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人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册综合检测(A卷)含答案
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这是一份人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册综合检测(A卷)含答案,共20页。
综合检测(A卷)(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:What’s the date today?May 6th?W:No,that was yesterday.I hope you didn’t forget everything.It’s Grandpa’s birthday tomorrow.1.When is Grandpa’s birthday?A.On May 6th. B.On May 7th. C.On May 8th.答案CM:I can’t decide whether to take classes or to look for a job during my summer holidays.W:You can learn more by working and you can make money at the same time.2.What does the girl advise the man to do?A.Look for a job.B.Take classes.C.Stay at home.答案AM:Linda,you will go to London for the summer holidays,won’t you?W:I’m not sure.What about you?M:Oh,I got a letter from Ken.He said he would go back to his hometown Toronto and he asked me to go with him.3.Where will the man go for the holiday probably?A.To London.B.To Toronto.C.To his hometown.答案BM:It’s time to go.W:I’m ready.You jump first.M:Let’s jump out of the airplane together and then open our parachutes.4.Where are the speakers?A.In an airplane.B.In a boat.C.On the ground.答案AM:Call Peter.W:I don’t know what to say!M:Think of something.We can’t just let him come home to find his favourite bike broken!Tell him a tree fell on it in a storm.W:I’m not going to lie!5.What happened to Peter’s bike?A.A tree fell on it.B.Someone stole it.C.It got broken.答案C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。W:Excuse me.Do the Number 16 and the Number 6 buses both go across town?M:Yes,but you may have to change buses.Where do you want to go?W:I’m going to City Square.M:Take the Number 14 to River Drive.Then change to the Number 15 or 18.They both go to City Square.W:Can I get change from the bus driver?I only have some large bills.M:No!You need exact change.W:How much is the fare?M:It’s two dollars.W:OK!Thanks a lot for your help!M:You’re welcome!Don’t forget to ask the bus driver about where to change buses.W:Thanks!I won’t.6.Which bus goes to River Drive?A.No.16. B.No.14. C.No.6.答案B7.What will the woman ask the bus driver?A.Where to change buses. B.The ticket price. C.How to get some change.答案A听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。M:Good morning,Jane.W:Morning.It is really cold today.M:It always gets cold after a heavy snow.W:I love snow.When I was a child,I made snowballs and ran in the snow.Do you like skating,David?M:Yes,I do.W:So do I.By the way,did you hear the weather forecast this morning?M:Yes.It’s partly cloudy today with a strong wind from the northwest.The highest temperature will be at least 3 below zero in the morning.But in the afternoon,it will rise a little.W:Then the beautiful snow might melt away.8.What did Jane like to do as a child?A.Make snowballs.B.Go skating.C.Sweep away the snow.答案A9.What’s the weather like today?A.Snowy and cold.B.Cloudy and windy.C.Snowy and warm.答案B听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。W:Hi,sir.Can I help you?M:Yes.I want to fly to Chicago on Wednesday and return on Friday.How much will the ticket be?W:OK.Sir,you know tickets are cheaper if you stay over Saturday night.M:Thanks,but unfortunately,I’ve already arranged some business meetings here on Friday.W:What time do you prefer,sir?Morning or afternoon?M:Morning,because I have to be there by early evening.Is there a meal?W:Yes,sir.Breakfast as well as drinks will be served,and you can also see a video programme.M:That sounds good.What’s the total cost?W:Eight hundred and fifty dollars a round trip.M:That’s within what I expected.10.When will the man return?A.On Wednesday. B.On Saturday. C.On Friday.答案C11.How much will the man pay for his journey?A.$850. B.$815. C.$425.答案A12.What do we know about the man’s journey?A.Drinking is not allowed.B.A lunch will be served.C.He can enjoy a video programme.答案C听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。M:Here is the pill.I’ll help you stand up.W:Can I have a walk around the room or corridor?I have stayed in bed all day.M:Yes,you can!It seems that feeling well again is not such a long process.W:I have been in hospital for two weeks,haven’t I?M:Yes,and you can leave the hospital tomorrow!W:Really?I’m so happy.M:I have written a certificate for you.W:I’m eager to go home!Doctor,what should I do after I go home?M:I have two suggestions.First,avoid any mental stress and have enough rest.Secondly,examinations should be done regularly.W:I’m sure I will follow your advice.M:Complete recovery will take a long time.So you must take care of yourself.W:I want to thank all the doctors in charge.I’m very grateful to you all.M:Don’t mention it!That is our duty!13.How long has the woman been in hospital?A.For one week.B.For ten days.C.For two weeks.答案C14.When can the woman leave the hospital?A.In two weeks. B.Tomorrow. C.Uncertain.