初中英语人教新目标八年级下册unit4重要词汇专项练习（共70道，附参考答案）

这是一份初中英语人教新目标八年级下册unit4重要词汇专项练习（共70道，附参考答案），共4页。
八年级英语下册unit4重要词汇专项练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 一、根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词。1.I think your answer is _____（错误的）.2.Our teachers often ask us to _____（提出）to help the poor.3._____（无论什么）he does, I will follow him.4.My _____（年长的）brother is 18 years old.5.Don’t forget to _____（归还）my dictionary.6.I often feel _____（紧张的）before big exams.7.Our school doesn’t _____（允许）me to swim alone.8.Ann _____（争吵）with her sister last night.9.You shouldn’t _____（抄写）others’ homework.10.Please _____（解释）the words in Chinese.11.The accident _____（引起）many problems.12.My parents give me too much _____（压力）.13.We have different _____（观点）about it.14.The Browns are _____（典型的）English family.15.I have to _____（与….比赛）with my classmates in the school.二、根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词。1.She a_____ with her friends about where to go on vacation.2.Our teachers don’t a_____ us to eat snacks in the classroom.3.When we have much p_____ in life, we should learn to relax by doing something fun.4.Sometimes when you have a problem, all your family m_____ will help you.5.Firstly, you should go to bed earlier.S_____ ,exercise more often to keep healthy.6.Good c_____ is necessary for your relation with your parents.7.As the youngest kid, I always get on well with my e_____ brother and sister.8.I overslept this morning, so I had a q_____ breakfast and then rushed to school.9.The screen is very big and we can see c_____ what’s written on it.10.I u_____ go to school by bike, but on rainy days I take the bus.三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.There was an ___ (argue) happened between Tom and Jack last night.2.Why don’t you sit down and ______ (communication) with your brother?3.The teenagers have to work hard because of the _____ (press) from their parents.4.My ___ (old) brother is not very nice to me.He always refuses to help me.5.They like_____ (hang) out with friends at weekends.6.He spends an hour _____ (play) sports every day.7.How about _____ (watch) movies tonight?8.The _____ (communicate) between them is very successful.9.Do you mind _____ (close) the door? It's a little cold.10.Firstly, you should listen to the teacher carefully._____(second), you must take notes.11.This is very important for our country`s _____ (develop).12.Everyone wants to be _____ (success) in their study and work.13.Tom refused _____ (say) sorry to his father.14.I don't think it is a good_____ (suggest).15.Last weekend, the Greens had great fun _____ (swim) at Water World.四、根据汉语句子完成英语句子，每空一词。1.我和我的同学相处得很好。I _____ ___ ____my classmates.2.她拒绝和我一起参观博物馆。She refused ____ ____ the museum with me.3.你应该向你的朋友解释那件事。You should _____ the matter _____ your friend.4.不要总是把他与别的孩子比较。Don't always _____ _____ _____ other kids.5.詹姆斯喜欢和他的朋友竞争。James likes ____ ____ his friend.6.不要给我太多压力。Don't give me _____ ___ ____.7.你为什么不给她打电话呢？_____ _____ you _____ her _____?8.他们不允许我晚上独自外出。They don't _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ alone at night.9.说慢点让我听得见。Speak slowly _____ _____ I can hear you.10.我昨晚完成作业才睡觉。I _____ go to bed _____ I finished my homework last night.五、单项填空从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.I plan to _____ a few parts of the article because it is too long.A.cut out B.give outC.look out D.find out2.—Barry, how are you getting ______ with your classmates?—Very well.They are all my friends.A.back B.up C.on D.out3.Everyone had a different ______ on the subject at the meeting.A.opinion B.advice C.decision D.discussion4.After he _____ the book quickly, he told me something about it.A.looked after B.turned onC.turned downed D.looked through 5.It was a long time before I could get back into a car because I was very ______ about driving again after the accident.A.excited B.nervous C.tired D.angry6.—Mike found a new job.—I hope this new job ______ well for him.A.runs out B.works outC.finds out D.brings out7.—______ buy a jacket for your brother on his birthday?—That’s a good idea.A.Why not B.Why C.How about D.How to8.It’s difficult for a small supermarket to ______ with the big supermarkets.A.share B.drop C.compete D.provide9.There’s no coffee—would you like a cup of tea ______?A.instead B.neither C.ever D.already10.—My cousin always takes my things without asking.—______, I think.A.It’s rightB.It’s dangerousC.It’s not a big dealD.It’s not a good idea六、选词填空A.阅读短文，选择下面适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。advice communicate nervous perhaps arguedI have a problem.Yesterday afternoon I 1___ with my best friend,Kim.And she was very angry.I thought about it for a long time last night.Now I know I was wrong at that time.I feel 2____ But I don’t know what I should do.My mother thinks I should go to see Kim and tell him I was wrong.My father thinks I should call Kim and say sorry to him.And my brother says I should call “Teen talk”,the radio advice program.My sister tells me I should call up my teacher for 3___.Their opinions are very good .And 4____ I will have a talk with Kim.I will explain to her how wrongly I did.We should 5____ with each other well.I’m sure we’ll be good friends again.B.阅读短文，选择下面适当动词，并用其适当形式填空，有的需要加不定式符号(每词限用一次)。help, stay, learn, sit, sleepAustin, a 16-year-old boy, got lost while he was hunting (打猎) with his father in the forest.He 1___ alone in the forest for 16 hours and came out successfully finally.He had only a gun (枪) and the clothes he was wearing when he was lost.He had nothing that could 2____ him find his way out.Austin said he decided 3____ when he realized (意识到) that no one could hear him.After Austin waked up, he followed a river to a wooden house.There he met two people who called his parents and cooked him a meal.Austin said it was probably one meal he would remember for ever.More than 100 volunteers helped look for Austin, but Austin’s father said Austin saved by himself, because Austin didn’t 4___ there waiting for someone to find him.Austin said“I hope others 5___ from my experience.” 附：参考答案一、1.wrong 2.offer 3.Whatever 4.elder5.return 6.nervous 7.allow8.argued9.copy 10.explain11.caused 12.pressure 13.opinions14.typical 15.compete二、argued, allow, pressure, members,Secondly, communication, elder, quick,clearly, usually三、1.argument 2.communicate 3.pressure4.elder 5.hanging 6.playing7.watching 8.communication9.closing 10.secondly11.development 12.successful13.to say 14.suggestion15.swimming四、1.get on with 2.to visit 3.explain to 4.compare him with 5.competing with6.too much pressure 7.Why don`t ; call; up8.allow me to go out 9.so that10.didn`t; until五、1～5 ACADB 6～10 BACAC六、选词填空：A1.argued 2.nervous 3.advice 4.perhaps 5.communicateB1.stayed 2.help 3.to sleep4.sit 5.will learn