黑龙江省牡丹江市2024年中考一模英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份黑龙江省牡丹江市2024年中考一模英语试卷(含答案)，共23页。试卷主要包含了单选题，七选五，补全对话，情景问答，完形填空，短文填空题，阅读理解，词汇互译，句型转换等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、单选题
1．Here are tw bks abut Chinese silk culture. Yu’re free t take ________ f them and leave ne fr me.
A. bthB. eitherC. neither
2．—Have yu ever been t Harbin, Sam?
—Sure. I had a wnderful ________ there last winter.
A. suggestinB. instructinC. vacatin
3．—Cngratulatins! Yu wn the game.
—Thank yu! We ________ lst it, but we tried ur best until the end.
A. actuallyB. nearlyC. exactly
4．Mary culdn’t ________ a smile when she finally gt her driver’s license.
A. hideB. affrdC. share
5．—Which is ________ ball game, sccer, basketball r ping-png?
—It’s hard t say. Sccer, maybe.
A. ppularB. mre ppularC. the mst ppular
6．Our English teacher lks yung. It’s hard t imagine she is already in her ________.
A. fiftiesB. fiftiethC. fifty
7．Refuse “lying flat (平)”, and yu will make yur life ________ and clrful.
A. meaningfulB. cmfrtableC. educatinal
8．A small tree wn’t grw int a big ne ________ it experiences lts f winds and rains.
A. thughB. unlessC. since
9．—Must I study medicine and be a dctr like yu, Dad?
—N, yu ________. Just make yur wn decisin.
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’t
10．—Hard t believe. Luke wn the speech cmpetitin!
—He used t be shy, but his friends’ supprt ________ his best.
A. made upB. brught utC. tk up
11．Vlunteering ur time t help peple ________ a gd way t learn new things.
A. isB. areC. was
12．—Mm, when shall we set ut t the amusement park?
—As lng as yur task ________.
A. will finishB. will be finishedC. is finished
13．—I’ll give a talk n the Dragn Bat Festival.
—Great! But dn’t frget t tell peple ________.
A. hw d peple celebrate it
B. what kind f race is ften held
C. why peple enjy the full mn
14．—I dn’t knw hw t get n with thers.
—The mst imprtant rule ________ yu shuld fllw is cmmunicating.
A. whB. whichC. that
15．—We are ging t have a self-driving tur t China Snw Twn next mnth.
—________
A. Have a gd time.
B. Have a pint.
C. It’s up t yu.
二、七选五
16．A: Hell, ChatGPT. ①_______
B: Sure. I’m an artificial intelligence (人工智能). I’m happy t prvide help and answers fr peple. ②_______
A: Hmm. Hw d yu learn?
B: I learn by prcessing a huge number f data (数据).
A: That’s amazing! ③_______
B: N, never. I dn’t frget in the same way humans d. But if the data is lst r brken, I may nt be able t get the right infrmatin any mre.
A: ④_______
B: Yes, I d. I’m nt perfect, but I am always learning and imprving.
A: I believe yu will be better. ⑤_______
B: My nly “dream” is t keep learning and serving peple better in the future.
A: That’s a cl dream! Thank yu.
A. Wh are yu?
B. What’s yur dream?
C. D yu frget things?
D. D yu make mistakes?
E. I can think like a human.
F. May I knw wh yu are?
G. If yu have any questins, feel free t ask me.
三、补全对话，情景问答
17．（Helen and Liu Yu are having a talk abut their plans after graduatin.）
A: Hi, Liu Yu. I’m ging t lk fr a jb in Beijing after graduatin and I hpe t make mre mney and enjy a better life. ①______?
B: I’m ging t return t my hmetwn. I’m lking frward t ding smething fr my hmetwn.
A: ②______?
B: Fr almst fur years. I left my hmetwn in 2020.
A: It’s such a lng time. Many places in ur cuntry have changed fr the better since several years ag. Has yur hmetwn changed a lt?
B: ③______. My mther says that many new buildings and rads have been built in the last several years.
A: Then what d yu want t be there?
B: ④______. The gvernment set up a new primary schl and I’d like t teach kids there.
A: ⑤______?
B: Because I hpe t help the kids in my hmetwn achieve their dreams.
A: Yu’re s great. I’m sure yur hmetwn will be better and better. And I’ll think abut mre abut my decisin. Maybe I’ll jin yu!
四、完形填空
It was a spring afternn. My classmates and I 1 happily n the playgrund when I cried, “Ow! Smething in my she is biting (咬) me.” Everyne was 2 . They helped me sit dwn and were abut t take ff my shes. “ 3 ft is it. Anna?” ne asked.
4 , I remembered the hles in my scks. My family 5 pr then. Thse scks didn’t last lng because I 6 cheap welfare (福利) scks. They sn had hles at the 7 . I refused t take ff my she. I culdn’t stand 8 seeing the hles in my sck. I tried t hld back my tears (眼泪).
