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2024届宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市平罗中学高三模拟预测英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024届宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市平罗中学高三模拟预测英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024届宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市平罗中学高三模拟预测英语试题原卷版docx、2024届宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市平罗中学高三模拟预测英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
（本试卷满分150分；考试时长：120分钟）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C.
1. When will the wman meet the staff manager?
A. At9:30. B. At 11:00. C. At12:40.
2. Why hasn’t the wman seen the man fr a lng time?
A. He went traveling. B. He mved t Glasgw. C. He was ill.
3. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At a wrkshp. B. At a supermarket. C. At hme.
4. Hw des the man feel nw?
A. Excited. B. Regretful. C. Refreshed.
5. What is the man ding?
A. Offering a favr. B. Serving a custmer C. Shwing the way.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Making an uting plan. B. Entertaining sme friends. C. Wrking n a car.
7. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Ignre their guests.
B. Invite Frank t jin them.
C. Cancel his plan t meet Frank,
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the wman shpping fr?
A. Envelpes. B. A camera. C. Artsupplies.
9. What additinal service des the man mentin?
A. Pht printing. B. Online purchasing. C. In-stre mailing.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What des Grace need Jack t d?
A. Fix the cpy machine. B. Attend a staff meeting. C. Print sme dcuments.
11. What d we knw abut the cpy machine?
A. It is under repair. B. It. is in pr cnditin. C. It has brken dwn three times
12. Where is Jack heading next?
A. A branch ffice. B. A cpy shp. C. A repair shp.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the jb abut?
A. Guest receptin. B. Htel decratin. C. Building cnstructin.
14. Hw lng will it take t finish the jb?
A. Five days: B. Fur days. C. Three days.
15. Wh will tell the client abut the update?
A. Richard. B. The man. C. The wman.
16. Why des the wman want the jb t g smthly?
A. T attract mre wrkers.
B. T get mre jb pprtunities.
C. T shrten the wrking perid.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did Britt want t build a website riginally?
A. After university. B. At university. C. At high schl.
18. Why did Britt change the name f her website?
A. The riginal name wasn’t suitable.
B. She want ed t include ther games.
C. The website wasn’t successful at first.
19. What can we learn abut the cntent f the website?
A. It’s wide-ranging. B. It’s ld-fashined. C. It’s student-targeted.
20. What is the main fcus f the website?
A. Make-up and fashin. B. Cmputer games. C. Team sprts.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Best Activities in Melburne
It’s time t start planning hw yu’ll keep entertained. We’ve put tgether fur family-friendly activities fr yu.
Visit Melburne Ryal Shw
Sme visit the shw fr the thrilling rides, the thers feel amazed at award-winning cakes, the cutest baby animals…r maybe yu’re all just united in a lve f sugar-filled shw bags. This year’s Melburne Ryal Shw is set t be bigger and better than ever, running fr 11 days, with all the fantastic attractins that we knw and lve.
Meet Magical Dragns at Kryal Castle
If yur family has a lve fr the fantastical, yu can get up clse t mysterius dragns at Kryal Castle. There will be a wide rage f activities themed arund the famus creatures, including an exciting dragn egg trip and dragn sldier training. Yu’ll cme face t face with dragns, and catch the thrilling Dragn Cup Turnament, where nble sldiers and brave knights battle fr the Dragn Cup.
Get Inspiratin frm First Natins Artists
The activity is inviting kids t express their creativity at the immersive (沉浸式虚拟现实的) art experience. The rganizer will have little kids use their persnal creativity t create their wn artwrks that can be taken hme, surrunded by the wrld f art and culture as inspiratin. There will als be free gifts and interactive art plays. It’s suitable fr age 5 t 12.
Let Lse at the Museum f Play and Art(MPA)
MPA is a kids’ museum, a place where kids can engage with fun exhibits. The exhibits at MPA are designed fr kids aged 1 t 9. Kids can practice their fine mtr skills, build and race in the Zm Rm, climb up t Sunset City fr a sweet view f the museum and get creative at the MPA Art Car.
1. Hw is this year’s Melburne Ryal Shw different frm befre?
A. It ffers live music.B. It has thrilling rides.
C. It is larger than befre.D. It has award-winning cakes.
2 What is special abut First Natins Artists?
A. It ffers free gifts t kids.B. It is mainly abut the culture.
C. It’s the mst suitable fr kids.D. It lets kids get writing inspiratin.
3. Which is the best activity fr kids t race?
A. Magical Dragns at Kryal Castle.B. Melburne Ryal Shw.
C. First Natins Artists.D. The Museum f Play end Art.
B
I am a mther f three children and have recently cmpleted my cllege degree The last class I had t take was scial study. The last class was asked t g ut and smile at three peple and dcument their reactins.
Sn after we were given the prject, my husband, my yungest sn, and I went ut t McDnald’s ne cld March mrning. It was just ur way f sharing special playtime with ur sn.
