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2024年山东省济南市济阳县中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年山东省济南市济阳县中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年山东省济南市济阳县中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年山东省济南市济阳县中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共 10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑； 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分 共 100 分
I. 听力测试(30分)
A) 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A. Gd mrning, Kate. B. Gd afternn, Jane. C. Gd evening, Paul.
2. A. Is this yur pencil? B. Is that yur schlbag? C. Are thse her keys?
3. A. I didn’t see the dentist. B. He desn’t like carrts. C. She isn’t watching TV.
4. A. Where are pandas frm? B. What des she lk like? C. When is yur art class?
5. A. D yu like ranges? B. D they like pears? C. Des he like rice?
B) 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. Hw much is the T-shirt tday?
A.¥100. B.¥20. C.¥200.
7. What’s the time nw?
A.7:15 B.6:45 C.7:00
8. What will Jim get fr his birthday?
A. A ftball. B. A schl bag. C. A bk.
9. Which cuntry did the by travel t last mnth?
A. The UK. B. China. C. Australia.
10. What sprt des the by like best?
A. Basketball. B. Cycling. C. Vlleyball.
C) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话。对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间； 听完后，你将有40 秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11. What’s the matter with Peter?
A. He’s unhappy. B. He failed the test. C. His teacher can’t help him.
12. Hw des Peter like Chinese?
A. It’s easy. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s interesting.
13. What subject is Peter gd at?
A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science.
14. When are they bth free?
A. On Thursday afternns. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.
15. Where shall they meet?
A. At schl. B. At Ann’s hme. C. At Peter’s hme.
D) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16. Hw many sns did the ld man have?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
17. Hw many weeks did the ld man give t his sns t d the best things?
A. One week. B. Tw weeks. C. Three weeks.
18. Where did the sns get back?
A. Their wn hmes. B. Their father’s huse. C. Big brther’s huse.
19. What was Ted ding when Mike saw him?
A. He was talking. B. He was sleeping. C. He was swimming.
20. Wh gt the father’s mney at last?
A. Peter. B. Bb. C. Mike.
II. 阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)
A
China’s 15-year-ld Chen Ye wn gld in the men’s park final f skatebarding (滑板男子碗池决赛) at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu n Sept 25, 2023.
Chen started this sprt in 2016. He went t a sprts stre ne day and saw a skatebard by chance. He decided t give it a try. Althugh it was really challenging t stay n the bard at first, Chen fund it very interesting. “Every time I did sme difficult tricks, I felt the jy f making breakthrughs (突破),” said Chen. His father supprts him very much. He even made a skate bwl fr his sn himself.
As a junir high schl student, Chen needed t find a balance between his schlwrk and skatebarding. He trained in the mrning, studied in the afternn and smetimes had t have extra classes with the teachers’ help. While getting ready fr the cmpetitin, he decided t train mre hurs at night t avid missing daytime classes.
Lking back at the seven years f learning skating, Chen said this experience made him strnger and mre excited t d smething he truly lves.
1. Hw ld was Chen Ye when he started getting int skatebarding?
A. 15 years ld.B. 7 years ld.C. 8 years ld.D. 16 years ld.
2. Hw did Chen Ye feel when he made breakthrughs?
A. Wrried.B. Happy.C. Nervus.D. Shy.
3. What des the underlined wrd “tricks” mean in Paragraph 2 in English?
A. skillsB. jkesC. magicsD. habits
4. What can we knw abut Chen Ye frm the passage?
A. Chen fund it easy t stay n the skatebard at first.
B. His father didn’t want him t train fr skatebarding.
C. He missed much schlwrk because f training.
D. He wrked hard n bth skatebarding and schlwrk.
5. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A guide bk.B. A science bk.C. A stry bk.D. A sprts newspaper.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了夺得杭州亚运会滑板男子碗池决赛的15岁少年陈烨，爱滑板也爱学习的故事。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据“China’s 15-year- Sept 25, 2023.”以及“Chen started this sprt in 2016”可知2023年他是15岁，他在2016年开始这项运动，当时他是8岁。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I felt the jy f making breakthrughs”可知取得突破时感到很高兴。故选B。
【3题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Every time I did sme difficult tricks, I felt the jy f making breakthrughs”可知每次都会做一些高难度的动作，当有突破时感到很高兴，故此处划线部分和skills意义相近。故选A。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He trained in the mrning, studied in the afternn and smetimes had t have extra classes with the teachers’ help. While getting ready fr the cmpetitin, he decided t train mre hurs at night t avid missing daytime classes.”可知他早上训练，下午学习，有时不得不在老师的帮助下加课，在为比赛做准备的同时，他决定在晚上多训练几个小时，以避免错过白天的课程，所以他在滑板和功课上都很努力。故选D。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。本文讲述了夺得杭州亚运会滑板男子碗池决赛的15岁少年陈烨，爱滑板也爱学习的故事，故文章可能来自一份运动报纸。故选D。
B
With the develpment f technlgy, ur city life is becming mre and mre “smart”. Here are sme great technlgies that make ur cities “smart”.
Sensrs (传感器)
Sensrs are like eyes in every crner f the city. They can see and feel things by cllecting data (数据) n peple and the envirnment.
Internet f things
It is like the bld vessels (血管) f a city, cnnecting everything t the Internet. Imagine when yu are nearly hme, and yur smart watch can tell yur hme t turn n the lights. This can becme a reality with the Internet f things.
5G
5G prvides high-speed wireless Internet. It is what makes the Internet f things pssible. The speed f 5G can be up t 10 GB per secnd. With such a speed, we can dwnlad a film in just a few secnds.
Artificial intelligence (AI)
AI can als help t deal with data. Mre imprtantly, it learns frm the data and becmes a smart helper fr us. AI can wrk as a delivery persn, a tur guide, r even help design cars and make peple’s wrk safer.
Online maps
Baidu Map and Gade Map are tw typical nline maps. They help peple find their way frm ne place t anther. Sme nline maps can update real-time data n cities. With their help,peple can find ut the busiest rad and plan the best rute when traveling.
6. Hw many technlgies are mentined in the passage?
A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 3
7. Which technlgy makes a difference t Internet f things?
A. Sensrs.B. 5G.C. AI.D. Online maps.
8. What can AI be used fr accrding t the passage?
① Dealing with data. ② Cllecting data. ③Wrking as a tur guide. ④ Helping design cars. ⑤Making peple healthier.
A. ①②⑤B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ③④⑤
9. Which f the fllwing is Nt true accrding t the passage?
A. Sensrs can see and feel things like eyes.
B. Yu can turn n yur lights ut f yur hme ne day.
C. We can dwnlad a film in a few minutes with 5G.
D. Peple can avid heavy traffic with Baidu Map.
10. What’s the purpse f the passage?
A. T intrduce sme technlgies.B. T ask peple t buy cars.
C. T shw what the city life is like.D. T tell peple hw t use technlgies.
【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了使我们的生活更智能的几项科技。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。从小标题“Sensrs”，“Internet f things”，“5G”，“Artificial intelligence Al”及 “Online maps”可知，共提到五项科技，故选B。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。从第四段“5G prvides high-speed wireless Internet. It is what makes the Internet f things pssible.”可知，5G使物联网成为可能。故选B。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。从第五段“AI can als help t deal with data.”和“AI can wrk as a delivery persn, a tur guide, r even help design cars...”可知，人工智能可以帮助处理数据、做导游和帮助设计汽车，故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。从第四段“With such a speed, we can dwnlad a film in just a few secnd.”可知，我们可以在几秒钟内下载一部电影，而不是几分钟。故选C。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文并根据第一段“Here are sme great technlgies that make ur cities ‘smart’.”可知，本文的目的是介绍几种科技，故选A。
C
On June 17 2023, 16-year-ld Ca Chenzhe frm Jiangsu gave away 5,000 yuan t the Disabled Persns’ Federatin in Jiangsu t help children. The mney was fr his brave act f using the Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) t save a classmate’s life.
Ca clearly remembered that day. One evening in March, while having dinner at the schl canteen, he nticed a classmate’s face turning purple as he struggled t breathe. “Oh n, smething is stuck in his thrat!” Ca quickly realized the prblem and perfrmed the Heimlich maneuver. Standing behind his classmate, Ca pressed hard int his chest with upward thrusts (推力). After trying many times, a large rice ball came ut f the classmate’s thrat.
Ca learned the Heimlich maneuver during a safety educatin class at Jiangyan Licai Experimental Schl. “The teacher shwed us the prcess in detail and we practiced with each ther,” said Ca. The schl rganizes safety educatin classes every mnth and encurages students t take nline curses n the Ministry f Educatin’s nline safety educatin platfrm (教育部学校安全教育平台).