Sn Miss Diane came, “What’s wrng?” she asked.
“Smething is biting her ft, but she refused t take ff her she,” ne f my classmates answered.
Miss Diane lived next dr t me. She knew everything abut my family. She held my hand and 9 my hpeless eyes. “Oh, yes, it 10 be a sck-eating ant,” she said as if she had already seen the ants. “I gt bites frm thse ants. 11 I gt my she ff, the ants had eaten almst the whle bttm f my sck.”
Miss Diane tk ff my she and sck and shk 12 . Tw red ants fell ut. “That’s just 13 I thught. The ants have eaten part f her sck.” When she put an alchl (酒精) cttn ball n the bites, she added. “Yu are such a 14 girl t take s many bites.”
The alchl felt cl n the bites and a little girl’s pride 15 by the “sck-eating ant” stry. Thanks, my dear teacher.
18．A. are playingB. have playedC. were playing
19．A. excitedB. shckedC. relaxed
20．A. HwB. WhseC. Which
21．A. SuddenlyB. FinallyC. Recently
22．A. isB. wasC. were
23．A. wreB. fldedC. washed
24．A. cverB. crnerC. bttm
25．A. therB. thersC. anther
26．A. lked intB. waited frC. wrried abut
27．A. mustB. can’tC. might
28．A. WhileB. AfterC. Befre
29．A. themB. itC. me
30．A. thatB. whatC. why
31．A. friendlyB. helpfulC. brave
32．A. savedB. was savedC. was saving
五、短文填空题
33．Match the infrmatin accrding t what yu read.
①_______Ken wrries that there will be less and less space n the grund if peple keep n building huses. It’s bad fr human t cut dwn s many trees fr huses.
②_______Cindy is interested in huses with new technlgy, because it takes less time and csts less t build this kind f huse. And it is better fr the envirnment.
③_______Carrie lives near the sea. Smetimes her huse will be blwn dwn by the strng wind. She really hpes that her huse can be kept away frm the wind.
④_______Mary’s sn is a super ball fan. He’s crazy abut ball games. He even dreams he can live in a ball.
⑤_______Nancy is an envirnmental prtectin member. She hpes that she can build sme huses with used things like plastic, bttles and s n.
A. Sme scientists are trying t turn used plastic int bricks (砖). These bricks are designed well and can be used t build huses fr the pr in sme parts f the wrld.
B. Sme peple live in windy places. Big winds can blw huses dwn. A dme (圆顶) huse is able t let the wind g arund it. There’s n wind in a dme huse, s it’s safer in a fire.
C. Scientists have made a huse that can walk. The huse has six legs. It can walk ver any grund. When it walks, six legs are always n the grund. A walking huse wuld be great if there’s a fld (洪水) r a fire.
D. The 3D printed huses will be made by ICON Cmpany. They can print a 60-square-metre huse in just 12 t 24 hurs. The walls f the huse lk like cream. Each huse csts $10,000. The materials can be used again.
E. A tree huse desn’t use any space n the grund. N trees have t be cut dwn t make rm fr these huses. And the huse can be built in the shape f a bee nest (蜂巢). Such a huse desn’t take lng t mve t a new place.
F. Sme huses have been made in a shape like a ball. The walls, ceiling (天花板) and flr are all in a huse with this shape. The wind mves arund the utside f the huse. Ball-shaped huses can be hung frm things r flat (漂流) n water.
34．A teacher walked int a classrm. ①_______ As he pinted the wand (手杖) at a hanging light in the classrm, an electric arc (电弧) appeared frm the tp f the wan d and lit up the light. This wwed (博得……称赞) the whle class.
②_______ N. It was a physics class. The teacher is Xia Zhendng, a 31-year-ld physics teacher. He wrks at a middle schl in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Prvince. Xia has wn the hearts f millins f peple nline with his creative classrm experiments (实验) that make physics easy t understand and interesting.
Xia’s jurney t bringing creative experiments int his teaching began six years ag. His idea came frm a wish t interest his first students in 2017, wh had difficulty learning physics. ③_______ Since then, Xia has started bringing experiments int his physics classes. “A year later, I nticed a great imprvement in their grades,” he shared.
Over the years, Xia has dne ver 200 experiments in his classes, nearly ne experiment a week. At first, he put up his vides nline just fr sharing. In February 2021, ne f his vides unexpectedly became ppular, bringing him ver 10,000 fllwers. ④_______ As a result, this rdinary (普通的) teacher fund himself becming an Internet star with ver a millin fans.
Nw, Xia is trying t d mre than sharing vides. He wants t help with science cmmunicatin by ffering meaningful and valuable lessns. “⑤_______ I will keep ging,” he says.
