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2024年山东省济南市高新区中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年山东省济南市高新区中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年山东省济南市高新区中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年山东省济南市高新区中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，满分为150分，用时120分钟。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和座号填写在答题卡上，并同时将姓名、班级和座号填写在试卷上。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分 共100分
I. 听力测试（30分）
A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A Let’s play basketball. B. Be quiet,please. C. Have a great time !
2.A. Lily has lng black hair. B. Jhn is taller than me. C. Tny wears glasses.
3.A. D yu like dancing? B. Are yu free this Friday? C. Des she d husewrk?
4.A. Jim wn ' t arrive n time. B. Tm didn’t eat ice-cream. C. I dn’t agree with yu.
5.A. Hw was yur weekend? B. What’s the table made f? C. Whse schlbag is this?
B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. What will Jack d in the evening?
A. Play basketball. B. Have a class. C. G swimming.
7. Where will the speakers meet?
A. In the stre. B. At the bus statin. C. At the airprt.
8. Hw des the man g t the pst ffice?
A. By bus. B. On ft. C. By bike.
9. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Dctr and patient.
10. When will the meeting begin?
A. At 8:50. B. At 8:20. C. At 9:10.
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11. What are they talking abut?
A. The shpping list. B. The vacatin plan. C. The schl trip.
12. Wh is the girl ging t invite?
A. Lucy. B. Alex. C. Dave.
13. Hw is the girl ging t send the invitatin?
A. By making a call. B. By sending an e-mail. C. By writing a letter.
14. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Classmates.
15. What kind f persn is the girl accrding t the dialgue?
A. Hard-wrking. B. Careless. C. Kind.
D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16. What is the speech abut?
A. British histry. B. French histry. C. Chinese histry.
17. Hw lng will the speech last?
A. Fr ne hur. B. Fr tw hurs. C. Fr three hurs.
18. Which cuntry will the schl take the trip t?
A. England. B. France. C. China.
19. Wh need t fill in the frm?
A. Thse wh will g n the trip. B. Thse wh have been t Lndn.
C. Thse wh wn’t g n the trip.
20. Wh d yu think the speaker might be?
A. A teacher. B. A guide. C. A student.
II. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)
A
1. When can Jhn begin if he wants t take the riding class after schl n weekdays?
A. At 8 a.m.B. At 9 a.m.C. At 3 p.m.D. At 5 p.m.
2. Hw much shuld ten-year-ld Jhn and his father pay fr taking the riding classes?
A. $25.B. $35.C. $60.D. $70.
3. Jhn’s father wants t learn abut bicycle parts. Which class shuld he chse?
A. Level 1.B. Level 2.C. Level3.D. Nne.
4. Which f the fllwing is the best t be filled in “ ”?
A. RIDING SKILLSB. PARKING AREASC. REPAIRING STEPSD. SAFETY RULES
5. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T give infrmatin abut the riding classes.
B. T advise peple t exercise by riding bicycles.
C. T encurage peple t take part in bicycle races.
D. T tell peple the imprtance f rad-riding safety.
B
Every spring, there are sprts meets at many middle schls. When students n the playgrund crwd int (涌入) a circle and shut ludly, “ One, tw, ne, tw.” D yu knw what game it is? It is tug f war.
Tug f war is a team sprt between tw teams at each end f a rpe (绳). It first came int being in China 2,400 years ag. It is very ppular in China and many ther cuntries. But in ther cuntries, their tug-f-war match is a little different frm urs. They have eight men fr each team, while we may have the match between tw sides with equal (相等的) number f men r wmen players. Of curse, they are usually tall, strng and heavy.
Fr a tug-f-war match, we need a lng thick rpe. Each team stands at ne end f the rpe, hlding it. There’s a white line in the middle f the field. Then they try t pull (拉) the center f the rpe t each f their wn sides. The winning team is the ne that pulls the ther ver the line.
Tug f war was nce an Olympic sprting event. It lasted until 1920. Thugh it isn’t an Olympic sprt nw, peple in many cuntries like playing it very much.
6 Which f the fllwing is the picture f “tug f war”?
A. B. C. D.
7. In ther cuntries, a tug-f-war team ________.
A. has eight men r wmen players
B. has the same number f men players
C. has eight men players
D. plays it in the same way as in ur cuntry
8. The third paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A. tug f war is very ppular amng peple
B. many peple like tug f war games
C. hw t win Olympic sprt
D. hw t play tug f war
9. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut tug f war?
