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2023-2024学年辽宁省丹东市凤城市九年级（上）期末英语试卷（含详细答案解析）
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这是一份2023-2024学年辽宁省丹东市凤城市九年级（上）期末英语试卷（含详细答案解析），共16页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，补全对话-填空，阅读理解，阅读判断，任务型阅读-多任务混合，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
I recently gave my class a task.It was t g t smene and say"I lve yu".Hearing this，my students were （1） ______ ，because they were t shy t express lve.
When I checked their wrk，Zhang Rui was the first t share his（2） ______ ."Since my sister was brn，she has becme the fcus and caught the（3） ______ f the whle family.I felt unhappy."Zhang Rui said."They were nt angry with me.Instead，they cmfrted（安慰） me.When I said 'I lve yu'，they were surprised and （4） ______ ."
As sn as Zhang Rui sat dwn，many students put up their hands （5） ______ .Du Yang gt the chance."My father and I （6） ______ ne mnth ag.After that，we hardly spke t each ther.When I went back hme with the （7） ______ ， I tk curage，stepped frward and said， 'Dad，I just want t tell yu that I lve yu.'My father's face sftened and his eyes watered.He （8） ______ me and said， 'I lve yu t，but I have never been able t say it.'The next day，my father vlunteered t fight the serius fld.Several days later，he called and thanked me fr thse wrds.He said nthing culd be （9） ______ than the pwer f lve and supprt frm family." With tears in his eyes，Du Yang sat dwn.
Hands were waving when the bell rang.N dubt all my students had expressed （10） ______ .I was really prud f them.
1.A. silentB. excitedC. kindD. utging
2.A. planB. changeC. timeD. stry
3.A. attentinB. mmentC. trustD. pity
4.A. relaxedB. bredC. mvedD. tired
5.A. quietlyB. activelyC. slwlyD. clearly
6.A. discussedB. celebratedC. appearedD. argued
7.A. guideB. bkC. taskD. test
8.A. knewB. brughtC. huggedD. refused
9.A. easierB. strngerC. brighterD. luder
10.A. lveB. thankC. srryD. value
二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共8分。
11.
Sme Ways fr a Happier Life
Here are sme scientifically prven （被证明的） but simple ways t get happiness.
★（ 1） ______ Whether lending a hand r ffering a handut，giving t thers can make yu feel better.A study frm the University f British Clumbia fund that peple wh spent mney n gifts fr thers r gave t charity reprted being happier than peple wh spent mney n themselves.Vlunteering can make yu feel gd t.Giving yur time t help thers may lead t better health.
★ Listen t music.（2） ______ Accrding t a research frm the University f Missuri，it wrks well if yu actively try t be happier when yu're listening.Scientists frm University f Lndn als fund that peple wh listened t relaxing music are likely t lck brighter than it actually was.
★ Keep a diary.It's really gd t write dwn yur feelings.（3） ______ Little things like a nice cup f tea，watching a pretty bird in the garden r a phne call frm a friend are wrth thanking，accrding t Califrnian researchers.
★ G utdrs.Lts f studies have fund being utside makes yu feel relaxed.If it's a green space，even if it's just yur lcal park，that's better still.（4） ______ Accrding t a University f Sussex and LSE study，researchers asked peple t number their happiness levels n an app and being by the sea n a warm weekend day came ut tp.
A.Help ther peple.
B.Plan yur wn jurneys.
C.But best f all is a visit t the beach.
D.Relaxing music is gd fr yur bdy.
E.Write dwn the things yu are thankful fr.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
三、阅读理解：本大题共12小题，共24分。
A
Furteen-year-ld Wang Fa wn the champinship in a recent tennis cmpetitin held in Guangzhu.But what has attracted mre attentin is the way he carries his rackets （球拍）—using a bamb pack basket.Many netizens have said that the basket is nt just carrying his rackets，but als his tennis dream.Wang is frm Cangyuan，Yunnan.Grwing up in a remte village，he knew nthing abut tennis until he was 8，when his talent was discvered by Zhang Xiahng，a tennis cach.
Zhang started the wild Elephant Tennis Club in Yunnan.In 2016，he began a special prgram t train children frm rural areas t take part in cmpetitive sprts.He hped it culd help them have mre chances fr their future life.
In the past，tennis was nt knwn by t many Chinese peple.The success stry f Li Na made it really ppular.But fr peple in rural areas，it's still smething far away frm them.When there was a chance t play tennis，Wang Fa expressed his willingness （乐意） t fllw Zhang t Kunming fr training.Zhang chse 10 children frm the cunty that time.
"Befre I started t learn tennis，I had just stayed in my hme twn and knew little abut the utside wrld.Nw I've travelled t many different parts f the cuntry，"said Wang. "I'll keep wrking hard.I hpe I can be a member f the natinal team in the future and cmpete in glbal turnaments."
12.What is the mst special abut Wang Fa as a tennis player？ ______
A. He is very yung.
B. He cmes frm a small village.
C. He uses his rackets with his left hand.
D. He uses a bamb pack basket t put his rackets.
13.Wang Fa began t knw smething abut tennis at the age f ______ .
A. 6B. 8C. 14D. 16
14.Hw did Wang Fa feel when he had a chance t play tennis？ ______
A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Angry.D. Wrried.
15.What's the best title fr the passage？ ______
A. A gd cach and a gd student
B. A great chance is very imprtant.
C. Wang Fa's tennis dream in a bamb pack basket.
D. Tennis is becming very ppular all ver ur cuntry
B
I think that a great friend is a great artist wh can change my feeling abut life greatly.When I talk abut the persn wh influenced me mst，I must think f my best friend quickly.
When I was in my university，ne f my classmates sat beside me.His name is Wang Ta.He is my unfrgettable friend in my life.He is gd at study and handsme.Everyne knws that he is a genius （天才） f my university.
He is kind hearted and is always ready t help thers.But he desn't like thers t praise him，because he think what he did is cmmn.There is an ld saying：A friend in need is a friend indeed.Wang Ta sets a gd example in many parts in my life.
I remembered that my math was medicre at that time，but he was excellent in slving math questins.He ften received high scres.Of curse，I wished I culd reach at his level.Since we talked all day lng，he was patient and plite t answer my math questins.Slwly，I made great prgress in math.I passed the exam finally.Then we became friends naturally.And nw，I still remember his strng will t study.
We knw that we live in a sciety，s we need a lt f friends.There are tw kinds f friends，gd and bad，bad friend may make ur life failed，while gd nes make ur life successful.T me，Wang Ta is a very gd friend.I learned s many advantages frm him，and I changed mre and mre excellently.
We separated three mnths ag.Nw I miss him very much，and I hped that ur friendship will cntinue t be just as strng after we graduate.
16.The writer believes that an excellent friend ______ .
A. is a man wh wrks n artB. can change his life slwly
C. must think f him quicklyD. can influence his idea abut life.
17.The underlined wrd "medicre" mst prbably means " ______ ".
A. excellentB. gdC. nt very gdD. the wrst
18.In the fifth paragraph，the writer mainly suggests that we shuld ______ .