Sun Fu, the vice principal f Suzhu Freign Language Schl, said that safety educatin shuld have different frms such as cmpetitins and rle-playing activities. “The mre frms the activities are, the mre interested the students will be,” Sun said.
When talking abut safety educatin, Ca hped students f his age t take it seriusly. “Every student shuld learn t prtect themselves and thers in a scientific way,” he said.
11. Hw did Ca Chenzhe get 5,000 yuan?
A. Peple gave it away t him.B. He gt a prize fr saving a classmate’s life.
C. He saved the mney by himself.D. His parents gave him fr his brave act.
12. What happened t a classmate at the schl canteen ne day?
A. He had a fever.B. He hurt his face.C. His thrat was stuck.D. He had a headache.
13. What can we learn frm Para.3?
A. Ca learned the Heimlich maneuver nline by himself.
B. The teacher practiced the Heimlich maneuver with his students.
C. The schl rganizes safety educatin classes every week.
D. The schl pays much attentin t students’ safety educatin.
14. What is Sun Fu’s pinin abut safety educatin?
A. Schls needn’t have safety educatin.B. Only ne kind f safety educatin is enugh.
C. The mre frms f safety educatin, the better.D. Parents shuld knw abut safety educatin.
15. What d yu think f the by Ca Chenzhe accrding t the passage?
A. Brave and kind.B. Quiet and shy.C. Hard-wrking and creative.D. Outging and smart.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了16岁曹宸哲关键时刻用海姆立克急救法挽救了同学的生命的事迹。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段第二行“The mney was fr his brave act t save a classmate’s life.”可知这笔钱是因为他救了一位同学的生命赠给他的。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据从第二段第三行“smething is stuck in his thrat!”可知他的喉咙里卡了东西。故选C。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段第三行“The schl rganizes safety educatin classes every mnth and encuragesstudents t take nline curses…”可知学校关注学生的安全教育。故选D。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段第二行“The mre frms the activities are, the mre interested the students will be.”可推断安全教育形式越多样，越好。故选C。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段他把奖金捐出及勇敢救同学可知，他勇敢且善良。故选A。
D
Smetimes a little self-criticism (自我批评) is nt a bad thing. We all can learn much frm ur mistakes. Hwever, t much f it may influence yur brain and yur life. Negative (消极的) self-talk is that little vice in yur head. It says yu are nt gd enugh. It reminds yu f all yur faults and mistakes.
Dr. Hughes, an educatr and researcher n hw the mind cntrls behavir, said that sme gd students wh study hard nrmally d nt d well in a test because f “test anxiety” (考试焦虑).
Lindsay was ne f Hughes’ best students at a cmmunity cllege. She came t class early, tk part in discussins and did all f her hmewrk. Hwever, she did prly in exams. When Hughes asked her hw she felt befre a test, she tld him she was very nervus. She wndered why she had truble remembering what she had studied. She did nt trust that she knew the right answers. This is an example f negative self-talk, which can influence a student’s grades.
Dr. Hughes tk Lindsay’s negative self-talks and turned them int psitive questins. Befre a test, he tld Lindsay t say t herself: Why am I s relaxed when I take an exam? Why d I remember everything I study fr an exam? ________
Lindsay tk his advice. Tw weeks later, she tk an exam in anther class and scred 15 pints higher than she had n an earlier exam. Fur weeks later, she earned an “A” n the final exam in Hughes’ class. Lindsay left cmmunity cllege and went t a fur-year university. She cntinued t use the methd f psitive self-talk. When Dr. Hughes visited her a year later, she had gd news t share: she had gt straight (连续的) A’s n all f her exams.
Dr. Hughes saw student after student succeed with his methd. Mre imprtantly they gt their self-cnfidence back. And he des nt just help his students. He als encurages his friends and neighbrs t get rid f negative self-talk gradually in their life. In a televisin interview, he said, “We can prgram (预设) urselves fr success in class r in life, r we can prgram urselves fr failure.”
16. Hw des the writer lead int the tpic in Para.1?
A. By asking a questin.B. By giving an example.C. By listing numbers.D. By making a cmparisn.
17. What’s the purpse f Para.3?
A. T intrduce Lindsay.B. T catch readers’ interests.C. T supprt Dr. Hughes’ idea.D. T cnnect the next paragraph.
18. Which is the missing sentence f Para.4?
A. Why d I trust my answers?B. Why am I s wrried?
C. Why d I dubt myself?D. Why am I s weak in the exam?
19. What’s the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
20. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Negative self-talk makes yu betterB. Negative self-talk makes yu succeed
C. Psitive self-talk makes a great differenceD. Psitive self-talk can change yur gal
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【分析】文章主要介绍了过多的自我批评会带来负面的影响，并指出积极的自我对话有助于成功。
【16题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Smetimes a little self-criticism is nt a bad thing.”及“Hwever, t much f it may influence yur brain and life.”可推断，作者通过比较的方式进入第1段的主题。故选D。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。通读第二段可知，休斯博士提出了一些平时努力学习的好学生在考试中表现不好是因为“考试焦虑”的观点，结合第三段可知，此处引用琳赛的例子是为了证明休斯博士的观点。故选C。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“Dr. Hughes tk Lindsay’s negative self-talks and turned them int psitive questins.”可推断，此处应选择积极的自我对话。故选A。
19题详解】
篇章结构题。文章整体分三部分，第一段引出话题；第二至第五段介绍了休斯博士帮助琳赛的例子；第六段介绍了积极的自我对话不仅帮到了学生，也帮到了休斯博士周围的朋友和邻居。故选A。
【20题详解】
标题概况题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了积极的自我对话是有好处的。故选C。
III. 阅读理解七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)
D yu knw what the bdy mass index (BMI 体重指数) is? Accrding t the Natinal Health Service, BMI is a measure that uses yur height and weight t wrk ut if yu are fit.
Sme cities in China have included BMI in the PE test fr the high schl entrance examinatin, r Zhngka. Fr example, Beijing in 2021 annunced that BMI fficially became a subject f the PE test fr the Zhngka. ____21____
Zhang Yanshu is a grade 8 student frm Beijing Chayang Freign Language Schl.
____22____ “It was this summer that I decided t wrk n my BMI,” Zhang said. He started by running with his dad, and sn tk a sprts curse which trained him fr different things like running, pull-ups and s n. “____23____ When I practice the events, my BMI gets better. When my BMI gets better, I feel mre energetic ding the events.”
____24____ “I ate brwn rice instead f white rice, and chicken fr meat mst f the time,” he said. “It was fr sure sad.” His BMI reached a nrmal level after fur mnths f effrt. “My health and will pwer have seen a big imprvement.”
Chen Kaifei, 14, als frm Beijing said that BMI is als a prblem fr students wh are t thin. ____25____ “Hwever, mstly I think it has a gd influence,” Chen said. “Everyne has a better understanding f their bdy and health cnditins, and I started t care abut my diet and lifestyle every day, simply t keep my BMI at a gd level.”
A. Zhang als paid much attentin t his diet.
B. It has caused sme “figure anxiety” (体型焦虑) amng students.
C. He used t be verweight.
D. He plays sprts every day with his classmates.
E. Chengdu and Shanghai have als started similar actins.
F. I think it’s gd fr ur health.
G. I think BMI and the events fr the exam g well tgether.
【答案】21. E 22. C 23. G 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了三位来自北京的初中生对 BMI纳入体育中考的看法。
【21题详解】
根据第二段第一句“Big cities in China have included BMI in the PE test…”可知很多大城市已经将BMI纳入中考。选项E“成都和上海也开始了类似的行动。”符合语境。故选 E。
【22题详解】
根据后文“I decided t wrk n my BMI.”可知他之前有 BMI的烦恼，选项C“他过去超重了。”符合语境。故选 C。
【23题详解】
根据后文“When I practice the events, my BMI gets better. When my BMI gets better, I feel mre energetic ding the events.”可知，当我练习这些项目时，我的身体质量指数变好了。当我的身体质量指数变好时，我在做运动时感觉更有活力。G选项“我认为BMI和考试活动相得益彰。”符合语境。故选G。
【24题详解】
根据“I ate brwn rice instead f white rice, and chicken fr meat mst f the time”可知他饮食上也做了很多努力。A选项“他也非常注意自己的饮食。”符合语境。故选 A。
【25题详解】
根据“Chen Kaifei, 14, als frm Beijing said that BMI is als a prblem fr students wh are t thin.”可知有人提出对于太瘦的学生来说也是一个问题，B选项“造成了一些学生的体型焦虑。”符合语境。故选 B。
IV. 补全对话
阅读对话，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)
Jhn: Hi, Mary. I called yu at 8:00 last night, but yu didn’t pick up. What were yu ding?
