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    Unit2+要点梳理2课件2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

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    这是一份Unit2+要点梳理2课件2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册,共29页。

    要点梳理 (2) 8BUnit2 Travelling Grammar—Integrated skills—Task1. over adv. 结束 be over end v. 结束 ①下课了/放学了/游戏结束了。Class /School/The game ______ ______. ②电影已经结束两个小时了。 The film ____ _____ ____ for two hours. ③电影两小时前结束了。 The film ______ two hours ago.2. marry vi & vt. 结婚,嫁,娶 ♦marry sb.=_____ /_____ ______ _____ sb. ④汤姆叫那漂亮女士嫁给他。 Tom asked the beautiful lady to ______ _____. (vt.) ⑤你们什么时候结婚? When will you _______? (vi.) ♦married adj. get/be married (to sb.) ⑥他们2022年结婚的。 They ______ ________ in 2022. ⑦他们已经结婚两年了。 They ______ ______ _______ for two years.is overhas been overendedget be married tomarry him marrygot marriedhave been married3. dead adj. 死的 ♦v. 死 _______ n. 死亡 _________ 现在分词 ___________ ①一只死鸟 _____ ____ ____ ; 那只垂死的鸟 _____ _____ _____ ②Her grandfather ________ (去世) in 2000. ③Her grandfather’s ________ made her family very sad. 4. except prep. 除了……之外 (不包括) ♦besides 此外;除……之外还 (包括在内) ④今天下午除了你之外,我们都去购物。你必须在家做作业。 We will go shopping this afternoon ________ you. You must stay at home and do your homework.. ⑤Nobody except Tom and Jack ________ (be) here. ⑥ _________ English, he also likes Maths and Physics.a dead birddiedeathdyingthe dying birddieddeathexceptisBesides 1. The old couple have been _____________(marry) for 30 years. 2. Mr. and Mrs. Lee are going to celebrate 30 years of their ___________(婚姻). 3. ______________(帆船运动) is one of the most exciting sports in Qingdao. 4. There are quite many ___________________ (高山) in the west of China. 5. Excuse me, can you tell me how I can get to Xuzhou Guanyin_________(机场)? 6. The fish tasted so ____________ (美味的) that all of my friends ate them up. 7. I don’t think I can give details to support the main _____________(要点). 8. Spring Festival is the best time to visit friends and ____________ (亲戚). 9. There are two ___________ (直接的) flights a week from Xuzhou to Singapore.10. Her husband has been ____________ (die) for over ten years.married marriageSailingmountainsairportdeliciouspointsrelativesdirectdead♦have/has been (to)+ 地点 + 次数;表示当事人曾经去过某地。♦have/has been (in)+ 地点 + 段时间;强调当事人在某地待了一段时间。♦have/has gone (to);说话时当事人不在现场,去了某地。①— Where have you ever gone? — The Taiwan Island.②We have been to the USA for many years.③— How many times have you been in Jiuding Zoo? — Twice.④— Where is your mother? — She has been to America.been in to gone A have (has) been或have (has) gone用have (has) been或have (has) gone填空1. My father __________ to Beijing. He will be back in two days.2. The Greens __________ to the USA twice. 3. A: Where are your parents now? I haven’t seen them for a long time. B: They __________ to Xiamen.4. Kitty __________ in Disneyland for two days.5. A: _____ Tom _______ to Nanjing? B: Yes. He went there last month and hasn’t come back yet.has gonehave beenhave gonehas beenHas goneB Verbs with for and since ♦for后面跟时间段,since后面跟表示过去的时间点; since1998 for half an hour since I was born since ten minutes ago for a couple of years since John married Wendy ♦短暂性动词(come, go, leave, buy …)可以用于现在完成时,但不能 用于带有for或是since表示的一段时间连用。 ①He has left Beijing for a week. ( ) ②He has not left Beijing yet. ( )✘✔onoverat inawaykepthadin... a member ofmarrieddead1. A number of tourists ____ Xuzhou many times because it is such a beautiful city. A. have been to B. has been to C. has gone to D. have gone to2. — Excuse me, is Mr. Green in the office? — No. He ______ Singapore for a meeting. He will be back in a few days. A. have gone to B. has gone to C. have been to D. has been to3. They ______ England and they will be back next week. A. have gone to      B. have been to    C. have gone in     D. has been on4. — Did you borrow the comic book from the library? — Yes, I ______ it for three days. I’ll return it this afternoon. A. borrowed B. kept C. have borrowed D. have kept5. —What a nice bike! How long ______ you _______ it? —Just two weeks. A. have, bought B. did, buy C. have, had D. are, having 1. We have lived here ____________ 1990. 