A. have tw kinds f friends，gd and bad
B. make gd friends and learn frm them
C. make ur best friends successful
D. make less bad friends
19.What's the best title fr the passage？ ______
A. My university lifeB. Hw t make friends
C. An unfrgettable friendD. Hw t learn maths well
C
D vide games d harm t ur children? Tday, many children spend a lt f their free time playing games n the Internet. In the UK, 99% f kids aged 8 t 15 play vide games every week. This infrmatin tells us that the benefits and dangers f vide games must be carefully cnsidered.
Fr many peple, vide games are fun. They have bright lights, funny cartns and exciting stries. Everywhere yu lk, yu can see children playing these games. They play n buses and trains, in restaurants and even at schl.
Vide games are educatinal t. They make kids think in a creative way and they have t mve their hands and eyes quickly. This can imprve the way that a child's brain wrks. What's mre, vide games make children use their imaginatin. The player has t d many creative things, like drawing, telling stries and building things. Vide games are als a gd way t teach children abut technlgy because they can learn hw cmputers and ther devices wrk while they play.
Hwever, a recent study suggests that vide games can als be bad fr children. First, children can dwnlad many games fr free. This means that parents ften dn't knw if their children are playing vilent r scary games. Secnd, many children spend t much time playing games n cmputers and this can lead t health prblems. Third, if children spend t much time playing games instead f ding hmewrk, they can have prblems at schl and get bad grades. Finally, vide games can affect children's scial skills. If children spend t much time playing vide games by themselves, they might nt learn hw t play with their friends.
In cnclusin, it seems clear that vide games have sme advantages and sme disadvantages. It is up t parents t knw what games their children are playing and hw much time they spend n them. Parents shuld als make sure their children get enugh exercise and spend time with ther children.
20.The underlined wrd "they" in Paragraph 3 refers t ______ .
A. kidsB. cmputersC. vide gamesD. playmates
21.Which disadvantages f vide games are mentined in the passage?
a. Result in bad grades.
b. Make kids feel bred.
c. Lead t health prblems.
d. Affect children's scial skills.
e. Cause prblems between parents and kids.
A. c, d, eB. b, d, eC. a, c, dD. a, b, c
22.In the writer's pinin, ______ shuld play an imprtant rle in vide games play fr kids.
A. familyB. scietyC. schlsD. game cmpanies
23.What's the structure f the passage?
A. B.
C. D.
四、阅读判断：本大题共4小题，共8分。
24.Brandn and his family want t visit the z n Children's Day，they can enjy ______ .
A. lnger pening hursB. free admissin
C. free tram ridesD. the arrival f new animals
25.If yu buy the admissin ticket t the z nline，yu can have ______ .
A. free tram ridesB. cheaper tram rides
C. cheaper admissin ticketsD. special gifts fr all visitrs
26.The pictures at the tp f the advertisement is t ______ .
A. encurage peple t visit the z
B. explain why wild animals need help
C. shw that animals are in danger
D. tell visitrs hw big the z is
27.The passage is mainly written fr ______ .
A. turistsB. childrenC. passengersD. teachers
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
28.When yu're a teenager，it seems that every time yu say "I want t …"，smene answers "N，yu can't".Als，n part f yur life is safe frm the prying （窥视的） eyes f yur parents.
A 15-year-ld girl，Debbie says， "My dad always wants t knw where I am，and what time I'm ging t be hme."
Mst parents d that.D they have t knw everything？They shuld give us mre freedm.Yung peple further cmplain that their parents d nt respect them.When smething ges wrng，mre parents just dn't believe in their children.Withut asking why，they think their kids are wrng.And nt many parents allw their kids t chse fr themselves.Yes，it is true that yur parents smetimes treat yu like a little child.But remember that nt t lng ag yu were really a child.Yur parents still remember thse childish mistakes that yu used t make.They want t prtect yu thugh yu d nt want them t d s.
S，if yu want t get mre freedm，please try t understand yur parents and d nt lie t them.Try a mre friendly way.If yu want them t allw yu t stay ut late，dn't just say， "All the ther kids can stay ut late." Tell them as much as yu can abut what yu want t d and where yu'll be and why it's imprtant fr yu t stay ut late.Then they might just say "yes".
(1) Wh always wants t knw where Debbie is？
______
(2) What d yung peple want t get frm their parents？
______
(3) What d yung peple further cmplain accrding t the passage？
______
(4) If yur parents dn't allw yu t play with yur friends utside n weekend，what shuld yu d？Write 30 wrds r mre.
______
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
29.In ancient China，there was a man called Yue Yangzi.He had a wife wh was very kind and wise.
One day，he（1） ______ （ find） a piece f gld and ran hme as fast as he culd t tell his wife.Lking at the gld，his wife calmly said，"It is said that a true man never drinks a thief's water r accept alms （施舍物）.What d yu think f keeping thers' thing as（2） ______ （ yur）？'' Yue felt srry fr what he had dne and tk the gld back t the place where he fund it.
The next year，Yue left his hme t study with a（3） ______ （ talent） teacher.One day，his wife was weaving （编，织）n the lm（织布机）when Yue entered hme suddenly.The wife seemed t be wrried and she asked why he came back s sn.The husband explained hw he missed her. （4） ______ saying anything，the wife cut away what she had wven with a pair f （5） ______ （ scissr）.She said，"If smething（6） ______ （ stp） halfway，it is just like the cut clth n the lm r even（7） ______ （ bad）.It will nly be useful if finished.But nw，it has been nthing but（8） ______ mess，and s it is with yur study."