We were standing in line, waiting t be served, when all f a sudden everyne arund us began t back way. I turned arund and fund there standing behind me were tw pr hmeless men with a hrrible “dirty bdy” smell. The shrt gentleman, clse t me, was “smiling”. His beautiful sky-blue eyes were full f light as he searched fr acceptance. The secnd man played with his hands uneasily as he std behind his friend. I realized the secnd man was mentally challenged and the blue-eyed gentleman was his salvatin(救赎). The shrt man just asked fr a cffee because that was all they culd affrd.
I smiled and asked the yung lady behind the cunter t give me tw mre breakfast meals n a separate tray(餐盘).I then walked arund the crner t the men’s table. I put the tray n the table and laid my hand n the blue-eyed gentleman’s cld hand. He lked up at me with tears in his eyes and said “Thank yu”.
I started t cry as I walked away t jin my husband and sn. When I sat dwn my husband smiled at me and said, “That’s why Gd gave yu t me, Hney. T give me hpe.”
On the last evening f class, I turned in “my prject” and the instructr read it. Then she lked up at me and said, “Can I share this?” I slwly ndded as she gt the attentin f the class. She began t read and we all knew that we need t heal peple and t be healed.
I graduated with ne f the biggest lessns I wuld ever learn: UNCONDITIONAL ACCEPTANCE. “LOVE PEOPLE AND USE THINGS--NOT LOVE THINGS AND USE PEOPLE.”
4. Why did the peple arund the authr back away?
A. Because the secnd man std playing with his hands.
B. Because the tw hmeless men were als waiting in line, with a bad smell.
C. Because the shrt gentleman was smiling t everyne arund.
D Because bth men were prly dressed and mentally ill.
5. After the authr handed the meals t the hmeless men, she _________.
A. regretted and criedB. turned in her prject
C. went back t her husband and snD. talked with them fr a while
6. What kind f wman d yu think the authr is?
A. Lvely.B. Mature.
C. Over-curius.D. Caring.
7. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Pr as the hmeless men were, they had their dignity.
B. The authr felt we shuld knw hw t heal peple.
C. The authr’s husband was very prud f her.
D. What the authr did t the men tuched many peple.
C
As humanity has gt richer, animal’s rles have changed. Peple need their services less than befre. Fewer wlves and thieves meant less demand fr dgs fr prtectin; the internal cmbustin engine (内燃机) made hrses unneeded; mdern sanitatin (卫生设备) kept rats in check and made cats less useful. Dmestic animals are n lnger necessities, but cmmnly seen cmpanins. Pet-keeping seems t becme mre and mre ppular, as a recent survey fund that 69% f American husehlds keep at least ne pet.
The pet business is grwing even faster than pet numbers, because peple are spending mre and mre mney n them. N lnger are they fd-waste-recyclers, fed with the remains that fall frm their masters’ tables. Pet fd shelves are full f cuisines tailred t satisfy a range f appetites, including ice cream fr dgs and fds fr pets that are ld, diabetic, r suffer frm sensitive digestin.
In the business, this is called “pet humanizatin” — the tendency f pet wners t treat their pets as part f the family. This is bvius in the names given t dgs, which have evlved frm Fid, Rex, and Spt t Bella, Lucy, and Max.
Peple still hld the false assumptin that pets must be wrking fr humanity in sme way, perhaps making peple healthier r less anxius. But the evidence fr that is weak. New research suggests that dgs have evlved thse “cute eyes” t affect human emtins and cntrl them, which wrks very well. Humans nw wrk very hard t pay fr the care f their pets. Fr example, Americans ften refer t themselves nt as cat wners but as the cat’s “mmmy” r “daddy”. Suth Kreans g ne step further, describing themselves as cat “butlers (管家)”. Watch an unlucky man walking his dg, plastic bag in hand t pick up its mess, and we have t dubt: wh’s in charge nw? Is this relatinship what we really want?
8. What can we learn abut the animal-keeping trend?
A. Peple’s needs fr animal services are increasing.
B. The price fr purchasing a dmestic pet is n the rise.
C. Pet fds are less varius and custmized than befre.
D. Bth the pet number and the pet business are grwing.
9. Which f the fllwing is the evidence f “pet humanizatin”?
A. Pets’ ability t make their wners less anxius.
B. Human’s increasing investment in pet-keeping.
C. Pet’s rles as bth wrking staff and cmpanins.
D. The wners’ preference t give pets human names.
10. What is the authr’s attitude twards the current human-pet relatinship?
A. Skeptical.B. Cnservative.C. Unclear.D. Apprving.
11. Which might be the best title f the passage?
A. The Changing Rles f Pets
B. The Grwing Trend f Pet Business
C. The Craze fr Pet-keeping
D. The Prs and Cns f Keeping Pets
D
Cafeterias have been filled with challenges — right frm planning, purchasing, and preparing, t reducing waste, staying n budget, managing gds, and training staff. Thrugh the tedius prcess, restaurateurs lacked a unified platfrm fr efficient management. T bring cnsistency t the unrganised catering (餐饮) industry, childhd friends Arjun Subramanian and Raj Jain, wh shared a passin fr innvatin, decided t partner in 2019 t explre pprtunities in the cafeteria industry.
