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外研版八年级上册英语Module 12 学情评估检测试卷（含答案解析）
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外研版八年级上册英语Module 12 学情评估检测试卷(满分100分,限时60分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题2分,共20分)1.—What’s wrong the little boy? —He has a fever.A.for B.with C.about D.over2.I had getting to sleep. My mother advised me to listen to quiet music. A.fun B.trouble C.risk D.power3.It’s getting cold. You can the baby with this blanket (毯子) to keep him warm. A.cover B.blow C.pick D.drop4.You must stay away from smoking and drinking because they are to your health. A.helpful B.careful C.harmful D.useful5.【人与社会·人际交往】(2021辽宁大连中考) at people when you talk. This is a polite way of communication in China. A.Look B.Looking C.To look D.Looked6.(2023北京西城区期末)—Who is knocking on the door? Is it your brother? —It be him, Mom. He’s still at work. A.can’t B.can C.must D.mustn’t 7.【新独家原创】You should stop the videos on your phone. You are wasting time. A.watch B.watching C.to watch D.watched8.(2022天津耀华中学期末)—What did the man say to you just now?—He warned me in the river. A.not swim B.to not swimC.not to swim D.don’t swim9.The young lady is losing weight. She knows that she should junk food. A.keep away from B.be close toC.take care of D.take out of10.The thief got a surprise he dropped the bag onto the ground. A.too;to B.enough;toC.so;that D.such;thatⅡ.完形填空(每小题3分,共30分)【新独家原创】Firefighters (消防员) keep us safe. They put out many kinds of fires. They help people and 11 lives. How 12 they are! Firefighters work at the fire station. When they hear the fire alarm, they 13 their special clothes. The clothes can protect 14 . Then they get on the fire truck and go to places on fire. They carry many 15 to help them put out fires. They use a ladder (梯子) to reach high places. They use a long hose (软管) to spray (喷洒) 16 on the fire. They also need to use masks to 17 themselves. In the USA, it’s not easy to be a firefighter. First, you must be healthy and strong. Then, you have to go to a special 18 to get training. They learn a lot at school. Finally, you have to 19 a test before becoming firefighters. Being a firefighter can be a 20 job. Not everyone wants to be a firefighter. There are still a lot of young men who want to be firefighters. They think firefighters are heroes. 11.A.save B.kill C.catch D.miss12.A.lazy B.shy C.strict D.brave13.A.put out B.put away C.put on D.put up14.A.you B.us C.them D.me 15.A.books B.tools C.notes D.food16.A.fire B.water C.grass D.glass17.A.protect B.describe C.show D.stop18.A.factory B.hotel C.farm D.school19.A.lose B.pass C.win D.beat20.A.safe B.dangerous C.wonderful D.perfect Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题3分,共30分)A(E8112003) 21.The passage is written for . A.teachers B.parents C.children D.doctors22.Why does the passage mention “a blanket”?A.Because it can help you keep warm.B.Because you can find it at home.C.Because you can use it to put out fire.D.Because you can roll around on it.23.What does the underlined word “flames” mean in Chinese?A.火焰 B.水渍 C.污迹 D.