Mary: Oh, I went t bed early last night. ____26____
Jhn: S early? That’s strange. I knw yu are used t staying up studying.
Mary: I felt a little tired and I had a fever yesterday.
Jhn: Oh, I am srry t hear that. ____27____
Mary: Yes, thank yu. I tk sme medicine and drank much ht water. I am better nw. Well, why did yu call me last night?
Jhn: I wanted t invite yu t the mvies this Saturday evening. A new cmedy will be n. ____28____
Mary: Sure, I like cmedies best. Which mvie theater d yu want t g t?
Jhn: I want t g t Qina mvie theater. ____29____
Mary: Oh, n. I think the seats there are nt cmfrtable. Let’s g t Hengdian mvie theater. The seats are mre cmfrtable and it’s clser t hme. ____30____
Jhn: OK, yu are right. When and where will we meet?
Mary: Let’s meet at 6:00 p. m. n Saturday at the gate f the theater.
Jhn: OK, see yu then.
Mary: See yu.
26.
A. I was taking a shwer.B. I was studying fr the English test.
C. I was sleeping at that time.D. I was ding my hmewrk.
27.
A. What’s the matter with yu?B. Are yu feeling better nw?
C. Did yu g t the dctr?D. When did yu have a cld?
28.
A. Wuld yu like t g with me?B. What kind f mvies wuld yu like?
C. Let’s g t the mvies.D. D yu like cmedies r actin mvies?
29.
A. It has the wrst service.B. It is the mst expensive.
C. It has the mst bring music.D. It has the biggest screens.
30.
A. We can g there by train.B. We can walk there.
C. We can eat utside.D. We can take sme phts.
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是Jhn询问Mary昨天晚上8点去干什么了，Mary告知对方自己昨天发烧了，所以早早地睡觉了。Jhn对Mary的身体状况表示了关心，同时邀请她一起去看电影。
【26题详解】
根据“Oh, I went t bed early last night.”可知，昨晚上床睡觉早，所以那个时候正在睡觉，故选C。
【27题详解】
根据“I felt a little tired and I had a fever yesterday”可知，听到对方发烧了，应关心对方，根据答语“Yes”可知，此处同时是一个一般疑问句，B选项“你现在感觉好些了吗”符合，故选B。
【28题详解】
根据“Sure, I like cmedies best.”可知，此处应是表示邀请的句子，A选项“你愿意跟我一起去吗”符合，故选A。
【29题详解】
根据“Oh, n. I think the seats there are nt cmfrtable.”可知，空处应是对电影院好的评价，D选项“它有最大的屏幕”符合，故选D。
【30题详解】
根据“it’s clser t hme.”可知，离家近所以可以走路去，B选项“我们可以走路去那里”符合，故选B。
V. 完形填空
阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 (15分)
Sarah is a lvely little girl. She used t ___31___ time getting prepared t d her tasks, instead f ding them at nce as she shuld d.
In the village, Mr. Thrntn kept a stre where he sld ___32___ f all kinds, including berries (莓子) when in seasn. One mrning he said t Sarah, “Well, Sarah, I ___33___ sme fine, ripe (成熟的) blackberries n Mr. Green’s farm tday. He said that ___34___ was welcme t them. I will pay yu 13 cents a kilgram fr all yu pick fr me.”
Sarah was excited abut the thught f making sme mney t help her mm, ___35___ she quickly ran hme t get a ___36___ t hld the berries. Then she thught she wuld like t knw hw much mney she wuld get if she picked ___37___ kilgrams. After ___38___ that she wuld get 65 cents, she started t dream ___39___, “Suppsing I shuld pick a dzen kilgrams, hw much shuld I make then?”
“Dear me,” she shuted ___40___, after calculating (计算) a while, “I shuld make a dllar and fifty-six cents!”
She spent sme ___41___ dreaming bigger, and then it was s near lunchtime that she had t stay at hme until the afternn.
As sn as lunch was ver, she tk her basket and hurried t the farm. Several bys had been there ___42___ lunch, and all the ripe blackberries were ___43___. She culd nt find half a kilgram t fill her basket. Hw ___44___ she was! Then she thught f ___45___ her teacher ften tld her. “D yur task at nce, then think abut it. One der is wrth 100 dreamers.”
31.
A. haveB. saveC. wasteD. take
32.
A. vegetablesB. fruitsC. drinksD. snacks
33.
A. bughtB. sldC. nticedD. stle
34.
A. smebdyB. nbdyC. nneD. anybdy
35.
A. butB. sC. becauseD. r
36.
A. bxB. bagC. basketD. bwl
37.
A. threeB. furC. fiveD. six
38.
A. finding utB. putting utC. cutting utD. taking ut
39.
A. bigB. smallC. lngD. shrt
40.
A. in angerB. in surpriseC. in agreementD. in sadness
41.
A. mneyB. timeC. effrtD. energy
42.
A. afterB. atC. befreD. fr
43.
A. grwnB. pickedC. lstD. eaten
44.
A. happyB. thankfulC. luckyD. regretful
45.
A. hwB. whenC. whatD. why
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. C 37. C 38. A 39. A 40. B 41. B 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了总是在想应该做什么，但是行动却跟不上的女孩Sarah。
【31题详解】
句意：她过去常常浪费时间准备做她的任务，而不是像她应该做的那样立即完成它们。
have有；save拯救；waste浪费；take带走。根据后文“instead f ding them at nce as she shuld d.”而不是像她应该做的那样立即完成它们，所以前文是浪费时间准备。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：桑顿经营一家商店，出售各种水果，包括当季的莓子。
vegetables蔬菜；fruits水果；drinks饮料；snacks零食。根据后文“including berries”可知是各种水果。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：嗯，莎拉，我今天注意到格林先生的农场里有一些优质成熟的黑莓。
bught买；sld卖；nticed注意；stle偷。根据“sme fine, ripe blackberries n Mr. Green’s farm”并结合所给选项，应是注意到这些黑莓。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意：他说欢迎任何一个人来采摘他们。
smebdy某人；nbdy没有人；nne没有一个；anybdy任何一个人。根据“He said welcme t them.”及后文让莎拉去采摘，所以是任何一个人都欢迎。故选D。
【35题详解】
句意：莎拉一想到能赚点钱来帮助妈妈，就很兴奋，所以她很快跑回家拿了一个篮子来装莓子。
but但是；s因此；because因为；r或者。横线后是结果，所以是s。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意：莎拉一想到能赚点钱来帮助妈妈，就很兴奋，所以她很快跑回家拿了一个篮子来装莓子。
bx箱子；bag包；basket篮子；bwl碗。根据后文“she tk her basket and hurried t the farm”可知，是拿篮子。故选C。
【37题详解】
句意：然后她想知道如果她摘到五公斤，她会得到多少钱。
three三；fur四；five五；six六。根据“she wuld get 65 cents”及前文“I will pay yu 13 cents a kilgram fr all yu pick fr me.”可知是五公斤。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：在发现自己能得到 65 美分后，她开始梦想远大。
finding ut发现，查明；putting ut扑灭；cutting ut切断；taking ut取出。根据“ she wuld get 65 cents”可知，是发现自己能得到 65 美分。故选A。 ,
【39题详解】
句意：在发现自己能得到 65 美分后，她开始梦想远大。
big大；small小；lng长；shrt短。根据后文说“pick a dzen kilgrams”，所以是梦想更大。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：“天啊，”她计算了一下后惊讶地喊道。
in anger生气；in surprise吃惊；in agreement同意；in sadness悲伤。根据前文“Dear me”，所以是感到吃惊。故选B。
【41题详解】
句意：她花了一些时间做更大的梦，然后临近午餐时间，她不得不呆在家里直到下午。
mney钱；time时间；effrt努力；energy能量。根据后文说到午餐时间，所以是花了一些时间。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意：午饭前有几个男孩已经到了那里。
after在……后；at在；befre在……前；fr加段时间。根据“As sn as lunch was ver, she tk her basket and hurried t the farm”她是午餐后去的，黑莓几乎没有了，所以几个男孩子是午餐前。故选C。
【43题详解】
句意：所有成熟的黑莓都被采摘了。
grwn种植；picked摘；lst丢失；eaten吃。根据前文是格林的农场欢迎任何人来摘黑莓。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意：她是多么的后悔。
happy开心；thankful感恩的；lucky幸运的；regretful后悔的。根据“She culd nt find half a kilgram t fill her basket.”可知她没摘到很多黑莓，所以是后悔。故选D。
【45题详解】
句意：然后她想起了老师经常告诉她的话。
hw如何；when何时；what什么；why为什么。根据后文“D yur task at nce, then think abut it. One der is wrth 100 dreamers.”可知是老师说的话。故选C。
非选择题部分 共50分
VI. 阅读填空 (15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Pttery (陶器) may be the ldest artwrk f human beings. As far back as mre than 8,000 years ag, peple in China first made pttery by mixing clay with water ____46____ baking it until it held ____47____ (it) shape. Ancient peple used pttery t create all kinds f bjects ____48____ (imprve) the quality f life.
