that there is mre prgress fr me t make t avid being discuraged.4. In what ways d the tw reading passages in this unit help yu t better understand the meaning f having a light-hearted attitude twards life? Open answers.
Wrk in grups. Discuss and present yur pinin f the equatin frm the passage.
Reality + Dreams + Humur = Wisdm
Wrk ut the meaning f this equatin. Cnsider the fllwing: What is yur understanding f “reality” and “dreams”? What is the functin f “humur” in this equatin? What is yur understanding f “wisdm”?
2. Decide whether yu agree with Lin’s definitin f wisdm. Think f examples t supprt yur pinin and make ntes.3. Share yur pinin with the class.
1. His mst famus wrks include My cuntry and My Peple and The Imprtance f Living.
include vt. be a part f sth 包括，包含
including prep. (+n./ v-ing) 包括其中Included adj. (nly after nun) 包括在内的
eg There are eight “whistle-blwers” during the utbreak f COVID-19, including dctr Li Wenliang = dctr Li Wenliang included.
cntain & include
【语境应用】用cntain和include的适当形式填空。1) His schl bag ________ a lt f bks, ________ a cartn bk.2) I believe that ranges ________ mre vitamin C than apples.3) There have been ver 500 peple wh were saved, abut 50 children ________.
cntains including
2. While these same jkes might nt be as funny as t us nw as they were then, their … humr culd nt nly entertain but culd als thrw new light n …
while cnj. 引导让步状语从句，可用althugh / thugh代替。
eg While I understand yu, I can’t agree with yu. (让步)
【拓展】while 还可引导时间状语从句，条件状语从句和表对比的并列句。
eg We must wrk hard while we are yung. (时间) While there is life, there is hpe. (条件) I lve playing basketball while my desk mate lves tennis. (对比)
nt nly/just …but (als)…不但…而且…考点1：连接主语时，谓语动词采用“就近一致”原则eg Nt nly I but als Tm and Mary are fnd f watching televisin.
考点2：连接句子时, nt nly 可以置于句首表示强调,这时第一分句要采用倒装结构
eg Our parents nt nly care fr ur bdy but als care fr ur study. = Nt nly d ur parents care fr ur bdy but als care fr ur study.
【语境应用】把下列句子翻译成英语。1) 莎士比亚不仅是个作家，还是个演员。 _________________________________________________2) 他不但教书，还写小说。 _________________________________________________3) 不只是你，她也必须参加典礼(ceremny)。 _________________________________________________
Shakespeare was nt nly a writer, but (als) an actr.
Nt nly did he teach, but als he wrte nvels.
Nt nly yu but als she has t attend the ceremny.
thrw light n: t prvide new infrmatin that helps yu understand sth. 阐明，曝光
【拓展】类似用法有：cast/shed light n 阐明， 曝光…cme t light 曝光，被理解bring sth. T light 揭露，披露，暴露，揭发 in (the) light f sth. 考虑到……，鉴于……
eg The media threw light n the super star’s scandal. = The super star’s scandal came t light.
【语境应用】单句语法填空。1) Please keep calm and the plice will thrw light _______ the cause f the fire.2) This evidence did nt cme _______ light until after the trial.3) Recent research has cast new light _______ the cause f the disease.4) These facts have nly just been brught _______ light.
remark n. sth that yu say when yu express an pinin 评论，话语
3. But he is equally well knwn fr his witty remarks in his everyday …
make/pass a remark n/upn... 就...发表意见, 对...品头品足
eg Never make a remark n thers’ appearance. It’s nt plite t remark n their plitics and religius beliefs.
remark v. 谈到，评论 remark n/upn...