A. Chinese tug-f-war matches are different frm ther cuntries.
B. It is an Olympic sprting event nw.
C. We need at least 8 players when we play it.
D. It is usually played in spring.
10. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. A Ppular Team Sprt—Tug f War
B. Tug f War in Middle Schls
C. The Histry f Sprts Meets
D. Rules f Sprts Meets
C
On April 30, 2022, Zhang Shu was hnred with the title f “the mst beautiful wrker”. And he became this year’s May 1 Labr Medal winner, t.
After graduating frm Jiamusi Vcatinal Cllege in 2015, Zhang gt a jb designing advertisements in Harbin. Tw years later, he decided t return t his hmetwn, Dngsheng Village in Hegang, t help his aging parents with their rice farm.
Zhang Shu started his jb as a fd deliveryman in 2018. “I just wanted t use the farm’s ff seasn t earn sme mney, and I didn’t plan n it becming a permanent (长久的) jb,” he says. “I fund the huge develpment space. S I decided t stay n and d better.”
Zhang is always imprving his service quality. A snwstrm in late December 2018 frced deliverymen t take fd t custmers n ft. T prevent the fd frm getting cld, Zhang put the fd int his cat. Arund tw hurs later, the custmer received his fd and it was still warm.
Every time when Zhang finished an rder, he wuld take away the rubbish utside his custmer’s dr, which brught him lts f gd reviews.
In June 2019, Zhang became the manager f an nline services platfrm. Since then, he began t find mre ways t help yung villagers get ut f pverty (贫穷) and increase their incme.
“I hpe t recruit (招募) mre excellent yung peple and duble the size f my team in the future,” Zhang says. “I hpe t bring them gd luck. We will cntinue t prvide gd services fr bth the shpkeepers and their custmers. Mrever, I hpe t lead mre lcal peple t a better life.”
11. What is Zhang’s purpse f starting his jb as a fd deliveryman at first?
A. T make it as a hbby.B. T win May 1 Labr Medal.
C. T help pr families in Hegang.D. T take his free time t make mney.
12. Which is the right rder f the fllwing events abut Zhang Shu?
a. He was titled “the mst beautiful wrker”. b. He wrked as an advertising designer in Harbin.
c. He went t cllege in Jiamusi. d. He delivered fd in Hegang.
A. b-d-a-cB. d-a-c-bC. c-b-d-aD. a-b-c-d
13. In what way des the writer tell us hw Zhang imprves his service quality?
A. By cmparing Zhang with thers.B. By giving an example.
C. By fllwing the rder f time.D. By prviding causes.
14. What brings Zhang gd reviews f his wrk?
A. He pays attentin t small things.B. He wrks very hard.
C. He asks his staff members t wrk better.D. He tries t finish an rder quickly.
15. The last paragraph mainly tells us abut ________.
A. Zhang’s dream t make mre mneyB. Zhang’s praise fr the deliverymen
C. Zhang’s hpe f living a better lifeD. Zhang’s plans fr the future
D
Science shws why we trust peple wh are cnfident. Imagine this: ne persn tells a lie cnfidently, while anther says smething true in a hesitant vice. Which persn wuld yu trust?
Accrding t British scientist Dean Burnett, humans are far mre likely t believe infrmatin expressed cnfidently by a cnfident persn r in sme ther ways using cnfident language.
“Humans trusting cnfident peple ver thse wh are mre uncertain is a knwn thing” wrte Burnett fr Science Fcus magazine. “When tw peple are trying t make a decisin but each persn says different things, cnfidently expressed arguments are seen as passing n better infrmatin, which decides the decisin. ”
Why is this the case? As Burnett said, humans are scial animals. In ur ancient past, mst f ur infrmatin abut the wrld came frm ur tribe (部落), in ther wrds, the peple arund us. S, if ancient humans heard smene cnfidently saying “There’s a tiger cming”, believing what that persn said culd save ur lives.
On a mre persnal level, we use ur wn experiences t understand what ther peple d and say. That’s hw ur brain wrks. When we are cnfident, it’s fr gd reasn. Therefre, we believe that when smene else is being cnfident, they must have gd reasn, t.
Hwever, we need t realize that cnfidently expressed infrmatin may be mre persuasive (有说服力的), but that desn’t mean it’s crrect. As Burnett wrte, we are living in a mre and mre different wrld. Trusting very cnfident peple withut checking the facts can lead t “unexpected results”.