In May 2020, they c-funded Plats, a ne-stp slutin fr restaurants with a custm technlgy kit t streamline all aspects f cafeteria management. The cmpany ffers end-t-end cafeteria management, staff selectin and fd trials t ensure smth peratins and cnsistent service. “We believe startups slve real prblems and Plats is ur sht at making daily wrkplace fd enjyable again. We aim t simplify the dining experience, prviding a cnvenient and efficient slutin that benefits bth restaurateurs and custmers and creating a cnnected ecsystem,” says Subramanian, CEO and c-funder.
Plats guarantees that a technlgy-driven cafeteria allws custmers t rder, pay, pick up, and prvide ratings and feedback. It als ffers gds and menu management t effectively perfrm daily peratins. Additinally, its applicatins cnnect all sharehlders fr a smart cafeteria experience. “We help businesses that are int catering n cnditin that they have access t an industrial kitchen setup where they’re making fd accrding t certain standards,” Jain states.
Since the beginning, Plats claims t have transfrmed 45 cafeterias acrss eight cities in the cuntry. Currently, it has ver 45,000 mnthly users placing mre than 200,000 rders. Despite facing challenges in launching cafeterias acrss majr cities in the initial stages, Plats has experienced a 15% increase in its mnth-ver-mnth prfits.
As fr future plans, the startup is lking t raise $1 millin frm investrs as strategic partners, bringing in capital, expertise, and netwrks. “Finding the right lead investr is the cmpass that pints yur startup tward success,” Subramanian says.
12. What des the underlined wrd “tedius” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Time-cnsuming.B. Breath-taking.
C. Heart-breaking.D. Energy-saving.
13. What is the purpse f funding Plats?
A. T cnnect custmers with a greener ecsystem.
B. T ensure fd security and variety in cafeterias.
C. T imprve cafeteria management with technlgy.
D. T make staff selectin mre efficient and enjyable.
14. What can we learn frm the statistics in Paragraph 4?
A. Plats has achieved its ultimate financial gal.
B. Plats has gained impressive marketing prgress.
C. Challenges in fd industry can be easily vercme.
D. Tech-driven cafeterias have cvered mst urban areas.
15. What is Subramanian’s future plan fr Plats?
A. T reduce csts.B. T increase prfits.
C. T seek investment.D. T innvate technlgy.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s been estimated that peple tuch their cell phnes hundreds f times every day. That means plenty f pprtunities fr germs t mve frm ur fingers t ur phnes. ___16___ But a recent study fund mre than 17,000 bacterial gene cpies n the phnes f high schl students.
One f the wrst places t use cell phnes is in the bathrm. ___17___ Studies have fund that ur mbile phnes are much dirtier than tilet seats. Just as an expert puts it, taking a phne int the bathrm and then leaving with it is kind f like ging in, nt washing yur hands and then cming back ut.
While many f us wash ur hands regularly after ging t the bathrm, we seldm cnsider washing ur hands after tuching ur phnes. ___18___ Yu can use alchl-based wipes r sprays t clean yur phne regularly. They need t cntain at least 70% alchl t disinfect phne casing s and tuch screens. D it every day if pssible. Remember t sanitize (消毒) yur phne charger ccasinally when yu are cleaning yur phne. ___19___
___20___ Get in the habit f putting yur phne away when it’s nt in use, then cleaning yur hands. When nt at hme, keep yur phne in yur pcket r bag. Use a dispsable paper list f t-d items, rather than cnstantly cnsulting yur phne.
D nt share yur phne with thers if yu have nt first sanitized it. If children are allwed t play with yur phne, sanitize it as sn as pssible afterward.
A. Hw yu handle yur phne will als be critical.
B. When tilets flush, they spread germs everywhere.
C. S it’s clear that yu keep away frm yur phne.
D. The mre germs they cllect, the mre germs yu tuch.
E. Wash yur hands thrughly after yu’ve finished cleaning.
F. Research has varied n hw many germs are n an average phne.
G. Frtunately, there are easy ways t avid yur phne cllecting germs.
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“The silence is killing me,” I thught as I lcked my phne, hping a new message wuld light up the screen. After 27 messages, tw phne calls and a vicemail, I’d just sent my final text t the persn wh ____21____ t be my best friend at cllege.