灰尘24.The passage mentions some ways EXCEPT . A.stopping, dropping and rollingB.using heavy cloth to put out fireC.asking an adult for help right nowD.pouring some water over the clothes25.We can read the passage from a magazine called “ ”. A.Healthy Life B.Home SafetyC.Different Jobs D.Body Parts B【人与自然·自然灾害】(2023河南南阳二中附中期末)A serious earthquake hit America several years ago. It killed many people in a few minutes. Then a father left his wife who was safe at home and ran to his son’s school. When he arrived there, he found that the teaching building fell down. He remembered his promise (承诺) to his son, “No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you!” Remembering his son’s classroom would be in the back right corner of the building, he started digging (挖掘) there. He dug for 8 hours...18 hours...28 hours... Other parents left one by one. The police said there might be aftershocks and that he must leave. He asked each person, “Are you going to help me?” Then he kept digging. Finally, after 36 hours, he moved away a large stone (石头) and heard his son. He called his son’s name.“Dad? It’s me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that you would come to save us.”“What’s going on there?” the father asked.“There are 14 students, Dad. We’re scared, hungry, thirsty but thankful you’re here.”“Come out, son!”“Let the other kids go out first. I’m OK. No matter what happens, I know you’ll always be there for me!”(E8112003) 26.After arriving at the school, the father found that . A.the teaching building fell downB.the students left the schoolC.all the kids were deadD.his son was fine 27.Why did the police try to stop the father?A.Because he needed to rest.B.Because the kids were missing.C.Because they thought he was mad.D.Because there would be aftershocks.28.The father found his son after digging for . A.half a day B.one dayC.one day and a half D.two days29.The underlined word “thirsty” means “ ” in Chinese. A.干燥的 B.口渴的 C.失望的 D.感激的30.What can be the best title for the passage?A.The Earthquake B.A Careful FatherC.A Father’s Love D.A Lucky BoyⅣ.书面表达(共20分)【语言能力·表达能力】假定你是王伟,你的英国笔友David来信问及你们学校在暑假期间对学生在安全方面的要求。请你根据以下要点给他回一封信。●家庭安全:小心用火用电,外出时关好门窗;●游泳安全:不独自去游泳,不去河里、湖里游泳;●交通安全:过马路要当心,不在马路上玩耍。注意:1.词数80左右;2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。(E8112004) Dear David,Glad to receive your letter. Our school has made many safety rules for us to follow. Let me tell you something about them. I think these rules are necessary as safety comes first.Have a good summer holiday!Yours,Wang Wei 答案全解全析Ⅰ.1.B 根据“What’s wrong with sb.?”的结构可知,所缺的介词是with。2.B 根据题干中的“我妈妈建议我听轻音乐”可知,我睡眠有问题,trouble符合题意。3.A 根据题干中的“天变冷了”以及“使他保暖”可知,你可以用这个毯子盖住那个婴儿,cover符合题意。4.C 抽烟和喝酒对你的健康“有害”,harmful符合题意。5.A 肯定的祈使句以动词原形开头。6.A 根据答语中的“他还在工作”可推断,敲门的不可能是他,can’t符合题意。7.B 根据题干中的“你在浪费时间”可知,你应该停下别看视频了,根据stop doing sth.的搭配可知答案。8.C 根据warn sb. not to do sth.的固定搭配可知答案。9.A 根据本题语境可知,那位女士正在减肥,她知道自己应该“远离”垃圾食品,keep away from符合题意。10.D 根据第二空之后的从句可知,先排除选项A和B;修饰名词 surprise要用such,故答案为D。Ⅱ.[语篇解读] 本文介绍了消防员的工作内容以及如何成为一名消防员等。11.A 消防员的工作是“挽救”生命,save符合题意。12.D 根据其前提到的“他们帮助人们以及挽救生命”可推断,他们很“勇敢”,brave符合题意。13.C 根据其后的special clothes可知,他们穿上特别的衣服,put on符合题意。14.C 那些衣服可以保护“他们”,them符合题意。15.B 其后提到了一些“工具”,tools符合题意。16.B 他们使用软管在火上洒“水”,water符合题意。17.A 他们还需要戴上面罩来“保护”他们自己,protect符合题意。18.D 根据其后的at school可知,他们必须去特别的“学校”接受训练,school符合题意。19.B 在成为消防员之前,他们必须“通过”考试,pass符合题意。20.B 根据其后的“不是每个人都想当消防员”可知,那是一份“危险的”工作,dangerous符合题意。Ⅲ. A [语篇解读] 本文展示的是来自“儿童安全部门”的一个话题讨论的内容,讨论的话题是“衣服失火了怎么办?”。21.C 推理判断题。根据文章中提到的“Ask an adult for help...You can ask your parent...”以及落款处的“Safety Department for Kids”可推断,本文是写给儿童的,故答案为C。22.C 细节理解题。根据第三条建议中的“you can use a blanket, towel or any other heavy cloth to help put out the flames on their clothes”可知,文章中提到“毯子”是因为可以用它来扑灭火焰,故答案为C。23.A 词义猜测题。画线的词是flames,它是put out“扑灭”的宾语,由此可推断,它的含义是“火焰”,故答案为A。24.D 细节理解题。本文没有提到的方法是“往衣服上泼一些水”,故答案为D。25.B 推理判断题。本文讲的是“衣服失火了怎么办?”,合适的杂志是B。B[语篇解读] 本文讲的是一位父亲从地震废墟中找到孩子的故事。26.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“When he arrived there, he found that the teaching building fell down.”可知,他到学校的时候,发现教学楼倒塌了,故答案为A。27.