As time passed, the technique became mre and mre perfect. Different kinds f pttery appeared in different ____49____ (time) and regins. Fr example, during the Tang Dynasty peple made pttery by ____50____ (add) different metallic xide (金属氧化物) and baking it at a lw temperature. The pttery wuld appear t be light yellw, reddish brwn and light green. Since it ____51____ (prefer) by many freigners, the triclred glazed pttery f the Tang Dynasty (唐三彩) had been transprted all ver ____52____ wrld.
Purple clay pttery was very ppular fr the next hundreds f years. As early as the Sng Dynasty, peple fund that purple clay teapts lked ____53____ (beautiful) than thse f ther materials. ____54____ the Ming and Qing Dynasties, peple wh liked drinking tea ____55____ (believe) that tea in the purple clay pt smelled better and culd keep the nice taste.
【答案】46. and
47. its 48. t imprve
49. times 50. adding
51. was preferred
52. the 53. mre beautiful
54. In##During
55. believed
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了陶瓷的发展过程以及人们对紫砂壶偏爱的原因。
【46题详解】
句意：早在8000多年前，中国人就通过将粘土与水混合并烘烤直到它保持形状来制作陶器。mixing clay与 baking it 共同作介词by的宾语,两者之间为顺承关系, 故填 and。
【47题详解】
句意：早在8000多年前，中国人就通过将粘土与水混合并烘烤直到它保持形状来制作陶器。分析句子结构可知，此处做定语，修饰名词shape，应填形容词性物主代词。故填its。
【48题详解】
句意：古人用陶器制造各种各样的物品来提高生活质量。分析句子结构可知，古人用陶器制造各种各样的物品的目的是为了提高生活质量，表目的，应填动词不定式。故填t imprve。
【49题详解】
句意：随着时间的流逝，这项技术变得越来越完美。不同的时代和地区出现了不同种类的陶器。different后接可数名词复数，time译为“时代”时是可数名词。故填times。
【50题详解】
句意：例如，在唐代，人们通过添加不同的金属氧化物并在低温下烘烤来制作陶器。分析句子结构，by是介词，后接动词ing形式。故填adding。
【51题详解】
句意：由于受到许多外国人的喜爱，唐三彩已经被运往世界各地。根据句意可知，it和prefer之间是被动的关系，且描述的是过去的事情，所以要使用含一般过去时的被动语态。故填was preferred。
【52题详解】
句意：由于受到许多外国人的喜爱，唐三彩已经被运往世界各地。结合句意可知，“all ver the wrld全世界”是固定搭配。故填the。
【53题详解】
句意：早在宋代，人们就发现紫砂茶壶看起来比其他材料的茶壶更漂亮。结合句子结构可知，“than比”是比较级的标志词，beautiful是多音节词，要在词前加mre。故填mre beautiful。
54题详解】
句意：在明清时期，喜欢喝茶的人认为紫砂壶里的茶味道更好，可以保持好味道。结合句意可知，此处的意思是“在……期间”，该空位于句首，首字母要大写。故填In/During。
【55题详解】
句意：在明清时期，喜欢喝茶的人认为紫砂壶里的茶味道更好，可以保持好味道。分析句子结构可知，此空是主句中的谓语动词，根据时间状语“In the Ming and Qing Dynasties”, 应该用一般过去时。故填believed。
VII. 书面表达( 35 分)
第一部分 情境运用 (10分)
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
56.
A: ________________________?
B: They’re in the bx.
57.
A: ________________________?
B: We need nly ne cup.
58.
A: What are yu ging t d this weekend?
B: ________________________.
59
A: ________________________?
B: Yes, I have. I went there last week.
60.
A: Whse ty truck is it?
B: ________________________. He is the nly kid at the picnic.
【答案】56. Where are the/these pencils?
57. Hw much ygurt d we/yu need?/Hw many cups f y gurt d we/yu need?
58. I’m ging t play basketball(with my friend)./We are ging t play basketball.
59. Have yu(ever) been t the Great Wall?/Have yu been t the Great Wall yet?
60. It must be Deng Wen’s./It must belng t Deng Wen.
【解析】
【56题详解】
根据图片和“They’re in the bx.”可知，此句是问铅笔在哪。此句为特殊疑问句，哪里where，置于句首作特殊疑问词；此句为一般现在时，be动词用are，构成疑问句；这些铅笔the/these pencils，作句子主语。故填Where are the/these pencils?
【57题详解】
根据图片和“We need nly ne cup.”可知，此句是问需要多少（杯）酸奶。主语可用我们we或你们yu；需要need，作谓语；酸奶ygurt，不可数名词，多少酸奶hw much ygurt，多少（杯）酸奶hw much cups f ygurt，置于句首作特殊疑问词；此句为一般现在时，谓语need为实义动词，主语we或yu不是第三人称单数，用d构成疑问句。故填Hw much ygurt d we/yu need?/Hw many cups f ygurt d we/yu need?
【58题详解】
根据图片和“What are yu ging t d this weekend?”可知，此句是说我（们）打算（和朋友）打篮球。我I或我们we，在句中作主语；打算做某事be ging t d sth.，根据主语“I”知be动词用am；打篮球play basketball；和朋友们with friends。故填I’m ging t play basketball(with my friend)./We are ging t play basketball.
【59题详解】
根据图片和“Yes, I have. I went there last week.”可知，此句是问你去过长城吗。此句为一般疑问句，可用现在完成时；你yu，作主语；去过have/has been t，根据主语“yu”知用have，置于句首构成疑问句；曾经every，副词，置于been前；长城the Great Wall；yet已经，用于疑问句或否定句，置于句末。故填Have yu (ever) been t the Great Wall?/Have yu been t the Great Wall yet?
【60题详解】
根据图片和“Whse ty truck is it?”和“He is the nly kid at the picnic.”可知，此句是说它一定是邓文的。它it，作主语；must be一定是，也可用动词短语belng t，意为“属于”，此时belng用第三人称单数；邓文Deng Wen，表示人，用’s构成所有格，Deng Wen’s；故填It must be Deng Wen’s./It must belng t Deng Wen.
第二部分 写作 (25 分)
61. 阳光，照亮大地，温暖人心。生活中的阳光，亦是如此。它可能来自父母无微不至的关怀、师长如沐春风的教诲、朋友大公无私的帮助，抑或是陌生人的一个微笑，都会成为你心中平凡而美好的瞬间。这些阳光，让我们在困境中找到希望，在挫折中重新站起，在迷茫中找到方向。正是生活中无处不在的阳光让你感受到生活中的美好和幸福，请以“Sunshine in my life”为题，并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。
1. 要点:(1) 是什么事情让你感受到生活是美好的；
(2) 这件事的经过是什么；
(3) 经历了这件事后你的感受是什么。
2. 要求:(1) 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
(2) 词数 100 左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文：
Sunshine in my life
Everyne has different ideas abut life. In my pinin, life is beautiful and full f sunshine.
Several weeks ag, ne f my classmates Sun was badly ill. He had t be in hspital fr a lng time. But his family was t pr t affrd it. What culd we d? We decided t cllect mney fr him. Everyne in ur class tk ut ur pcket mney. Then, we went t the street n Sunday t cllect mney frm thers. When we sent all the mney t him, he and his parents were deeply mved.
Maybe smetimes we feel unlucky, but we shuld believe life is beautiful. Help and lve will be arund us frever.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时；
③提示：在写作时注意阅读题目要求，学生应根据所给提示并结合事件进行描述，适当使用副词和连词等和一些名言警句来增加亮点，保证条理清晰。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，生活中感受到温暖的事件；
第三步，书写事后的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①In my pinin在我看来
②be full f充满
[高分句型]
①When we sent all the mney t him, he and his parents were deeply mved. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②Then, we went t the street n Sunday t cllect mney frm thers. (不定式表目的)
本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共 10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑； 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分 共 100 分
I. 听力测试(30分)
A) 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A. Gd mrning, Kate. B. Gd afternn, Jane. C. Gd evening, Paul.
