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宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市平罗中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市平罗中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市平罗中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题原卷版docx、宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市平罗中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.A travel plan. B.An exam result. C.A sprts game.
2.Why des the man refuse t eat the chclate cake?
A.He is n a diet. B.He has a bad tth. C.He dislikes chclate.
3.Where will the wman g?
A.T the shp. B.T the cuntry. C.T Alice’s hme.
4.Why des the man like mnkeys?
A.They are cute. B.They are clever. C.They are naughty.
5.What is Jhn nw?
A.A teacher. B.A lawyer. C.A writer.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where des the cnversatin take place?
A.At a gift shp. B.At a pst ffice. C.At a printing stre.
7.What shuld the man d first?
A.Weigh the bjects. B.Place an rder. C.Chse an rder.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A.In the man’s huse. B.In the museum. C.In the wman’s huse.
9.What d we knw abut the wman?
AShe is ppsed t killing animals.
B.She wants mre tiger skins.
C.She is in favur f her great-grandfather.
10.What des the wman keep in the huse?
AHer great-grandfather’s pht.
B.Pictures f Siberian tigers.
C.The skin f a Siberian tiger.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Schl friends. B.Teacher and student. C.Relatives.
12.Why des Jim suggest Mary buy the bk?
A.It’s sld at a discunt.
B.It’s imprtant fr her study.
C.It’s written by Prfessr Lee.
13.What will Jim d fr Mary?
A.Share his bk with her.
B.Lend her sme mney.
C.Ask Henry fr help.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Hw lng is Faisal ging t stay?
A.A mnth. B.Until the end f term. C.One year.
15.What des Dennis dislike abut Faisal?
A.His taste in music. B.His sense f humr. C.His untidiness.
16.Where is Dennis ging tnight?
A.T a café. B.T a cinema. C.T a cncert.
17.What des Dennis d befre breakfast?
A.D sme reading. B.G fr a run. C.Give a lecture.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Hw did Jim feel abut England?
A.Surprised. B.Nervus. C.Sad.
19.What was the main jb f Shakespeare’s father?
A.He was a writer. B.He was a tur guide. C.He was a glve maker.
20.Why did Shakespeare write unusual plays?
A.He gt a free educatin.
B.He never went university.
C.He traveled arund the wrld.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答案卷上将该项涂黑。
A
Fr Stevens Pint lcals in the US the city is flded with delicius fried fish. Here are fur tp chices fr the cmmunity t have a try.
Hilltp Pub&Grill
Hilltp Pub&Grill first pened in the 1980s and tk the Stevens Pint cmmunity by strm with its delicius fd and unique decratin style. Its fried fish are belved due t the use f “high-quality Nrth Atlantic fish, with a light beer batter (面糊)”.
The Final Scre Bar&Grill
The Final Scre Bar&Grill aimed t becme a lcal ht spt in 2001 when Jim Billings, the wner, tk charge f the business. Billings feels that their five batter chices set them apart frm their neighbring bars. Besides, varius wines are available.
Pint After Pub&Grill
Pint After Pub&Grill started serving delicius fd and cld beers in a welcming envirnment in 2009. But its histry runs much lnger. “Befre it was Pint After Pub&Grill, it had been Nrthside Bar fr 30 plus years,” explained Mlski, the wner. Mlski feels that the pub’s fur special batter chices and ther fish specials are what help make it an area landmark.
Tw Harps Pub
This Irish pub pened its drs t the public in 2017 and has been drawing fans and lcals ever since. “I had dne my career fr a lng time and was kind f bred with it,” said Nick Mre, the wner. “And this pprtunity fell int my lap, s I went with it. It really made sense t pen up an Irish bar.” The grwing pub advises guests t try a cld beer with their Friday fried fish.
1. What makes Hilltp Pub&Grill ppular with custmers?
A. The cnvenient lcatin.B. The special fd.
C. The high-quality service.D. The unique wine.
2. What d The Final Scre Bar&Grill and Pint After Pub&Grill have in cmmn?
A. They are bth run by the same cmpany.B. They are bth famus fr great wines.
C. They bth feature sme particular batter.D. They were bth funded ten years ag.
3. What is special abut Tw Harps Pub?
A. It is the newest amng the fur pubs.B. It ffers free cld beers t custmers.
C It nly prvides fried fish n Fridays.D. It has a unique decratin style.
B
Mathea Allansmith isn’t yur typical grandmther. She’s the ldest wman in the wrld t have cmpleted a marathn. She was 92 years 194 days ld when she crssed the finish line at the 2022 Hnlulu Marathn, setting the recrd fr the ldest female t cmplete a marathn.
Mathea, nw 94, f Kla, Hawaii, USA, stays in shape all year rund by running seven days a week, n matter what the weather is. Cme rain r shine, she cvers 36 miles every week, even when she’s n hliday. The retired dctr didn’t take up running until she was 46 years ld —after a friend suggested running tw miles per day.