A. D yu think this happened in a magic class?
B. I hpe t prvide mre gd lessns fr everyne.
C. The students were nt interested in the wand and fell asleep.
D. Fur mnths later, anther vide f his als gt much attentin nline.
E. In his hand, there was a “Thunderblt (雷电) Wand” made frm recycled materials.
F. On his first try, Xia successfully caught the eye f even the sleepiest students in his class.
35．On a summer day in 1948, a Swiss (瑞士的) man named Gerge de Mestral tk his dg fr a walk in the muntains. After they came hme, Gerge discvered that he and his dg were bth cvered with burrs (带芒刺的小果实).
As an engineer, Gerge naturally began t wnder hw exactly the burrs stuck t his dg and his clthes. Then he paid careful attentin t lking at them under a micrscpe (显微镜). He fund that the burrs had very tiny hks (钩子), which allwed them t catch n t things like clthes. Gerge realized that he culd use this finding t create a new way t fasten (扣紧) things.
As s ften, it is a very lng jurney frm the first idea t the final prduct. It was easy t find materials that culd stick tgether, but finding materials that wuld cntinue t d s after years f use was nt easy. Gerge tested a very large number f different materials and prductin methds. After years f research and wrk, he invented what is knwn tday as Velcr (魔术贴). In 1955 Gerge started Velcr Industries t turn his idea int a prduct. In a few years, the prduct became ppular arund the wrld.
Tday Velcr is used everywhere. It’s used in backpacks, jackets, wallets, children’s tys, etc. It even turns up in places yu wuldn’t expect. Fr example, Velcr has been used by NASA fr astrnauts’ suits. The prduct was als used t hld the heart tgether during the very first artificial heart transplant (人工心脏移植).
36．In ancient China, when peple were separating, they wuld pick a willw twig (柳条) and give it t the persn wh was leaving. This was t express their ①_______(wish) fr him r her t stay. In Chinese, the wrd fr “willw” is prnunced the same as the wrd fr “stay”.
Many Chinese pets liked writing abut willws in their wrks. One f the mst famus pems ②_______ (be) A Farewell Sng (《送元二使安西》) by Wang Wei. It reads,
N dust is raised n the rad wet with mrning rain.
The willws by the htel lk s fresh and green.
I invite yu ③_______ (drink)a cup f wine (酒) again.
West f the Sunny Pass n ④_______ (many) friends will be seen.
Nwadays, willw twigs can als be seen in mdern art. There was ⑤_______ amazing perfrmance abut willw twigs. 365 peple held willw twigs ⑥_______ their hands n the green stage. At the same time, a painting f weeping willws (垂柳) appeared n the LED screen. The setting f 365 peple std fr 365 days, and the clr green ⑦_______ (mean) the return f spring. The perfrmance ⑧_______ (praise) highly by the audience (观众). “I was deeply attracted by ⑨_______ (traditin) Chinese culture,” ne f them said.
In shrt, giving a willw twig t a persn is nt saying gdbye ⑩_______ asking him r her t stay. This is the beauty f Chinese culture.
六、阅读理解
37．Linda, 9 years ld, is a beginner in swimming. Whse class shuld she sign up fr?
A. Dlly Finn’s.B. Greg Wale’s.C. Ott Puss’s.
38．When can experienced adult swimmers take classes at the schl?
A. 08: 00-09: 30.B. 10: 30-12: 00.C. 13: 00-14: 30.
39．What shuld students prepare if they want t use the lckers?
A. B. C.
40．What can we knw frm the material?
A. The classes are n weekdays.
B. Students shuld sign up ahead f time.
C. Cee Tuttle teaches bth kids and adults.
41．The material is mst prbably a ________.
A. nticeB. reprtC. diary
Emily lived in a small village near a big frest. The village was famus fr its sunny weather, but ne day, smething unexpected happened.
One mrning, Emily wke up early and had great fun in the frest with her dg, Buddy. As they walked deeper int the frest, Emily nticed the sky was getting dark. Thick, grey cluds cvered the sun, making everything lk dark.
All f a sudden, a strng wind blew thrugh the trees, creating scary nises. Emily felt scared. As the wind became strng, the rain started puring dwn, getting Emily and Buddy wet. It was a big strm!
Emily quickly led Buddy t a nearby cave (山洞) fr safety. Inside the cave, they hugged each ther, listening t raindrps. Thunder (雷声) made the grund shake, and bright flashes f lightning (闪电) lit up the cave.
The strm cntinued fr a lng time, and Emily had t stay in the cave. She was scared, but having Buddy by her side made her feel a little better.
Finally, the strm started t die dwn. The rain turned int drizzle and the thunder mved far away. Emily and Buddy left the cave and saw a changed wrld utside. The frest lked fresh and alive, with shiny leaves and flwers that seemed happier after the rain.
As Emily walked hme, she felt amazed by what she had experienced. She started t see strms in a new way and learned that even during difficult times, there is always a small light f hpe and a chance t grw. The clrful rainbw (彩虹) in the clear sky made her realize that smething beautiful can cme ut f even the darkest times.