16. Which f the fllwing has the same meaning as the underlined wrd “hesitant” in Paragraph 1?
A. Cnfident.B. Excited.C. Active.D. Uncertain.
17. Hw did the writer start this passage?
A. By asking a questin.B. By listing the facts.
C. By telling a stry.D. By ffering a suggestin.
18. Which f the fllwing persn will peple be mst likely t trust?
A. The persn wh is frm the tribe.
B. The persn wh says “There’s a tiger cming” in a hesitant vice.
C. The persn wh tells a lie cnfidently.
D. The persn wh says smething true uncertainly.
19. What can be learned frm this passage?
A. Cnfidently expressed infrmatin is crrect.
B. We shuld trust every cnfident peple withut checking the facts.
C. We use ur wn experiences t understand what ther peple d and say.
D. Cnfidently expressed arguments are seen as passing n wrse infrmatin.
20. What’s the main purpse f this passage?
A. T advise peple t tell lies cnfidently.
B. T ask peple t live in the tribe.
C. T explain why we trust peple wh are cnfident.
D. T shw why peple make friends with cnfident peple.
III. 阅读理解七选五
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
The Lunar New Year r Spring Festival, was fficially listed as a UN flating hliday in its calendar f cnferences (会议) and meetings n December 22th, 2023. ____21____ Abut ne-fifth f humanity (人类) celebrates this festival in different ways.
The first day f the first lunar mnth is Spring Festival, the beginning f a new year fr China. It is China’s biggest day fr family reunin. It is usually a fifteen-day celebratin. ____22____ The cleaning f the hme is thught t sweep away bad luck frm the previus (先前的) year and bring gd luck fr the cming year. The clr red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. They decrate (装饰) their hmes with pieces f red paper. Peple wear red, t. ____23____
On New Year’s Eve, the family members get tgether and have a big meal. We ften eat dumplings. At midnight, firewrks (烟花) are let ff t welcme the New Year. The whle cuntry bursts with the thundering (雷鸣般的) jyful nise f fire crackers (鞭炮) as every family jins. ____24____ Gifts are exchanged and lder peple give yunger nes hngba, ften called “lucky mney”. They think it brings gd luck.
____25____ It’s the Lantern Festival. A ppular activity at the Lantern Festival is the guessing f riddles (谜语), which are written n paper and placed n the lantern. Families will als light lanterns, which symblize the brightness f spring.
A. They think red will bring them a bright future.
B. Lanterns in different shapes and sizes are seen everywhere.
C. Many cuntries list the Spring Festival as a natinal hliday.
D. The end f the Spring Festival is marked n the fifteenth day.
E. Days befre the Spring Festival, families will clean their huses.
F. Dn’t brrw r lend mney n Spring Festival.
G. The first days f the Spring Festival are spent visiting family and friends.
Amy: Hell, Rick. ____26____
Rick: Hi, Amy. What’s up?
Amy: Next Tuesday is my birthday. I will have a party at eight that evening. ____27____
Rick: Of curse. I’d lve t. _____28_____
Amy: Oh, it’s easy t find my huse. Take N. 2 bus, and get ff at the city library. _____29_____
Rick: I see. I will be there n time.
Amy: Thank yu s much. See yu then.
Rick: _____30_____
26.
A. This is Amy speaking.B. What’s her name?
C. That’s nt my sweater.D. Hw’s the weather?
27.
A Are yu gd with kids?B. Can yu cme and jin us?
C. Culd yu d the dishes?D. Did yu g t the restaurant?
28.
A. But I must study fr a math test.B. Please shw me hw t d the jb.
C. But I dn’t knw where yu live.D. And he is sure t have a gd time.
29.
A. The bus driver is very excited.B. The library is big and it’s very quiet.
C. I have never been there befre.D. My huse is right behind the library.
30.
A. See yu.B. Never mind.
C. Gd idea.D. I’m s srry.
完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Many years ag, when we first went t Canada, we were ___31___ thrugh Mntana t Clrad with ur tw children, then aged 8 and 11. As it was getting late we started lking fr a htel, nly t find ut that all the htels were ___32___.
Finally, arund 9 ’clck in the evening, we stpped at a gas statin t fill up n gasline. My husband asked fr a ___33___ and tld the wman at the cunter (柜台) that we were trying t find a htel. When he was ___34___, the wman, Linda, said she and her family ___35___ nearby and wuld be happy if we spent the night at her hme.
She called her sn t direct us, ___36___ she had t keep wrking at the gas statin till midnight. When we reached their hme, her husband ___37___ us. He invited us t have cffee and chat while we ___38___ fr his wife. She came back after midnight. We asked if we culd ___39___ in the early mrning s as nt t truble them. They said we were nw guests and we wuld have t have ____40____ with them.
In the mrning we wke up t a table set fr breakfast. Arund the table were many f their ____41____ and friends. We ate breakfast, and when we were leaving, my husband asked if he culd ffer sme ____42____.