【归纳】 remark n / upn ... 就……发表意见 remark后也可跟that从句 make a remark abut sth. 发表关于……的评论【拓展】 remarkable adj. 值得注意的, 显著的, 相当不错的 remarkably adv. 相当地, 非常地
【语境应用】写出remark的词性及意思。
1) The teacher asked the class t remark the authr's style f writing.2) Mther remarked that Bill's hands wuld be better after a wash.3) Yur remarks may have hurt Mary's feelings.
having been invited…在这里属于非谓语作状语，当非谓语动作明显的先于主句谓语动作时，用非谓语的完成时形式。
4. Once, having been invited t dinner…,he was put n the spt when the president…
eg Having wrked fr five years fr it, he finally realized his dream. (明显的先后关系) Wrking hard, he wants t realize his dream. (同时进行)
spt vt. t ntice smene r smething, especially when they are difficult t see r recgnize 发现; 认出; 点缀n. a usually rund area n a surface that is a different clur r is rugher, smther etc than the rest; a particular place r area, especially a pleasant place where yu spend time斑点; 污点; 地点
【归纳】 spt sb. ding sth. 看到某人正在做某事 be sptted with... 满是……的斑点; 点缀着 n the spt 当场; 在现场; 立即
【语境应用】写出下列句子中spt的词性及含义。 1) After sptting a wallet n the frnt seat inside a parked car with its windw dwn, he std guard in the rain fr abut tw hurs waiting fr the wner t return. ________ 2) I’m ging t find a spt fr us t camp. _______ 3) She has a white dress with blue spts. _______ 4) The night sky was sptted with stars. _______
5. Thinking n his feet, Lin started t tell a stry …tried t feed a man t wild animals.
think n ne’s feet: t have a gd ideas and make decisins quickly in a difficult situatin 随机应变，当机立断eg Yu have t think n yur feet in this jb.
struggle t ne’s feet 挣扎着站起来rise t ne’s feet 站起身来be n ne’s feet 站立着stand n ne’s wn feet 独立，自立
【语境应用】单句语法填空。1) This is a very demanding jb and yu need t think _____ yur feet.2) I’ve been ______ my feet all day and I’m exhausted.3) What impressed me mst is that such a little by shuld stand _____ his wn feet. (词汇复现)4) When I turned arund, I saw him struggling _____ his feet.5) Rise _____ yur feet when the emplyer came in.
whisper vt.& vi. t speak r say smething very quietly, using yur breath rather than yur vice 耳语，低语，窃窃私语eg The audience are whispering t ne anther. She whispered t me that she had t leave.
6. The man whispered smething in the lin’s ear, after which…
【拓展】常见搭配：whisper (sth.)t sb. 向某人耳语某事whisper abut 低声说……whisper sth in ne’s ear 在某人耳旁小声说某事It is / was whispered that … 据秘密传闻……/有人私下说……
eg He whispered his secret t me. It was whispered that he wuld sn die and he did as expected.
whisper n. a very quiet vice yu make using yur breath and n sund 耳语；低语in a whisper 悄声地eg They are talking with each ther in a whisper.
【语境应用】单句写作。1) At the back f the line, Jack _________ ______ (对…… 窃窃私语) her s that n ne else wuld hear.2) ______ ______ _________ ______ (有人私底下说) he shuldn’t serve as an experiment vlunteer althugh he is eager t learn science.3) She tld me ______ ______ ______ (低声地) the news that I was eager t knw all the time.
whispered t
It is whispered that
in a whisper
7. A punch line cncludes a jke and is intended t make peple laugh. cnclude v. t end smething such as a meeting, bk, event, r speech by ding r saying ne final thing 结束，终止 t decide that smething is true after cnsidering all the infrmatin yu have 得出结论，推断 【拓展】cnclusin n. 结论; 结束
sth. (frm sth.)cnclude 推断出; 断定 (frm sth.) that... with/n/as/by sth.cnclude sth. 以结束 by ding sth.draw/reach/cme t a cnclusin 得出结论in cnclusin 最后make a cnclusin 下结论
【语境应用】完成句子。1) Jhn said he culd cnclude ______ Jane’s expressin that Jane had stlen his mney.2) Cnclude yur speech _______ “Thanks fr yur time”.3) At first I thught he was a bit shy, but I’ve ____________________ that he’s simply unfriendly!4) ____________, I wuld like t thank everybdy wh helped me.