We met in ur freshman year and, since we ____22____ almst all the same cre classes, rapidly became inseparable thrughut cllege. We ____23____ stayed up tgether fr studying, and were each ther’s partner fr late-night pizza runs. Then ne day after graduatin, she suddenly ____24____ respnding, apart frm claiming she “didn’t have enugh time fr herself”. That breakup was the mst ____25____ I’d experienced. After fur years f building such a ____26____ relatinship, I thught I’d at least receive a(an) ____27____ fr why she wanted t end things. ____28____ I received nly a brief, indirect message abut self-care and what hurt me mst was a (an) ____29____.
Over the past few years, the cncept f “drawing bundaries” has ____30____ in the pp psychlgy. Discussins f cutting peple ff and prtecting yur energy ____31____ dminate scial media. And after nearly three years in ____32____ the ways the Cvid-19 pandemic has ____33____ many f us t reevaluate ur relatinships with thers shw up everywhere in pp culture.
The ____34____ f self-care are fairly bvius: by priritizing ur wn well-being, we’re able t engage in emtinal healing, build cnfidence, ____35____ anxiety and simply rest. Hwever, an extreme fcus n self-care can lead t a(an) ____36____ perspective f the wrld in which we always put urselves first, even when we’ re in the wrng. This desn’t just. ____37____ us -it can have real, painful cnsequences fr the peple arund us.
Smetimes it can feel ____38____ fr us t remve urselves frm cnflict r discmfrt under the mask f ____39____. Hwever, walking away frm these relatinships withut a real cnversatin actually ____40____ us and ur lved nes f an pprtunity fr grwth.
21. A. triedB. usedC. happenedD. prmised
22. A. signed up frB. lked frward tC. tk advantage fD. kept up with
23. A. graduallyB. barelyC. rutinelyD. finally
24. A. suggestedB. regrettedC. delayedD. stpped
25. A. unfrgettableB. specialC. bringD. painful
26. A. fragileB. rmanticC. clseD. frmal
27. A. cmmentB. explanatinC. aplgyD. cmplaint
28. A. OtherwiseB. InsteadC. MeanwhileD. Therefre
29. A. letterB. excuseC. experienceD. silence
30. A. expldedB. disappearedC. survivedD. changed
31. A. hardlyB. permanentlyC. accidentallyD. cnsistently
32. A. harmnyB. changeC. separatinD. cmpetitin
33. A. causedB. requiredC. persuadedD. expected
34. A. effectsB. benefitsC. riginsD. characteristics
35. A. reduceB. expressC. createD. share
36. A. pen-mindedB. bjectiveC. ptimisticD. twisted
37. A. disturbB. impressC. hurtD. supprt
38. A. easierB. strngerC. calmerD. warmer
39. A. cperatinB. guidanceC. self-careD. friendship
40. A. remindsB. rbsC. cnvincesD. warns
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Featuring a dynamic design, the hrse-face skirt is widely preferred by fans f traditinal clthing in China. Explring ways ____41____ (prmte) the culture, they prefer t wear traditinal clthing when taking part in cultural activities and share the beauty n the Internet.
The hrse-face skirt ____42____ (riginate) in the Sng Dynasty and grew ppular during the Ming Dynasty due t its functinality and artistic style. It is ____43____ (traditinal) cmpsed f tw identical verlapping (部分重叠) panels ____44____ (wrap) arund the left and right side f the lwer bdy. Each panel is cmpsed f a large rectangular (长方形的) panel f fabric, a side piece made up f several smaller panels and anther rectangular panel narrwer than the first. ____45____ (attach) t a waistband by ties, the tw sides verlap each ther s that ne f the large straight panels n each piece is in the frnt and back f the skirt. This verlapping nature leaves penings in the frnt and back f the skirt, making ____46____ very suitable fr hrse-riding.
While maintaining the essential design ____47____ (element) f the hrse-face skirt, mdern designers change its utline, length, r detailing t match current fashin trends, appealing ____48____ a brader audience fr usual daywear r frmal evening fashins.
“This kind f skirt shws the grand ____49____ (elegant) that is admired in Chinese culture. Knwing _____50_____ we cme frm, we can then be clear abut where we are ging, ” Daben, a Chinese vlgger, tld the Glbal Times.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Hw time flies! We were ging t graduate sn. Std here, I feel hnred t have an pprtunity express my heartfelt appreciatin t Ms. Zhang. Lking back n the past three years, I can’t thank fr her t much. When I entered senir high, I was deeply impressed by her excellent spken English and patient. S I was determined t wrk hard at English. Therefre, the pressure f study made me feel s depressing that I culdn’t fcus n my study. She nticed it and ffered me sme cnstructive advices. It was her cnstant encuragement which helped me regain cnfidence. Feeling deeply grateful t her fr what he has dne fr me, I wish her all the best.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
52. 你校学生李华在上学路上做了一件好事。为了弘扬社会正气、树立助人为乐社会风尚，你校决定在下周一的升旗仪式上宣读此事。请你结合下列要点写一篇表扬稿。
1. 时间、地点；
2. 事情的经过；
3. 向他学习。
注意：1. 词数100左右：
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear fellw students,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu.