They wuld nt hear f it and insisted (坚持) we were their guests. We left ____43____ by their spirit f hspitality and we were amazed that they wuld take in a family f ttal ____44____ frm a different cuntry. Over the years, we lst cnnectin, but we have never frgtten their ____45____.
31. A. runningB. drivingC. walkingD. flying
32. A. fullB. clsedC. cheapD. expensive
33. A. mealB. rmC. phne bkD. ride
34. A. unfinishedB. unsuccessfulC. uncertainD. unfrgettable
35. A. livedB. wrkedC. playedD. traveled
36. A. sB. althughC. unlessD. because
37. A. refusedB. recgnizedC. greetedD. accepted
38. A. headedB. lkedC. waitedD. cared
39. A. g awayB. cme backC. walk arundD. stay up
40. A. cffeeB. dinnerC. juiceD. breakfast
41. A. custmersB. teachersC. wrkmatesD. family members
42. A. helpB. adviceC. paymentD. supprt
43. A. interestedB. satisfiedC. angryD. tuched
44. A. strangersB. friendsC. studentsD. children
45. A. curageB. kindnessC. businessD. purpse
非选择题部分 共60分
阅读填空阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Spring has arrived. It is a perfect time fr yu t fly kites. Yu can benefit a lt frm flying kites, which nt nly helps build up ____46____ (yu) bdy, but gets yu relaxed. Are yu curius abut wh created kites? It is believed that kites ____47____ (invent) by the famus philspher Mzi 2,500 years ag, during the Spring and Autumn Perid. He used wd t create a “flying bird” that flew in the sky ____48____ a whle day. Later, kites were used by the armies t measure distance, test the wind, and rescue peple.
During the Tang Dynasty, kites were used mre as ____49____ tl fr fun. At first, nly ryal family (皇族的) ____50____ (member) culd play with kites. Gradually, they became ppular with cmmn peple, wh flew them in imprtant events and festivals. Every year in spring when Tmb-sweeping Day ____51____ (cme), almst every husehld went ut t fly the kite and had a picnic in sunny and windy days. It was a gd time t display the kites ____52____ enjy the warm weather and the fresh air.
Nwadays, flying kites ____53____ (becme) a ppular frm f pleasure and cmpetitin at hme and abrad. Peple like flying kites in lcal r internatinal events ____54____ (shw) their kite-making and kite-flying skills. The ____55____ (large) kite museum f the wrld is in the city f Weifang, knwn as “Kite Capital f the Wrld”, and every year, kite fans all ver the wrld cme t watch and take part in the annual Internatinal Kite Festival.
VII. 书面表达（共35分）
情境运用 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
56. A: What’s this in English?
B: _________________________
57. A: _________________________
B: Every day. They like sprts very much.
58. A: Where is Tm?
B: Over there. Lk! _________________________
59. A: _________________________
B: It must be Linda’s. Her name is n the cver.
60. A: _________________________
B: Yes, I have. I went there last year.
第二部分写作（25分）
61. 近年来，环境恶化导致问题日益凸显。请你写一篇演讲稿向同学们发出倡议，呼吁大家从小事做起。为保护环境尽一份力。
注意
(1)100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数：
(2)参考表格提示，可适当增加内容，行文连贯，字迹工整，段落清晰，表达清楚；
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Fellw students ,
The envirnmental prblems are getting mre and mre serius nwadays. As students, we shuld d smething t prtect the envirnment.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wild Ride Are yu ready t mve? Are yu interested in a wild ride? Then put n yur helmet (头盔)! It’s time t g!
CLASS TIMES Mnday—Friday: 8 a.m., 10 a.m., 2 p.m. and 5 p.m.
Saturday—Sunday: 9 a.m., 11 a.m., 1 p.m., 3 p.m. and 5 p.m.
PRICES Children aged 10~15: $25 Adults (成人): $35
3-LEVEL CLASSES
Level 1
Setting yur seat
Getting n yur bike
Keeping balance (平衡)
Level 2
Sharing the rad
Biking n hills
Bicycle parts &maintenance (保养)
Level 3
Ging t schl r wrk by bike
Balancing with a full bike basket
Training fr races
Riding can bring yu lts f fun if yu d it right. Please:
Be sure t wear a helmet whenever yu ride.
Dn’t ride t clse t ther bikers.
Dn’t ride t clse t parked cars r ther bjects.
Always pass thers n the left side.
FOR MORE INFORMATION Call Elizabeth at 860-345-0001.