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The police said there might be aftershocks and that he must leave.”可知,警察制止他,是因为会有余震,故答案为D。28.C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Finally, after 36 hours, he moved away a large stone and heard his son.”可知,这位父亲在36小时之后找到了他的儿子,36小时就是“一天半”,故答案为C。29.B 词义猜测题。画线的词是thirsty,根据上下文可推断,他们当时又饿又渴,thirsty的含义是“口渴的”,故答案为B。30.C 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章讲的是一位父亲从地震废墟中救回孩子的故事,展现了伟大的父爱,因此合适的标题是“A Father’s Love”,故答案为C。Ⅳ.One possible version:Dear David, Glad to receive your letter. Our school has made many safety rules for us to follow. Let me tell you something about them. When we are at home, we must be careful of power and fire. We should close the doors and windows before we leave home. We mustn’t go swimming alone. We mustn’t swim in rivers or lakes. If we really want to go swimming, we can go to the swimming pool with our parents or friends. What’s more, following traffic rules is also very important. Everyone should watch the traffic lights when they are crossing the road. And our school warns us not to play on the road.I think these rules are necessary as safety comes first. Have a good summer holiday! Yours,Wang Wei Safety TipsTopic: What if clothes are on fire?●If your clothes catch fire, remember these three words: stop, drop and roll.●If your friend’s clothes catch fire, don’t let him or her jump up and down. You can tell these three words to him or her loudly.●Once they are rolling on the ground, you can use a blanket (毯子), towel or any other heavy cloth to help put out the flames on their clothes.●Ask an adult for help right now. You can ask your parent or any adult you trust for help.If you have any good topics, please email us at safe123@126.com. Maybe next week we will talk about your topic.Safety Department for Kids
外研版八年级上册英语Module 12 学情评估检测试卷(满分100分,限时60分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题2分,共20分)1.—What’s wrong the little boy? —He has a fever.A.for B.with C.about D.over2.I had getting to sleep. My mother advised me to listen to quiet music. A.fun B.trouble C.risk D.power3.It’s getting cold. You can the baby with this blanket (毯子) to keep him warm. A.cover B.blow C.pick D.drop4.You must stay away from smoking and drinking because they are to your health. A.helpful B.careful C.harmful D.useful5.【人与社会·人际交往】(2021辽宁大连中考) at people when you talk. This is a polite way of communication in China. A.Look B.Looking C.To look D.Looked6.(2023北京西城区期末)—Who is knocking on the door? Is it your brother? —It be him, Mom. He’s still at work. A.can’t B.can C.must D.mustn’t 7.【新独家原创】You should stop the videos on your phone. You are wasting time. A.watch B.watching C.to watch D.watched8.(2022天津耀华中学期末)—What did the man say to you just now?—He warned me in the river. A.not swim B.to not swimC.not to swim D.don’t swim9.The young lady is losing weight. She knows that she should junk food. A.keep away from B.be close toC.take care of D.take out of10.The thief got a surprise he dropped the bag onto the ground. A.too;to B.enough;toC.so;that D.such;thatⅡ.完形填空(每小题3分,共30分)【新独家原创】Firefighters (消防员) keep us safe. They put out many kinds of fires. They help people and 11 lives. How 12 they are! Firefighters work at the fire station. When they hear the fire alarm, they 13 their special clothes. The clothes can protect 14 . Then they get on the fire truck and go to places on fire. They carry many 15 to help them put out fires. They use a ladder (梯子) to reach high places. They use a long hose (软管) to spray (喷洒) 16 on the fire. They also need to use masks to 17 themselves. In the USA, it’s not easy to be a firefighter. First, you must be healthy and strong. Then, you have to go to a special 18 to get training. They learn a lot at school. Finally, you have to 19 a test before becoming firefighters. Being a firefighter can be a 20 job. Not everyone wants to be a firefighter. There are still a lot of young men who want to be firefighters. They think firefighters are heroes. 