“The Hnlulu Marathn is my favrite marathn mainly because it desn’t clse the gate at a certain time, which allws even the slwest runner t finish the race,” she said. “It’s ne f the best races. Fantastic registratin (注册), set-up and management make it a jy t run the race.”
Mathea, wh desn’t allw her age t slw her dwn, thinks she is the happiest persn when she’s n the rad. She enjys running fr miles and waving and saying hell t the peple she passes. T stay in shape, Mathea keeps a steady training rutine (惯例) . “I train all year rund but increase the mileage 18 weeks befre a marathn,” she said.
Mathea said it was her career as a dctr that allwed her t understand hw her bdy and mind respnd t diet and exercise. “I see the direct relatin between mving and health,” she said. “It is imprtant t reduce stress rather than ignring it withut a plan n hw t d s. Of curse, exercise f any kind is a natural stress reducer.”
Mathea thught getting thrugh the finish line and winning a Guinness Wrld Recrd title was the excitement f her life. “My family cmpletely surprised me after the 2022 Hnlulu Marathn, in which I achieved the wrld recrd, by wearing matching T-shirts stating my achievements,” she said.
4. What d we knw abut Mathea frm the first tw paragraphs?
A. She used t be in pr health．
B. She is the ldest t win a marathn．
C She runs daily regardless f the weather．
D. She was encuraged by her patient t run．
5. Why is Mathea keen n the Hnlulu Marathn?
A. It gives winners the best awards．
B. It prvides runners with quality service．．
C. It has n time limit fr runners t finish．
D. It allws runners t set a wrld recrd easily．
6. What led t Mathea’s understanding f the cnnectin between mving and health?
A. Her prfessinal experience．B. Her training curses．
C. Her views n stress in life．D. Her hbby frm yung．
7. What message des Mathea’s stry deliver?
A. Practice makes perfect．
B. Interest is the best teacher．
C. Age is n barrier t success．
D. Ups and dwns make ne strng．
C
Everyne has “dwn days”. Maybe it’s because f the bad weather, r the disappinting grades n a difficult test, and sme days teenagers just act uninterested in life r schl. But these symptms(症状) ften pass quickly, as teens mve n t new schl subjects, r meet with friends t prevent themselves frm thinking what trubles them at the mment. But if a teenager displays symptms f sadness fr mre than tw lasting weeks, it might pint t smething serius.
As teenagers develp, they push new bundaries(边界), cmplain abut rules and lk fr mre free rights frm their parents. Accrding t the nline Health Guide n Adlescent Develpment, parents must be lasting figures in their teenagers’ life, prviding safe bundaries fr teens t grw, even if the teenagers act like these bundaries are unwanted.
Parents need t prvide rules, while als remaining flexible(灵活的) and respectful f the grwing teens’ need fr freedm. Fr example, teenagers will ften feel frustrated, embarrassed, and even angry that thught they want freedm, they still need t ask their parents fr an agreement t g t a friend’s huse, r need their mthers t take them t schl.
The US Department f Educatin says that parents shuld respect and supprt their teen’s chices as lng as thse chices wn’t have lng-term harmful effects. Fr example, even if a parent desn’t enjy the music his r her teen listens t, it’s unlikely that the chice f music will prevent that teen frm entering a gd cllege, r lead t health prblems. Hwever, if that teen is drinking alchl and driving, parents must get thrugh strict punishments t teach that there are bad results fr pr chices that cme with increased freedm.
8. Why d teen’s feelings f bad days usually disappear quickly?
A. Their teachers help them.
B. They take sme medicine.
C. Their parents talk with them.
D. They change their attentin.
9. What des the example in paragraph 3 shw?
A. Freedm must be given at anytime.
B. Teens are mad at being cntrlled.
C. Teens need bth freedm and prper rules.
D. Rules must be abslutely strict fr teens.
10. What shuld parents d abut their teens’ chices?
A. Supprt their helpful hbbies.B. Tell them which cllege t attend.
C. Cancel their after-schl activities.D. Get them away frm singing pp sngs.
11. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Hw t Be With Grwing Teens
B. Causes f Teens’ Sadness
C. Teens’ Wrries Abut Strict Rules
D. The Imprtance f Making Friends With Teens
D
It was a February afternn in a Brklyn classrm. Sixteen-year-ld Taylr Engler came face t face with a cw. But it was all in her head. She was transprted by a virtual reality (VR) headphne. It tk the Berkeley Carrll Schl junir and eight ther classmates t a nrthern New Yrk farm. The farm was 250 miles away. Fr students, the technlgy means field trips are n lnger kept within the length f a bus ride.
It's unknwn hw many classrms have r will use the technlgy, but experts say few classrms d r will d. Headphnes that require a user's phne can cst as little as $20 r $30, but systems and sftware fr classes run int thusands f dllars. The prblem f nt having gd sftware is disappearing as mre cmpanies enter the market. But the rules fr use haven't kept abreast f the develpment f the technlgy. In New Yrk, fr example, virtual reality lab experiments are nt included in the state's hands-n lab time requirements.