（本试卷满分150分；考试时长：120分钟）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C.
1. When will the wman meet the staff manager?
A. At9:30. B. At 11:00. C. At12:40.
2. Why hasn’t the wman seen the man fr a lng time?
A. He went traveling. B. He mved t Glasgw. C. He was ill.
3. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At a wrkshp. B. At a supermarket. C. At hme.
4. Hw des the man feel nw?
A. Excited. B. Regretful. C. Refreshed.
5. What is the man ding?
A. Offering a favr. B. Serving a custmer C. Shwing the way.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Making an uting plan. B. Entertaining sme friends. C. Wrking n a car.
7. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Ignre their guests.
B. Invite Frank t jin them.
C. Cancel his plan t meet Frank,
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the wman shpping fr?
A. Envelpes. B. A camera. C. Artsupplies.
9. What additinal service des the man mentin?
A. Pht printing. B. Online purchasing. C. In-stre mailing.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What des Grace need Jack t d?
A. Fix the cpy machine. B. Attend a staff meeting. C. Print sme dcuments.
11. What d we knw abut the cpy machine?
A. It is under repair. B. It. is in pr cnditin. C. It has brken dwn three times
12. Where is Jack heading next?
A. A branch ffice. B. A cpy shp. C. A repair shp.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the jb abut?
A. Guest receptin. B. Htel decratin. C. Building cnstructin.
14. Hw lng will it take t finish the jb?
A. Five days: B. Fur days. C. Three days.
15. Wh will tell the client abut the update?
A. Richard. B. The man. C. The wman.
16. Why des the wman want the jb t g smthly?
A. T attract mre wrkers.
B. T get mre jb pprtunities.
C. T shrten the wrking perid.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did Britt want t build a website riginally?
A. After university. B. At university. C. At high schl.
18. Why did Britt change the name f her website?
A. The riginal name wasn’t suitable.
B. She want ed t include ther games.
C. The website wasn’t successful at first.
19. What can we learn abut the cntent f the website?
A. It’s wide-ranging. B. It’s ld-fashined. C. It’s student-targeted.
20. What is the main fcus f the website?
A. Make-up and fashin. B. Cmputer games. C. Team sprts.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Best Activities in Melburne
It’s time t start planning hw yu’ll keep entertained. We’ve put tgether fur family-friendly activities fr yu.
Visit Melburne Ryal Shw
Sme visit the shw fr the thrilling rides, the thers feel amazed at award-winning cakes, the cutest baby animals…r maybe yu’re all just united in a lve f sugar-filled shw bags. This year’s Melburne Ryal Shw is set t be bigger and better than ever, running fr 11 days, with all the fantastic attractins that we knw and lve.
Meet Magical Dragns at Kryal Castle
If yur family has a lve fr the fantastical, yu can get up clse t mysterius dragns at Kryal Castle. There will be a wide rage f activities themed arund the famus creatures, including an exciting dragn egg trip and dragn sldier training. Yu’ll cme face t face with dragns, and catch the thrilling Dragn Cup Turnament, where nble sldiers and brave knights battle fr the Dragn Cup.
Get Inspiratin frm First Natins Artists
The activity is inviting kids t express their creativity at the immersive (沉浸式虚拟现实的) art experience. The rganizer will have little kids use their persnal creativity t create their wn artwrks that can be taken hme, surrunded by the wrld f art and culture as inspiratin. There will als be free gifts and interactive art plays. It’s suitable fr age 5 t 12.
Let Lse at the Museum f Play and Art(MPA)
MPA is a kids’ museum, a place where kids can engage with fun exhibits. The exhibits at MPA are designed fr kids aged 1 t 9. Kids can practice their fine mtr skills, build and race in the Zm Rm, climb up t Sunset City fr a sweet view f the museum and get creative at the MPA Art Car.
1. Hw is this year’s Melburne Ryal Shw different frm befre?
A. It ffers live music.B. It has thrilling rides.
C. It is larger than befre.D. It has award-winning cakes.
2 What is special abut First Natins Artists?
A. It ffers free gifts t kids.B. It is mainly abut the culture.
C. It’s the mst suitable fr kids.D. It lets kids get writing inspiratin.
3. Which is the best activity fr kids t race?
A. Magical Dragns at Kryal Castle.B. Melburne Ryal Shw.
C. First Natins Artists.D. The Museum f Play end Art.
B
I am a mther f three children and have recently cmpleted my cllege degree The last class I had t take was scial study. The last class was asked t g ut and smile at three peple and dcument their reactins.
Sn after we were given the prject, my husband, my yungest sn, and I went ut t McDnald’s ne cld March mrning. It was just ur way f sharing special playtime with ur sn.