After（9） ______ （ hear） his wife's wrds，he went n with his study.Fr years，he didn't return hme （10） ______ he made great achievements
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
30.时光悄悄的溜走，不知不觉中我们已不再是幼稚的少年。请根据提示以"I Am Nt a Child Any Mre"为题，写一篇短文，谈谈"我"在学习、生活中的经历，说明"我"的成长变化。
写作内容：
（1）过去：作业/电脑--压力大；
（2）现在：计划/学习/锻炼--快乐；
（3）将来：职业/助人--奋斗。
写作要求：
（1）内容可选取，也可适当发挥。
（2）词数 80 词左右。
___________
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】A、D、A、C、B、D、C、C、B、A
【解析】（1）考查形容词。句意：听到这些，我的学生们沉默了，因为他们太害羞了，不敢表达爱意。A沉默的；B兴奋的；C善良的；D外向的；根据后半句because they were t shy t express lve（他们太害羞了，不敢表达爱意）由此可知，当我布置了这个任务后大家都沉默了。因此形容词silent符合此空，故选A。
（2）考查名词。句意：当我检查他们的作业时，张锐第一个分享了他的故事。A计划；B改变；C时间；D故事；根据下文张锐所说可知，她在讲述家里发生的故事，因此名词stry符合此空，故选D。
（3）考查名词。句意：自从我的妹妹出生，她就成为了焦点，引起了整个家庭的注意，A关注；B时刻；C信任；D遗憾；根据所给名词词义和语境可知，刚出生的妹妹成了全家的焦点，吸引了全家的注意，此时动词catch和attentin构成固定搭配：catch the attentin f ...，意思是"引起……的注意"，故选A。
（4）考查形容词。句意：当我说"我爱你"时，他们很惊讶也很感动。A放松的；B无聊的；C感动的；D疲惫的；根据所给的形容词词义和语境，可知：当我说"我爱你"时，他们很惊讶也很感动。句中并列连词and前后的形容词应该是是一致的，因此mved符合此空。故选C。
（5）考查副词。句意：张锐一坐下，许多同学就主动举手。A安静地；B积极地，主动地；C缓慢地；D清晰地；根据所给的副词词义以及语境可知，许多同学就主动举手（分享自己的故事）。因此副词actively符合此空，故选B。
（6）考查动词。句意：一个月前我和父亲吵了一架。A讨论；B庆祝；C出现；D争论，争吵；根据下面内容：After that，we hardly spke t each ther.（从那以后，我们几乎没有说过话。）因为吵架了，因此不说话。此时符合语境的是动词argue，故选D。
（7）考查名词。句意：当我带着任务回到家时，我鼓起勇气，走上前去说："爸爸，我只想告诉你，我爱你。"A指导，引导；B书籍；C任务；D考试；根据短文第一句：I recently gave my class a task.（我最近给我的班级布置了一个任务。）此时就是在完成老师布置的"任务"，因此名词task符合此空，故选C。
（8）考查动词。句意：父亲的脸色变得柔和了，眼睛湿润了。他拥抱着我说："我也爱你，但我从来没能说出口。"A知道；B带来；C拥抱；D拒绝；结合语境可知，听了我说"我爱你"后，父亲激动地抱着我，所给动词中hug的词义符合此空，故选C。
（9）考查形容词。句意：他说，没有什么比来自家庭的爱和支持更强大的了。所给的选项都是形容词的比较级：A更容易的；B更强大的；C更明亮的；D更响亮的；根据形容词词义和语境可知，来自家庭的爱和支持要比任何东西都更强大，因此strnger符合此空，故选B。
（10）考查名词。句意：毫无疑问，我所有的学生都表达了爱。A爱；B感谢；C抱歉；D价值；根据第一段可知：I recently gave my class a task.It was t g t smene and say"I lve yu".（我最近给我的班级布置了一个任务。而它是走到某人面前说"我爱你"。）我给学生们布置的任务就是跟家人表达"爱"，因此名词lve符合此空，故选A。
本文是一篇记叙文。短文主要讲述了作者给学生们布置了一个任务，要他们去对某人说"我爱你"。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
11.【答案】【小题1】A
【小题2】D
【小题3】E
【小题4】C
【解析】（1）细节推理题。根据下文"Whether lending a hand r ffering a handut，giving t thers can make yu feel better. "（无论是伸出援手还是提供施舍，给予他人都会让你感觉更好。）可知这里提到了帮助别人。选项A"帮助其他人。"符合语境。故选A。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文"Listen t music."（听音乐。）可知这里提到了要听音乐，选项D"放松的音乐对身体有好处。"符合语境。故选D。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文"It's really gd t write dwn yur feelings."（写下你的感受真的很好。）可知这里提到了要写日记。选项E"写下你感激的事情。"符合语境。故选E。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文"Accrding t a University f Sussex and LSE study，researchers asked peple t number their happiness levels n an app and being by the sea n a warm weekend day came ut tp."（根据苏塞克斯大学和伦敦政治经济学院的一项研究，研究人员要求人们在一个应用程序上给自己的幸福水平打分，在温暖的周末去海边是最受欢迎的。）可知这里介绍了可以去海滩。选项C"但最好的是去海滩。"符合语境。故选C。
本文主要介绍了一些科学证明的简单方法，可以让人更快乐。首先是帮助他人，包括捐赠和志愿活动，可以让人感到更快乐。其次是听音乐，特别是积极尝试在听音乐时变得更快乐。再者是保持日记，记录自己的感受和感激的事物。最后是到户外去，特别是绿色空间或海滩可以让人感到放松和快乐。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
12~15.【答案】D、B、A、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"But what has attracted mre attentin is the way he carries his rackets （球拍）—using a bamb pack basket.（但更吸引人注意的是他拿球拍的方式——用竹制背篓。） "可知最特别的是他用竹篓装球拍。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段"he knew nthing abut tennis until he was 8，when his talent was discvered by Zhang Xiahng，a tennis cach（他对网球一无所知，直到8岁时他的天赋被网球教练张晓洪发现）"可知八岁的时候他开始接触网球。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段"When there was a chance t play tennis，Wang Fa expressed his willingness （乐意） t fllw Zhang t Kunming fr training.（当有机会打网球时，王发表示愿意跟随张到昆明训练。那次张从全县挑选了10个孩子。）"可知他愿意跟着教练去别的城市练球，说明他很高兴有机会打网球。故选A。
（4）标题归纳题。通读全文，本文介绍了来自农村的王发从农村走出来成为一名网球运动员的故事。因此C选项"王发的竹篮网球梦"为文章的标题最合适。故选C。
本文介绍了来自农村的王发从农村走出来成为一名网球运动员的故事。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
16~19.【答案】D、C、B、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"I think that a great friend is a great artist wh can change my feeling abut life greatly.（我认为一个好朋友是一个伟大的艺术家，他可以极大地改变我对生活的感觉。）"可知作者认为一个好的朋友可以影响他对生活的看法。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第四段"I remembered that my math was medicre at that time，but he was excellent in slving math questins.（我记得那时我的数学一般，但他在解决数学问题方面很出色。）"可知but后语境转折，朋友的数学非常好，那么作者的数学应该是一般，故划线词是"不太好"的意思。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第五段"There are tw kinds f friends，gd and bad，bad friend may make ur life failed，while gd nes make ur life successful.（有两种朋友，好的和坏的，坏的朋友可能使我们的生活失败，而好的朋友使我们的生活成功。）"可知在第五段，作者主要建议我们应该交好朋友并向他们学习。故选B。
（4）标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据第二"He is my unfrgettable friend in my life.（他是我一生中难忘的朋友。）"可知文章中介绍了自己的好朋友是如何帮助了自己。因此C选项为最佳标题。故选C。
本文是一篇记叙文，文章中介绍了自己的好朋友是如何帮助了自己。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
20~23.【答案】A、C、A、B
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了电子游戏的好处和坏处。
1. 根据Vide games are educatinal t. They make kids think in a creative way and they have t mve their hands and eyes quickly.（电子游戏也很有教育意义。它们让孩子们用创造性的方式思考，他们必须快速地移动他们的手和眼睛。）结合选项可知，此处they意为“孩子们”。故选A。
2. 根据Secnd, many children spend t much time playing games n cmputers and this can lead t health prblems... they might nt learn hw t play with their friends.（其次，许多儿童花太多时间在电脑上玩游戏，这可能导致健康问题。第三，如果孩子花太多时间玩游戏而不是做作业，他们可能在学校有问题，成绩不好。最后，电子游戏会影响孩子的社交能力。如果孩子花太多时间独自玩电子游戏，他们可能无法学会如何与朋友一起玩。）因此可知a,c,d符合题意。故选C。
3.
