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人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture备课ppt课件
展开【探究归纳】 (1)prir experience(2) prir ___ (ding) sth. 在(做)...之前, 同义词:________ ____(3)________/praɪˈɒrəti/ n.[C] 优先事项;最重要的事;当务之急;[U]优先权(4)take/have pririty_____ sth. 优先于某物; 对有优先权
previus t, befre
Prir t cming t China, my nly experience with Chinese cking was in America, with Chinese fd that had been changed t suit American tastes. 在来中国之前,我对中国烹饪的唯一体验是在美国,中国的食物已经改成适应美国人的口味了。
1.prir adj.先前的;优先的 n.[U]优先权;[C]优先考虑的事情
【读句探究】1.I have a prir engagement at five.(appintment) 2.Prir t the interview, ensure yu make gd preparatins. 3.N matter hw ld we are, it’s a pririty t respect ur parents. 4.Club members will be given pririty. 5.Fire engines have/take pririty ver ther traffic.
【词汇拓展】【词缀构词法】natinal _____________ n. 国籍;able _____________ n 能力adaptable ____________ n.适应能力,适应性;sensible _____________ n.敏感性,明智;感情;识别力curius ______________n. 好奇, 好奇心
natinality
adaptability
sensibility
(1)单句语法填空① Janet left a gd impressin n me prir _______ the matter.② Prir t _______(take) a wrking hliday abrad yu will need t d a number f things③ The chef did nt seem t cnsider the kitchen safety t be a _______(prir).④ The search fr a new vaccine tk___________(prir) ver all ther medical research.(2)完成句子① They insist that the right t live shuld ___________________all ther cnsideratins(他们坚决要求, 生存权力应放在其他一切考虑因素之上)② 教育是当务之急(翻译句子)___________________________________________
Educatin is a tp pririty.
即学即练
take pririty ver
2.cnsist f 由……组成
【词汇拓展】________________ adj. 一贯的,始终;一致的 ________________n. 一致性,连贯性;黏稠度,平滑度 _______________ adj. 不一致的,不协调的,前后矛盾的;______________ adv. 不一致地
cnsistency
incnsistent
incnsistently
cnsistent
cnsist f = be made up f = be cmpsed f =be cmprised f
Class 8 cnsists f 50 students.Class 8 is made up f 50 students.
根据所给汉语,在空白处填入适当的单词或词块。Up t 70% f yur ttal bdy weight _________________________ _____________________________________(由……构成)water.
cmprises / is cmprised f
is made up f
/ cnsists f
cnsist f 无被动语态和进行时态
(1)Rck music ________f many different styles. (2)Listening is an active, nt a passive behavir ________ f hearing, understanding and remembering. (3)The medical team, which _______ f 8 dctrs and 16 nurses, is making its way t that area.
date frm/ back t, belng t,run ut,measure
be cnsistent with= cnsist with 与……一致
cnsist in = lie in (存)在于
【读句探究】1.Rck music cnsists f many different styles. 2.Success cnsists in the ability t cntinuus effrts thrugh failures. 3. The infrmatin cnsists with what is said in the newspaper. 4.What we say shuld be cnsistent with what we d. 5.It is universally acknwledged that life cnsists f nt nly sunshine but als strms. (写作主旨升华句)
【语境串记】 Life mainly _________ happiness and srrw while happiness and srrw ____________ struggle.Remember that yur ideal life des nt always ___________ reality. 生活主要是由快乐和悲伤组成的,而快乐和悲伤存在于拼搏之中。记住,理想的生活并不总是和现实相一致。
cnsist with
(1)单句语法填空①The cmpany ________________ (cnsist) f 15 small factries is facing a serius financial crisis.②The beauty f the city cnsists____________ the unique style f its buildings.③I was surprised t find the bike didn’t cnsist _______________ what yu advertised.④He has been a _____________ (cnsist) friend t the Chinese peple. ⑤We have argued ____________ (cnsist) fr a change in the law.完成句子生活不仅有阳光还有风雨(翻译句子)______________________________________________________.
cnsisting
cnsistent
Life cnsists f nt nly sunshine but als strm.