In cnclusin
cme t the cnclusin
intend v. t have smething in yur mind as a plan r purpse 想要, 打算, 意欲t have as a plan r purpse 计划; 主张eg I intend t spend the night there. We intend t g t Australia next year.
be intended fr sb. / sth. 是为某人/某物而设计的
have n intentin f ding sth.无意做某事; 不打算做某事
intentin n. 意图, 目的; 打算
intend sb. t d sth. 打算让某人做某事
intend that… 打算……
intend t d/ding sth. 打算做某事
【语境应用】单句填空。1) The university is knwn fr its language and culture curses _________(intend) fr internatinal students. (2018 北京)2) I have n __________(intend) f retiring just yet. 汉译英。3) 我打算在那儿过夜。
I intend t spend the night there.
8. With this little jke, Lin was able t make peple laugh, while gently telling ff the president.
tell ff: t criticize sb angrily fr ding sth wrng 斥责，责骂eg The teacher tld me ff fr talking in class tday.
【归纳】tell sb. Off fr ding sth. 因做某事而斥责某人
blame sb. Fr ding sth. 因做某事而责备某人scld sb. Fr ding sth. 因做某事而斥责某人
【语境应用】单句语法填空。1) He never listened t us when we tld him _______.2) His mther is always telling him ff _____ making a mess in his rm.3) She sclded her sn fr ________ (break) the windw.
Think abut yur perfrmance in Activity 4. Wrk ut the meaning f “ Reality + Dreams + Humur = Wisdm”. Write yur understanding dwn (n less than 100 wrds).
Unit 1Laugh ut lud!
T get t knw the imprtance f humrT learn smething abut tw famus writers Mark Twain & Lin YutangT learn hw t understand and use humr in ur wn lifeT learn sme wrds and expressins
Humur is the weapn f unarmed peple: it helps peple wh are ppressed t smile at the situatin that pains them.幽默是手无寸铁的人的武器：它帮助那些被压迫的人在痛苦的情况下保持微笑。Simn Wiesenthal
The persn wh can bring the spirit f laughter int a rm is indeed blessed.有福之人，笑声带进门。Bennett Cerf
There is a thin line that separates laughter and pain, cmedy and tragedy, humr and hurt.笑与痛、喜与悲、幽默与伤害之间只有一线之隔。Erma Bmbeck
Tw famus writers shwing great humur in their wrks and their daily life
Read the shrt intrductins t Mark Twain and Lin Yutang and share what else yu knw abut them with the class.
Mark Twain (1835-1910) was an American writer, humrist, lecturer and adventurer, wh acquired internatinal fame fr his travel narratives, in particular The Inncents Abrad《傻瓜国外旅行记》, and fr his adventure stries f byhd, such as The Adventures f Tm Sawyer《汤姆·索亚历险记》 and Adventures f Huckleberry Finn《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》.
He is regarded as ne f Nrth America’s best and mst belved writers due t his wit and satire (讽刺).
What else d yu knw abut him and what his ther masterpieces d yu knw?
Birthplace : Flrida, MississippiNatinality: AmericanEducatin : nt t much educatin, a lt experiences f different kinds f jbs
Other famus masterpieces: Running fr Gvernr 《竞选州长》The Gilded Age《镀金时代》The Prince and the Pauper《王子与乞丐》Millins f punds 《百万英镑》The Autbigraphy f Mark Twain 《马克·吐温自传》
Lin Yutang (1895-1976) was a Chinese writer, translatr, linguist, philspher andinventr. His infrmal but sphisticated style f writing, in bth Chinese and English,made him ne f the mst influential writers f his generatin.
His mst famus wrks include My Cuntry and My Peple 《吾国与吾民》 and The imprtance f Living 《生活的艺术》. He’s als knwn as a wise and witty ppulariser f Chinese philsphy and the Chinese way f life.