We were standing in line, waiting t be served, when all f a sudden everyne arund us began t back way. I turned arund and fund there standing behind me were tw pr hmeless men with a hrrible “dirty bdy” smell. The shrt gentleman, clse t me, was “smiling”. His beautiful sky-blue eyes were full f light as he searched fr acceptance. The secnd man played with his hands uneasily as he std behind his friend. I realized the secnd man was mentally challenged and the blue-eyed gentleman was his salvatin(救赎). The shrt man just asked fr a cffee because that was all they culd affrd.
I smiled and asked the yung lady behind the cunter t give me tw mre breakfast meals n a separate tray(餐盘).I then walked arund the crner t the men’s table. I put the tray n the table and laid my hand n the blue-eyed gentleman’s cld hand. He lked up at me with tears in his eyes and said “Thank yu”.
I started t cry as I walked away t jin my husband and sn. When I sat dwn my husband smiled at me and said, “That’s why Gd gave yu t me, Hney. T give me hpe.”
On the last evening f class, I turned in “my prject” and the instructr read it. Then she lked up at me and said, “Can I share this?” I slwly ndded as she gt the attentin f the class. She began t read and we all knew that we need t heal peple and t be healed.
I graduated with ne f the biggest lessns I wuld ever learn: UNCONDITIONAL ACCEPTANCE. “LOVE PEOPLE AND USE THINGS--NOT LOVE THINGS AND USE PEOPLE.”
4. Why did the peple arund the authr back away?
A. Because the secnd man std playing with his hands.
B. Because the tw hmeless men were als waiting in line, with a bad smell.
C. Because the shrt gentleman was smiling t everyne arund.
D Because bth men were prly dressed and mentally ill.
5. After the authr handed the meals t the hmeless men, she _________.
A. regretted and criedB. turned in her prject
C. went back t her husband and snD. talked with them fr a while
6. What kind f wman d yu think the authr is?
A. Lvely.B. Mature.
C. Over-curius.D. Caring.
7. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Pr as the hmeless men were, they had their dignity.
B. The authr felt we shuld knw hw t heal peple.
C. The authr’s husband was very prud f her.
D. What the authr did t the men tuched many peple.
C
As humanity has gt richer, animal’s rles have changed. Peple need their services less than befre. Fewer wlves and thieves meant less demand fr dgs fr prtectin; the internal cmbustin engine (内燃机) made hrses unneeded; mdern sanitatin (卫生设备) kept rats in check and made cats less useful. Dmestic animals are n lnger necessities, but cmmnly seen cmpanins. Pet-keeping seems t becme mre and mre ppular, as a recent survey fund that 69% f American husehlds keep at least ne pet.
The pet business is grwing even faster than pet numbers, because peple are spending mre and mre mney n them. N lnger are they fd-waste-recyclers, fed with the remains that fall frm their masters’ tables. Pet fd shelves are full f cuisines tailred t satisfy a range f appetites, including ice cream fr dgs and fds fr pets that are ld, diabetic, r suffer frm sensitive digestin.
In the business, this is called “pet humanizatin” — the tendency f pet wners t treat their pets as part f the family. This is bvius in the names given t dgs, which have evlved frm Fid, Rex, and Spt t Bella, Lucy, and Max.
Peple still hld the false assumptin that pets must be wrking fr humanity in sme way, perhaps making peple healthier r less anxius. But the evidence fr that is weak. New research suggests that dgs have evlved thse “cute eyes” t affect human emtins and cntrl them, which wrks very well. Humans nw wrk very hard t pay fr the care f their pets. Fr example, Americans ften refer t themselves nt as cat wners but as the cat’s “mmmy” r “daddy”. Suth Kreans g ne step further, describing themselves as cat “butlers (管家)”. Watch an unlucky man walking his dg, plastic bag in hand t pick up its mess, and we have t dubt: wh’s in charge nw? Is this relatinship what we really want?
8. What can we learn abut the animal-keeping trend?
A. Peple’s needs fr animal services are increasing.
B. The price fr purchasing a dmestic pet is n the rise.
C. Pet fds are less varius and custmized than befre.
D. Bth the pet number and the pet business are grwing.
9. Which f the fllwing is the evidence f “pet humanizatin”?
A. Pets’ ability t make their wners less anxius.
B. Human’s increasing investment in pet-keeping.
C. Pet’s rles as bth wrking staff and cmpanins.
D. The wners’ preference t give pets human names.
10. What is the authr’s attitude twards the current human-pet relatinship?
A. Skeptical.B. Cnservative.C. Unclear.D. Apprving.
11. Which might be the best title f the passage?
A. The Changing Rles f Pets
B. The Grwing Trend f Pet Business
C. The Craze fr Pet-keeping
D. The Prs and Cns f Keeping Pets
D
Cafeterias have been filled with challenges — right frm planning, purchasing, and preparing, t reducing waste, staying n budget, managing gds, and training staff. Thrugh the tedius prcess, restaurateurs lacked a unified platfrm fr efficient management. T bring cnsistency t the unrganised catering (餐饮) industry, childhd friends Arjun Subramanian and Raj Jain, wh shared a passin fr innvatin, decided t partner in 2019 t explre pprtunities in the cafeteria industry.