cnsistently
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. Hw d yu think yu’re ging t fit all that stuff int the car? ___________2. I’ve gt s much stuff t d this weekend. ___________3. She stuffed tw mre sweaters int her bag. ___________4. Under her bed, they fund a bag stuffed with mney. ___________
3.stuff n.东西;物品 vt.填满;把……塞进 __________ adj. 吃饱的 被填满的
Later, I learnt that the mst famus fd in Shandng is pancake rlls stuffed with sliced Chinese green nins. 后来我才知道,山东最有名的菜是煎饼卷大葱。
thing 和 stuff 都可以表示“东西”stuff是不可数名词,thing 是可数名词。
【探究归纳】(1)stuff... int/in... 把塞进 (pack/fill/cram) (2)stuff 用填满/塞满... (3)be _______________ ... 塞满了, 挤满了(4) and stuff 诸如此类 ; 同义词:and s n fd stuff 粮食食品材料:指用于制作食品的原材料,如面粉、糖、油等。
stuffed with
(1)语法填空He stuffed a few clthes _______ a bag befre leaving hme.This is the drawer where I keep paper, envelpes and _________(stuff).When the Superir Man eats, he des nt try t stuff ____________ (he).(2)句型转化The buses are always crwded with passengers during the rush hurs.(pack)→The buses_________ always _________ ___________ passengers during the rush hurs.
stuffed with
4.exceptinal [ɪkˈsɛpʃənl] adj 特别的;罕见的 杰出的,优秀的___________ adv.特殊地,例外地_______: prep. 除...之外 :________ n. 例外
utstanding/excellent/extrardinary/superb
exceptinally
【探究归纳】(1)exceptinal talent 非凡的才能 exceptinal case 例外情况exceptinal perfrmance/ circumstances/ measures/ ability... 非同一般的表现/情况/措施/能力……exceptin.例外__________exceptin 不例外_________the exceptin f 除了……
【读句探究】1. The flesh f this kind f fish is an exceptinal delicacy.2. She is a wman f exceptinal intelligence.3. Everyne shuld help clean this rm and yu are n exceptinally big fire brke ut at midnight in the centre f the all laughed, with the exceptin f Jerry
单句语法填空① Gregry is (exceptinal) gd at cmputer prgramming.② They passed the examinatin the exceptin f tw students.完成句子 We will wander in traditinal small twns and end ur tur with in Shanghai.我们将在传统的小城镇里漫步,并在上海的一个特别的博物馆结束我们的旅行。At the age f five he shwed___________________as a musician.他五岁的时候就表现出非凡的音乐才能。
exceptinal talent
exceptinal museum
5.cnsume vt.吃/喝/饮;消耗[常用于被动语态] [C]n.消费者 [U]n.消耗量;消费
cnsumer cnsumptin
At a minimum, the kinds f fd lcal peple cnsume tell us what they grw in their regin, what kinds f lives they lead, and what they like and d nt like. 至少,当地人吃的食物种类告诉我们他们在当地种植什么,他们过着什么样的生活,他们喜欢什么、不喜欢什么。
【读句探究】1. He was cnsumed with guilt after the peple are unaware f just hw much fd and drink they cnsume.3. The electricity industry cnsumes large amunts f fssil fuels.4. The cnsumptin f the resurces n the earth is increasing at an alarming rate.5. We shuld adpt the cnsumers’ reasnable suggestins.
【探究归纳】(1)be cnsumed ______(某种情绪或念头)充满内心(stuff/fill/pack具体)(2)cnsume away 消耗掉;憔悴;枯萎凋谢
单句语法填空①I saw the flames____________(cnsume)the whle building.②Lighting accunts fr abut 7% f the ttal electricity__________ (cnsume) in the US.③There’s t great ____________ (cnsume) f alchl in China.④There is n denying that such ratings might bring cnvenience t (cnsume).
China is a huge market f __________, and large grups f _________ usually ___________ t much fd and water.
6.smewhat adv.有点;稍微 → mre than a little but nt very
The price is smewhat higher than I expected.I was smewhat surprised t see him.
smehw adv.不知怎么地,以某种方式,莫名其妙地anyhw adv.总之,无论如何,不管怎样
① Things have changed since then. 从那时候起,情况就有些不一样了。② Karin managed t cpe with the demands f her career. 不知怎么地,卡琳设法应付了那些来自工作的要求。③ , this desn’t prevent the Internet frm becming ur friend. 无论如何,这并不妨碍互联网成为我们的朋友。
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. The supprt f ur members is f great imprtance t the Assciatin. 2. She became famus thrugh her assciatin with the grup f pets. 3. The seaside had all srts f pleasant assciatins with childhd hlidays fr me.