根据It is up t parents t knw what games their children are playing and hw much time they spend n them. Parents shuld als make sure their children get enugh exercise and spend time with ther children.（家长应该知道孩子在玩什么游戏，花多少时间在游戏上，家长也应该确保孩子得到足够的锻炼，花时间和其他孩子在一起。）可知在作者看来，家庭应该在儿童电子游戏中扮演重要的角色。故选A。
4.
根据第一段中This infrmatin tells us that the benefits and dangers f vide games must be carefully cnsidered.这些信息告诉我们，电子游戏的好处和危险必须被仔细考虑。可知第一段主要是讲述文章主题；根据第二段 Fr many peple,vide games are fun.They have bright lights,funny cartns and exciting stries.对许多人来说，电子游戏很有趣。它们有明亮的灯光、有趣的卡通和令人兴奋的故事；以及第三段Vide games are educatinal t.电子游戏也很有教育意义；可知第二段和第三段主要讲述了电子游戏的好处；根据第四段可知Hwever,a recent study suggests that vide games can als be bad fr children.可知然而，最近的一项研究表明，电子游戏也可能对儿童有害。因此可知第四段主要讲述了电子游戏的害处。根据第五段中In cnclusin... make sure their children get enugh exercise and spend time with ther children.可知综上所述，电子游戏似乎有其优点也有其缺点，家长应该知道孩子在玩什么游戏，花多少时间在游戏上，家长也应该确保孩子得到足够的锻炼，花时间和其他孩子在一起。因此可知最后一段是对全文的总结以及对家长的建议。因此可知段落划分的正确结构为B。故选B。
24~27.【答案】B、B、A、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据Admissin is FREE n Children's Day.（儿童节免费入场。）可知儿童节是免费的。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Tram rides cst ＄3 per persn when bught nline with an admissin ticket.Usual price is＄5.（在网上购买有轨电车票价为每人3美元。通常价格是5美元。）可知如果你在网上购买动物园的门票，你可以坐更便宜的电车。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。本文是广告，并根据图片所示，可判断这个图片是为了吸引游客来参观动物园。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。本文是广告，广告中有各种关于动物园的相关信息，因此是写给游客的。故选A。
本文介绍了动物园的票价，活动等相关信息。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
28.【答案】【小题1】Her father.
【小题2】Mre freedm./They want t get mre freedm frm their parents.
【小题3】They further cmplain that their parents d nt respect them.
【小题4】I will have a talk with them.Tell them I knw they care abut me，but I want t knw peple by myself.Parents shuld give teenagers the pprtunity t make their wn decisins.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"My dad always wants t knw where I am，and what time I'm ging t be hme.（我爸爸总是想知道我在哪里，我什么时候回家。）"可知Debbie的爸爸总想知道她在哪。故填Her father.
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段"S，if yu want t get mre freedm，please try t understand yur parents and d nt lie t them.（所以，如果你想获得更多的自由，请试着理解你的父母，不要对他们撒谎。）"可知青少年想从父母那得到更多自由。故填Mre freedm./They want t get mre freedm frm their parents.
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段"Yung peple further cmplain that their parents d nt respect them.（年轻人还抱怨父母不尊重他们。）"可知年轻人还抱怨父母不尊重他们。故填They further cmplain that their parents d nt respect them.
（4）细节理解题。本题是开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I will have a talk with them.Tell them I knw they care abut me，but I want t knw peple by myself.Parents shuld give teenagers the pprtunity t make their wn decisins.
本文介绍了青少年之间与父母存在某些问题，以及应该如何去解决。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
29.【答案】【小题1】fund
【小题2】yurs
【小题3】talented
【小题4】Withut
【小题5】scissrs
【小题6】is stpped
【小题7】wrse
【小题8】a
【小题9】hearing
【小题10】until
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：一天，他发现了一块金子，然后尽快跑回家告诉他的妻子。find发现，一般过去时态，动词要用过去式，故填fund。
（2）考查代词。句意：你怎么看待把别人的东西据为己有？yurs相当于yur things，故填yurs。
（3）考查形容词。句意：乐离开了家，跟着一位才华横溢的老师学习。talented有才艺的，形容词，修饰后面的名词teacher，故填talented。
（4）考查介词。句意：妻子什么也没说，用一把剪刀把她编织的东西剪了下来。withut没有，故填Withut。
（5）考查名词。句意：妻子什么也没说，用一把剪刀把她编织的东西剪了下来。scissrs剪刀，常用复数，故填scissrs。
（6）考查动词。句意：如果一件事中途停下来，就像织布机上剪下的布一样，甚至更糟。引用原话，要用一般现在时，一般现在时的被动语态，smething做主语，要用is+动词过去分词，故填is stpped。
（7）考查形容词。句意：如果一件事中途停下来，就像织布机上剪下的布一样，甚至更糟。even甚至，用在比较级前加强程度，故填wrse。
（8）考查冠词。句意：但是现在，一切都是一团糟，你的学习也是如此。a mess一团糟，故填a。
（9）考查动词。句意：听了妻子的话后，他继续学习。hear听说，after介词，后面要加动词ing，故填hearing。
（10）考查连词。句意：他直到取得巨大成就才回家。直到...才，故填until。
短文主要说的是乐羊子的妻子对丈夫的人品和学业的帮助的两件事。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
30.【答案】
I Am Nt a Child Any Mre
I am a Grade 9 student.In the past ，I nt nly played cmputer games but als stayed up t read detective stry bks. 【高分句型一】I ften felt sleepy in class because f lack f sleep. 【高分句型二】I had t much hmewrk ，but I had n chice but t d it.S I always felt stressed. （过去）
Nw，I plan my day carefully and try my best t achieve a balance between my schlwrk and my hbbies.I have devted mst f time t study and have made great prgress.I exercise every day t keep healthy.I feel very happy nw. （现在）
I hpe t becme a psychlgist t help mre students slve all kinds f teenage prblems when I grw up.In rder t realize my dream ，I will study hard.（将来）
【解析】【高分句型一】
I nt nly played cmputer games but als stayed up t read detective stry bks. 我不仅玩电脑游戏，而且熬夜读侦探故事的书。
nt nly…but als…不仅……而且……
【高分句型二】
I ften felt sleepy in class because f lack f sleep. 在课堂上我经常感到困倦，因为缺乏睡眠。
because f 因为，引导名词，代词，动名词等。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。An adventure awaits yu at the
CLEMENTINE ZOO!
Admissin （入场） is FREE n Children's Day.
●On all ther days，adults pay ＄25 and children frm 5—12 years ld pay＄18.
●Children belw 5 years ld enter free.Senir citizens （55 years ld and abve） pay ＄20.
●Opening hurs are frm 8 am.t 6 pm.