Experts say science classes are where virtual reality hlds prmise fr classrms. “The biggest prblem, I think, is ging t be hw clsely it mimics the real wrld." That's accrding t David Evans, the directr f the Natinal Science Teachers Unin. Hwever, he said, “The ability t d dangerus things and t run many, many mre cases in a virtual space as ppsed t the real physical space stands fr a huge learning chance.”
Lamb taught chemistry and he agreed. “T ften in schls, when yu d experiments in labs, yu mix these tgether, yu mix thse tgether and yu get this result. And if yu dn't get that result, yu have dne smething wrng. But we dn't have enugh resurces fr yu t red it, “he said. “In virtual reality, all I d is hit reset n the cmputer. I dn't have t actually use chemicals.”
12. What was Taylr Engler ding?
A. Riding a bus.B. Giving a lessn.C. Designing a farm.D. Experiencing VR.
13. What des the underlined part “kept abreast f" in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Led t.B. Fcused n.C. Caught up with.D. Brken away frm.
14. What did Lamb think f the use f VR in the classrm?
A. Helpful.B. Trublesme.C. Interesting.D. Challenging.
15. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T pint ut the imprtance f practice.B. T intrduce the use f VR in teaching.
C. T give infrmatin abut mdern schls.D. T shw the appearance f VR technlgy.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In many parts f the wrld, spring is in full blm. Flwers f all clrs and shapes make ur wrld lk and smell better. S it is n surprise that peple lve flwers.
Well, except fr ne. Dandelins (蒲公英)! In the USA, dandelins are cnsidered “weeds”. Peple try their best t kill all f them with chemical prducts r dig them ut at the rts. Dandelins are hard t kill. ___16___
Dandelins are actually ne f the mst nutritius fds. They are a great surce f vitamin K, vitamin E, vitamins A and C. Als, they prvide peple lts f irn, calcium and ptassium (钾). ___17___Frm the bttm f the rts t the tp f the flwer, nthing ges t waste.
Dandelins are said t prvide several pssible health benefits such as reducing inflammatin (炎症) and imprving sme skin cnditins. ___18___ The rt f the dandelin is rich in fiber, which culd supprt the balance f bacteria in yur digestive system.
___19___They are drught-resistant flwers and can grw in envirnments t dry r difficult fr mst ther crps. Their rts spread easily as d their white, sft, seed-filled tps.
Dandelins are fun fr kids. ___20___Pick the white tp, make a wish, clse yur eyes and blw. Then perhaps yur wish will cme true. Even if the wish des nt cme true, at least the seeds have traveled far and wide, letting mre f this nutritius fd surce cntinue t grw.
A. They may als be helpful t the digestin.
B. Anther great thing is that yu can eat every part f the dandelins.
C. Peple eat “leafy greens" r add mre “clr" t their diet.
D. That is a gd thing because dandelins are packed with gdness!
E. S there is n flwer mre hated than the dandelin.
F. Dandelins are an easy-t-grw fd surce.
G. There is a game children play with dandelins.
第三部分：语言知识运用 (共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A,B,C和D )中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The “Duble Seven Festival” is a traditinal Chinese festival. It has a lnger histry than the ___21___ f Valentine’s Day in the West.
The rigin f this festival is related t a cwby and a weaving girl, whse lve stry has becme a part f the Chinese culture. ___22___ there are many different versins f the stry, the mst ppular ne begins with a pr cwby. Living with his elder and ___23___ brther, wh treated him badly, the cwby lked after an ld cw every day. Thugh life was tugh and bring, he put up with it in silence, withut cmplaining.
Unluckily, even such a hard life didn’t last lng. His brther gt rid f him and all he gt was the ld cw. Althugh they culdn’t talk t each ther, they ___24___ n each ther fr cmpany. One day, miracle happened. The ld cw started talking and tld him that there wuld be seven fairies cming dwn t the Earth t ___25___ in a pnd. All he shuld d was t ___26___ the dress f ne f the fairies. Then that fairy wuld be his wife. ___27___ but excited, the cwby fllwed the cw’s advice.
Every day the cwby went t wrk ___28___ the fairy wve clth at hme. Hwever, their ___29___ life came t an end when the Heavenly Gddess learned abut it. She tk the weaving girl away and drew a line in the sky that turned int the Milky Way, which ___30___ the cwby meeting her wife. Due t the strng reactin frm the yung ___31___, the Gddess finally allwed them t see each ther nly nce a year. The day was n the seventh day f the seventh mnth. That is ___32___ the Duble Seven Festival came int being.
Althugh the lve stry desn’t end up with a happy ending, it is t be tld frm ne ___33___ t anther. It reminds peple t cherish every mment ___34___ with their lved nes and nt t regret until we ___35___ them.