Birthplace : Lngxi, Fujian Natinality: ChineseEducatin : Master f Arts in Harvard University , Dctr f linguistics in University Leipzig(德国莱比锡大学)Other famus masterpieces: Mment in Peking《京华烟云》(adapted as TV series twice)Between Tears and Laughter《啼笑皆非》
What else d yu knw abut him and what ther masterpieces d yu knw?
Bth riginally written in English
Humur has been an essential part f human behaviur fr thusands f years. There is cmedy in the texts f Ancient Greece, and medieval writings are filled with jkes. While these same jkes might nt be as funny t us nw as they were then, their authrs understd that humur culd nt nly entertain but als thrw new light n sensitive r emtive issues.
The title indicates the main tpic f the whle passage.
The first sentence serves as the main idea f para.1.
The last sentence is used t intrduce the next paragraph.
Clser t mdern times, smene wh is remembered fr his ability t cmbine humur with mre serius messages is American writer, Mark Twain. Twain's particular style f writing is funny and ften mischievus. Fr example, in his classic nvel The Adventures f Tm Sauyer, he famusly says, "Writing is easy. All yu have t d is crss ut the wrng wrds." But he is equally well knwn fr his witty remarks in his everyday interactins with peple. Fr instance, while n a lecturing tur f the United States, Twain went int a barber's shp t get a haircut and a shave. The barber, nt recgnising him, asked if he had a ticket t the lecture. When Twain replied that he didn't, the barber tld him that if he wanted t g t the event he wuld have t stand, as there were n seats left in the theatre. Twain's respnse was, "That's just my luck. I always have t stand when that fellw lectures!"
Main idea:Mark Twain is remembered fr his ability t cmbine humur with mre serius messages.
This paragraph uses examples t shw humur plays an imprtant rle in Mark Twain's wrks and his life.
Like Twain, but n the ther side f the wrld, Lin Yutang was sn t becme famus fr his unique brand f humur. A well-knwn bilingual writer, Lin brught the cncept f humur t mdern Chinese literature. In 1924, he creativly brrwed "yum" frm Ancient Chinese as the translatin fr the English wrd "humur". "Yum" is sill being used in this way tday.
Main idea:Lin Yutang becme famus fr his unique brand f humur as a well-knwn bilingual writer.
This paragraph intrduces Lin Yutan as a master f humur n the ther side f the wrld.
Lin's quick wit helped make him famus as a master f humur. Once, having been invited t dinner at a university, he was put n the spt when the president suddenly asked him t give a speech. Thinking n his feet, Lin started t tell a stry abut a cruel Rman emperr wh tried t feed a man t wild animals. First came a lin. The man whispered smething in the lin's ear, after which the lin shk its head and walked away unhappily. Then alng came a tiger. Again, the man whispered in the tiger's ear. The tiger lked shcked and hurried away. "What did yu say t my animals?" said the emperr, astnished. "I tld them they had t make a speech after eating me fr dinner." Lin's audience rared with laughter. With this little jke,Lin was able t make peple laugh, while gently telling ff the president.
Main idea:Lin's quick wit helped make him famus as a master f humur.
Humur als plays an imprtant rle in Lin's wrks and his life.
Bth Twain and Lin understd that humur isn't just abut laughter, but is a way f life and a tl that can be used t illuminate the wrld. Lin even created an equatin t explain this cncept: Reality＋Dreams ＋Humur=Wisdm. Living and wrking with thers can smetimes be cmplicated, and humur makes this easier. Sharing jkes and laughing tgether can bring individuals and even cmmunities tgether. Indeed, sme may argue that ur need fr humur is almst as great as ur need fr water and air. In the wrds f MarkTwain, "Humr is mankind's greatest blessing".
Main idea:Bth Twain and Lin understd the imprtance f humur.
The cnclusin f the passage: Humur has been an essential part f human life all ver the wrld.