In May 2020, they c-funded Plats, a ne-stp slutin fr restaurants with a custm technlgy kit t streamline all aspects f cafeteria management. The cmpany ffers end-t-end cafeteria management, staff selectin and fd trials t ensure smth peratins and cnsistent service. “We believe startups slve real prblems and Plats is ur sht at making daily wrkplace fd enjyable again. We aim t simplify the dining experience, prviding a cnvenient and efficient slutin that benefits bth restaurateurs and custmers and creating a cnnected ecsystem,” says Subramanian, CEO and c-funder.
Plats guarantees that a technlgy-driven cafeteria allws custmers t rder, pay, pick up, and prvide ratings and feedback. It als ffers gds and menu management t effectively perfrm daily peratins. Additinally, its applicatins cnnect all sharehlders fr a smart cafeteria experience. “We help businesses that are int catering n cnditin that they have access t an industrial kitchen setup where they’re making fd accrding t certain standards,” Jain states.
Since the beginning, Plats claims t have transfrmed 45 cafeterias acrss eight cities in the cuntry. Currently, it has ver 45,000 mnthly users placing mre than 200,000 rders. Despite facing challenges in launching cafeterias acrss majr cities in the initial stages, Plats has experienced a 15% increase in its mnth-ver-mnth prfits.
As fr future plans, the startup is lking t raise $1 millin frm investrs as strategic partners, bringing in capital, expertise, and netwrks. “Finding the right lead investr is the cmpass that pints yur startup tward success,” Subramanian says.
12. What des the underlined wrd “tedius” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Time-cnsuming.B. Breath-taking.
C. Heart-breaking.D. Energy-saving.
13. What is the purpse f funding Plats?
A. T cnnect custmers with a greener ecsystem.
B. T ensure fd security and variety in cafeterias.
C. T imprve cafeteria management with technlgy.
D. T make staff selectin mre efficient and enjyable.
14. What can we learn frm the statistics in Paragraph 4?
A. Plats has achieved its ultimate financial gal.
B. Plats has gained impressive marketing prgress.
C. Challenges in fd industry can be easily vercme.
D. Tech-driven cafeterias have cvered mst urban areas.
15. What is Subramanian’s future plan fr Plats?
A. T reduce csts.B. T increase prfits.
C. T seek investment.D. T innvate technlgy.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s been estimated that peple tuch their cell phnes hundreds f times every day. That means plenty f pprtunities fr germs t mve frm ur fingers t ur phnes. ___16___ But a recent study fund mre than 17,000 bacterial gene cpies n the phnes f high schl students.
One f the wrst places t use cell phnes is in the bathrm. ___17___ Studies have fund that ur mbile phnes are much dirtier than tilet seats. Just as an expert puts it, taking a phne int the bathrm and then leaving with it is kind f like ging in, nt washing yur hands and then cming back ut.
While many f us wash ur hands regularly after ging t the bathrm, we seldm cnsider washing ur hands after tuching ur phnes. ___18___ Yu can use alchl-based wipes r sprays t clean yur phne regularly. They need t cntain at least 70% alchl t disinfect phne casing s and tuch screens. D it every day if pssible. Remember t sanitize (消毒) yur phne charger ccasinally when yu are cleaning yur phne. ___19___
___20___ Get in the habit f putting yur phne away when it’s nt in use, then cleaning yur hands. When nt at hme, keep yur phne in yur pcket r bag. Use a dispsable paper list f t-d items, rather than cnstantly cnsulting yur phne.
D nt share yur phne with thers if yu have nt first sanitized it. If children are allwed t play with yur phne, sanitize it as sn as pssible afterward.
A. Hw yu handle yur phne will als be critical.
B. When tilets flush, they spread germs everywhere.
C. S it’s clear that yu keep away frm yur phne.
D. The mre germs they cllect, the mre germs yu tuch.
E. Wash yur hands thrughly after yu’ve finished cleaning.
F. Research has varied n hw many germs are n an average phne.
G. Frtunately, there are easy ways t avid yur phne cllecting germs.
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“The silence is killing me,” I thught as I lcked my phne, hping a new message wuld light up the screen. After 27 messages, tw phne calls and a vicemail, I’d just sent my final text t the persn wh ____21____ t be my best friend at cllege.
We met in ur freshman year and, since we ____22____ almst all the same cre classes, rapidly became inseparable thrughut cllege. We ____23____ stayed up tgether fr studying, and were each ther’s partner fr late-night pizza runs. Then ne day after graduatin, she suddenly ____24____ respnding, apart frm claiming she “didn’t have enugh time fr herself”. That breakup was the mst ____25____ I’d experienced. After fur years f building such a ____26____ relatinship, I thught I’d at least receive a(an) ____27____ fr why she wanted t end things. ____28____ I received nly a brief, indirect message abut self-care and what hurt me mst was a (an) ____29____.