措施
1.节约水电；
2.少用塑料袋，不乱扔垃圾；
3.绿色出行，如乘公交车、骑自行车、步行上学或购物等；
4.……
提出希望
……
本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，满分为150分，用时120分钟。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和座号填写在答题卡上，并同时将姓名、班级和座号填写在试卷上。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分 共100分
I. 听力测试（30分）
A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A Let’s play basketball. B. Be quiet,please. C. Have a great time !
2.A. Lily has lng black hair. B. Jhn is taller than me. C. Tny wears glasses.
3.A. D yu like dancing? B. Are yu free this Friday? C. Des she d husewrk?
4.A. Jim wn ' t arrive n time. B. Tm didn’t eat ice-cream. C. I dn’t agree with yu.
5.A. Hw was yur weekend? B. What’s the table made f? C. Whse schlbag is this?
B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. What will Jack d in the evening?
A. Play basketball. B. Have a class. C. G swimming.
7. Where will the speakers meet?
A. In the stre. B. At the bus statin. C. At the airprt.
8. Hw des the man g t the pst ffice?
A. By bus. B. On ft. C. By bike.
9. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Dctr and patient.
10. When will the meeting begin?
A. At 8:50. B. At 8:20. C. At 9:10.
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11. What are they talking abut?
A. The shpping list. B. The vacatin plan. C. The schl trip.
12. Wh is the girl ging t invite?
A. Lucy. B. Alex. C. Dave.
13. Hw is the girl ging t send the invitatin?
A. By making a call. B. By sending an e-mail. C. By writing a letter.
14. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Classmates.
15. What kind f persn is the girl accrding t the dialgue?
A. Hard-wrking. B. Careless. C. Kind.
D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16. What is the speech abut?
A. British histry. B. French histry. C. Chinese histry.
17. Hw lng will the speech last?
A. Fr ne hur. B. Fr tw hurs. C. Fr three hurs.
18. Which cuntry will the schl take the trip t?
A. England. B. France. C. China.
19. Wh need t fill in the frm?
A. Thse wh will g n the trip. B. Thse wh have been t Lndn.
C. Thse wh wn’t g n the trip.
20. Wh d yu think the speaker might be?
A. A teacher. B. A guide. C. A student.
II. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)
A
1. When can Jhn begin if he wants t take the riding class after schl n weekdays?
A. At 8 a.m.B. At 9 a.m.C. At 3 p.m.D. At 5 p.m.
2. Hw much shuld ten-year-ld Jhn and his father pay fr taking the riding classes?
A. $25.B. $35.C. $60.D. $70.
3. Jhn’s father wants t learn abut bicycle parts. Which class shuld he chse?
A. Level 1.B. Level 2.C. Level3.D. Nne.
4. Which f the fllwing is the best t be filled in “ ”?
A. RIDING SKILLSB. PARKING AREASC. REPAIRING STEPSD. SAFETY RULES
5. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T give infrmatin abut the riding classes.
B. T advise peple t exercise by riding bicycles.
C. T encurage peple t take part in bicycle races.
D. T tell peple the imprtance f rad-riding safety.
B
Every spring, there are sprts meets at many middle schls. When students n the playgrund crwd int (涌入) a circle and shut ludly, “ One, tw, ne, tw.” D yu knw what game it is? It is tug f war.
Tug f war is a team sprt between tw teams at each end f a rpe (绳). It first came int being in China 2,400 years ag. It is very ppular in China and many ther cuntries. But in ther cuntries, their tug-f-war match is a little different frm urs. They have eight men fr each team, while we may have the match between tw sides with equal (相等的) number f men r wmen players. Of curse, they are usually tall, strng and heavy.
Fr a tug-f-war match, we need a lng thick rpe. Each team stands at ne end f the rpe, hlding it. There’s a white line in the middle f the field. Then they try t pull (拉) the center f the rpe t each f their wn sides. The winning team is the ne that pulls the ther ver the line.
Tug f war was nce an Olympic sprting event. It lasted until 1920. Thugh it isn’t an Olympic sprt nw, peple in many cuntries like playing it very much.
6 Which f the fllwing is the picture f “tug f war”?
A. B. C. D.
7. In ther cuntries, a tug-f-war team ________.
A. has eight men r wmen players
B. has the same number f men players
C. has eight men players
D. plays it in the same way as in ur cuntry
8. The third paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A. tug f war is very ppular amng peple
B. many peple like tug f war games
C. hw t win Olympic sprt
D. hw t play tug f war
9. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut tug f war?
