初中英语人教新目标八年级下册教材改编语法填空练习（分单元编排）（附参考答案）

这是一份初中英语人教新目标八年级下册教材改编语法填空练习（分单元编排）（附参考答案），共8页。
八年级英语下册教材改编语法填空练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 Unit 1 What's the matter?Bus driver and passengers save an old manAt 9:00 a.m yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road(1)_____ the diver Wang Ping saw an old man(2)______(lie) on the side of the road. A woman was shouting for help.He(3)______(stop) the bus , went(4)_____and asked what happened. The woman said the man had a heart problem and he should be taken to the hospital(5)_________(quick). So all(6)________(passenger)got off and waited(7)_______the next bus. To his surprise, some of them helped him to move the man onto the bus. Finally, The old man was saved by the doctors in time.Many people don't want to help others because they don't want(8)______(some) trouble. However, the driver didn't think about(9)______(he). He only though about(10)_______(save) a life.Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.Students who volunteerMario and Mary from Riverside school give up several (1)_______(hour)each week to help others.Maria helps with animals. He loves them and would like(2)_____(be) an animal doctor. He(3)_______(volunteer) in an animal hospital every Saturday morning. He says it's hard work, but he can learn more about how to care(4)______ animals. He gets such a strong(5)______(feel) of satisfaction(6)_______he sees the animals get better and the look of joy on their(7)______(owner) faces.Mary helps kids read. She loves books and could read by(8)_________(her) when she was four. She works at a volunteer after-school reading program once a week to help kids learn to read. She is glad to see in children's eye that they are going on a (9)______(difference) journey with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for her. She can do(10)______she loves to do and help others at the same time.Unit 3 could you please clean your room?Who should do chores?Last month, Nancy's dog welcomed her(1)_______she came home from school. She(2)_______(throw) down her bag and went to the(3)______(live) room. Her mom came over as soon as she sat down in front of the TV, because she asked her to walk (4)____ dog. But Nancy said that she was as tired as her mother. She wanted to watch TV shows first. Her mom replied(5)_____(angry) that she watched TV all the time and never helped out around the house! After that, her mom said nothing and walked away.Neither of(6)_____(they) did any housework for a week. (7)________(Final), Nancy couldn't find a clean dish(8)____a clean shirt. So she cleaned the house herself and said sorry to her mom. She understood that they needed(9)____(share) the housework to have a clean and (10)___(comfort)home.Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?Sad and thirteen's problems.Dear Mr. Hunt,My problem is that I can't get along(1)____my family. My parents fight a lot. It's the only(2)______(communicate) they have. I don't know if I should say anything to(3)______ (they), When they argue, I am very sad. Also, my(4)____(old) brother is unfriendly to me. He always(5)_____(refuse) to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants (6)_______late at night. So I feel lonely and nervous. What can I do?Dear Sad and Thirteen,Don't worry. I think you should talk about these(7)_____(feeling) with your family. You should offer(8)____(do) more jobs around the house so that they have more time to communicate. Secondly, why don't you sit down and talk with your brother? You should explain that you don't mind him(9)_______(watch) TV. However, he should let you watch your favorite show. I Hope things will be (10)________(good) for you soon.Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?The Storm Brought People Closer TogetherStrong winds were blowing outside Ben's home in Alabama and black clouds were making the sky dark.(1)_____(with) light outside, it felt like midnight.Everyone was busy. Ben's dad was putting(2)_____(piece) of wood over the window(3)______his mom was making sure the flashlight and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches(4)____the table.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat(5)______(heavy)against the windows. After dinner, They tried(6)______(play) a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm outside .When Ben fell(7)______(sleep) at 3:00 am, the wind was dying down. When he woke up, he went outside with his family and(8)______(find) the neighborhood in(9)_____mess. So they joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors(10)_____(close) together.Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountainsJourney to the westJourney to the West is a(1)_____(tradition) Chinese book. It tells one of(2)________most popular stories in China. Most of pupils in England were hearing this story for the(3)____(one) time. The Monkey King is the main character in this book.The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey and he doesn't even look like a monkey because he can make 72(4)_____(change) to his shape and size, turning(5)______(he) into different animals and objects. But unless he can his tail, he cannot turn into a man. He(6)_____(have) a magic stick. He can make the stick so small(7)____he can put it in his ear. At other times, he can make it big and long. He uses it to fight bad people.When the English TV program the Monkey King came(8)______in 1979, Western children became(9)______(interest) in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps(10)________(fight) to help the weak and never gives up.Unit 7[Section A 3a] P51 Qomolangma - the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World?One of the world’s 1._____ (dangerous)sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run 2._____the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains,Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb.Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.It is also very hard 3._____(take) in air as you get near the top. The first people4._____(reach) the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary 5._______May 29,1953.The first Chinese team did so in 1960，while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei 6.______Japan in 1975.Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main reasons7._____(be) because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.The spirit of these climbers 8.______(show) us that we should never give up 9._____(try)to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be 10._____(strong) than the forces of nature.［Section B 2b] P54 It is 8:30 a. m.1._______the Chengdu Research Base.Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas’breakfast.At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run over to them 2._____excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over!Lin Wei, one of the panda 3.______(keeper)，says，“They’re so cute and lovely. I take care of them like they’re my own babies.I wash, feed and play with them every day.They’re very special to me.” In fact, many people around the world love these black and white animals. Pandas have become so popular that they are now a symbol of China.Scientists say there are now 4.______(few) than 2,000 pandas5.______(live) in the forests.Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries. Pandas do not have many babies,maybe only one every two years. The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day 6.____(eat)about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started 7._____(cut) down these forests. As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having fewer babies.An education program in Chengdu8._____(teach) children about pandas and other endangered wild animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of 9.____(save) these animals. And the Chinese goverment is trying hard to help save the pandas.Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas. We all hope that in the future there 10._____(be) a lot more pandas.Unit 8［Section A 3a] P59 When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing.But I 1._____(find) the ship and made a small boat. I have brought back many things I can use 一food and drink, tools, knives and guns. 2._____I have lost everything, I have not lost mylife.So I will not3.____(give) up and I will wait for another ship.I have already 4.____(cut) down trees and 5.____(build) a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds 6.______ food. I’m even learning 7.______(grow) fruit and vegetables.A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another man’s 8._____(foot) on the sand. who else is on my island? How long have they been here? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals9._____(try) to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I 10.______(meet) him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English.[Section B 2b]P62A Country Music Song Changed Her Life ForeverWhen Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family. But five years ago, while she 1.______(study)in England, she heard a song full of feelings about 2._____(return) home on the radio. It made Sarah 3._____(think)about her family and friends back in the US.She came to realize how much she 4.______ (real) missed all of them. Ever since then, she 5.____(be) a fan of American country music.Country is a traditional kind of music 6._______the southern states of America. Nashville, Tennessee is the home of country music. Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US，such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group. However,country music brings us back to the “good old days”when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.It reminds us that the best things in life are free - laugher, friends, family, and the 7.______(beautiful) of nature and the countryside.Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day. She has already 8._____(read) a lot about the place and done some research on it. She knows that there is a Country Music Hall of Fame Museum in Nashville.There are also always a lot of great country music concerts with famous musicians and singers, like Garth Brooks. Sarah has already listened to most of his songs.“Garth is one of the 9.______(success) musicians in American history. He’s______(sell) more than12010.(million) records.I hope to see him sing live one day!”Unit 9[SectionA 3a] P67 Ken: The most interesting museum I have ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have information 1.______different computers and who invented them. The old computers were much 2.______(big).It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed 3._____ such a rapid way! I’ve also learned that there was a special computer.It could play chess even better than humans. I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.Amy: I've recently been to a very 4._____(usual) museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets.I just couldn’t believe my eyes 5.