21. A. celebratinB. cngratulatinC. inspiratinD. liberatin
22. A. As ifB. Even ifC. Until thenD. In case
23. A. pen-mindedB. absent-mindedC. narrw-mindedD. business-minded
24. A. dependedB. basedC. cncentratedD. wrked
25. A. sleepB. batheC. danceD. play
26. A. makeB. bringC. stealD. buy
27. A. InterestedB. FrightenedC. TiredD. Surprised
28. A. whileB. asC. befreD. after
29. A. carefulB. successfulC. peacefulD. helpful
30. A. freedB. riskedC. keptD. prevented
31. A. gentlemanB. ladyC. cwD. cuple
32. A. whyB. whenC. whereD. hw
33. A. dynastyB. generatinC. ageD. persn
34. A. sharedB. cnnectedC. filledD. separated
35. A. meetB. lseC. missD. see
第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
语法填空
Nrthwest China’s Tianshui spicy ht pt ges viral n scial media
Tianshui malatang, a versin f a spicy ht pt in nrthwest China’s Gansu Prvince, has recently gne viral n Chinese media, ___36___(attract) many turists frm all ver the cuntry t taste the dish.
Malatang, ___37___means ”numbingly (使麻木地) spicy sup,“ is a ne-pt ndle sup with ht pt flavr. It is a tngue-numbing spicy dish lved fr its___38___(satisfy) flavr and the richness f clrs. Different frm Sichuan cuisine, anther place in Suthwest China famus fr ___39___ (it) ht pt, the secrets fr tickling the taste buds cme frm lcal specialty ingredients in Tianshui－Maiji peppercrns (胡椒) and Gangu chili peppers.
Accrding t the China News Agency, а restaurant wner in Tianshui said he has been serving mre than 400 custmers a day, as peple frm ther cities and____40____ (prvince ) drive t the city t try the malatang.
”There ___41___(be) a lng queue utside my restaurant recently," ne shp wner said. One custmer psted n Chinese scial media giant Sina Weib that she had queued fr six hurs ___42___(get) the dish.
Many malatang shps in Tianshui have even extended their business hurs t satisfy the increasing number f custmers frm all ver the cuntry.
Nwadays, a Tianshui spicy ht pt restaurant is___43___must-g visit in the city. ___44___ the same time, the lcal authrity ____45____(prvide) special bus lines fr turists t help them t experience the charm f lcal culture.
第三节 单词拼写:根据所给汉语提示，写出单词或短语的正确形式，一空只限一词。(共10小题; 每小题 1 分，满分10分)。
46. It is ________ (典型的) f Jhn t think abut helping thers in this way. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
47. The _________ (装饰) f their new huse is very mdern and fashinable. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. If it is ___________ (方便的) fr yu, shall we meet at 8:00 am next Sunday? (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
49. Father Christmas ___________ (抱怨) abut hw he culd nt stp his helpers playing games with the tys instead f wrapping them up. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50. The cnference was ____________ (起初) planned t pen in March. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
51. When I thught I culd deal with all Chinese fd, I____________ (偶然遇到) stinky tfu, a hrrible grey thing. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
52. Even t this day, Lincln ____________ (被视为) ne f the mst inspiring figures in the wrld. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
53. He funded the charity ______(为了纪念)his late wife. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
54. The future ________ (属于) thse wh believe in the beauty f their dreams. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
55. _________(只要)yu keep studying hard, yu can imprve yur maths. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(满分15分)
56. 假定你是李华。你的外国朋友Jhn想通过阅读提高汉语水平，了解中国文化，希望你为他推荐一本中文书籍。请你用英语给他回一封信，内容包括: 1.推荐的书目及其作者；2.书目的内容；
3.推荐的理由；4.鼓励他坚持阅读，学好中文。
注意: 1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分15分)
57. 阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
He was there every mrning, sitting mtinless n the frnt stps f his huse. His bright blue eyes seemed s distant and sad. Every mrning, I walked this rute with my daughter t her kindergarten. We were new t the neighburhd, s I didn’t knw many f my neighburs. On ne beautiful mrning, as we passed his huse, my daughter piped up and called ut t him, “Hi, Mr. Man!”She was an utging girl, and I wasn't surprised at her cheerfulness, but her enthusiasm sn faded when the man didn’t lk at her r say ‘Hi’ back.
As we cntinued n ur walk t schl, my daughter asked why the man didn’t want t say hi t her. Stumbling fr wrds, because I didn’t have the answer, I said simply, “Maybe he is having a bad day.”
Once back hme, I tackled the breakfast dishes, and I thught abut Mr. Man.What was his stry? Why did he seem s sad?1 wanted t d smething t cheer him up. I thught f a few ways t make his day a bit brighter, but nthing seemed special cnugh.
The next mrning, after drpping my daughter ff at schl, I saw ne f my ther neighburs tending her frnt garden. After I intrduced myself, she invited me in fr a chat. She was a lng-time resident f the neighburhd, wh knew everyne and everything. She was a bubbly persnality, but when I asked her abut the man wh lived nearby, she grew serius. Bb recently lst his wife in a car accident. He hasn’t been the same since.
The fllwing week seemed t fly by. I had talked t my daughter abut what we culd d t make Mr. Man smile.
Paragraph 1: With every suggestin l made, she simply said “N, nt that.”
Parsgraph 2: Inside, in perfect calligraphy, it simply read, “Thank yu, frm Mr, Man.”