A. Chinese tug-f-war matches are different frm ther cuntries.
B. It is an Olympic sprting event nw.
C. We need at least 8 players when we play it.
D. It is usually played in spring.
10. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. A Ppular Team Sprt—Tug f War
B. Tug f War in Middle Schls
C. The Histry f Sprts Meets
D. Rules f Sprts Meets
C
On April 30, 2022, Zhang Shu was hnred with the title f “the mst beautiful wrker”. And he became this year’s May 1 Labr Medal winner, t.
After graduating frm Jiamusi Vcatinal Cllege in 2015, Zhang gt a jb designing advertisements in Harbin. Tw years later, he decided t return t his hmetwn, Dngsheng Village in Hegang, t help his aging parents with their rice farm.
Zhang Shu started his jb as a fd deliveryman in 2018. “I just wanted t use the farm’s ff seasn t earn sme mney, and I didn’t plan n it becming a permanent (长久的) jb,” he says. “I fund the huge develpment space. S I decided t stay n and d better.”
Zhang is always imprving his service quality. A snwstrm in late December 2018 frced deliverymen t take fd t custmers n ft. T prevent the fd frm getting cld, Zhang put the fd int his cat. Arund tw hurs later, the custmer received his fd and it was still warm.
Every time when Zhang finished an rder, he wuld take away the rubbish utside his custmer’s dr, which brught him lts f gd reviews.
In June 2019, Zhang became the manager f an nline services platfrm. Since then, he began t find mre ways t help yung villagers get ut f pverty (贫穷) and increase their incme.
“I hpe t recruit (招募) mre excellent yung peple and duble the size f my team in the future,” Zhang says. “I hpe t bring them gd luck. We will cntinue t prvide gd services fr bth the shpkeepers and their custmers. Mrever, I hpe t lead mre lcal peple t a better life.”
11. What is Zhang’s purpse f starting his jb as a fd deliveryman at first?
A. T make it as a hbby.B. T win May 1 Labr Medal.
C. T help pr families in Hegang.D. T take his free time t make mney.
12. Which is the right rder f the fllwing events abut Zhang Shu?
a. He was titled “the mst beautiful wrker”. b. He wrked as an advertising designer in Harbin.
c. He went t cllege in Jiamusi. d. He delivered fd in Hegang.
A. b-d-a-cB. d-a-c-bC. c-b-d-aD. a-b-c-d
13. In what way des the writer tell us hw Zhang imprves his service quality?
A. By cmparing Zhang with thers.B. By giving an example.
C. By fllwing the rder f time.D. By prviding causes.
14. What brings Zhang gd reviews f his wrk?
A. He pays attentin t small things.B. He wrks very hard.
C. He asks his staff members t wrk better.D. He tries t finish an rder quickly.
15. The last paragraph mainly tells us abut ________.
A. Zhang’s dream t make mre mneyB. Zhang’s praise fr the deliverymen
C. Zhang’s hpe f living a better lifeD. Zhang’s plans fr the future
D
Science shws why we trust peple wh are cnfident. Imagine this: ne persn tells a lie cnfidently, while anther says smething true in a hesitant vice. Which persn wuld yu trust?
Accrding t British scientist Dean Burnett, humans are far mre likely t believe infrmatin expressed cnfidently by a cnfident persn r in sme ther ways using cnfident language.
“Humans trusting cnfident peple ver thse wh are mre uncertain is a knwn thing” wrte Burnett fr Science Fcus magazine. “When tw peple are trying t make a decisin but each persn says different things, cnfidently expressed arguments are seen as passing n better infrmatin, which decides the decisin. ”
Why is this the case? As Burnett said, humans are scial animals. In ur ancient past, mst f ur infrmatin abut the wrld came frm ur tribe (部落), in ther wrds, the peple arund us. S, if ancient humans heard smene cnfidently saying “There’s a tiger cming”, believing what that persn said culd save ur lives.
On a mre persnal level, we use ur wn experiences t understand what ther peple d and say. That’s hw ur brain wrks. When we are cnfident, it’s fr gd reasn. Therefre, we believe that when smene else is being cnfident, they must have gd reasn, t.
Hwever, we need t realize that cnfidently expressed infrmatin may be mre persuasive (有说服力的), but that desn’t mean it’s crrect. As Burnett wrte, we are living in a mre and mre different wrld. Trusting very cnfident peple withut checking the facts can lead t “unexpected results”.