Organizatin f the passage
IntrductinTitle & Para.1The imprtance f humur
BdyPara. 2, 3, 4Giving examples f Mark Twain and Lin Yutang t supprt the tpic
CnclusinPara.5Humur is a tl and can be used t illuminate the wrld.
Read the passage and find ut Mark Twain and Lin’s attitude twards humr.
Mark Twain and Lin’s attitude twards humur is psitive/ favurable. And they practiced what they preached.
Organize infrmatin frm the passage and cmplete the diagram.
Humur is an essential part f________________. Authrs have used it t_______________, And thrw light n __________________________.
sensitive r emtive issues
human behavir
Paragraph 1
Remembered fr: ability t ______________ with mre _______________Writing style: ___________________________Example: _______________________Als well knwn fr his witty remarksExample:________________________________________________________________________
cmbine humr
serius messages
funny and ften mischievus
The adventures f Tm Sawyer
“That’s just my luck. I always have t stand when that fellw lectures!”
Paragraph 2
Famus fr his unique brand f humrEvidence:______________________________________________________________________________________________________Quick wit helped make him famus as__________________Example:______________________________________________________________________________________________________
He brrwed “yum” frm Ancient Chinese as the translatin fr the English wrd “humur”.
a master f humr.
He tld a stry abut a cruel Rman emperr wh tried t feed a man t wild animals during the dinner at a university.
Paragraphs 3&4
Humr is a_______________and a tl that can be used t __________________.
illuminate the wrld
Paragraph 5
What is a punch line?
A punch cncludes a jke and is intended t make peple laugh. In a brader sense, a punch line can als refer t the unexpected and funny cnclusin f any perfrmance, situatin r stry.
Punch line:故事或笑话的最后部分点题或抛出笑料等的）妙语，画龙点睛的结尾句
1. Why is Lin Yutang's jke abut the man and wild animals funny? Because with the little jke, Lin was able t make peple laugh, while gently telling ff the president.2. D yu agree with Mark Twain’s remark n humur at the end f the passage? Give yur reasns. Open answers. e.g. Yes. Humr is a gift which can make ur life much easier and mre clrful.
3. Hw can a sense f humr help yu in yur daily life? Give an example. Open answers. When I failed in my exam I can say t myself that there is mre prgress fr me t make t avid being discuraged.4. In what ways d the tw reading passages in this unit help yu t better understand the meaning f having a light-hearted attitude twards life? Open answers.
Wrk in grups. Discuss and present yur pinin f the equatin frm the passage.
Reality + Dreams + Humur = Wisdm
Wrk ut the meaning f this equatin. Cnsider the fllwing: What is yur understanding f “reality” and “dreams”? What is the functin f “humur” in this equatin? What is yur understanding f “wisdm”?
2. Decide whether yu agree with Lin’s definitin f wisdm. Think f examples t supprt yur pinin and make ntes.3. Share yur pinin with the class.
1. His mst famus wrks include My cuntry and My Peple and The Imprtance f Living.
include vt. be a part f sth 包括，包含
including prep. (+n./ v-ing) 包括其中Included adj. (nly after nun) 包括在内的
eg There are eight “whistle-blwers” during the utbreak f COVID-19, including dctr Li Wenliang = dctr Li Wenliang included.
cntain & include
【语境应用】用cntain和include的适当形式填空。1) His schl bag ________ a lt f bks, ________ a cartn bk.2) I believe that ranges ________ mre vitamin C than apples.3) There have been ver 500 peple wh were saved, abut 50 children ________.
cntains including
2. While these same jkes might nt be as funny as t us nw as they were then, their … humr culd nt nly entertain but culd als thrw new light n …
while cnj. 引导让步状语从句，可用althugh / thugh代替。
eg While I understand yu, I can’t agree with yu. (让步)
【拓展】while 还可引导时间状语从句，条件状语从句和表对比的并列句。
eg We must wrk hard while we are yung. (时间) While there is life, there is hpe. (条件) I lve playing basketball while my desk mate lves tennis. (对比)
nt nly/just …but (als)…不但…而且…考点1：连接主语时，谓语动词采用“就近一致”原则eg Nt nly I but als Tm and Mary are fnd f watching televisin.