42．Where was Emily when the sky gt dark?
A. At schl.B. In her village.C. In the frest.
43．What’s the purpse f Paragraph 3?
A. T shw Emily was excited.
B. T shw the strm was scary.
C. T shw the village was beautiful.
44．What des the underlined wrd “drizzle” in Paragraph 6 mean?
A. A nearby cave.B. A light rain.C. A lng river.
45．What’s the right rder f the fllwing events?
①Emily saw a fresh wrld.
②Emily and Buddy gt wet.
③Emily had fun with Buddy.
④Emily and Buddy went int a cave.
A. ③②④①B. ③④②①C. ②①④③
46．What can we learn frm the stry?
A. After every strm, there must be a rainbw.
B. Withut strms, there’s n grwing up.
C. Gd things can cme ut f the darkest times.
七、词汇互译
47．We’re discussing ________ (是否) t watch films at hme r nt.
48．Many scientists have never cnsidered wrking and living ________ (到国外).
49．The team wn the sccer game. They didn’t ________ (使失望) the fans.
50．We shuld have mre time fr prper ________ (交流) with ur parents.
51．Withut the glasses, he can’t see the wrds n the blackbard ________ (清晰地).
八、句型转换
52．The Brwns always spread lve and jy everywhere they g.（改为一般疑问句）
________ the Brwns always ________ lve and jy everywhere they g?
53．Mnkeys are s clever that they can fllw the instructins. (改为同义句)
Mnkeys are ________ ________ t fllw the instructins.
54．It’s abut fur hurs’ train ride frm the city t my hmetwn. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ is it frm the city t yur hmetwn?
55．Chinese peple grew tea plants many years ag.（改为被动语态）
Tea plants ________ ________ by Chinese peple many years ag.
56．They ffered wnderful service in the Children’s Restaurant. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ service they ffered in the Children’s Restaurant!
九、写作题
57．本学期你校刚成立了英语配音社团（English Dubbing Club），假如你是社团负责人，请根据以下提示信息设计一个英文宣传海报文案并发布在学校公众号上。词数50左右。
提示词：dub v.配音
Welcme t Our Dubbing Club
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We can’t wait t see yu!
58．黄河是中华民族的母亲河，习近平总书记指出，保护黄河是事关中华民族伟大复兴的千秋大计。你校英文报拟发布保护黄河的倡议书。请你根据以下思维导图用英文介绍一下黄河并倡导大家共护母亲河。
写作要求：
1. 需包含上述要点，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范，卷面整洁；
3. 词数90左右。
Prtect the Yellw River
Dear students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The English Schl Newspaper
参考答案
1．答案：B
解析：根据题干"tw bks"(两本书)可知，为两者，排除A项，再结合空后内容"and leave ne fr me"(给我留一本)可知，是两者择一，排除A项。故选:B。
2．答案：C
解析：A建议;B指示;C假期。根据句意可知，选项C符合语境，表示"当然，去年冬天我在那里度过了一个美好的假期"。故选: C。
3．答案：B
解析：A实际上;B几乎，差不多;C确切地。根据but we tried ur best until the end(但我们直到最后都尽力了。)可知，此处是我们差点输了。故选: B。
4．答案：A
解析：选项 A、hide 的意思是"隐藏"，选项B、affrd 的意思是"负担得起"，选项 C、share 的意思是"分享"。根据句子的语境，当玛丽终于拿到驾照时，她应该是"忍不住笑容"，选项A符合语境。故选:A。
5．答案：C
解析：ppular流行的，比较级是mre ppular，最高级是the mst ppular。首句比较的对象是三者，应使用形容词的最高级，正确答案是C。故选:C。
6．答案：A
解析：A.五十多岁;B.第五十;C.五十。本题考查in ne's fifties"某人五十多岁"。故选:A。
7．答案：A
解析：A有意义的;B舒服的;C有教育意义的。根据句意可知，选项A符合语境，表示"拒绝"躺平"，你将让你的生活变得有意义且丰富多彩"。故选: A。
8．答案：B
解析：thugh虽然;unless除非;since自从。根据A small tree wn't grw int a big ne(一棵小树不会长成大树)可知，此处是说"除非它经历很多风风雨雨。"故选:B。
9．答案：C
解析：考查一般疑问句的回答。can't不能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必。根据“Must I...”可知其否定回答是N, yu needn’t。故选C。
10．答案：B
解析：made up组成;brught ut使表现出、出版;tk up占用、开始从事。根据"他以前很害羞，但是朋友们的支持让他……最好的一面。"可知，应该是"使表现出"，填brught ut。故选: B。
11．答案：A