16. Which f the fllwing has the same meaning as the underlined wrd “hesitant” in Paragraph 1?
A. Cnfident.B. Excited.C. Active.D. Uncertain.
17. Hw did the writer start this passage?
A. By asking a questin.B. By listing the facts.
C. By telling a stry.D. By ffering a suggestin.
18. Which f the fllwing persn will peple be mst likely t trust?
A. The persn wh is frm the tribe.
B. The persn wh says “There’s a tiger cming” in a hesitant vice.
C. The persn wh tells a lie cnfidently.
D. The persn wh says smething true uncertainly.
19. What can be learned frm this passage?
A. Cnfidently expressed infrmatin is crrect.
B. We shuld trust every cnfident peple withut checking the facts.
C. We use ur wn experiences t understand what ther peple d and say.
D. Cnfidently expressed arguments are seen as passing n wrse infrmatin.
20. What’s the main purpse f this passage?
A. T advise peple t tell lies cnfidently.
B. T ask peple t live in the tribe.
C. T explain why we trust peple wh are cnfident.
D. T shw why peple make friends with cnfident peple.
III. 阅读理解七选五
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
The Lunar New Year r Spring Festival, was fficially listed as a UN flating hliday in its calendar f cnferences (会议) and meetings n December 22th, 2023. ____21____ Abut ne-fifth f humanity (人类) celebrates this festival in different ways.
The first day f the first lunar mnth is Spring Festival, the beginning f a new year fr China. It is China’s biggest day fr family reunin. It is usually a fifteen-day celebratin. ____22____ The cleaning f the hme is thught t sweep away bad luck frm the previus (先前的) year and bring gd luck fr the cming year. The clr red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. They decrate (装饰) their hmes with pieces f red paper. Peple wear red, t. ____23____
On New Year’s Eve, the family members get tgether and have a big meal. We ften eat dumplings. At midnight, firewrks (烟花) are let ff t welcme the New Year. The whle cuntry bursts with the thundering (雷鸣般的) jyful nise f fire crackers (鞭炮) as every family jins. ____24____ Gifts are exchanged and lder peple give yunger nes hngba, ften called “lucky mney”. They think it brings gd luck.
____25____ It’s the Lantern Festival. A ppular activity at the Lantern Festival is the guessing f riddles (谜语), which are written n paper and placed n the lantern. Families will als light lanterns, which symblize the brightness f spring.
A. They think red will bring them a bright future.
B. Lanterns in different shapes and sizes are seen everywhere.
C. Many cuntries list the Spring Festival as a natinal hliday.
D. The end f the Spring Festival is marked n the fifteenth day.
E. Days befre the Spring Festival, families will clean their huses.
F. Dn’t brrw r lend mney n Spring Festival.
G. The first days f the Spring Festival are spent visiting family and friends.
Amy: Hell, Rick. ____26____
Rick: Hi, Amy. What’s up?
Amy: Next Tuesday is my birthday. I will have a party at eight that evening. ____27____
Rick: Of curse. I’d lve t. _____28_____
Amy: Oh, it’s easy t find my huse. Take N. 2 bus, and get ff at the city library. _____29_____
Rick: I see. I will be there n time.
Amy: Thank yu s much. See yu then.
Rick: _____30_____
26.
A. This is Amy speaking.B. What’s her name?
C. That’s nt my sweater.D. Hw’s the weather?
27.
A Are yu gd with kids?B. Can yu cme and jin us?
C. Culd yu d the dishes?D. Did yu g t the restaurant?
28.
A. But I must study fr a math test.B. Please shw me hw t d the jb.
C. But I dn’t knw where yu live.D. And he is sure t have a gd time.
29.
A. The bus driver is very excited.B. The library is big and it’s very quiet.
C. I have never been there befre.D. My huse is right behind the library.
30.
A. See yu.B. Never mind.
C. Gd idea.D. I’m s srry.
完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Many years ag, when we first went t Canada, we were ___31___ thrugh Mntana t Clrad with ur tw children, then aged 8 and 11. As it was getting late we started lking fr a htel, nly t find ut that all the htels were ___32___.
Finally, arund 9 ’clck in the evening, we stpped at a gas statin t fill up n gasline. My husband asked fr a ___33___ and tld the wman at the cunter (柜台) that we were trying t find a htel. When he was ___34___, the wman, Linda, said she and her family ___35___ nearby and wuld be happy if we spent the night at her hme.
She called her sn t direct us, ___36___ she had t keep wrking at the gas statin till midnight. When we reached their hme, her husband ___37___ us. He invited us t have cffee and chat while we ___38___ fr his wife. She came back after midnight. We asked if we culd ___39___ in the early mrning s as nt t truble them. They said we were nw guests and we wuld have t have ____40____ with them.
In the mrning we wke up t a table set fr breakfast. Arund the table were many f their ____41____ and friends. We ate breakfast, and when we were leaving, my husband asked if he culd ffer sme ____42____.