考点2：连接句子时, nt nly 可以置于句首表示强调,这时第一分句要采用倒装结构
eg Our parents nt nly care fr ur bdy but als care fr ur study. = Nt nly d ur parents care fr ur bdy but als care fr ur study.
【语境应用】把下列句子翻译成英语。1) 莎士比亚不仅是个作家，还是个演员。 _________________________________________________2) 他不但教书，还写小说。 _________________________________________________3) 不只是你，她也必须参加典礼(ceremny)。 _________________________________________________
Shakespeare was nt nly a writer, but (als) an actr.
Nt nly did he teach, but als he wrte nvels.
Nt nly yu but als she has t attend the ceremny.
thrw light n: t prvide new infrmatin that helps yu understand sth. 阐明，曝光
【拓展】类似用法有：cast/shed light n 阐明， 曝光…cme t light 曝光，被理解bring sth. T light 揭露，披露，暴露，揭发 in (the) light f sth. 考虑到……，鉴于……
eg The media threw light n the super star’s scandal. = The super star’s scandal came t light.
【语境应用】单句语法填空。1) Please keep calm and the plice will thrw light _______ the cause f the fire.2) This evidence did nt cme _______ light until after the trial.3) Recent research has cast new light _______ the cause f the disease.4) These facts have nly just been brught _______ light.
remark n. sth that yu say when yu express an pinin 评论，话语
3. But he is equally well knwn fr his witty remarks in his everyday …
make/pass a remark n/upn... 就...发表意见, 对...品头品足
eg Never make a remark n thers’ appearance. It’s nt plite t remark n their plitics and religius beliefs.
remark v. 谈到，评论 remark n/upn...
【归纳】 remark n / upn ... 就……发表意见 remark后也可跟that从句 make a remark abut sth. 发表关于……的评论【拓展】 remarkable adj. 值得注意的, 显著的, 相当不错的 remarkably adv. 相当地, 非常地
【语境应用】写出remark的词性及意思。
1) The teacher asked the class t remark the authr's style f writing.2) Mther remarked that Bill's hands wuld be better after a wash.3) Yur remarks may have hurt Mary's feelings.
having been invited…在这里属于非谓语作状语，当非谓语动作明显的先于主句谓语动作时，用非谓语的完成时形式。
4. Once, having been invited t dinner…,he was put n the spt when the president…
eg Having wrked fr five years fr it, he finally realized his dream. (明显的先后关系) Wrking hard, he wants t realize his dream. (同时进行)
spt vt. t ntice smene r smething, especially when they are difficult t see r recgnize 发现; 认出; 点缀n. a usually rund area n a surface that is a different clur r is rugher, smther etc than the rest; a particular place r area, especially a pleasant place where yu spend time斑点; 污点; 地点
【归纳】 spt sb. ding sth. 看到某人正在做某事 be sptted with... 满是……的斑点; 点缀着 n the spt 当场; 在现场; 立即
【语境应用】写出下列句子中spt的词性及含义。 1) After sptting a wallet n the frnt seat inside a parked car with its windw dwn, he std guard in the rain fr abut tw hurs waiting fr the wner t return. ________ 2) I’m ging t find a spt fr us t camp. _______ 3) She has a white dress with blue spts. _______ 4) The night sky was sptted with stars. _______
5. Thinking n his feet, Lin started t tell a stry …tried t feed a man t wild animals.
think n ne’s feet: t have a gd ideas and make decisins quickly in a difficult situatin 随机应变，当机立断eg Yu have t think n yur feet in this jb.
struggle t ne’s feet 挣扎着站起来rise t ne’s feet 站起身来be n ne’s feet 站立着stand n ne’s wn feet 独立，自立
【语境应用】单句语法填空。1) This is a very demanding jb and yu need t think _____ yur feet.2) I’ve been ______ my feet all day and I’m exhausted.3) What impressed me mst is that such a little by shuld stand _____ his wn feet. (词汇复现)4) When I turned arund, I saw him struggling _____ his feet.5) Rise _____ yur feet when the emplyer came in.
whisper vt.& vi. t speak r say smething very quietly, using yur breath rather than yur vice 耳语，低语，窃窃私语eg The audience are whispering t ne anther. She whispered t me that she had t leave.