2. A. Is this yur pencil? B. Is that yur schlbag? C. Are thse her keys?
3. A. I didn’t see the dentist. B. He desn’t like carrts. C. She isn’t watching TV.
4. A. Where are pandas frm? B. What des she lk like? C. When is yur art class?
5. A. D yu like ranges? B. D they like pears? C. Des he like rice?
B) 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. Hw much is the T-shirt tday?
A.¥100. B.¥20. C.¥200.
7. What’s the time nw?
A.7:15 B.6:45 C.7:00
8. What will Jim get fr his birthday?
A. A ftball. B. A schl bag. C. A bk.
9. Which cuntry did the by travel t last mnth?
A. The UK. B. China. C. Australia.
10. What sprt des the by like best?
A. Basketball. B. Cycling. C. Vlleyball.
C) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话。对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间； 听完后，你将有40 秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11. What’s the matter with Peter?
A. He’s unhappy. B. He failed the test. C. His teacher can’t help him.
12. Hw des Peter like Chinese?
A. It’s easy. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s interesting.
13. What subject is Peter gd at?
A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science.
14. When are they bth free?
A. On Thursday afternns. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.
15. Where shall they meet?
A. At schl. B. At Ann’s hme. C. At Peter’s hme.
D) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16. Hw many sns did the ld man have?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
17. Hw many weeks did the ld man give t his sns t d the best things?
A. One week. B. Tw weeks. C. Three weeks.
18. Where did the sns get back?
A. Their wn hmes. B. Their father’s huse. C. Big brther’s huse.
19. What was Ted ding when Mike saw him?
A. He was talking. B. He was sleeping. C. He was swimming.
20. Wh gt the father’s mney at last?
A. Peter. B. Bb. C. Mike.
II. 阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)
A
China’s 15-year-ld Chen Ye wn gld in the men’s park final f skatebarding (滑板男子碗池决赛) at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu n Sept 25, 2023.
Chen started this sprt in 2016. He went t a sprts stre ne day and saw a skatebard by chance. He decided t give it a try. Althugh it was really challenging t stay n the bard at first, Chen fund it very interesting. “Every time I did sme difficult tricks, I felt the jy f making breakthrughs (突破),” said Chen. His father supprts him very much. He even made a skate bwl fr his sn himself.
As a junir high schl student, Chen needed t find a balance between his schlwrk and skatebarding. He trained in the mrning, studied in the afternn and smetimes had t have extra classes with the teachers’ help. While getting ready fr the cmpetitin, he decided t train mre hurs at night t avid missing daytime classes.
Lking back at the seven years f learning skating, Chen said this experience made him strnger and mre excited t d smething he truly lves.
1. Hw ld was Chen Ye when he started getting int skatebarding?
A. 15 years ld.B. 7 years ld.C. 8 years ld.D. 16 years ld.
2. Hw did Chen Ye feel when he made breakthrughs?
A. Wrried.B. Happy.C. Nervus.D. Shy.
3. What des the underlined wrd “tricks” mean in Paragraph 2 in English?
A. skillsB. jkesC. magicsD. habits
4. What can we knw abut Chen Ye frm the passage?
A. Chen fund it easy t stay n the skatebard at first.
B. His father didn’t want him t train fr skatebarding.
C. He missed much schlwrk because f training.
D. He wrked hard n bth skatebarding and schlwrk.
5. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A guide bk.B. A science bk.C. A stry bk.D. A sprts newspaper.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了夺得杭州亚运会滑板男子碗池决赛的15岁少年陈烨，爱滑板也爱学习的故事。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据“China’s 15-year- Sept 25, 2023.”以及“Chen started this sprt in 2016”可知2023年他是15岁，他在2016年开始这项运动，当时他是8岁。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I felt the jy f making breakthrughs”可知取得突破时感到很高兴。故选B。
【3题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Every time I did sme difficult tricks, I felt the jy f making breakthrughs”可知每次都会做一些高难度的动作，当有突破时感到很高兴，故此处划线部分和skills意义相近。故选A。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He trained in the mrning, studied in the afternn and smetimes had t have extra classes with the teachers’ help. While getting ready fr the cmpetitin, he decided t train mre hurs at night t avid missing daytime classes.”可知他早上训练，下午学习，有时不得不在老师的帮助下加课，在为比赛做准备的同时，他决定在晚上多训练几个小时，以避免错过白天的课程，所以他在滑板和功课上都很努力。故选D。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。本文讲述了夺得杭州亚运会滑板男子碗池决赛的15岁少年陈烨，爱滑板也爱学习的故事，故文章可能来自一份运动报纸。故选D。
B
With the develpment f technlgy, ur city life is becming mre and mre “smart”. Here are sme great technlgies that make ur cities “smart”.
Sensrs (传感器)
Sensrs are like eyes in every crner f the city. They can see and feel things by cllecting data (数据) n peple and the envirnment.
Internet f things
It is like the bld vessels (血管) f a city, cnnecting everything t the Internet. Imagine when yu are nearly hme, and yur smart watch can tell yur hme t turn n the lights. This can becme a reality with the Internet f things.
5G
5G prvides high-speed wireless Internet. It is what makes the Internet f things pssible. The speed f 5G can be up t 10 GB per secnd. With such a speed, we can dwnlad a film in just a few secnds.
Artificial intelligence (AI)
AI can als help t deal with data. Mre imprtantly, it learns frm the data and becmes a smart helper fr us. AI can wrk as a delivery persn, a tur guide, r even help design cars and make peple’s wrk safer.
Online maps
Baidu Map and Gade Map are tw typical nline maps. They help peple find their way frm ne place t anther. Sme nline maps can update real-time data n cities. With their help,peple can find ut the busiest rad and plan the best rute when traveling.
6. Hw many technlgies are mentined in the passage?
A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 3
7. Which technlgy makes a difference t Internet f things?
A. Sensrs.B. 5G.C. AI.D. Online maps.
8. What can AI be used fr accrding t the passage?
① Dealing with data. ② Cllecting data. ③Wrking as a tur guide. ④ Helping design cars. ⑤Making peple healthier.
A. ①②⑤B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ③④⑤
9. Which f the fllwing is Nt true accrding t the passage?
A. Sensrs can see and feel things like eyes.
B. Yu can turn n yur lights ut f yur hme ne day.
C. We can dwnlad a film in a few minutes with 5G.
D. Peple can avid heavy traffic with Baidu Map.
10. What’s the purpse f the passage?
A. T intrduce sme technlgies.B. T ask peple t buy cars.
C. T shw what the city life is like.D. T tell peple hw t use technlgies.
【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了使我们的生活更智能的几项科技。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。从小标题“Sensrs”，“Internet f things”，“5G”，“Artificial intelligence Al”及 “Online maps”可知，共提到五项科技，故选B。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。从第四段“5G prvides high-speed wireless Internet. It is what makes the Internet f things pssible.”可知，5G使物联网成为可能。故选B。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。从第五段“AI can als help t deal with data.”和“AI can wrk as a delivery persn, a tur guide, r even help design cars...”可知，人工智能可以帮助处理数据、做导游和帮助设计汽车，故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。从第四段“With such a speed, we can dwnlad a film in just a few secnd.”可知，我们可以在几秒钟内下载一部电影，而不是几分钟。故选C。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文并根据第一段“Here are sme great technlgies that make ur cities ‘smart’.”可知，本文的目的是介绍几种科技，故选A。
C
On June 17 2023, 16-year-ld Ca Chenzhe frm Jiangsu gave away 5,000 yuan t the Disabled Persns’ Federatin in Jiangsu t help children. The mney was fr his brave act f using the Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) t save a classmate’s life.
Ca clearly remembered that day. One evening in March, while having dinner at the schl canteen, he nticed a classmate’s face turning purple as he struggled t breathe. “Oh n, smething is stuck in his thrat!” Ca quickly realized the prblem and perfrmed the Heimlich maneuver. Standing behind his classmate, Ca pressed hard int his chest with upward thrusts (推力). After trying many times, a large rice ball came ut f the classmate’s thrat.
Ca learned the Heimlich maneuver during a safety educatin class at Jiangyan Licai Experimental Schl. “The teacher shwed us the prcess in detail and we practiced with each ther,” said Ca. The schl rganizes safety educatin classes every mnth and encurages students t take nline curses n the Ministry f Educatin’s nline safety educatin platfrm (教育部学校安全教育平台).