解析：因表示的是一般事实，要用一般现在时，Vlunteering ur time t help peple是动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，只有A项正确。故选: A。
12．答案：C
解析：will finish一般将来时;will be finished一般将来时的被动语态;is finished一般现在时的被动语态。本句是由As lng as引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，因为空格所在句为从句，所以时态用一般现在时，且主语yur task (你的任务)和谓语动词finish (完成)之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态;一般现在时的被动语态结构为am/is/are+多次过去分词。故选:C。
13．答案：B
解析：A.人们是怎么庆祝的?B.经常举行什么样的比赛?C.为什么人们喜欢满月?B项是疑问句语序，宾语从句应为陈述句语序，C项喜欢满月与题干节日不符。根据dn't frget t tell peple(别忘了告诉别人)可知此处是指别忘了告诉人们通常都会举行什么样的比赛。故选: B。
14．答案：C
解析：本题考查定语从句。wh为关系代词，指代人;which为关系代词，指代物;that为关系代词，指代物。该句是定语从句，根据"yu shuld fllw(你应该遵守)"可知先行词rule在从句中作宾语，指代物，且先行词被"The mst imprtant(最重要的)"修饰，只能用that修饰。故选: C。
15．答案：A
解析：A、玩得开心。B、有个观点。C、由你决定。根据We are ging t have a self-driving tur t China Snw Twn next mnth.(我们下个月打算去中国雪乡进行自驾游。)可知下文要进行祝福祝愿，A符合情境。故选: A。
16．答案：FGCDB
解析：本文是ChatGPT和A的对话，ChatGPT是一个人工智能，它可以帮助人们，它通过处理大量数据来学习，它也会犯错，它唯一的梦想就是未来继续学习，更好地为人们服务。
①根据答句“Sure. I'm an artificial intelligence(人工智能).”可知，此空问“你是谁”，结合选项，F项“我可以知道你是谁吗?”符合，故选F。
②根据空前“I’m happy t prvide help and answers fr peple.”可知，此空与“提供服务，回答问题”有关，结合选项，G项“如果你有任何问题，请随时问我。”符合，故选G。
③根据答句“N, never. I dn't frget in the same way humans d.”可知，此空一般疑问句，问“是否会忘记”，结合选项，C项“你会忘记事情吗?”符合，故选C。
④根据答句“Yes, I d. I'm nt perfect, but I am always learning and imprving.”可知，此空一般疑问句，与“不完美”有关，结合选项，D项“你会犯错吗?”符合，故选D。
⑤根据答句“My nly “dream” is t keep learning and serving peple better in the future.”可知，此处问“梦想是什么”，结合选项，B项“你的梦想是什么?”符合，故选B。
17．答案：①What abut yu/What’s yur plan/What are yu ging t d
②Hw lng have yu been away frm yur hmetwn
③Yes, it has/Sure
④I want t be a teacher
⑤Why d yu want t be a teacher
解析：本文是一则海伦和刘宇正在谈论他们毕业后的计划的对话。
①根据“I’m ging t lk fr a jb in Beijing after graduatin and I hpe t make mre mney and enjy a better life”和“I'm ging t return t my hmetwn”可知，此处应是问对方有什么打算，毕业后去做什么。故填What abut yu/What's yur plan/What are yu ging t d。
②根据“Fr almst fur years”可知，此处是问对方离开家有多久了。故填Hw lng have yu been away frm yur hmetwn.
③根据“Has yur hmetwn changed a lt”和“My mther says that many new buildings and rads have been built in the last several years”可知，此处应作肯定回答。故填Yes, it has/Sure。
④根据“Then what d yu want t be there”和“The gvernment set up a new primary schl and I'd like t teach kids there”可知，刘宇想成为一名老师。故填I want t be a teacher。
⑤根据“Because I hpe t help the kids in my hmetwn achieve their dreams”可知，上句应该是问为什么想成为老师。故填Why d yu want t be a teacher。
18．答案：C
解析：句意:我和同学们在操场上开心地玩耍时，我哭了起来。are playing玩，现在进行时;have played现在完成时;were playing过去进行时。根据“when I cried”可知，此处为when引导的时间状语从句，时态用过去进行时，故选C。
19．答案：B
解析：句意:大家都很震惊。excited兴奋的;shcked震惊的;relaxed放松的。根据上文“Smething in my she is biting (咬) me.”可知，同学们听到作者说鞋里有东西在咬她，这让大家震惊，故选B。
20．答案：C
解析：句意:是哪只脚，安娜?Hw怎样;Whse谁的;Which哪一个。根据“They helped me sit dwn and were abut t take ff my shes.”可知，询问是哪只脚，故选C。
21．答案：A
解析：句意:突然，我想起了袜子上的洞。Suddenly突然;Finally最终;Recently最近。根据“I remembered the hles in my scks.”可知，此处是指作者突然想起来，故选A。
22．答案：B
解析：句意:那时我家里很穷。is是，一般现在时;was是，一般过去时;were是，一般过去时。根据“then”可知，时态为一般过去时;family表示“家庭”时是单数形式，所以be动词用was，故选B。
23．答案：A
解析：句意:那些袜子穿不了多久，因为我穿的是廉价福利袜。wre穿;flded折叠;washed洗。根据“Thse scks didn't last lng because welfare(福利) scks.”可知，此处指作者穿的廉价的袜子，故选A。
24．答案：C