7.assciatin n. 协会;关联 __________ vt. 联想;联系 n. 同伴;伙伴 ___________adj.有关的,相关的;副的
【探究归纳】 in assciatin with... 与……联合/有关联 使……与……联系起来assciate with sb. 与某人交往/联系 be assciated with... 与……有关联
1. My assciatin with him ges back t ur days in high schl. 我和他的交往可以追溯至高中时代。2. Mther warned the bys nt t assciate with bad cmpanins. 母亲告诫孩子们别和坏人交往。3. In western cultures, red is assciated with pwer, cntrl, and strength. 在西方文化中,红色与权力、控制和力量联系在一起。
(1)(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)As a result,she says,sme f the injuries assciated (assciate) with running,such as runner’s knee,are uncmmn amng race walkers.(2)I have never assciated yu with this place.(3)He belngs t a trade assciatin (assciate).(4)Generally speaking,rses are assciated (assciate) with rmance.
8.minimum adj.(限度)的;最小的 n.[C]最小值;最少量_________ adj.最高的;最多的; n.[C]最大量;最高限度
At a minimum,we must recruit(招聘) tw new teachers.Yu must read English at the minimum f 30 minutes each day.
9.regardless f不顾;不加理会
=despite /in spite f + 名词(短语)
regardless f the fact that... 尽管 n. 注意;尊重;问候[复数] vt.认为/看作;Best regards (信件末尾,类似于“此致”)have n regard fr 不尊重某人regard sb/sth. as sth. 把……看作……
①at a minimum 至少= at least②at the minimum f... 以最低的至少
Alisun is regarded as a master.She has n regard fr thers’ feelings.
1.Regardless f the fact_____Mrs. Mary was n a tight budget, she tried t bring fd and medicine t the an unexpected heavy rain, they still managed t find their way t the get a lt f criticism, but yu have t carry n _________.翻译: 任何人,不论宗教,肤色,或信仰,都可以加入。Anyne can _______________________religin, clur, r belief.
participate in regardless f
quantityn.数量;大量/大批①a quantity f +不可数名词 a quantity f +可数名词复数 quantities f +不可数/可数名词②in quantity 大量地,许多地
谓语动词--单复数均可
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1) Large ____________ (quantity) f mney have been spent n the bridge s far.(2) Large quantities f air cnditiners ____________ (sell) since March 1st.(3) A large quantity f students ___________ (save) in the earthquake.完成句子(4)He wants t buy the bks______,s the strekeeper will give him a discunt.他想大量购买这些书,因此店主将会给他折扣。
have been sld
in quantity
trick [C]n.花招/诡计;恶作剧;诀窍/技巧 vt.欺骗/诈骗
tricky adj[非正式用语]棘手的;难对付的:a tricky prblem / task
trick 语义网络图
trick诡计(基本义)
trick r treat意思是不给糖就捣蛋,指的是万圣节的时候,孩子们要糖果等礼物,如果不遂愿就要搞恶作剧。万圣节(Hallween)是在每年的11月1日,是西方传统的节日,每当万圣节来临时,小孩都会装扮成各种可爱的鬼怪挨家挨户地敲门,要求获得糖果,否则就会捣乱。
根据句意,选出画线部分的最佳释义。1. She fund that she had been tricked by the stranger. ________2. I can’t pen the bx — is there a trick t it? ________3. The children played a silly trick n my visitr, but he tk it in gd part and wasn’t annyed. ________4. These pills shuld d the trick. Yu’ll feel much better in n time.________
诡计 / 恶作剧 起作用 技巧 / 诀窍 欺骗
①play a trick/tricks n sb.捉弄某人②The trick is t... 诀窍在于...③ the trick f/t... ...的诀窍③trick sb. ut f sth.从某人处骗走某物④trick sb. int ding sth.欺骗某人做某事
1.I recalled that he ften played tricks n me, which made me ften lse my the neighburs dn’t give any sweets, the children might play a trick n them. 3.Patience is the trick f ding this jb well. 4.An advertiser might be trying t trick custmers int buying a prduct r a service. 5.His family tricked him int ging t Pakistan, and the instant he was there, they tk away his passprt.
fundamental adj.根本的,基础的,基本的 n. 基本规律,根本法则fundamentally adv.根本地
be fundamental t 对……很重要
essential/vital/crucial
Fresh air is fundamental t gd health. the fundamentals f mathematicsWe need t make fundamental changes t the way in which we treat ur envirnment.An ptimistic attitude twards life is fundamental t happiness.I still believe that peple are fundamentally gd.
单句语法填空/完成句子
① Sme understanding f grammar is fundamental learning a language.② Our new managing directr has rerganized the cmpany a little bit, but nthing has (fundamental) changed.③ They believes better relatins with China the well-being f the area. 他们相信与中国的更好关系对这个地区的福祉很重要。【例句仿写】水对生命发展至关重要。________________________________________________________________
fundamentally
are fundamental t
Water is fundamental t the develpment f life.
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