Sun Fu, the vice principal f Suzhu Freign Language Schl, said that safety educatin shuld have different frms such as cmpetitins and rle-playing activities. “The mre frms the activities are, the mre interested the students will be,” Sun said.
When talking abut safety educatin, Ca hped students f his age t take it seriusly. “Every student shuld learn t prtect themselves and thers in a scientific way,” he said.
11. Hw did Ca Chenzhe get 5,000 yuan?
A. Peple gave it away t him.B. He gt a prize fr saving a classmate’s life.
C. He saved the mney by himself.D. His parents gave him fr his brave act.
12. What happened t a classmate at the schl canteen ne day?
A. He had a fever.B. He hurt his face.C. His thrat was stuck.D. He had a headache.
13. What can we learn frm Para.3?
A. Ca learned the Heimlich maneuver nline by himself.
B. The teacher practiced the Heimlich maneuver with his students.
C. The schl rganizes safety educatin classes every week.
D. The schl pays much attentin t students’ safety educatin.
14. What is Sun Fu’s pinin abut safety educatin?
A. Schls needn’t have safety educatin.B. Only ne kind f safety educatin is enugh.
C. The mre frms f safety educatin, the better.D. Parents shuld knw abut safety educatin.
15. What d yu think f the by Ca Chenzhe accrding t the passage?
A. Brave and kind.B. Quiet and shy.C. Hard-wrking and creative.D. Outging and smart.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了16岁曹宸哲关键时刻用海姆立克急救法挽救了同学的生命的事迹。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段第二行“The mney was fr his brave act t save a classmate’s life.”可知这笔钱是因为他救了一位同学的生命赠给他的。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据从第二段第三行“smething is stuck in his thrat!”可知他的喉咙里卡了东西。故选C。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段第三行“The schl rganizes safety educatin classes every mnth and encuragesstudents t take nline curses…”可知学校关注学生的安全教育。故选D。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段第二行“The mre frms the activities are, the mre interested the students will be.”可推断安全教育形式越多样，越好。故选C。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段他把奖金捐出及勇敢救同学可知，他勇敢且善良。故选A。
D
Smetimes a little self-criticism (自我批评) is nt a bad thing. We all can learn much frm ur mistakes. Hwever, t much f it may influence yur brain and yur life. Negative (消极的) self-talk is that little vice in yur head. It says yu are nt gd enugh. It reminds yu f all yur faults and mistakes.
Dr. Hughes, an educatr and researcher n hw the mind cntrls behavir, said that sme gd students wh study hard nrmally d nt d well in a test because f “test anxiety” (考试焦虑).
Lindsay was ne f Hughes’ best students at a cmmunity cllege. She came t class early, tk part in discussins and did all f her hmewrk. Hwever, she did prly in exams. When Hughes asked her hw she felt befre a test, she tld him she was very nervus. She wndered why she had truble remembering what she had studied. She did nt trust that she knew the right answers. This is an example f negative self-talk, which can influence a student’s grades.
Dr. Hughes tk Lindsay’s negative self-talks and turned them int psitive questins. Befre a test, he tld Lindsay t say t herself: Why am I s relaxed when I take an exam? Why d I remember everything I study fr an exam? ________
Lindsay tk his advice. Tw weeks later, she tk an exam in anther class and scred 15 pints higher than she had n an earlier exam. Fur weeks later, she earned an “A” n the final exam in Hughes’ class. Lindsay left cmmunity cllege and went t a fur-year university. She cntinued t use the methd f psitive self-talk. When Dr. Hughes visited her a year later, she had gd news t share: she had gt straight (连续的) A’s n all f her exams.
Dr. Hughes saw student after student succeed with his methd. Mre imprtantly they gt their self-cnfidence back. And he des nt just help his students. He als encurages his friends and neighbrs t get rid f negative self-talk gradually in their life. In a televisin interview, he said, “We can prgram (预设) urselves fr success in class r in life, r we can prgram urselves fr failure.”
16. Hw des the writer lead int the tpic in Para.1?
A. By asking a questin.B. By giving an example.C. By listing numbers.D. By making a cmparisn.
17. What’s the purpse f Para.3?
A. T intrduce Lindsay.B. T catch readers’ interests.C. T supprt Dr. Hughes’ idea.D. T cnnect the next paragraph.
18. Which is the missing sentence f Para.4?
A. Why d I trust my answers?B. Why am I s wrried?
C. Why d I dubt myself?D. Why am I s weak in the exam?
19. What’s the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
20. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Negative self-talk makes yu betterB. Negative self-talk makes yu succeed
C. Psitive self-talk makes a great differenceD. Psitive self-talk can change yur gal
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【分析】文章主要介绍了过多的自我批评会带来负面的影响，并指出积极的自我对话有助于成功。
【16题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Smetimes a little self-criticism is nt a bad thing.”及“Hwever, t much f it may influence yur brain and life.”可推断，作者通过比较的方式进入第1段的主题。故选D。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。通读第二段可知，休斯博士提出了一些平时努力学习的好学生在考试中表现不好是因为“考试焦虑”的观点，结合第三段可知，此处引用琳赛的例子是为了证明休斯博士的观点。故选C。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“Dr. Hughes tk Lindsay’s negative self-talks and turned them int psitive questins.”可推断，此处应选择积极的自我对话。故选A。
19题详解】
篇章结构题。文章整体分三部分，第一段引出话题；第二至第五段介绍了休斯博士帮助琳赛的例子；第六段介绍了积极的自我对话不仅帮到了学生，也帮到了休斯博士周围的朋友和邻居。故选A。
【20题详解】
标题概况题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了积极的自我对话是有好处的。故选C。
III. 阅读理解七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)
D yu knw what the bdy mass index (BMI 体重指数) is? Accrding t the Natinal Health Service, BMI is a measure that uses yur height and weight t wrk ut if yu are fit.
Sme cities in China have included BMI in the PE test fr the high schl entrance examinatin, r Zhngka. Fr example, Beijing in 2021 annunced that BMI fficially became a subject f the PE test fr the Zhngka. ____21____
Zhang Yanshu is a grade 8 student frm Beijing Chayang Freign Language Schl.
____22____ “It was this summer that I decided t wrk n my BMI,” Zhang said. He started by running with his dad, and sn tk a sprts curse which trained him fr different things like running, pull-ups and s n. “____23____ When I practice the events, my BMI gets better. When my BMI gets better, I feel mre energetic ding the events.”
____24____ “I ate brwn rice instead f white rice, and chicken fr meat mst f the time,” he said. “It was fr sure sad.” His BMI reached a nrmal level after fur mnths f effrt. “My health and will pwer have seen a big imprvement.”
Chen Kaifei, 14, als frm Beijing said that BMI is als a prblem fr students wh are t thin. ____25____ “Hwever, mstly I think it has a gd influence,” Chen said. “Everyne has a better understanding f their bdy and health cnditins, and I started t care abut my diet and lifestyle every day, simply t keep my BMI at a gd level.”
A. Zhang als paid much attentin t his diet.
B. It has caused sme “figure anxiety” (体型焦虑) amng students.
C. He used t be verweight.
D. He plays sprts every day with his classmates.
E. Chengdu and Shanghai have als started similar actins.
F. I think it’s gd fr ur health.
G. I think BMI and the events fr the exam g well tgether.
【答案】21. E 22. C 23. G 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了三位来自北京的初中生对 BMI纳入体育中考的看法。
【21题详解】
根据第二段第一句“Big cities in China have included BMI in the PE test…”可知很多大城市已经将BMI纳入中考。选项E“成都和上海也开始了类似的行动。”符合语境。故选 E。
【22题详解】
根据后文“I decided t wrk n my BMI.”可知他之前有 BMI的烦恼，选项C“他过去超重了。”符合语境。故选 C。
【23题详解】
根据后文“When I practice the events, my BMI gets better. When my BMI gets better, I feel mre energetic ding the events.”可知，当我练习这些项目时，我的身体质量指数变好了。当我的身体质量指数变好时，我在做运动时感觉更有活力。G选项“我认为BMI和考试活动相得益彰。”符合语境。故选G。
【24题详解】
根据“I ate brwn rice instead f white rice, and chicken fr meat mst f the time”可知他饮食上也做了很多努力。A选项“他也非常注意自己的饮食。”符合语境。故选 A。
【25题详解】
根据“Chen Kaifei, 14, als frm Beijing said that BMI is als a prblem fr students wh are t thin.”可知有人提出对于太瘦的学生来说也是一个问题，B选项“造成了一些学生的体型焦虑。”符合语境。故选 B。
IV. 补全对话
阅读对话，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)
Jhn: Hi, Mary. I called yu at 8:00 last night, but yu didn’t pick up. What were yu ding?