●Buy tickets at r at the gate f the z.
* Tram （电车） rides cst ＄3 per persn when bught nline with an admissin ticket.Usual price is＄5.
一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
I recently gave my class a task.It was t g t smene and say"I lve yu".Hearing this，my students were （1） ______ ，because they were t shy t express lve.
When I checked their wrk，Zhang Rui was the first t share his（2） ______ ."Since my sister was brn，she has becme the fcus and caught the（3） ______ f the whle family.I felt unhappy."Zhang Rui said."They were nt angry with me.Instead，they cmfrted（安慰） me.When I said 'I lve yu'，they were surprised and （4） ______ ."
As sn as Zhang Rui sat dwn，many students put up their hands （5） ______ .Du Yang gt the chance."My father and I （6） ______ ne mnth ag.After that，we hardly spke t each ther.When I went back hme with the （7） ______ ， I tk curage，stepped frward and said， 'Dad，I just want t tell yu that I lve yu.'My father's face sftened and his eyes watered.He （8） ______ me and said， 'I lve yu t，but I have never been able t say it.'The next day，my father vlunteered t fight the serius fld.Several days later，he called and thanked me fr thse wrds.He said nthing culd be （9） ______ than the pwer f lve and supprt frm family." With tears in his eyes，Du Yang sat dwn.
Hands were waving when the bell rang.N dubt all my students had expressed （10） ______ .I was really prud f them.
1.A. silentB. excitedC. kindD. utging
2.A. planB. changeC. timeD. stry
3.A. attentinB. mmentC. trustD. pity
4.A. relaxedB. bredC. mvedD. tired
5.A. quietlyB. activelyC. slwlyD. clearly
6.A. discussedB. celebratedC. appearedD. argued
7.A. guideB. bkC. taskD. test
8.A. knewB. brughtC. huggedD. refused
9.A. easierB. strngerC. brighterD. luder
10.A. lveB. thankC. srryD. value
二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共8分。
11.
Sme Ways fr a Happier Life
Here are sme scientifically prven （被证明的） but simple ways t get happiness.
★（ 1） ______ Whether lending a hand r ffering a handut，giving t thers can make yu feel better.A study frm the University f British Clumbia fund that peple wh spent mney n gifts fr thers r gave t charity reprted being happier than peple wh spent mney n themselves.Vlunteering can make yu feel gd t.Giving yur time t help thers may lead t better health.
★ Listen t music.（2） ______ Accrding t a research frm the University f Missuri，it wrks well if yu actively try t be happier when yu're listening.Scientists frm University f Lndn als fund that peple wh listened t relaxing music are likely t lck brighter than it actually was.
★ Keep a diary.It's really gd t write dwn yur feelings.（3） ______ Little things like a nice cup f tea，watching a pretty bird in the garden r a phne call frm a friend are wrth thanking，accrding t Califrnian researchers.
★ G utdrs.Lts f studies have fund being utside makes yu feel relaxed.If it's a green space，even if it's just yur lcal park，that's better still.（4） ______ Accrding t a University f Sussex and LSE study，researchers asked peple t number their happiness levels n an app and being by the sea n a warm weekend day came ut tp.
A.Help ther peple.
B.Plan yur wn jurneys.
C.But best f all is a visit t the beach.
D.Relaxing music is gd fr yur bdy.
E.Write dwn the things yu are thankful fr.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
三、阅读理解：本大题共12小题，共24分。
A
Furteen-year-ld Wang Fa wn the champinship in a recent tennis cmpetitin held in Guangzhu.But what has attracted mre attentin is the way he carries his rackets （球拍）—using a bamb pack basket.Many netizens have said that the basket is nt just carrying his rackets，but als his tennis dream.Wang is frm Cangyuan，Yunnan.Grwing up in a remte village，he knew nthing abut tennis until he was 8，when his talent was discvered by Zhang Xiahng，a tennis cach.
Zhang started the wild Elephant Tennis Club in Yunnan.In 2016，he began a special prgram t train children frm rural areas t take part in cmpetitive sprts.He hped it culd help them have mre chances fr their future life.
In the past，tennis was nt knwn by t many Chinese peple.The success stry f Li Na made it really ppular.But fr peple in rural areas，it's still smething far away frm them.When there was a chance t play tennis，Wang Fa expressed his willingness （乐意） t fllw Zhang t Kunming fr training.Zhang chse 10 children frm the cunty that time.
"Befre I started t learn tennis，I had just stayed in my hme twn and knew little abut the utside wrld.Nw I've travelled t many different parts f the cuntry，"said Wang. "I'll keep wrking hard.I hpe I can be a member f the natinal team in the future and cmpete in glbal turnaments."
12.What is the mst special abut Wang Fa as a tennis player？ ______
A. He is very yung.
B. He cmes frm a small village.
C. He uses his rackets with his left hand.
D. He uses a bamb pack basket t put his rackets.
13.Wang Fa began t knw smething abut tennis at the age f ______ .
A. 6B. 8C. 14D. 16
14.Hw did Wang Fa feel when he had a chance t play tennis？ ______
A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Angry.D. Wrried.
15.What's the best title fr the passage？ ______
A. A gd cach and a gd student
B. A great chance is very imprtant.
C. Wang Fa's tennis dream in a bamb pack basket.
D. Tennis is becming very ppular all ver ur cuntry
B
I think that a great friend is a great artist wh can change my feeling abut life greatly.When I talk abut the persn wh influenced me mst，I must think f my best friend quickly.
When I was in my university，ne f my classmates sat beside me.His name is Wang Ta.He is my unfrgettable friend in my life.He is gd at study and handsme.Everyne knws that he is a genius （天才） f my university.
He is kind hearted and is always ready t help thers.But he desn't like thers t praise him，because he think what he did is cmmn.There is an ld saying：A friend in need is a friend indeed.Wang Ta sets a gd example in many parts in my life.
I remembered that my math was medicre at that time，but he was excellent in slving math questins.He ften received high scres.Of curse，I wished I culd reach at his level.Since we talked all day lng，he was patient and plite t answer my math questins.Slwly，I made great prgress in math.I passed the exam finally.Then we became friends naturally.And nw，I still remember his strng will t study.
We knw that we live in a sciety，s we need a lt f friends.There are tw kinds f friends，gd and bad，bad friend may make ur life failed，while gd nes make ur life successful.T me，Wang Ta is a very gd friend.I learned s many advantages frm him，and I changed mre and mre excellently.
We separated three mnths ag.Nw I miss him very much，and I hped that ur friendship will cntinue t be just as strng after we graduate.
16.The writer believes that an excellent friend ______ .
A. is a man wh wrks n artB. can change his life slwly
C. must think f him quicklyD. can influence his idea abut life.
17.The underlined wrd "medicre" mst prbably means " ______ ".
A. excellentB. gdC. nt very gdD. the wrst
18.In the fifth paragraph，the writer mainly suggests that we shuld ______ .