11.A.save B.kill C.catch D.miss12.A.lazy B.shy C.strict D.brave13.A.put out B.put away C.put on D.put up14.A.you B.us C.them D.me 15.A.books B.tools C.notes D.food16.A.fire B.water C.grass D.glass17.A.protect B.describe C.show D.stop18.A.factory B.hotel C.farm D.school19.A.lose B.pass C.win D.beat20.A.safe B.dangerous C.wonderful D.perfect Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题3分,共30分)A(E8112003) 21.The passage is written for . A.teachers B.parents C.children D.doctors22.Why does the passage mention “a blanket”?A.Because it can help you keep warm.B.Because you can find it at home.C.Because you can use it to put out fire.D.Because you can roll around on it.23.What does the underlined word “flames” mean in Chinese?A.火焰 B.水渍 C.污迹 D.灰尘24.The passage mentions some ways EXCEPT . A.stopping, dropping and rollingB.using heavy cloth to put out fireC.asking an adult for help right nowD.pouring some water over the clothes25.We can read the passage from a magazine called “ ”. A.Healthy Life B.Home SafetyC.Different Jobs D.Body Parts B【人与自然·自然灾害】(2023河南南阳二中附中期末)A serious earthquake hit America several years ago. It killed many people in a few minutes. Then a father left his wife who was safe at home and ran to his son’s school. When he arrived there, he found that the teaching building fell down. He remembered his promise (承诺) to his son, “No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you!” Remembering his son’s classroom would be in the back right corner of the building, he started digging (挖掘) there. He dug for 8 hours...18 hours...28 hours... Other parents left one by one. The police said there might be aftershocks and that he must leave. He asked each person, “Are you going to help me?” Then he kept digging. Finally, after 36 hours, he moved away a large stone (石头) and heard his son. He called his son’s name.“Dad? It’s me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that you would come to save us.”“What’s going on there?” the father asked.“There are 14 students, Dad. We’re scared, hungry, thirsty but thankful you’re here.”“Come out, son!”“Let the other kids go out first. I’m OK. No matter what happens, I know you’ll always be there for me!”(E8112003) 26.After arriving at the school, the father found that . A.the teaching building fell downB.the students left the schoolC.all the kids were deadD.his son was fine 27.Why did the police try to stop the father?A.Because he needed to rest.B.Because the kids were missing.C.Because they thought he was mad.D.Because there would be aftershocks.28.The father found his son after digging for . A.half a day B.one dayC.one day and a half D.two days29.The underlined word “thirsty” means “ ” in Chinese. A.干燥的 B.口渴的 C.失望的 D.感激的30.What can be the best title for the passage?A.The Earthquake B.A Careful FatherC.A Father’s Love D.A Lucky BoyⅣ.书面表达(共20分)【语言能力·表达能力】假定你是王伟,你的英国笔友David来信问及你们学校在暑假期间对学生在安全方面的要求。请你根据以下要点给他回一封信。●家庭安全:小心用火用电,外出时关好门窗;●游泳安全:不独自去游泳,不去河里、湖里游泳;●交通安全:过马路要当心,不在马路上玩耍。注意:1.词数80左右;2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。