解析：句意:它们的底部很快就破了洞。cver封面;crner角落;bttm底部。根据下文“The ants had eaten almst the whle bttm f my sck."可知，是指底部有洞，故选C。
25．答案：B
解析：句意:我无法忍受别人看到我袜子上的洞。ther另外的，后需接名词;thers其他人/物;anther另一个。根据“I culdn't the hles in my sck.”可知，此处是指其他人，故选B。
26．答案：A
解析：句意:她握着我的手，看着我绝望的眼睛。lked int看着;waited fr等待;wrried abut担心。根据“my hpeless eyes”可知，是指看着作者的眼睛，故选A。
27．答案：A
解析：句意:哦，是的，它一定是一只吃袜子的蚂蚁。must一定;can’t不可能;might也许。根据“as if she had already seen the ants”可知，此处为表肯定的猜测，故选A。
28．答案：C
解析：句意:在我脱鞋之前，蚂蚁几乎吃掉了我袜子的整个底部。While当……的时候;After在……之后;Befre在……之前。根据下文“Miss Diane tk ff my she”可知，此处还没有脱鞋，所以此处是在脱鞋之前，故选C。
29．答案：A
解析：句意:黛安娜老师脱下我的鞋子和袜子，摇了摇。them它们;it它;me我。根据“my she and sck”可知，此处指摇鞋和袜子，应用them，故选A。
30．答案：B
解析：句意:我就是这么想的。that无实意;what什么;why为什么。根据上文“it must be a sck-eating ant”及“That's thught.”可知，此处作thught的宾语，应用what，表示是戴女娜老师想的那样，故选B。
31．答案：C
解析：句意:你真是个勇敢的女孩，能承受这么多咬伤。friendly友好的;helpful有帮助的;brave勇敢的。根据“take s many bites”可知，此处说她勇敢，故选C。
32．答案：B
解析：句意:酒精涂在伤口上感觉很凉爽，一个小女孩的自尊心被“吃袜子的蚂蚁”的故事拯救了。saved拯救，一般过去时;was saved被拯救，一般过去时的被动语态;was saving正在拯救，过去进行时。“a little girl’s pride”与“save”构成被动关系，且时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，故选B。
33．答案：EDBFA
解析：本文主要是根据五个人的需求从六种新型房子中选择他们合适的房子。
①根据“Ken wrries that there will be less and less space n the grund if peple keep n building huses. It is bad fr human t cut dwn s many trees fr huses.”可知Ken担心，如果人们继续盖房子，地面上的空间会越来越小，砍伐这么多树木建房子对人类是有害的，选项E“树上的房子根本不占用地面的任何空间。不需要砍伐树木来为这些房子腾出空间。树屋可以建成蜂巢的形状。这样的房子搬到一个新地方不需要很长时间。”与之匹配，故选E。
②根据“Cindy is interested in huses with new technlgy, because it takes less time and csts less t build this kind f huse. And it is better fr the envirnment.”可知Cindy对采用新技术的房子感兴趣，因为建造这种房子花费的时间和成本更少，而且对环境更有利，选项D“3D打印房屋将由德克萨斯州的ICON公司制造。该公司可以在12-24小时内打印出一座60平方米的房子。房子的墙看起来像奶油色的，每栋房子价值1万美元。这些材料可以再次使用。”与之匹配，故选D。
③根据“Carrie lives near the sea. Smetimes her huse will be blwn dwn by the strng wind. She really hpes that her huse can be kept away frm the wind.”可知Carrie住在海边。有时她的房子会被大风吹倒。她真的希望她的房子能避风。选项B“有些人住在多风的地方。大风可以把房子吹倒，圆顶屋是由三角形组成的，让风绕过它。圆顶屋没有风，所以在火灾中更安全。”与之匹配，故选B。
④根据“Mary’s sn is a super ball fan. He is crazy abut ball games. He even dreams that he can live in a ball."可知，Mary的儿子是超级足球迷。他酷爱球类运动，他甚至梦想自己能生活在一个球里。选项F“有些房子被做成了球的形状，墙壁、天花板和地板都是这个形状的房子。风在房子的外面吹动。球形的房子可以挂在东西上，也可以漂浮在水上。”与之匹配，故选F。
⑤根据“Nancy is an envirnmental prtectin member. She hpes that she can build sme huses with used things like plastic, bttles and s n.”可知Nancy是一名环境保护成员，她希望能用塑料、瓶子等旧东西建造一些房子。选项A“一些科学家正试图把用过的塑料变成砖，这些砖设计得很好，可以用来为世界上一些地区的贫困家庭建造房屋。”与之匹配，故选A。
34．答案：EAFDB
解析：本文主要讲了一位物理教师夏振东一系列趣味实验把物理课变成有趣生动，从而走红的事迹。
①根据“As he pinted the wand (手杖)at a hanging light in the classrm”可知，空处应提到了老师拿着魔杖，E项“他手里拿着一根用回收材料制成的“霹雳魔杖”。”符合语境，故选E。
②根据“N. It was a physics class.”可知，空处应是一个一般疑问句，且和这个课有关，A项“你觉得这是在魔法课上发生的吗”符合语境，故选A。
③根据“Since then, Xia has started bringing experiments int his physics classes.”可知，空处应提到了实验引起了学生的注意，F项“在他的第一次尝试中，夏成功地吸引了班里最困的学生的注意。”符合语境，故选F。
④根据“As a result, this rdinary(普通的) teacher fund himself becming an Internet star with ver a millin fans.”可知，这里应是说他的视频火了，D项“四个月后，他的另一段视频也在网上引起了广泛关注。”符合语境，故选D。
⑤根据“He wants t help with science cmmunicatin by ffering meaningful and valuable lessns.”和“I will keep ging”可知，空处应是说他对课的计划，B项“我希望为大家提供更多好的课。”符合语境，故选B。
35．答案：①carefully②idea③materials④testing⑤unexpected