A. have tw kinds f friends，gd and bad
B. make gd friends and learn frm them
C. make ur best friends successful
D. make less bad friends
19.What's the best title fr the passage？ ______
A. My university lifeB. Hw t make friends
C. An unfrgettable friendD. Hw t learn maths well
C
D vide games d harm t ur children? Tday, many children spend a lt f their free time playing games n the Internet. In the UK, 99% f kids aged 8 t 15 play vide games every week. This infrmatin tells us that the benefits and dangers f vide games must be carefully cnsidered.
Fr many peple, vide games are fun. They have bright lights, funny cartns and exciting stries. Everywhere yu lk, yu can see children playing these games. They play n buses and trains, in restaurants and even at schl.
Vide games are educatinal t. They make kids think in a creative way and they have t mve their hands and eyes quickly. This can imprve the way that a child's brain wrks. What's mre, vide games make children use their imaginatin. The player has t d many creative things, like drawing, telling stries and building things. Vide games are als a gd way t teach children abut technlgy because they can learn hw cmputers and ther devices wrk while they play.
Hwever, a recent study suggests that vide games can als be bad fr children. First, children can dwnlad many games fr free. This means that parents ften dn't knw if their children are playing vilent r scary games. Secnd, many children spend t much time playing games n cmputers and this can lead t health prblems. Third, if children spend t much time playing games instead f ding hmewrk, they can have prblems at schl and get bad grades. Finally, vide games can affect children's scial skills. If children spend t much time playing vide games by themselves, they might nt learn hw t play with their friends.
In cnclusin, it seems clear that vide games have sme advantages and sme disadvantages. It is up t parents t knw what games their children are playing and hw much time they spend n them. Parents shuld als make sure their children get enugh exercise and spend time with ther children.
20.The underlined wrd "they" in Paragraph 3 refers t ______ .
A. kidsB. cmputersC. vide gamesD. playmates
21.Which disadvantages f vide games are mentined in the passage?
a. Result in bad grades.
b. Make kids feel bred.
c. Lead t health prblems.
d. Affect children's scial skills.
e. Cause prblems between parents and kids.
A. c, d, eB. b, d, eC. a, c, dD. a, b, c
22.In the writer's pinin, ______ shuld play an imprtant rle in vide games play fr kids.
A. familyB. scietyC. schlsD. game cmpanies
23.What's the structure f the passage?
A. B.
C. D.
四、阅读判断：本大题共4小题，共8分。
24.Brandn and his family want t visit the z n Children's Day，they can enjy ______ .
A. lnger pening hursB. free admissin
C. free tram ridesD. the arrival f new animals
25.If yu buy the admissin ticket t the z nline，yu can have ______ .
A. free tram ridesB. cheaper tram rides
C. cheaper admissin ticketsD. special gifts fr all visitrs
26.The pictures at the tp f the advertisement is t ______ .
A. encurage peple t visit the z
B. explain why wild animals need help
C. shw that animals are in danger
D. tell visitrs hw big the z is
27.The passage is mainly written fr ______ .
A. turistsB. childrenC. passengersD. teachers
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
28.When yu're a teenager，it seems that every time yu say "I want t …"，smene answers "N，yu can't".Als，n part f yur life is safe frm the prying （窥视的） eyes f yur parents.
A 15-year-ld girl，Debbie says， "My dad always wants t knw where I am，and what time I'm ging t be hme."
Mst parents d that.D they have t knw everything？They shuld give us mre freedm.Yung peple further cmplain that their parents d nt respect them.When smething ges wrng，mre parents just dn't believe in their children.Withut asking why，they think their kids are wrng.And nt many parents allw their kids t chse fr themselves.Yes，it is true that yur parents smetimes treat yu like a little child.But remember that nt t lng ag yu were really a child.Yur parents still remember thse childish mistakes that yu used t make.They want t prtect yu thugh yu d nt want them t d s.
S，if yu want t get mre freedm，please try t understand yur parents and d nt lie t them.Try a mre friendly way.If yu want them t allw yu t stay ut late，dn't just say， "All the ther kids can stay ut late." Tell them as much as yu can abut what yu want t d and where yu'll be and why it's imprtant fr yu t stay ut late.Then they might just say "yes".
(1) Wh always wants t knw where Debbie is？
______
(2) What d yung peple want t get frm their parents？
______
(3) What d yung peple further cmplain accrding t the passage？
______
(4) If yur parents dn't allw yu t play with yur friends utside n weekend，what shuld yu d？Write 30 wrds r mre.
______
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
29.In ancient China，there was a man called Yue Yangzi.He had a wife wh was very kind and wise.
One day，he（1） ______ （ find） a piece f gld and ran hme as fast as he culd t tell his wife.Lking at the gld，his wife calmly said，"It is said that a true man never drinks a thief's water r accept alms （施舍物）.What d yu think f keeping thers' thing as（2） ______ （ yur）？'' Yue felt srry fr what he had dne and tk the gld back t the place where he fund it.
The next year，Yue left his hme t study with a（3） ______ （ talent） teacher.One day，his wife was weaving （编，织）n the lm（织布机）when Yue entered hme suddenly.The wife seemed t be wrried and she asked why he came back s sn.The husband explained hw he missed her. （4） ______ saying anything，the wife cut away what she had wven with a pair f （5） ______ （ scissr）.She said，"If smething（6） ______ （ stp） halfway，it is just like the cut clth n the lm r even（7） ______ （ bad）.It will nly be useful if finished.But nw，it has been nthing but（8） ______ mess，and s it is with yur study."