2. The boy has had a bad cold ___________ last night. 3. His grandparents have been dead ___________ several years. 4. Sally has been away from London ____________ last Saturday. 5. Our school has changed a lot __________ the new building was built. 6. Tommy has had this motorcycle ___________ three years. 7. My parents have been married __________ 20 years. 8. His father has been in the Party ___________ 10 years ago. 9. The film has been on _____________ 20 minutes.10. Mr Green has worked here ____________ he came to China.sincesince 用for和since完成句子forsincesinceforforsinceforsince 同义句转换1. The class was over ten minutes ago. The class ____________ for ten minutes.2. His grandpa died in 2014. His grandpa ____________ for 10 years.3. I bought the iphone last week. I __________ the iphone for a week.4. The exhibition has been on for three days. The exhibition ____________ three days ago.5. My parents got married 25 years ago. My parents __________________ for 25 years.6. Kitty joined the Reading Club last year. Kitty _____________________ the Reading Club since last year.has been overhas been deadstarted/beganhave been marriedhave hadhas been a member of1. Places of natural beauty (自然美景) ♦beauty n. 美丽;美人 → beautiful adj. 漂亮的”;→ beautifully adv. 漂亮地 ①How (beauty) they are dancing on the stage! ②The visitors are enjoying the (beautiful) of Yunlong Lake.2. She can go there in any season except winter. (除了冬季之外,她可以在任何季节去那里。) ♦except prep. 除了……以外 (从整体中除去……, 减 ) ♦besides prep. 除……之外 ( 加 ) ③All the people went home ________ Mr Wang, for he had to finish his work. A. expect B. beside C. except D. besides ④________ that, he has also got some important information from the book. A. Besides B. Beside C. Except D. Expectbeautifullybeauty3. Amy wants to give her classmates some advice on travelling in China. 埃米想给她的同学们一些关于在中国旅行的建议。 ♦advice n. (u) 忠告,建议 a piece of advice 一则建议 take/follow one’s advice 听从/采纳某人的建议 ask for sb’s advice 征求某人的意见 give sb some advice 给某人一些建议 ♦advise v. 建议 advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建议某人(不)做某事 ; advise doing sth. 建议做某事 ①She needed someone to (advice) her how to learn English well. ②________ advice you gave us! A. What a useful B. How useful C. How a useful D. What useful advise4. There may be some rain, but the weather is usually nice at that time of year. (那里可能会下雨,但每年的那时候,天气通常很宜人。) ♦may be 情态动词 + be动词用作谓语动词 ♦maybe adv. 也许,大概;通常放在句首= perhaps ①—Will it be sunny tomorrow morning? —It ________ fine. Who knows? The weather always changes quickly in this season. A. must be B. will be C. may be D. maybe ②—We plan to have a class trip tomorrow. Will it be sunny? — _________ it is fine. Who knows? The weather always changes quickly. A. May be B. Will be C. Must be D. Maybe 5. When did it happen? (它是在什么时候发生的?) ♦happen vt. “发生”(指偶然发生),无被动。 Sth. happen(s/ed) + 地点/时间 “某地(某时)发生了什么事” Sth. happen(s/ed) to sb. “某人出了某事”(不好的事) Sb. + happen(s/ed) to do sth. “某人碰巧做某事” ①A terrible earthquake __ (happen) in Japan in March, 2011. ②—I haven’t heard from Henry for a long time. —What do you think ________? A. he has happened B. to happen C. has happened to him D. him to happen happened1. Everyone is here _________ Tom and Lily. They _________ Shanghai. A. except; have been to B. besides; have gone to C. beside; have been to D. except; have gone to2. Listen! How ________ the music sounds ________ the end of the concert! A. beautiful; in B. beautifully; in C. beautiful; at D. beautifully; at3. She has put away our (亲戚) presents and then treated them warmly. 4. I’ve only been here for a (对; 几个) of weeks.5. All the kids rode to school (除了) the smallest boy. His father drove him to school.7. This is the (美味的) seafood I have ever eaten. I hope to come here again.8. Next Sunday I will take a direct (fly) to Chengdu for a visit. relatives’coupleexceptmost deliciousflight1. My parents and I left for the airport in the early morning. (我和我的父母一大早动身去了机场。) ♦leave v. 