解析：本文讲述Gerge de Mestral发明魔术贴的经过及魔术贴的作用。
①根据“Then he paid careful attentin t lking at them under a micrscpe (显微镜).”可知，他仔细地在显微镜下观察它们;此处填副词修饰动词“lked”，careful“仔细的”的副词形式carefully符合，故填carefully。
②根据“Gerge realized that he culd use this finding t create a new way t fasten (扣紧) things. As s ften, it is a very lng jurney frm the first idea t the final prduct.”可知，乔治有了想法;冠词“the”后填名词，idea“想法”符合。故填idea。
③根据“but finding materials that wuld cntinue t d s after years f use was nt easy”可知，找到使用多年后仍能保持这种性能的材料并不容易;“find”后填名词，名词前无限定词，所以填复数形式materials“材料”。故填materials。
④根据“Gerge tested a very large number f different materials and prductin methds.”可知，乔治测试了大量不同的材料和生产方法;“by”后填动名词，test“测试”的动名词形式为testing。故填testing。
⑤根据“It even turns up in places yu wuldn't expect.”可知，它甚至会出现在你意想不到的地方;根据“places”可知，此处填形容词，unexpected“意想不到的”符合，故填unexpected。
36．答案：①wishes②is③t drink④mre⑤an⑥in⑦meant⑧was praised⑨traditinal⑩but
解析：
37．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“Kids Beginner Dlly Finn”可知，初学者要报Dlly Finn的班，故选A。
38．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“13:00-14:30 Adults High-level Cee Tuttle”可知，有经验的成人游泳运动员可以参加13:00到14:30的班，故选C。
39．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Lckers(寄存柜) are prvided, but students shuld prepare their wn lcks.”可知，学生们要准备自己的锁，故选C。
40．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“*Students must sign up(报名) fr classes at least a week in advance (提前).”可知，学生们应该提前报名。故选B。
41．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。本文主要介绍了鲨鱼游泳学校的课程安排和注意事项，可能是一个通知，故选A。
42．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“As they walked deeper int the frest, Emily nticed the sky was getting dark.”可知，天变暗的时候，艾米丽在森林里。故选C。
43．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据“All f a sudden, a strng wind blew thrugh the trees, creating scary nises.”以及“As the wind became strng, the rain started puring dwn, getting Emily and Buddy wet. It was a big strm!”可知，第三段是为了描述暴风雨的可怕。故选B。
44．答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。根据后文的“and the thunder mved far away. Emily and Buddy left the cave and saw a changed wrld utside.”可知，后文提到了雷声越来越远，艾米丽和巴迪离开了开始躲避暴风雨的山洞，因此划线词是“小雨”。故选B。
45．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“One mrning, Emily wke up early and had great fun in the frest with her dg, Buddy.”可知，艾米丽和巴蒂玩得很开心;根据“As the wind became strng, the rain started puring dwn, getting Emily and Buddy wet.”可知，艾米丽和巴蒂都被淋湿了;根据“Emily quickly led Buddy t a nearby cave (山洞) fr safety.”可知，艾米丽和巴蒂进入了山洞;根据“The frest lked fresh and alive, with shiny leaves and flwers that seemed happier after the rain.”可知，艾米丽看到了一个清新的世界，因此正确的顺序是③②④①;故选A。
46．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据"The clrful rainbw(彩虹) in the clear sky made her realize that smething beautiful can cme ut f even the darkest times."可知，文章告诉我们最黑暗的时期也会有好事发生。故选C。
47．答案：whether
解析：是否，英语表达是:whether。 nt是否，是固定搭配。故答案为:whether。
48．答案：abrad
解析：根据提示"到国外"可知，是副词abrad。这里修饰动词wrking and living"工作和生活"。故答案为:abrad。
49．答案：disappint
解析：
50．答案：cmmunicatin
解析：我们应该有更多的时间与父母进行适当的交流。cmmunicatin交流，名词，符合语境。故填:cmmunicatin。
51．答案：clearly
解析：
52．答案：D spread
解析：原句时态是一般现在时，主语the Brwns (布朗一家)是复数，改为一般疑问句需要借助于助动词d，首字母要大写，后面的谓语动词用原形。故填:D; spread。
53．答案：clever enugh