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.A travel plan. B.An exam result. C.A sprts game.
2.Why des the man refuse t eat the chclate cake?
A.He is n a diet. B.He has a bad tth. C.He dislikes chclate.
3.Where will the wman g?
A.T the shp. B.T the cuntry. C.T Alice’s hme.
4.Why des the man like mnkeys?
A.They are cute. B.They are clever. C.They are naughty.
5.What is Jhn nw?
A.A teacher. B.A lawyer. C.A writer.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where des the cnversatin take place?
A.At a gift shp. B.At a pst ffice. C.At a printing stre.
7.What shuld the man d first?
A.Weigh the bjects. B.Place an rder. C.Chse an rder.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A.In the man’s huse. B.In the museum. C.In the wman’s huse.
9.What d we knw abut the wman?
AShe is ppsed t killing animals.
B.She wants mre tiger skins.
C.She is in favur f her great-grandfather.
10.What des the wman keep in the huse?
AHer great-grandfather’s pht.
B.Pictures f Siberian tigers.
C.The skin f a Siberian tiger.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Schl friends. B.Teacher and student. C.Relatives.
12.Why des Jim suggest Mary buy the bk?
A.It’s sld at a discunt.
B.It’s imprtant fr her study.
C.It’s written by Prfessr Lee.
13.What will Jim d fr Mary?
A.Share his bk with her.
B.Lend her sme mney.
C.Ask Henry fr help.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Hw lng is Faisal ging t stay?
A.A mnth. B.Until the end f term. C.One year.
15.What des Dennis dislike abut Faisal?
A.His taste in music. B.His sense f humr. C.His untidiness.
16.Where is Dennis ging tnight?
A.T a café. B.T a cinema. C.T a cncert.
17.What des Dennis d befre breakfast?
A.D sme reading. B.G fr a run. C.Give a lecture.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Hw did Jim feel abut England?
A.Surprised. B.Nervus. C.Sad.
19.What was the main jb f Shakespeare’s father?
A.He was a writer. B.He was a tur guide. C.He was a glve maker.
20.Why did Shakespeare write unusual plays?
A.He gt a free educatin.
B.He never went university.
C.He traveled arund the wrld.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答案卷上将该项涂黑。
A
Fr Stevens Pint lcals in the US the city is flded with delicius fried fish. Here are fur tp chices fr the cmmunity t have a try.
Hilltp Pub&Grill
Hilltp Pub&Grill first pened in the 1980s and tk the Stevens Pint cmmunity by strm with its delicius fd and unique decratin style. Its fried fish are belved due t the use f “high-quality Nrth Atlantic fish, with a light beer batter (面糊)”.
The Final Scre Bar&Grill
The Final Scre Bar&Grill aimed t becme a lcal ht spt in 2001 when Jim Billings, the wner, tk charge f the business. Billings feels that their five batter chices set them apart frm their neighbring bars. Besides, varius wines are available.
Pint After Pub&Grill
Pint After Pub&Grill started serving delicius fd and cld beers in a welcming envirnment in 2009. But its histry runs much lnger. “Befre it was Pint After Pub&Grill, it had been Nrthside Bar fr 30 plus years,” explained Mlski, the wner. Mlski feels that the pub’s fur special batter chices and ther fish specials are what help make it an area landmark.
Tw Harps Pub
This Irish pub pened its drs t the public in 2017 and has been drawing fans and lcals ever since. “I had dne my career fr a lng time and was kind f bred with it,” said Nick Mre, the wner. “And this pprtunity fell int my lap, s I went with it. It really made sense t pen up an Irish bar.” The grwing pub advises guests t try a cld beer with their Friday fried fish.
1. What makes Hilltp Pub&Grill ppular with custmers?
A. The cnvenient lcatin.B. The special fd.
C. The high-quality service.D. The unique wine.
2. What d The Final Scre Bar&Grill and Pint After Pub&Grill have in cmmn?
A. They are bth run by the same cmpany.B. They are bth famus fr great wines.
C. They bth feature sme particular batter.D. They were bth funded ten years ag.
3. What is special abut Tw Harps Pub?
A. It is the newest amng the fur pubs.B. It ffers free cld beers t custmers.
C It nly prvides fried fish n Fridays.D. It has a unique decratin style.
B
Mathea Allansmith isn’t yur typical grandmther. She’s the ldest wman in the wrld t have cmpleted a marathn. She was 92 years 194 days ld when she crssed the finish line at the 2022 Hnlulu Marathn, setting the recrd fr the ldest female t cmplete a marathn.
Mathea, nw 94, f Kla, Hawaii, USA, stays in shape all year rund by running seven days a week, n matter what the weather is. Cme rain r shine, she cvers 36 miles every week, even when she’s n hliday. The retired dctr didn’t take up running until she was 46 years ld —after a friend suggested running tw miles per day.
“The Hnlulu Marathn is my favrite marathn mainly because it desn’t clse the gate at a certain time, which allws even the slwest runner t finish the race,” she said. “It’s ne f the best races. Fantastic registratin (注册), set-up and management make it a jy t run the race.”