6. The man whispered smething in the lin’s ear, after which…
【拓展】常见搭配：whisper (sth.)t sb. 向某人耳语某事whisper abut 低声说……whisper sth in ne’s ear 在某人耳旁小声说某事It is / was whispered that … 据秘密传闻……/有人私下说……
eg He whispered his secret t me. It was whispered that he wuld sn die and he did as expected.
whisper n. a very quiet vice yu make using yur breath and n sund 耳语；低语in a whisper 悄声地eg They are talking with each ther in a whisper.
【语境应用】单句写作。1) At the back f the line, Jack _________ ______ (对…… 窃窃私语) her s that n ne else wuld hear.2) ______ ______ _________ ______ (有人私底下说) he shuldn’t serve as an experiment vlunteer althugh he is eager t learn science.3) She tld me ______ ______ ______ (低声地) the news that I was eager t knw all the time.
whispered t
It is whispered that
in a whisper
7. A punch line cncludes a jke and is intended t make peple laugh. cnclude v. t end smething such as a meeting, bk, event, r speech by ding r saying ne final thing 结束，终止 t decide that smething is true after cnsidering all the infrmatin yu have 得出结论，推断 【拓展】cnclusin n. 结论; 结束
sth. (frm sth.)cnclude 推断出; 断定 (frm sth.) that... with/n/as/by sth.cnclude sth. 以结束 by ding sth.draw/reach/cme t a cnclusin 得出结论in cnclusin 最后make a cnclusin 下结论
【语境应用】完成句子。1) Jhn said he culd cnclude ______ Jane’s expressin that Jane had stlen his mney.2) Cnclude yur speech _______ “Thanks fr yur time”.3) At first I thught he was a bit shy, but I’ve ____________________ that he’s simply unfriendly!4) ____________, I wuld like t thank everybdy wh helped me.
In cnclusin
cme t the cnclusin
intend v. t have smething in yur mind as a plan r purpse 想要, 打算, 意欲t have as a plan r purpse 计划; 主张eg I intend t spend the night there. We intend t g t Australia next year.
be intended fr sb. / sth. 是为某人/某物而设计的
have n intentin f ding sth.无意做某事; 不打算做某事
intentin n. 意图, 目的; 打算
intend sb. t d sth. 打算让某人做某事
intend that… 打算……
intend t d/ding sth. 打算做某事
【语境应用】单句填空。1) The university is knwn fr its language and culture curses _________(intend) fr internatinal students. (2018 北京)2) I have n __________(intend) f retiring just yet. 汉译英。3) 我打算在那儿过夜。
I intend t spend the night there.
8. With this little jke, Lin was able t make peple laugh, while gently telling ff the president.
tell ff: t criticize sb angrily fr ding sth wrng 斥责，责骂eg The teacher tld me ff fr talking in class tday.
【归纳】tell sb. Off fr ding sth. 因做某事而斥责某人
blame sb. Fr ding sth. 因做某事而责备某人scld sb. Fr ding sth. 因做某事而斥责某人
【语境应用】单句语法填空。1) He never listened t us when we tld him _______.2) His mther is always telling him ff _____ making a mess in his rm.3) She sclded her sn fr ________ (break) the windw.
Think abut yur perfrmance in Activity 4. Wrk ut the meaning f “ Reality + Dreams + Humur = Wisdm”. Write yur understanding dwn (n less than 100 wrds).
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