______I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets.It also 6._______(encourage) governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.Linlin: Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum.It’s a 7._______(relax) and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.Watching the tea preparation 8.____(be) just as 9._____（enjoy） as drinking the tea itself. I've finally 10._____ （realize） why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets［Sention B 2b］P70Singapore- A Place You Will Never ForgetHave you ever been to Singapore? For 1._________（thousand ）of tourists from China. This small island 2._____ southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population 3.______（be） Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is 4._______ English-speaking country, so it's also a good place 5._______（ practice） your English!Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China? Maybe you fear that you won't be able to find 6._______（something） good to eat when you travel. In Singapore, however, you'll find a lot of food from China; you won't have any problem 7.______（get） rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you'll find it all in Singapore!Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night? Singapore has a Night Safari. It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it's dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, they'll probably be 8.______（sleep）! A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a 9._____（nature） environment than in a normal zoo.One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator. So you can choose to go 10.______ （when） you like-- spring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course, it's not too far from China!Unit 10[SectionA 3a] P75My children are 1._____（grow） up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get 2.______（big）, our house seems to get smaller. So we want 3.______（sell） some of our things in a yard sale and give the money 4._______ a children's home. We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son 5.______ （be）quite sad at first. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep 6.________（they）.For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his 7._______ （four ）birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he did not want to lose his toy monkey, 8._______. He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was more 9._______（understand）, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. I am getting 10._______（old）, too!［Sention B 2b］P78Hometown feelingsMany people choose 1._____ （leave） their towns and villages to search for work in the city among these people is Zhong Wei, a-46-year old husband and father. He has 2._____（work） in Wenzhou for almost 13 years with a busy job 3.______ a crayon factory, he doesn't have time to return to his village often. On a recent visit, he said, “It's a shame that I had to leave my hometown. I've always wanted to move back. It has improved so much 4.______ I left."Nowadays, more and more hometowns are changing for the 5.______（good）. Large hospitals and new schools have appeared. And in many places, the government has also built new roads and bridges. This has made traveling 6.______ villages, towns, and cities much easier. Thanks to the new roads around his village, Zhong Wei will now be able to open 7.______（a） online shop that 8.______（sell） delicious food from his hometown.Zhong Wei also likes the new school in his village.“The old school opened in the middle of the last century," said Zhong Wei. “The classrooms we used 9.______（read） and count in were really small. Now there's a completely new school with a big library. Some city schools have also sent teachers to help out."Zhong Wei regards such developments as important steps for his hometown. According to him, however, one thing will never change. “In my hometown, there is a big old tree opposite the school. It has become quite a symbol of the place. When I was young, my friends and I liked to play under that big tree, especially in the summer. We had such a happy childhood. Our hometown has given us so many great 10._______（memory）."附：参考答案Unit 11.when 2.lying 3.stopped 4.off 5.quickly6.passengers 7.for 8.any 9.himself10.savingUnit 21.hours 2.to be3.volunteers4.for 5.feeling6.when 7.owners’8.herself9.different10.whatUnit 31.when 2.threw 3.living4.the 5.angrily6.them 7.Finally 8.or 9.to share10.comfortableUnit 4 1.with2.communication3.them4.elder5.refuses6.until 7.feelings 8.to do9.watching 10.better Unit 51.Without 2.pieces3.while 4.on 5.heavily6.to play 7.asleep 8.found 9.a10.closerUnit 61.traditional 2.the 3.first 4.changes 5.himself 6.has 7.that 8.out 9.interested10.fightingUnit 71.most dangerous2.along3.to take4.to reach5.on6.from7.is8.shows9.trying10.stronger1.at2.with3.keepers4.fewer5.living6.eating7.to cut8.teaches9.saving10.will beUnit 81.have found2.Although3.give4.cut5.built6.for7.to grow8.feet9.trying10.met1.was studying2.returning3.think4.really5.has been6.from7.beauty8.read9.the most successful10.soldUnit 91.about2.bigger3.in4.unusual5.when6.encourages7.relaxing8.is9.enjoyable10.realized1.thousands2.in3.are4.an5.to practice6.anything7.getting8.asleep9.more natural10.wheneverUnit 101.growing2.bigger3.to sell4.to5.was6.them7.fourth8.either9.understanding10.older1.to leave2.worked3.in4.since5.better6.between7.an8.sells9.to read10.memories