Over the past few years, the cncept f “drawing bundaries” has ____30____ in the pp psychlgy. Discussins f cutting peple ff and prtecting yur energy ____31____ dminate scial media. And after nearly three years in ____32____ the ways the Cvid-19 pandemic has ____33____ many f us t reevaluate ur relatinships with thers shw up everywhere in pp culture.
The ____34____ f self-care are fairly bvius: by priritizing ur wn well-being, we’re able t engage in emtinal healing, build cnfidence, ____35____ anxiety and simply rest. Hwever, an extreme fcus n self-care can lead t a(an) ____36____ perspective f the wrld in which we always put urselves first, even when we’ re in the wrng. This desn’t just. ____37____ us -it can have real, painful cnsequences fr the peple arund us.
Smetimes it can feel ____38____ fr us t remve urselves frm cnflict r discmfrt under the mask f ____39____. Hwever, walking away frm these relatinships withut a real cnversatin actually ____40____ us and ur lved nes f an pprtunity fr grwth.
21. A. triedB. usedC. happenedD. prmised
22. A. signed up frB. lked frward tC. tk advantage fD. kept up with
23. A. graduallyB. barelyC. rutinelyD. finally
24. A. suggestedB. regrettedC. delayedD. stpped
25. A. unfrgettableB. specialC. bringD. painful
26. A. fragileB. rmanticC. clseD. frmal
27. A. cmmentB. explanatinC. aplgyD. cmplaint
28. A. OtherwiseB. InsteadC. MeanwhileD. Therefre
29. A. letterB. excuseC. experienceD. silence
30. A. expldedB. disappearedC. survivedD. changed
31. A. hardlyB. permanentlyC. accidentallyD. cnsistently
32. A. harmnyB. changeC. separatinD. cmpetitin
33. A. causedB. requiredC. persuadedD. expected
34. A. effectsB. benefitsC. riginsD. characteristics
35. A. reduceB. expressC. createD. share
36. A. pen-mindedB. bjectiveC. ptimisticD. twisted
37. A. disturbB. impressC. hurtD. supprt
38. A. easierB. strngerC. calmerD. warmer
39. A. cperatinB. guidanceC. self-careD. friendship
40. A. remindsB. rbsC. cnvincesD. warns
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Featuring a dynamic design, the hrse-face skirt is widely preferred by fans f traditinal clthing in China. Explring ways ____41____ (prmte) the culture, they prefer t wear traditinal clthing when taking part in cultural activities and share the beauty n the Internet.
The hrse-face skirt ____42____ (riginate) in the Sng Dynasty and grew ppular during the Ming Dynasty due t its functinality and artistic style. It is ____43____ (traditinal) cmpsed f tw identical verlapping (部分重叠) panels ____44____ (wrap) arund the left and right side f the lwer bdy. Each panel is cmpsed f a large rectangular (长方形的) panel f fabric, a side piece made up f several smaller panels and anther rectangular panel narrwer than the first. ____45____ (attach) t a waistband by ties, the tw sides verlap each ther s that ne f the large straight panels n each piece is in the frnt and back f the skirt. This verlapping nature leaves penings in the frnt and back f the skirt, making ____46____ very suitable fr hrse-riding.
While maintaining the essential design ____47____ (element) f the hrse-face skirt, mdern designers change its utline, length, r detailing t match current fashin trends, appealing ____48____ a brader audience fr usual daywear r frmal evening fashins.
“This kind f skirt shws the grand ____49____ (elegant) that is admired in Chinese culture. Knwing _____50_____ we cme frm, we can then be clear abut where we are ging, ” Daben, a Chinese vlgger, tld the Glbal Times.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Hw time flies! We were ging t graduate sn. Std here, I feel hnred t have an pprtunity express my heartfelt appreciatin t Ms. Zhang. Lking back n the past three years, I can’t thank fr her t much. When I entered senir high, I was deeply impressed by her excellent spken English and patient. S I was determined t wrk hard at English. Therefre, the pressure f study made me feel s depressing that I culdn’t fcus n my study. She nticed it and ffered me sme cnstructive advices. It was her cnstant encuragement which helped me regain cnfidence. Feeling deeply grateful t her fr what he has dne fr me, I wish her all the best.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
52. 你校学生李华在上学路上做了一件好事。为了弘扬社会正气、树立助人为乐社会风尚，你校决定在下周一的升旗仪式上宣读此事。请你结合下列要点写一篇表扬稿。
1. 时间、地点；
2. 事情的经过；
3. 向他学习。
注意：1. 词数100左右：
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear fellw students,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu.
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