Mary: Oh, I went t bed early last night. ____26____
Jhn: S early? That’s strange. I knw yu are used t staying up studying.
Mary: I felt a little tired and I had a fever yesterday.
Jhn: Oh, I am srry t hear that. ____27____
Mary: Yes, thank yu. I tk sme medicine and drank much ht water. I am better nw. Well, why did yu call me last night?
Jhn: I wanted t invite yu t the mvies this Saturday evening. A new cmedy will be n. ____28____
Mary: Sure, I like cmedies best. Which mvie theater d yu want t g t?
Jhn: I want t g t Qina mvie theater. ____29____
Mary: Oh, n. I think the seats there are nt cmfrtable. Let’s g t Hengdian mvie theater. The seats are mre cmfrtable and it’s clser t hme. ____30____
Jhn: OK, yu are right. When and where will we meet?
Mary: Let’s meet at 6:00 p. m. n Saturday at the gate f the theater.
Jhn: OK, see yu then.
Mary: See yu.
26.
A. I was taking a shwer.B. I was studying fr the English test.
C. I was sleeping at that time.D. I was ding my hmewrk.
27.
A. What’s the matter with yu?B. Are yu feeling better nw?
C. Did yu g t the dctr?D. When did yu have a cld?
28.
A. Wuld yu like t g with me?B. What kind f mvies wuld yu like?
C. Let’s g t the mvies.D. D yu like cmedies r actin mvies?
29.
A. It has the wrst service.B. It is the mst expensive.
C. It has the mst bring music.D. It has the biggest screens.
30.
A. We can g there by train.B. We can walk there.
C. We can eat utside.D. We can take sme phts.
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是Jhn询问Mary昨天晚上8点去干什么了，Mary告知对方自己昨天发烧了，所以早早地睡觉了。Jhn对Mary的身体状况表示了关心，同时邀请她一起去看电影。
【26题详解】
根据“Oh, I went t bed early last night.”可知，昨晚上床睡觉早，所以那个时候正在睡觉，故选C。
【27题详解】
根据“I felt a little tired and I had a fever yesterday”可知，听到对方发烧了，应关心对方，根据答语“Yes”可知，此处同时是一个一般疑问句，B选项“你现在感觉好些了吗”符合，故选B。
【28题详解】
根据“Sure, I like cmedies best.”可知，此处应是表示邀请的句子，A选项“你愿意跟我一起去吗”符合，故选A。
【29题详解】
根据“Oh, n. I think the seats there are nt cmfrtable.”可知，空处应是对电影院好的评价，D选项“它有最大的屏幕”符合，故选D。
【30题详解】
根据“it’s clser t hme.”可知，离家近所以可以走路去，B选项“我们可以走路去那里”符合，故选B。
V. 完形填空
阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 (15分)
Sarah is a lvely little girl. She used t ___31___ time getting prepared t d her tasks, instead f ding them at nce as she shuld d.
In the village, Mr. Thrntn kept a stre where he sld ___32___ f all kinds, including berries (莓子) when in seasn. One mrning he said t Sarah, “Well, Sarah, I ___33___ sme fine, ripe (成熟的) blackberries n Mr. Green’s farm tday. He said that ___34___ was welcme t them. I will pay yu 13 cents a kilgram fr all yu pick fr me.”
Sarah was excited abut the thught f making sme mney t help her mm, ___35___ she quickly ran hme t get a ___36___ t hld the berries. Then she thught she wuld like t knw hw much mney she wuld get if she picked ___37___ kilgrams. After ___38___ that she wuld get 65 cents, she started t dream ___39___, “Suppsing I shuld pick a dzen kilgrams, hw much shuld I make then?”
“Dear me,” she shuted ___40___, after calculating (计算) a while, “I shuld make a dllar and fifty-six cents!”
She spent sme ___41___ dreaming bigger, and then it was s near lunchtime that she had t stay at hme until the afternn.
As sn as lunch was ver, she tk her basket and hurried t the farm. Several bys had been there ___42___ lunch, and all the ripe blackberries were ___43___. She culd nt find half a kilgram t fill her basket. Hw ___44___ she was! Then she thught f ___45___ her teacher ften tld her. “D yur task at nce, then think abut it. One der is wrth 100 dreamers.”
31.
A. haveB. saveC. wasteD. take
32.
A. vegetablesB. fruitsC. drinksD. snacks
33.
A. bughtB. sldC. nticedD. stle
34.
A. smebdyB. nbdyC. nneD. anybdy
35.
A. butB. sC. becauseD. r
36.
A. bxB. bagC. basketD. bwl
37.
A. threeB. furC. fiveD. six
38.
A. finding utB. putting utC. cutting utD. taking ut
39.
A. bigB. smallC. lngD. shrt
40.
A. in angerB. in surpriseC. in agreementD. in sadness
41.
A. mneyB. timeC. effrtD. energy
42.
A. afterB. atC. befreD. fr
43.
A. grwnB. pickedC. lstD. eaten
44.
A. happyB. thankfulC. luckyD. regretful
45.
A. hwB. whenC. whatD. why
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. C 37. C 38. A 39. A 40. B 41. B 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了总是在想应该做什么，但是行动却跟不上的女孩Sarah。
【31题详解】
句意：她过去常常浪费时间准备做她的任务，而不是像她应该做的那样立即完成它们。
have有；save拯救；waste浪费；take带走。根据后文“instead f ding them at nce as she shuld d.”而不是像她应该做的那样立即完成它们，所以前文是浪费时间准备。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：桑顿经营一家商店，出售各种水果，包括当季的莓子。
vegetables蔬菜；fruits水果；drinks饮料；snacks零食。根据后文“including berries”可知是各种水果。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：嗯，莎拉，我今天注意到格林先生的农场里有一些优质成熟的黑莓。
bught买；sld卖；nticed注意；stle偷。根据“sme fine, ripe blackberries n Mr. Green’s farm”并结合所给选项，应是注意到这些黑莓。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意：他说欢迎任何一个人来采摘他们。
smebdy某人；nbdy没有人；nne没有一个；anybdy任何一个人。根据“He said welcme t them.”及后文让莎拉去采摘，所以是任何一个人都欢迎。故选D。
【35题详解】
句意：莎拉一想到能赚点钱来帮助妈妈，就很兴奋，所以她很快跑回家拿了一个篮子来装莓子。
but但是；s因此；because因为；r或者。横线后是结果，所以是s。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意：莎拉一想到能赚点钱来帮助妈妈，就很兴奋，所以她很快跑回家拿了一个篮子来装莓子。
bx箱子；bag包；basket篮子；bwl碗。根据后文“she tk her basket and hurried t the farm”可知，是拿篮子。故选C。
【37题详解】
句意：然后她想知道如果她摘到五公斤，她会得到多少钱。
three三；fur四；five五；six六。根据“she wuld get 65 cents”及前文“I will pay yu 13 cents a kilgram fr all yu pick fr me.”可知是五公斤。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：在发现自己能得到 65 美分后，她开始梦想远大。
finding ut发现，查明；putting ut扑灭；cutting ut切断；taking ut取出。根据“ she wuld get 65 cents”可知，是发现自己能得到 65 美分。故选A。 ,
【39题详解】
句意：在发现自己能得到 65 美分后，她开始梦想远大。
big大；small小；lng长；shrt短。根据后文说“pick a dzen kilgrams”，所以是梦想更大。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：“天啊，”她计算了一下后惊讶地喊道。
in anger生气；in surprise吃惊；in agreement同意；in sadness悲伤。根据前文“Dear me”，所以是感到吃惊。故选B。
【41题详解】
句意：她花了一些时间做更大的梦，然后临近午餐时间，她不得不呆在家里直到下午。
mney钱；time时间；effrt努力；energy能量。根据后文说到午餐时间，所以是花了一些时间。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意：午饭前有几个男孩已经到了那里。
after在……后；at在；befre在……前；fr加段时间。根据“As sn as lunch was ver, she tk her basket and hurried t the farm”她是午餐后去的，黑莓几乎没有了，所以几个男孩子是午餐前。故选C。
【43题详解】
句意：所有成熟的黑莓都被采摘了。
grwn种植；picked摘；lst丢失；eaten吃。根据前文是格林的农场欢迎任何人来摘黑莓。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意：她是多么的后悔。
happy开心；thankful感恩的；lucky幸运的；regretful后悔的。根据“She culd nt find half a kilgram t fill her basket.”可知她没摘到很多黑莓，所以是后悔。故选D。
【45题详解】
句意：然后她想起了老师经常告诉她的话。
hw如何；when何时；what什么；why为什么。根据后文“D yur task at nce, then think abut it. One der is wrth 100 dreamers.”可知是老师说的话。故选C。
非选择题部分 共50分
VI. 阅读填空 (15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Pttery (陶器) may be the ldest artwrk f human beings. As far back as mre than 8,000 years ag, peple in China first made pttery by mixing clay with water ____46____ baking it until it held ____47____ (it) shape. Ancient peple used pttery t create all kinds f bjects ____48____ (imprve) the quality f life.