Mathea, wh desn’t allw her age t slw her dwn, thinks she is the happiest persn when she’s n the rad. She enjys running fr miles and waving and saying hell t the peple she passes. T stay in shape, Mathea keeps a steady training rutine (惯例) . “I train all year rund but increase the mileage 18 weeks befre a marathn,” she said.
Mathea said it was her career as a dctr that allwed her t understand hw her bdy and mind respnd t diet and exercise. “I see the direct relatin between mving and health,” she said. “It is imprtant t reduce stress rather than ignring it withut a plan n hw t d s. Of curse, exercise f any kind is a natural stress reducer.”
Mathea thught getting thrugh the finish line and winning a Guinness Wrld Recrd title was the excitement f her life. “My family cmpletely surprised me after the 2022 Hnlulu Marathn, in which I achieved the wrld recrd, by wearing matching T-shirts stating my achievements,” she said.
4. What d we knw abut Mathea frm the first tw paragraphs?
A. She used t be in pr health．
B. She is the ldest t win a marathn．
C She runs daily regardless f the weather．
D. She was encuraged by her patient t run．
5. Why is Mathea keen n the Hnlulu Marathn?
A. It gives winners the best awards．
B. It prvides runners with quality service．．
C. It has n time limit fr runners t finish．
D. It allws runners t set a wrld recrd easily．
6. What led t Mathea’s understanding f the cnnectin between mving and health?
A. Her prfessinal experience．B. Her training curses．
C. Her views n stress in life．D. Her hbby frm yung．
7. What message des Mathea’s stry deliver?
A. Practice makes perfect．
B. Interest is the best teacher．
C. Age is n barrier t success．
D. Ups and dwns make ne strng．
C
Everyne has “dwn days”. Maybe it’s because f the bad weather, r the disappinting grades n a difficult test, and sme days teenagers just act uninterested in life r schl. But these symptms(症状) ften pass quickly, as teens mve n t new schl subjects, r meet with friends t prevent themselves frm thinking what trubles them at the mment. But if a teenager displays symptms f sadness fr mre than tw lasting weeks, it might pint t smething serius.
As teenagers develp, they push new bundaries(边界), cmplain abut rules and lk fr mre free rights frm their parents. Accrding t the nline Health Guide n Adlescent Develpment, parents must be lasting figures in their teenagers’ life, prviding safe bundaries fr teens t grw, even if the teenagers act like these bundaries are unwanted.
Parents need t prvide rules, while als remaining flexible(灵活的) and respectful f the grwing teens’ need fr freedm. Fr example, teenagers will ften feel frustrated, embarrassed, and even angry that thught they want freedm, they still need t ask their parents fr an agreement t g t a friend’s huse, r need their mthers t take them t schl.
The US Department f Educatin says that parents shuld respect and supprt their teen’s chices as lng as thse chices wn’t have lng-term harmful effects. Fr example, even if a parent desn’t enjy the music his r her teen listens t, it’s unlikely that the chice f music will prevent that teen frm entering a gd cllege, r lead t health prblems. Hwever, if that teen is drinking alchl and driving, parents must get thrugh strict punishments t teach that there are bad results fr pr chices that cme with increased freedm.
8. Why d teen’s feelings f bad days usually disappear quickly?
A. Their teachers help them.
B. They take sme medicine.
C. Their parents talk with them.
D. They change their attentin.
9. What des the example in paragraph 3 shw?
A. Freedm must be given at anytime.
B. Teens are mad at being cntrlled.
C. Teens need bth freedm and prper rules.
D. Rules must be abslutely strict fr teens.
10. What shuld parents d abut their teens’ chices?
A. Supprt their helpful hbbies.B. Tell them which cllege t attend.
C. Cancel their after-schl activities.D. Get them away frm singing pp sngs.
11. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Hw t Be With Grwing Teens
B. Causes f Teens’ Sadness
C. Teens’ Wrries Abut Strict Rules
D. The Imprtance f Making Friends With Teens
D
It was a February afternn in a Brklyn classrm. Sixteen-year-ld Taylr Engler came face t face with a cw. But it was all in her head. She was transprted by a virtual reality (VR) headphne. It tk the Berkeley Carrll Schl junir and eight ther classmates t a nrthern New Yrk farm. The farm was 250 miles away. Fr students, the technlgy means field trips are n lnger kept within the length f a bus ride.
It's unknwn hw many classrms have r will use the technlgy, but experts say few classrms d r will d. Headphnes that require a user's phne can cst as little as $20 r $30, but systems and sftware fr classes run int thusands f dllars. The prblem f nt having gd sftware is disappearing as mre cmpanies enter the market. But the rules fr use haven't kept abreast f the develpment f the technlgy. In New Yrk, fr example, virtual reality lab experiments are nt included in the state's hands-n lab time requirements.