After（9） ______ （ hear） his wife's wrds，he went n with his study.Fr years，he didn't return hme （10） ______ he made great achievements
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
30.时光悄悄的溜走，不知不觉中我们已不再是幼稚的少年。请根据提示以"I Am Nt a Child Any Mre"为题，写一篇短文，谈谈"我"在学习、生活中的经历，说明"我"的成长变化。
写作内容：
（1）过去：作业/电脑--压力大；
（2）现在：计划/学习/锻炼--快乐；
（3）将来：职业/助人--奋斗。
写作要求：
（1）内容可选取，也可适当发挥。
（2）词数 80 词左右。
___________
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】A、D、A、C、B、D、C、C、B、A
【解析】（1）考查形容词。句意：听到这些，我的学生们沉默了，因为他们太害羞了，不敢表达爱意。A沉默的；B兴奋的；C善良的；D外向的；根据后半句because they were t shy t express lve（他们太害羞了，不敢表达爱意）由此可知，当我布置了这个任务后大家都沉默了。因此形容词silent符合此空，故选A。
（2）考查名词。句意：当我检查他们的作业时，张锐第一个分享了他的故事。A计划；B改变；C时间；D故事；根据下文张锐所说可知，她在讲述家里发生的故事，因此名词stry符合此空，故选D。
（3）考查名词。句意：自从我的妹妹出生，她就成为了焦点，引起了整个家庭的注意，A关注；B时刻；C信任；D遗憾；根据所给名词词义和语境可知，刚出生的妹妹成了全家的焦点，吸引了全家的注意，此时动词catch和attentin构成固定搭配：catch the attentin f ...，意思是"引起……的注意"，故选A。
（4）考查形容词。句意：当我说"我爱你"时，他们很惊讶也很感动。A放松的；B无聊的；C感动的；D疲惫的；根据所给的形容词词义和语境，可知：当我说"我爱你"时，他们很惊讶也很感动。句中并列连词and前后的形容词应该是是一致的，因此mved符合此空。故选C。
（5）考查副词。句意：张锐一坐下，许多同学就主动举手。A安静地；B积极地，主动地；C缓慢地；D清晰地；根据所给的副词词义以及语境可知，许多同学就主动举手（分享自己的故事）。因此副词actively符合此空，故选B。
（6）考查动词。句意：一个月前我和父亲吵了一架。A讨论；B庆祝；C出现；D争论，争吵；根据下面内容：After that，we hardly spke t each ther.（从那以后，我们几乎没有说过话。）因为吵架了，因此不说话。此时符合语境的是动词argue，故选D。
（7）考查名词。句意：当我带着任务回到家时，我鼓起勇气，走上前去说："爸爸，我只想告诉你，我爱你。"A指导，引导；B书籍；C任务；D考试；根据短文第一句：I recently gave my class a task.（我最近给我的班级布置了一个任务。）此时就是在完成老师布置的"任务"，因此名词task符合此空，故选C。
（8）考查动词。句意：父亲的脸色变得柔和了，眼睛湿润了。他拥抱着我说："我也爱你，但我从来没能说出口。"A知道；B带来；C拥抱；D拒绝；结合语境可知，听了我说"我爱你"后，父亲激动地抱着我，所给动词中hug的词义符合此空，故选C。
（9）考查形容词。句意：他说，没有什么比来自家庭的爱和支持更强大的了。所给的选项都是形容词的比较级：A更容易的；B更强大的；C更明亮的；D更响亮的；根据形容词词义和语境可知，来自家庭的爱和支持要比任何东西都更强大，因此strnger符合此空，故选B。
（10）考查名词。句意：毫无疑问，我所有的学生都表达了爱。A爱；B感谢；C抱歉；D价值；根据第一段可知：I recently gave my class a task.It was t g t smene and say"I lve yu".（我最近给我的班级布置了一个任务。而它是走到某人面前说"我爱你"。）我给学生们布置的任务就是跟家人表达"爱"，因此名词lve符合此空，故选A。
本文是一篇记叙文。短文主要讲述了作者给学生们布置了一个任务，要他们去对某人说"我爱你"。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
11.【答案】【小题1】A
【小题2】D
【小题3】E
【小题4】C
【解析】（1）细节推理题。根据下文"Whether lending a hand r ffering a handut，giving t thers can make yu feel better. "（无论是伸出援手还是提供施舍，给予他人都会让你感觉更好。）可知这里提到了帮助别人。选项A"帮助其他人。"符合语境。故选A。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文"Listen t music."（听音乐。）可知这里提到了要听音乐，选项D"放松的音乐对身体有好处。"符合语境。故选D。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文"It's really gd t write dwn yur feelings."（写下你的感受真的很好。）可知这里提到了要写日记。选项E"写下你感激的事情。"符合语境。故选E。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文"Accrding t a University f Sussex and LSE study，researchers asked peple t number their happiness levels n an app and being by the sea n a warm weekend day came ut tp."（根据苏塞克斯大学和伦敦政治经济学院的一项研究，研究人员要求人们在一个应用程序上给自己的幸福水平打分，在温暖的周末去海边是最受欢迎的。）可知这里介绍了可以去海滩。选项C"但最好的是去海滩。"符合语境。故选C。
本文主要介绍了一些科学证明的简单方法，可以让人更快乐。首先是帮助他人，包括捐赠和志愿活动，可以让人感到更快乐。其次是听音乐，特别是积极尝试在听音乐时变得更快乐。再者是保持日记，记录自己的感受和感激的事物。最后是到户外去，特别是绿色空间或海滩可以让人感到放松和快乐。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
12~15.【答案】D、B、A、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"But what has attracted mre attentin is the way he carries his rackets （球拍）—using a bamb pack basket.（但更吸引人注意的是他拿球拍的方式——用竹制背篓。） "可知最特别的是他用竹篓装球拍。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段"he knew nthing abut tennis until he was 8，when his talent was discvered by Zhang Xiahng，a tennis cach（他对网球一无所知，直到8岁时他的天赋被网球教练张晓洪发现）"可知八岁的时候他开始接触网球。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段"When there was a chance t play tennis，Wang Fa expressed his willingness （乐意） t fllw Zhang t Kunming fr training.（当有机会打网球时，王发表示愿意跟随张到昆明训练。那次张从全县挑选了10个孩子。）"可知他愿意跟着教练去别的城市练球，说明他很高兴有机会打网球。故选A。
（4）标题归纳题。通读全文，本文介绍了来自农村的王发从农村走出来成为一名网球运动员的故事。因此C选项"王发的竹篮网球梦"为文章的标题最合适。故选C。
本文介绍了来自农村的王发从农村走出来成为一名网球运动员的故事。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
16~19.【答案】D、C、B、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"I think that a great friend is a great artist wh can change my feeling abut life greatly.（我认为一个好朋友是一个伟大的艺术家，他可以极大地改变我对生活的感觉。）"可知作者认为一个好的朋友可以影响他对生活的看法。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第四段"I remembered that my math was medicre at that time，but he was excellent in slving math questins.（我记得那时我的数学一般，但他在解决数学问题方面很出色。）"可知but后语境转折，朋友的数学非常好，那么作者的数学应该是一般，故划线词是"不太好"的意思。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第五段"There are tw kinds f friends，gd and bad，bad friend may make ur life failed，while gd nes make ur life successful.（有两种朋友，好的和坏的，坏的朋友可能使我们的生活失败，而好的朋友使我们的生活成功。）"可知在第五段，作者主要建议我们应该交好朋友并向他们学习。故选B。
（4）标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据第二"He is my unfrgettable friend in my life.（他是我一生中难忘的朋友。）"可知文章中介绍了自己的好朋友是如何帮助了自己。因此C选项为最佳标题。故选C。
本文是一篇记叙文，文章中介绍了自己的好朋友是如何帮助了自己。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
20~23.【答案】A、C、A、B
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了电子游戏的好处和坏处。
1. 根据Vide games are educatinal t. They make kids think in a creative way and they have t mve their hands and eyes quickly.（电子游戏也很有教育意义。它们让孩子们用创造性的方式思考，他们必须快速地移动他们的手和眼睛。）结合选项可知，此处they意为“孩子们”。故选A。
2. 根据Secnd, many children spend t much time playing games n cmputers and this can lead t health prblems... they might nt learn hw t play with their friends.（其次，许多儿童花太多时间在电脑上玩游戏，这可能导致健康问题。第三，如果孩子花太多时间玩游戏而不是做作业，他们可能在学校有问题，成绩不好。最后，电子游戏会影响孩子的社交能力。如果孩子花太多时间独自玩电子游戏，他们可能无法学会如何与朋友一起玩。）因此可知a,c,d符合题意。故选C。
3.