They wuld nt hear f it and insisted (坚持) we were their guests. We left ____43____ by their spirit f hspitality and we were amazed that they wuld take in a family f ttal ____44____ frm a different cuntry. Over the years, we lst cnnectin, but we have never frgtten their ____45____.
31. A. runningB. drivingC. walkingD. flying
32. A. fullB. clsedC. cheapD. expensive
33. A. mealB. rmC. phne bkD. ride
34. A. unfinishedB. unsuccessfulC. uncertainD. unfrgettable
35. A. livedB. wrkedC. playedD. traveled
36. A. sB. althughC. unlessD. because
37. A. refusedB. recgnizedC. greetedD. accepted
38. A. headedB. lkedC. waitedD. cared
39. A. g awayB. cme backC. walk arundD. stay up
40. A. cffeeB. dinnerC. juiceD. breakfast
41. A. custmersB. teachersC. wrkmatesD. family members
42. A. helpB. adviceC. paymentD. supprt
43. A. interestedB. satisfiedC. angryD. tuched
44. A. strangersB. friendsC. studentsD. children
45. A. curageB. kindnessC. businessD. purpse
非选择题部分 共60分
阅读填空阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Spring has arrived. It is a perfect time fr yu t fly kites. Yu can benefit a lt frm flying kites, which nt nly helps build up ____46____ (yu) bdy, but gets yu relaxed. Are yu curius abut wh created kites? It is believed that kites ____47____ (invent) by the famus philspher Mzi 2,500 years ag, during the Spring and Autumn Perid. He used wd t create a “flying bird” that flew in the sky ____48____ a whle day. Later, kites were used by the armies t measure distance, test the wind, and rescue peple.
During the Tang Dynasty, kites were used mre as ____49____ tl fr fun. At first, nly ryal family (皇族的) ____50____ (member) culd play with kites. Gradually, they became ppular with cmmn peple, wh flew them in imprtant events and festivals. Every year in spring when Tmb-sweeping Day ____51____ (cme), almst every husehld went ut t fly the kite and had a picnic in sunny and windy days. It was a gd time t display the kites ____52____ enjy the warm weather and the fresh air.
Nwadays, flying kites ____53____ (becme) a ppular frm f pleasure and cmpetitin at hme and abrad. Peple like flying kites in lcal r internatinal events ____54____ (shw) their kite-making and kite-flying skills. The ____55____ (large) kite museum f the wrld is in the city f Weifang, knwn as “Kite Capital f the Wrld”, and every year, kite fans all ver the wrld cme t watch and take part in the annual Internatinal Kite Festival.
VII. 书面表达（共35分）
情境运用 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
56. A: What’s this in English?
B: _________________________
57. A: _________________________
B: Every day. They like sprts very much.
58. A: Where is Tm?
B: Over there. Lk! _________________________
59. A: _________________________
B: It must be Linda’s. Her name is n the cver.
60. A: _________________________
B: Yes, I have. I went there last year.
第二部分写作（25分）
61. 近年来，环境恶化导致问题日益凸显。请你写一篇演讲稿向同学们发出倡议，呼吁大家从小事做起。为保护环境尽一份力。
注意
(1)100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数：
(2)参考表格提示，可适当增加内容，行文连贯，字迹工整，段落清晰，表达清楚；
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Fellw students ,
The envirnmental prblems are getting mre and mre serius nwadays. As students, we shuld d smething t prtect the envirnment.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wild Ride Are yu ready t mve? Are yu interested in a wild ride? Then put n yur helmet (头盔)! It’s time t g!
CLASS TIMES Mnday—Friday: 8 a.m., 10 a.m., 2 p.m. and 5 p.m.
Saturday—Sunday: 9 a.m., 11 a.m., 1 p.m., 3 p.m. and 5 p.m.
PRICES Children aged 10~15: $25 Adults (成人): $35
3-LEVEL CLASSES
Level 1
Setting yur seat
Getting n yur bike
Keeping balance (平衡)
Level 2
Sharing the rad
Biking n hills
Bicycle parts &maintenance (保养)
Level 3
Ging t schl r wrk by bike
Balancing with a full bike basket
Training fr races
Riding can bring yu lts f fun if yu d it right. Please:
Be sure t wear a helmet whenever yu ride.
Dn’t ride t clse t ther bikers.
Dn’t ride t clse t parked cars r ther bjects.
Always pass thers n the left side.
FOR MORE INFORMATION Call Elizabeth at 860-345-0001.
措施
1.节约水电；
2.少用塑料袋，不乱扔垃圾；
3.绿色出行，如乘公交车、骑自行车、步行上学或购物等；
4.……
提出希望
……
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