As time passed, the technique became mre and mre perfect. Different kinds f pttery appeared in different ____49____ (time) and regins. Fr example, during the Tang Dynasty peple made pttery by ____50____ (add) different metallic xide (金属氧化物) and baking it at a lw temperature. The pttery wuld appear t be light yellw, reddish brwn and light green. Since it ____51____ (prefer) by many freigners, the triclred glazed pttery f the Tang Dynasty (唐三彩) had been transprted all ver ____52____ wrld.
Purple clay pttery was very ppular fr the next hundreds f years. As early as the Sng Dynasty, peple fund that purple clay teapts lked ____53____ (beautiful) than thse f ther materials. ____54____ the Ming and Qing Dynasties, peple wh liked drinking tea ____55____ (believe) that tea in the purple clay pt smelled better and culd keep the nice taste.
【答案】46. and
47. its 48. t imprve
49. times 50. adding
51. was preferred
52. the 53. mre beautiful
54. In##During
55. believed
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了陶瓷的发展过程以及人们对紫砂壶偏爱的原因。
【46题详解】
句意：早在8000多年前，中国人就通过将粘土与水混合并烘烤直到它保持形状来制作陶器。mixing clay与 baking it 共同作介词by的宾语,两者之间为顺承关系, 故填 and。
【47题详解】
句意：早在8000多年前，中国人就通过将粘土与水混合并烘烤直到它保持形状来制作陶器。分析句子结构可知，此处做定语，修饰名词shape，应填形容词性物主代词。故填its。
【48题详解】
句意：古人用陶器制造各种各样的物品来提高生活质量。分析句子结构可知，古人用陶器制造各种各样的物品的目的是为了提高生活质量，表目的，应填动词不定式。故填t imprve。
【49题详解】
句意：随着时间的流逝，这项技术变得越来越完美。不同的时代和地区出现了不同种类的陶器。different后接可数名词复数，time译为“时代”时是可数名词。故填times。
【50题详解】
句意：例如，在唐代，人们通过添加不同的金属氧化物并在低温下烘烤来制作陶器。分析句子结构，by是介词，后接动词ing形式。故填adding。
【51题详解】
句意：由于受到许多外国人的喜爱，唐三彩已经被运往世界各地。根据句意可知，it和prefer之间是被动的关系，且描述的是过去的事情，所以要使用含一般过去时的被动语态。故填was preferred。
【52题详解】
句意：由于受到许多外国人的喜爱，唐三彩已经被运往世界各地。结合句意可知，“all ver the wrld全世界”是固定搭配。故填the。
【53题详解】
句意：早在宋代，人们就发现紫砂茶壶看起来比其他材料的茶壶更漂亮。结合句子结构可知，“than比”是比较级的标志词，beautiful是多音节词，要在词前加mre。故填mre beautiful。
54题详解】
句意：在明清时期，喜欢喝茶的人认为紫砂壶里的茶味道更好，可以保持好味道。结合句意可知，此处的意思是“在……期间”，该空位于句首，首字母要大写。故填In/During。
【55题详解】
句意：在明清时期，喜欢喝茶的人认为紫砂壶里的茶味道更好，可以保持好味道。分析句子结构可知，此空是主句中的谓语动词，根据时间状语“In the Ming and Qing Dynasties”, 应该用一般过去时。故填believed。
VII. 书面表达( 35 分)
第一部分 情境运用 (10分)
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
56.
A: ________________________?
B: They’re in the bx.
57.
A: ________________________?
B: We need nly ne cup.
58.
A: What are yu ging t d this weekend?
B: ________________________.
59
A: ________________________?
B: Yes, I have. I went there last week.
60.
A: Whse ty truck is it?
B: ________________________. He is the nly kid at the picnic.
【答案】56. Where are the/these pencils?
57. Hw much ygurt d we/yu need?/Hw many cups f y gurt d we/yu need?
58. I’m ging t play basketball(with my friend)./We are ging t play basketball.
59. Have yu(ever) been t the Great Wall?/Have yu been t the Great Wall yet?
60. It must be Deng Wen’s./It must belng t Deng Wen.
【解析】
【56题详解】
根据图片和“They’re in the bx.”可知，此句是问铅笔在哪。此句为特殊疑问句，哪里where，置于句首作特殊疑问词；此句为一般现在时，be动词用are，构成疑问句；这些铅笔the/these pencils，作句子主语。故填Where are the/these pencils?
【57题详解】
根据图片和“We need nly ne cup.”可知，此句是问需要多少（杯）酸奶。主语可用我们we或你们yu；需要need，作谓语；酸奶ygurt，不可数名词，多少酸奶hw much ygurt，多少（杯）酸奶hw much cups f ygurt，置于句首作特殊疑问词；此句为一般现在时，谓语need为实义动词，主语we或yu不是第三人称单数，用d构成疑问句。故填Hw much ygurt d we/yu need?/Hw many cups f ygurt d we/yu need?
【58题详解】
根据图片和“What are yu ging t d this weekend?”可知，此句是说我（们）打算（和朋友）打篮球。我I或我们we，在句中作主语；打算做某事be ging t d sth.，根据主语“I”知be动词用am；打篮球play basketball；和朋友们with friends。故填I’m ging t play basketball(with my friend)./We are ging t play basketball.
【59题详解】
根据图片和“Yes, I have. I went there last week.”可知，此句是问你去过长城吗。此句为一般疑问句，可用现在完成时；你yu，作主语；去过have/has been t，根据主语“yu”知用have，置于句首构成疑问句；曾经every，副词，置于been前；长城the Great Wall；yet已经，用于疑问句或否定句，置于句末。故填Have yu (ever) been t the Great Wall?/Have yu been t the Great Wall yet?
【60题详解】
根据图片和“Whse ty truck is it?”和“He is the nly kid at the picnic.”可知，此句是说它一定是邓文的。它it，作主语；must be一定是，也可用动词短语belng t，意为“属于”，此时belng用第三人称单数；邓文Deng Wen，表示人，用’s构成所有格，Deng Wen’s；故填It must be Deng Wen’s./It must belng t Deng Wen.
第二部分 写作 (25 分)
61. 阳光，照亮大地，温暖人心。生活中的阳光，亦是如此。它可能来自父母无微不至的关怀、师长如沐春风的教诲、朋友大公无私的帮助，抑或是陌生人的一个微笑，都会成为你心中平凡而美好的瞬间。这些阳光，让我们在困境中找到希望，在挫折中重新站起，在迷茫中找到方向。正是生活中无处不在的阳光让你感受到生活中的美好和幸福，请以“Sunshine in my life”为题，并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。
1. 要点:(1) 是什么事情让你感受到生活是美好的；
(2) 这件事的经过是什么；
(3) 经历了这件事后你的感受是什么。
2. 要求:(1) 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
(2) 词数 100 左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文：
Sunshine in my life
Everyne has different ideas abut life. In my pinin, life is beautiful and full f sunshine.
Several weeks ag, ne f my classmates Sun was badly ill. He had t be in hspital fr a lng time. But his family was t pr t affrd it. What culd we d? We decided t cllect mney fr him. Everyne in ur class tk ut ur pcket mney. Then, we went t the street n Sunday t cllect mney frm thers. When we sent all the mney t him, he and his parents were deeply mved.
Maybe smetimes we feel unlucky, but we shuld believe life is beautiful. Help and lve will be arund us frever.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时；
③提示：在写作时注意阅读题目要求，学生应根据所给提示并结合事件进行描述，适当使用副词和连词等和一些名言警句来增加亮点，保证条理清晰。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，生活中感受到温暖的事件；
第三步，书写事后的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①In my pinin在我看来
②be full f充满
[高分句型]
①When we sent all the mney t him, he and his parents were deeply mved. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②Then, we went t the street n Sunday t cllect mney frm thers. (不定式表目的)
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