Experts say science classes are where virtual reality hlds prmise fr classrms. “The biggest prblem, I think, is ging t be hw clsely it mimics the real wrld." That's accrding t David Evans, the directr f the Natinal Science Teachers Unin. Hwever, he said, “The ability t d dangerus things and t run many, many mre cases in a virtual space as ppsed t the real physical space stands fr a huge learning chance.”
Lamb taught chemistry and he agreed. “T ften in schls, when yu d experiments in labs, yu mix these tgether, yu mix thse tgether and yu get this result. And if yu dn't get that result, yu have dne smething wrng. But we dn't have enugh resurces fr yu t red it, “he said. “In virtual reality, all I d is hit reset n the cmputer. I dn't have t actually use chemicals.”
12. What was Taylr Engler ding?
A. Riding a bus.B. Giving a lessn.C. Designing a farm.D. Experiencing VR.
13. What des the underlined part “kept abreast f" in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Led t.B. Fcused n.C. Caught up with.D. Brken away frm.
14. What did Lamb think f the use f VR in the classrm?
A. Helpful.B. Trublesme.C. Interesting.D. Challenging.
15. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T pint ut the imprtance f practice.B. T intrduce the use f VR in teaching.
C. T give infrmatin abut mdern schls.D. T shw the appearance f VR technlgy.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In many parts f the wrld, spring is in full blm. Flwers f all clrs and shapes make ur wrld lk and smell better. S it is n surprise that peple lve flwers.
Well, except fr ne. Dandelins (蒲公英)! In the USA, dandelins are cnsidered “weeds”. Peple try their best t kill all f them with chemical prducts r dig them ut at the rts. Dandelins are hard t kill. ___16___
Dandelins are actually ne f the mst nutritius fds. They are a great surce f vitamin K, vitamin E, vitamins A and C. Als, they prvide peple lts f irn, calcium and ptassium (钾). ___17___Frm the bttm f the rts t the tp f the flwer, nthing ges t waste.
Dandelins are said t prvide several pssible health benefits such as reducing inflammatin (炎症) and imprving sme skin cnditins. ___18___ The rt f the dandelin is rich in fiber, which culd supprt the balance f bacteria in yur digestive system.
___19___They are drught-resistant flwers and can grw in envirnments t dry r difficult fr mst ther crps. Their rts spread easily as d their white, sft, seed-filled tps.
Dandelins are fun fr kids. ___20___Pick the white tp, make a wish, clse yur eyes and blw. Then perhaps yur wish will cme true. Even if the wish des nt cme true, at least the seeds have traveled far and wide, letting mre f this nutritius fd surce cntinue t grw.
A. They may als be helpful t the digestin.
B. Anther great thing is that yu can eat every part f the dandelins.
C. Peple eat “leafy greens" r add mre “clr" t their diet.
D. That is a gd thing because dandelins are packed with gdness!
E. S there is n flwer mre hated than the dandelin.
F. Dandelins are an easy-t-grw fd surce.
G. There is a game children play with dandelins.
第三部分：语言知识运用 (共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A,B,C和D )中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The “Duble Seven Festival” is a traditinal Chinese festival. It has a lnger histry than the ___21___ f Valentine’s Day in the West.
The rigin f this festival is related t a cwby and a weaving girl, whse lve stry has becme a part f the Chinese culture. ___22___ there are many different versins f the stry, the mst ppular ne begins with a pr cwby. Living with his elder and ___23___ brther, wh treated him badly, the cwby lked after an ld cw every day. Thugh life was tugh and bring, he put up with it in silence, withut cmplaining.
Unluckily, even such a hard life didn’t last lng. His brther gt rid f him and all he gt was the ld cw. Althugh they culdn’t talk t each ther, they ___24___ n each ther fr cmpany. One day, miracle happened. The ld cw started talking and tld him that there wuld be seven fairies cming dwn t the Earth t ___25___ in a pnd. All he shuld d was t ___26___ the dress f ne f the fairies. Then that fairy wuld be his wife. ___27___ but excited, the cwby fllwed the cw’s advice.
Every day the cwby went t wrk ___28___ the fairy wve clth at hme. Hwever, their ___29___ life came t an end when the Heavenly Gddess learned abut it. She tk the weaving girl away and drew a line in the sky that turned int the Milky Way, which ___30___ the cwby meeting her wife. Due t the strng reactin frm the yung ___31___, the Gddess finally allwed them t see each ther nly nce a year. The day was n the seventh day f the seventh mnth. That is ___32___ the Duble Seven Festival came int being.
Althugh the lve stry desn’t end up with a happy ending, it is t be tld frm ne ___33___ t anther. It reminds peple t cherish every mment ___34___ with their lved nes and nt t regret until we ___35___ them.