离开; 留下;遗忘,把……落下; leave for + 地点 动身去…… ;leave A for B 离开A地去B地 leave a message “留个口信”。 leave sth. in sp. “把某物遗忘在某地”。 ♦leave n. (u) 假期 three days’ leave 三天假期 ①—Where are you going for National Day, Mr. Lin? —I’ll _______ Shanghai if I’m free next Sunday. A. stand for B. leave for C. look for D. thanks for ②—Sorry, Tom isn’t in right now. Why not leave him ________ message? —That’s ______ very good advice. Please tell him to get to the school library at 3:00 this afternoon. A. a; a B. a; / C. /; a D. /; an 2. It took us about three and a half hours to fly to Hong Kong. (我们花了大约三个半小时乘飞机来到香港。) ♦three and a half hours 三个半小时 = three hours and a half ♦an hour 一小时 ; ♦half an hour 半小时 ①It took me ________ to finish the work. A. one and a half hour B. one and a half hours C. one hours and a half D. one and half an hour ②It took us ________ to finish this work, A. three hour and a half B. three and a half hours C. three and half hours D. three and half a hours 3. On the third day, we visited another famous theme park in Hong Kong. (第三天,我们参观了香港另一个著名的主题公园。) ♦another 别的,另一个的 (三者或三者以上); ♦other 别的 (泛指),后常接复数名词; ♦the other 强调两者中的另外一个。 one...the other... 一个……另一个…… ♦others 泛指其他人或事物(= other + 复数名词), some... the others.. ♦the others 指范围内剩下的全部(= the other + 复数名词),后不接名词。 ①—Did you finish reading the book Harry Potter? —No, I didn’t. I still need ________ three days. A. another B. other C. others D. the others ② If you don’t like the style of the glasses, why not ask the assistant to bring you ________ pair? A. the other B. another C. other D. others 1. The ________ (海鲜) is _________ (可口的). We all like it.2. We should get to the _________ (机场) two hours earlier than the flight time.3. I visited some of my _________ (亲戚) during the Spring Festival.4. The Greens are packing their bags. They are l_________ for Beijing tomorrow. 5. The visitors __________ (arrive) here for three hours but they _____________ (not arrive) at their hotel yet.6. — How long _______ the meeting _____________ (begin)? — Only a few minutes.7. Twenty years ___________ (pass) since we ___________ (buy) this radio.8. — _________ you __________ (finish) your work? — Not yet. I ___________ (finish) it in two days.9. The Greens _____________ (go) to France. They _________ (be) back soon.seafooddeliciousairportrelativeseavinghave beenhaven't arrivedhasbeen onhas passedboughtHavefinishedwill finishhave gonewill be1. 我给亲戚和朋友买了很多礼物。 I _________ lots of presents ________ my _________ and friends.2. 旅行的第四天,我们去了一家海鲜餐厅。 ______ ______ ______ _______, we went to a ___________ restaurant.3. 这个公园已经开放一年了。它全年开放。 The park _________ _________ __________ for a year. It's open _________ __________ _________.4. 顺便问一下,有直达成都的航班吗? _____ _____ ______, is there any _______ _______ _______ Chengdu?5. 香港迪士尼乐园是世界上最著名的主题公园之一。 The Hong Kong Disneyland is one of the world's __________ ___________ _________ ___________.boughtforrelativesOn the fourth dayseafoodhas been open all year roundBy the waydirect flight to most famous theme parks 草长莺飞二月天,踏青春游好时节。假设你是May,上周回到了阔别已久的家乡——西川并进行了三天的游玩,在游玩过程中感叹家乡的巨大变化。请根据以下提示,写下你的旅游见闻和感受。 1. Where did you go last week? 2. What did you do and see? What changes have taken place there? 3. How did you feel?注意:1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称; 2.语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范; 3.词数80左右,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Last week, I came back to my hometown Xichuan. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Last week, I came back to my hometown Xichuan. I visited my friends and many places of interest. My friends and I went to the Museum and went boating in the park. Many changes in my hometown have taken place. In the past, the road was very narrow, but now it is wide and clean. And there are many trees on both sides of the road. More supermarkets and shopping malls are built now, and it is more convenient for people to go shopping. I felt very happy to see these changes.One possible version:
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