解析：句意:海豚是如此地聪明以至于它们能遵从指令。根据空后“t fllw the instructins”可知，表示“海豚足够地聪明，能够遵循指令”。enugh“足够”，当enugh修饰形容词或副词时，enugh放后面，即“adj/adv+enugh”。clever“聪明的”，形容词，故填clever; enugh。
54．答案：Hw far
解析：
55．答案：were grwn
解析：原句时态是一般过去时，一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were+动词的过去分词，主语Tea plants(茶树)是复数，用were，grw(种植)的过去分词是grwn。故填:were grwn.
56．答案：What wnderful
解析：根据题目要求可知改写后的句子是what构成的感叹句，被感叹部分是wnderful service(令人愉快的服务)，因此空格处填What wnderful。故答案为:What wnderful。
57．答案：
Welcme t Our Dubbing Club
D yu enjy English films? Are yu interested in dubbing? Are yu free frm 4:30 p.m. t 5:30 p.m. n Thursday? If yu say yes, then jin us fr dubbing! Here, yu can imprve yur English listening and speaking skills. Yu can discver the jy f dubbing. Yu can als make interesting friends. Fr mre infrmatin, yu can e-mail us at dubbing@163.cm.
We can’t wait t see yu!
解析：
58．答案：
Prtect the Yellw River
Dear students,
The Yellw River is knwn as China’s “mther river”. It’s 5,464 kilmeters lng. It is the secnd lngest river in ur cuntry and runs thrugh many cities.
Hwever, the Yellw River is in a pr situatin. The water and sil lss is very serius. The water is badly plluted. Als, water shrtages are even mre wrrying. S it’s imprtant fr us t prtect it.
First f all, we shuld stp fishing. Secndly, ur gvernment must make laws t prtect ur mther river. Thirdly, we shuld plant mre trees n bth sides f the river because it can stay in gd cnditin that way. And we shuld never thrw rubbish int the river. Instead, we shuld pick up rubbish alng the river t keep it clean.
Let’s wrk tgether and prtect ur beautiful “mther river”! Tgether, we can make a big difference!
The English Schl Newspaper
解析：【高分句型一】S it's imprtant fr us t prtect it.所以保护它对我们来说很重要。
It is+形容词 fr sb t d sth.对某人来说做某事是……的。
【高分句型二】Thirdly，we shuld plant mre trees n bth sides f the river because it can stay in gd cnditin that way.第三，我们应该在河的两边种更多的树，因为这样可以保持良好的状态。
because引导原因状语从句。
Gerge de Mestral was an engineer frm Switzerland. One day in 1948, after cming back frm the muntains, he fund sme burrs n his clthes and his dg. Then he ①________ lked at them under a micrscpe. He fund that tiny hks n the burrs made the burrs catch n t things like clthes. Then Gerge had the ②________ f creating a new way t fasten things.
It was hard t find ③________ that culd stick tgether after years f use. Gerge managed t d that by ④________ many different materials and prductin methds. Finally, he invented Velcr and made it a ppular prduct. Nw, Velcr is used everywhere, even in ⑤________ places.
Shark Swimming Schl
Weekend Schedule (时间表)
Time
Class
Cach
08: 00-09: 30
Kids Beginner
Dlly Finn
10: 30-12: 00
Kids Mid-level
Greg Wale
13: 00-14: 30
Adults High-level
Cee Tuttle
15: 00-16: 30
Kids Mid-level
Manny Tee
* Students must sign up (报名) fr classes at least a week in advance (提前).
* Students shuld prepare all the things needed fr class.
* Any student withut the right skills fr the level may be asked t change t anther level.
* Any student nt able t make the class must tell the schl at least a day befre the class.
* Lckers (寄存柜) are prvided, but students shuld prepare their wn lcks.
*招募条件：喜欢看英文电影、对配音感兴趣的
*活动意义：提升英文听说技能
*活动时间：每周四下午4: 30—5: 30
*报名方式：dubbingclub@163.cm