21. A. celebratinB. cngratulatinC. inspiratinD. liberatin
22. A. As ifB. Even ifC. Until thenD. In case
23. A. pen-mindedB. absent-mindedC. narrw-mindedD. business-minded
24. A. dependedB. basedC. cncentratedD. wrked
25. A. sleepB. batheC. danceD. play
26. A. makeB. bringC. stealD. buy
27. A. InterestedB. FrightenedC. TiredD. Surprised
28. A. whileB. asC. befreD. after
29. A. carefulB. successfulC. peacefulD. helpful
30. A. freedB. riskedC. keptD. prevented
31. A. gentlemanB. ladyC. cwD. cuple
32. A. whyB. whenC. whereD. hw
33. A. dynastyB. generatinC. ageD. persn
34. A. sharedB. cnnectedC. filledD. separated
35. A. meetB. lseC. missD. see
第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
语法填空
Nrthwest China’s Tianshui spicy ht pt ges viral n scial media
Tianshui malatang, a versin f a spicy ht pt in nrthwest China’s Gansu Prvince, has recently gne viral n Chinese media, ___36___(attract) many turists frm all ver the cuntry t taste the dish.
Malatang, ___37___means ”numbingly (使麻木地) spicy sup,“ is a ne-pt ndle sup with ht pt flavr. It is a tngue-numbing spicy dish lved fr its___38___(satisfy) flavr and the richness f clrs. Different frm Sichuan cuisine, anther place in Suthwest China famus fr ___39___ (it) ht pt, the secrets fr tickling the taste buds cme frm lcal specialty ingredients in Tianshui－Maiji peppercrns (胡椒) and Gangu chili peppers.
Accrding t the China News Agency, а restaurant wner in Tianshui said he has been serving mre than 400 custmers a day, as peple frm ther cities and____40____ (prvince ) drive t the city t try the malatang.
”There ___41___(be) a lng queue utside my restaurant recently," ne shp wner said. One custmer psted n Chinese scial media giant Sina Weib that she had queued fr six hurs ___42___(get) the dish.
Many malatang shps in Tianshui have even extended their business hurs t satisfy the increasing number f custmers frm all ver the cuntry.
Nwadays, a Tianshui spicy ht pt restaurant is___43___must-g visit in the city. ___44___ the same time, the lcal authrity ____45____(prvide) special bus lines fr turists t help them t experience the charm f lcal culture.
第三节 单词拼写:根据所给汉语提示，写出单词或短语的正确形式，一空只限一词。(共10小题; 每小题 1 分，满分10分)。
46. It is ________ (典型的) f Jhn t think abut helping thers in this way. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
47. The _________ (装饰) f their new huse is very mdern and fashinable. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. If it is ___________ (方便的) fr yu, shall we meet at 8:00 am next Sunday? (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
49. Father Christmas ___________ (抱怨) abut hw he culd nt stp his helpers playing games with the tys instead f wrapping them up. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50. The cnference was ____________ (起初) planned t pen in March. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
51. When I thught I culd deal with all Chinese fd, I____________ (偶然遇到) stinky tfu, a hrrible grey thing. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
52. Even t this day, Lincln ____________ (被视为) ne f the mst inspiring figures in the wrld. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
53. He funded the charity ______(为了纪念)his late wife. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
54. The future ________ (属于) thse wh believe in the beauty f their dreams. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
55. _________(只要)yu keep studying hard, yu can imprve yur maths. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(满分15分)
56. 假定你是李华。你的外国朋友Jhn想通过阅读提高汉语水平，了解中国文化，希望你为他推荐一本中文书籍。请你用英语给他回一封信，内容包括: 1.推荐的书目及其作者；2.书目的内容；
3.推荐的理由；4.鼓励他坚持阅读，学好中文。
注意: 1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分15分)
57. 阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
He was there every mrning, sitting mtinless n the frnt stps f his huse. His bright blue eyes seemed s distant and sad. Every mrning, I walked this rute with my daughter t her kindergarten. We were new t the neighburhd, s I didn’t knw many f my neighburs. On ne beautiful mrning, as we passed his huse, my daughter piped up and called ut t him, “Hi, Mr. Man!”She was an utging girl, and I wasn't surprised at her cheerfulness, but her enthusiasm sn faded when the man didn’t lk at her r say ‘Hi’ back.
As we cntinued n ur walk t schl, my daughter asked why the man didn’t want t say hi t her. Stumbling fr wrds, because I didn’t have the answer, I said simply, “Maybe he is having a bad day.”
Once back hme, I tackled the breakfast dishes, and I thught abut Mr. Man.What was his stry? Why did he seem s sad?1 wanted t d smething t cheer him up. I thught f a few ways t make his day a bit brighter, but nthing seemed special cnugh.
The next mrning, after drpping my daughter ff at schl, I saw ne f my ther neighburs tending her frnt garden. After I intrduced myself, she invited me in fr a chat. She was a lng-time resident f the neighburhd, wh knew everyne and everything. She was a bubbly persnality, but when I asked her abut the man wh lived nearby, she grew serius. Bb recently lst his wife in a car accident. He hasn’t been the same since.
The fllwing week seemed t fly by. I had talked t my daughter abut what we culd d t make Mr. Man smile.
Paragraph 1: With every suggestin l made, she simply said “N, nt that.”
Parsgraph 2: Inside, in perfect calligraphy, it simply read, “Thank yu, frm Mr, Man.”
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