根据It is up t parents t knw what games their children are playing and hw much time they spend n them. Parents shuld als make sure their children get enugh exercise and spend time with ther children.（家长应该知道孩子在玩什么游戏，花多少时间在游戏上，家长也应该确保孩子得到足够的锻炼，花时间和其他孩子在一起。）可知在作者看来，家庭应该在儿童电子游戏中扮演重要的角色。故选A。
4.
根据第一段中This infrmatin tells us that the benefits and dangers f vide games must be carefully cnsidered.这些信息告诉我们，电子游戏的好处和危险必须被仔细考虑。可知第一段主要是讲述文章主题；根据第二段 Fr many peple,vide games are fun.They have bright lights,funny cartns and exciting stries.对许多人来说，电子游戏很有趣。它们有明亮的灯光、有趣的卡通和令人兴奋的故事；以及第三段Vide games are educatinal t.电子游戏也很有教育意义；可知第二段和第三段主要讲述了电子游戏的好处；根据第四段可知Hwever,a recent study suggests that vide games can als be bad fr children.可知然而，最近的一项研究表明，电子游戏也可能对儿童有害。因此可知第四段主要讲述了电子游戏的害处。根据第五段中In cnclusin... make sure their children get enugh exercise and spend time with ther children.可知综上所述，电子游戏似乎有其优点也有其缺点，家长应该知道孩子在玩什么游戏，花多少时间在游戏上，家长也应该确保孩子得到足够的锻炼，花时间和其他孩子在一起。因此可知最后一段是对全文的总结以及对家长的建议。因此可知段落划分的正确结构为B。故选B。
24~27.【答案】B、B、A、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据Admissin is FREE n Children's Day.（儿童节免费入场。）可知儿童节是免费的。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Tram rides cst ＄3 per persn when bught nline with an admissin ticket.Usual price is＄5.（在网上购买有轨电车票价为每人3美元。通常价格是5美元。）可知如果你在网上购买动物园的门票，你可以坐更便宜的电车。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。本文是广告，并根据图片所示，可判断这个图片是为了吸引游客来参观动物园。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。本文是广告，广告中有各种关于动物园的相关信息，因此是写给游客的。故选A。
本文介绍了动物园的票价，活动等相关信息。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
28.【答案】【小题1】Her father.
【小题2】Mre freedm./They want t get mre freedm frm their parents.
【小题3】They further cmplain that their parents d nt respect them.
【小题4】I will have a talk with them.Tell them I knw they care abut me，but I want t knw peple by myself.Parents shuld give teenagers the pprtunity t make their wn decisins.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"My dad always wants t knw where I am，and what time I'm ging t be hme.（我爸爸总是想知道我在哪里，我什么时候回家。）"可知Debbie的爸爸总想知道她在哪。故填Her father.
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段"S，if yu want t get mre freedm，please try t understand yur parents and d nt lie t them.（所以，如果你想获得更多的自由，请试着理解你的父母，不要对他们撒谎。）"可知青少年想从父母那得到更多自由。故填Mre freedm./They want t get mre freedm frm their parents.
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段"Yung peple further cmplain that their parents d nt respect them.（年轻人还抱怨父母不尊重他们。）"可知年轻人还抱怨父母不尊重他们。故填They further cmplain that their parents d nt respect them.
（4）细节理解题。本题是开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I will have a talk with them.Tell them I knw they care abut me，but I want t knw peple by myself.Parents shuld give teenagers the pprtunity t make their wn decisins.
本文介绍了青少年之间与父母存在某些问题，以及应该如何去解决。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
29.【答案】【小题1】fund
【小题2】yurs
【小题3】talented
【小题4】Withut
【小题5】scissrs
【小题6】is stpped
【小题7】wrse
【小题8】a
【小题9】hearing
【小题10】until
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：一天，他发现了一块金子，然后尽快跑回家告诉他的妻子。find发现，一般过去时态，动词要用过去式，故填fund。
（2）考查代词。句意：你怎么看待把别人的东西据为己有？yurs相当于yur things，故填yurs。
（3）考查形容词。句意：乐离开了家，跟着一位才华横溢的老师学习。talented有才艺的，形容词，修饰后面的名词teacher，故填talented。
（4）考查介词。句意：妻子什么也没说，用一把剪刀把她编织的东西剪了下来。withut没有，故填Withut。
（5）考查名词。句意：妻子什么也没说，用一把剪刀把她编织的东西剪了下来。scissrs剪刀，常用复数，故填scissrs。
（6）考查动词。句意：如果一件事中途停下来，就像织布机上剪下的布一样，甚至更糟。引用原话，要用一般现在时，一般现在时的被动语态，smething做主语，要用is+动词过去分词，故填is stpped。
（7）考查形容词。句意：如果一件事中途停下来，就像织布机上剪下的布一样，甚至更糟。even甚至，用在比较级前加强程度，故填wrse。
（8）考查冠词。句意：但是现在，一切都是一团糟，你的学习也是如此。a mess一团糟，故填a。
（9）考查动词。句意：听了妻子的话后，他继续学习。hear听说，after介词，后面要加动词ing，故填hearing。
（10）考查连词。句意：他直到取得巨大成就才回家。直到...才，故填until。
短文主要说的是乐羊子的妻子对丈夫的人品和学业的帮助的两件事。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
30.【答案】
I Am Nt a Child Any Mre
I am a Grade 9 student.In the past ，I nt nly played cmputer games but als stayed up t read detective stry bks. 【高分句型一】I ften felt sleepy in class because f lack f sleep. 【高分句型二】I had t much hmewrk ，but I had n chice but t d it.S I always felt stressed. （过去）
Nw，I plan my day carefully and try my best t achieve a balance between my schlwrk and my hbbies.I have devted mst f time t study and have made great prgress.I exercise every day t keep healthy.I feel very happy nw. （现在）
I hpe t becme a psychlgist t help mre students slve all kinds f teenage prblems when I grw up.In rder t realize my dream ，I will study hard.（将来）
【解析】【高分句型一】
I nt nly played cmputer games but als stayed up t read detective stry bks. 我不仅玩电脑游戏，而且熬夜读侦探故事的书。
nt nly…but als…不仅……而且……
【高分句型二】
I ften felt sleepy in class because f lack f sleep. 在课堂上我经常感到困倦，因为缺乏睡眠。
because f 因为，引导名词，代词，动名词等。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。An adventure awaits yu at the
CLEMENTINE ZOO!
Admissin （入场） is FREE n Children's Day.
●On all ther days，adults pay ＄25 and children frm 5—12 years ld pay＄18.
●Children belw 5 years ld enter free.Senir citizens （55 years ld and abve） pay ＄20.
●Opening hurs are frm 8 am.t 6 pm.
●Buy tickets at r at the gate f the z.
* Tram （电车） rides cst ＄3 per persn when bught nline with an admissin ticket.Usual price is＄5.
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