(E8112004) Dear David,Glad to receive your letter. Our school has made many safety rules for us to follow. Let me tell you something about them. I think these rules are necessary as safety comes first.Have a good summer holiday!Yours,Wang Wei 答案全解全析Ⅰ.1.B 根据“What’s wrong with sb.?”的结构可知,所缺的介词是with。2.B 根据题干中的“我妈妈建议我听轻音乐”可知,我睡眠有问题,trouble符合题意。3.A 根据题干中的“天变冷了”以及“使他保暖”可知,你可以用这个毯子盖住那个婴儿,cover符合题意。4.C 抽烟和喝酒对你的健康“有害”,harmful符合题意。5.A 肯定的祈使句以动词原形开头。6.A 根据答语中的“他还在工作”可推断,敲门的不可能是他,can’t符合题意。7.B 根据题干中的“你在浪费时间”可知,你应该停下别看视频了,根据stop doing sth.的搭配可知答案。8.C 根据warn sb. not to do sth.的固定搭配可知答案。9.A 根据本题语境可知,那位女士正在减肥,她知道自己应该“远离”垃圾食品,keep away from符合题意。10.D 根据第二空之后的从句可知,先排除选项A和B;修饰名词 surprise要用such,故答案为D。Ⅱ.[语篇解读] 本文介绍了消防员的工作内容以及如何成为一名消防员等。11.A 消防员的工作是“挽救”生命,save符合题意。12.D 根据其前提到的“他们帮助人们以及挽救生命”可推断,他们很“勇敢”,brave符合题意。13.C 根据其后的special clothes可知,他们穿上特别的衣服,put on符合题意。14.C 那些衣服可以保护“他们”,them符合题意。15.B 其后提到了一些“工具”,tools符合题意。16.B 他们使用软管在火上洒“水”,water符合题意。17.A 他们还需要戴上面罩来“保护”他们自己,protect符合题意。18.D 根据其后的at school可知,他们必须去特别的“学校”接受训练,school符合题意。19.B 在成为消防员之前,他们必须“通过”考试,pass符合题意。20.B 根据其后的“不是每个人都想当消防员”可知,那是一份“危险的”工作,dangerous符合题意。Ⅲ. A [语篇解读] 本文展示的是来自“儿童安全部门”的一个话题讨论的内容,讨论的话题是“衣服失火了怎么办?”。21.C 推理判断题。根据文章中提到的“Ask an adult for help...You can ask your parent...”以及落款处的“Safety Department for Kids”可推断,本文是写给儿童的,故答案为C。22.C 细节理解题。根据第三条建议中的“you can use a blanket, towel or any other heavy cloth to help put out the flames on their clothes”可知,文章中提到“毯子”是因为可以用它来扑灭火焰,故答案为C。23.A 词义猜测题。画线的词是flames,它是put out“扑灭”的宾语,由此可推断,它的含义是“火焰”,故答案为A。24.D 细节理解题。本文没有提到的方法是“往衣服上泼一些水”,故答案为D。25.B 推理判断题。本文讲的是“衣服失火了怎么办?”,合适的杂志是B。B[语篇解读] 本文讲的是一位父亲从地震废墟中找到孩子的故事。26.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“When he arrived there, he found that the teaching building fell down.”可知,他到学校的时候,发现教学楼倒塌了,故答案为A。27.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The police said there might be aftershocks and that he must leave.”可知,警察制止他,是因为会有余震,故答案为D。28.C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Finally, after 36 hours, he moved away a large stone and heard his son.”可知,这位父亲在36小时之后找到了他的儿子,36小时就是“一天半”,故答案为C。29.B 词义猜测题。画线的词是thirsty,根据上下文可推断,他们当时又饿又渴,thirsty的含义是“口渴的”,故答案为B。30.C 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章讲的是一位父亲从地震废墟中救回孩子的故事,展现了伟大的父爱,因此合适的标题是“A Father’s Love”,故答案为C。Ⅳ.One possible version:Dear David, Glad to receive your letter. Our school has made many safety rules for us to follow. Let me tell you something about them. When we are at home, we must be careful of power and fire. We should close the doors and windows before we leave home. We mustn’t go swimming alone. We mustn’t swim in rivers or lakes. If we really want to go swimming, we can go to the swimming pool with our parents or friends. What’s more, following traffic rules is also very important. Everyone should watch the traffic lights when they are crossing the road. And our school warns us not to play on the road.I think these rules are necessary as safety comes first. Have a good summer holiday! Yours,Wang Wei Safety TipsTopic: What if clothes are on fire?●If your clothes catch fire, remember these three words: stop, drop and roll.●If your friend’s clothes catch fire, don’t let him or her jump up and down. You can tell these three words to him or her loudly.●Once they are rolling on the ground, you can use a blanket (毯子), towel or any other heavy cloth to help put out the flames on their clothes.●Ask an adult for help right now. You can ask your parent or any adult you trust for help.If you have any good topics, please email us at safe123@126.com. Maybe next week we will talk about your topic.Safety Department for Kids
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