答案B15.What’s the doctor’s suggestion for the woman?A.To have medical checks regularly.B.To take the medicine every day.C.To avoid any physical exercise.答案A16.How soon will the woman get well completely?A.In a few days.B.In a long time.C.As soon as she leaves the hospital.答案B听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。M:Hello,everyone.Today I’m going to talk about small talk,that is,short conversations people often have with strangers they meet.Such exchanges occur at bus stops,on buses,while waiting in line,almost anywhere that strangers gather close together.As a matter of fact,these short conversations are a good way for people to say hello and express friendliness.Such conversations usually cover a wide range of topics.The topics may include weather,customer service,movies,TV shows,local sports or latest news.But you should always keep it in your mind that private questions about salaries,family life,religious beliefs and politics should be avoided during these conversations.Besides,it’s better to ask open-ended questions.If you ask visitors,“Do you like our city?” They may simply say,“Yes”.On the other hand,if you ask,“What do you think of our city?” They will have more freedom in answering.This type of question also shows that you are interested in them.If you appear interested in what people are saying,they’d feel more comfortable talking with you.17.Who would like to make small talk according to the speaker?A.Relatives. B.Strangers. C.Visitors.答案B18.Why do people have small talk?A.To express opinions. B.To avoid arguments. C.To show friendliness.答案C19.Which of the following is a frequent topic in small talk?A.Politics. B.Movies. C.Salaries.答案B20.What does the speaker recommend at the end of his lecture?A.Asking open-ended questions.B.Feeling free to change topics.C.Making small talk interesting.答案A第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A21.How long in advance should a written withdrawal notice be given?A.A whole holiday. B.At least six weeks.C.A whole term. D.At least one day.答案B解析细节理解题。根据Withdrawal by Parent/Guardian部分中的“If a parent/guardian desires to withdraw a child for any reason from the school that parent/guardian shall give a minimum of six weeks written withdrawal notice to the school.”可知,退学通知书应至少提前六周发出。故选B项。22.What do we know about tuition fees?A.They must be fully paid.B.They stay the same every year.C.They vary with the number of days attended.D.They can’t be paid with the refundable deposit.答案A解析细节理解题。根据Fees部分中的“A full term’s tuition must be paid for any term during which the pupil is in attendance regardless of the number of days attended.”可知,学费必须全额支付。故选A项。23.In which section of a school’s brochure might the text appear?A.Study Tips.B.Application Procedures.C.Terms and Conditions.D.Frequently Asked Questions.答案C解析推理判断题。文章主要说明了一所学校的入学及学校政策、退学、押金和学费等细则条款。由此可知,文章最有可能出现在学校宣传册的条款部分。故选C项。BGroup exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and sustain(维持) a healthy lifestyle.Group exercise is challenging,yet fun and empowering!Of course everyone knows that exercise is good for the body.However,studies have shown that when exercise is performed in groups,it’s not only great for improving physical health but for psychological health.It’s an opportunity to be social,release endorphins(内啡肽),and improve your strength.Additionally,group exercise creates a community feel and the shared common goal motivates participants to work hard.The instrumental support of taking on a fitness journey with others proves more effective than going to the gym alone.Another beneficial aspect of group exercise is the informational support participants receive from the instructor.Many people fear the gym because they feel lost and don’t want to embarrass themselves.If you feel you can relate,then group training is an even better option for you.It’s a great opportunity to learn more about fitness through the clear instruction and supervision(监管) of a fitness instructor.If you’re tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored,you can attend an upbeat group fitness class that’ll keep your workout on track.Don’t let fitness frighten you!If you’re serious about wanting to live a healthy lifestyle,it’s extremely important to surround yourself with people who’ll provide you with the proper emotional support.I wouldn’t scold anyone for deciding to party on weekends and in turn I wouldn’t expect anyone to give offence to me for focusing on my health.Surround yourself with people who uplift,encourage and understand you!Make fitness even more fun by trying something new or any group fitness class,with a friend.Plan to go for a jog together.Then try a fun healthy restaurant or fresh juice bar!Fitness can be both fun and social!Surrounding yourself with people who’ll provide you with respect and support can be very beneficial while working towards reaching health and fitness goals.First,decide to do it for yourself and work towards staying positive.Then make sure the people you surround yourself with are supportive.Don’t let negativity ruin your motivation.24.The first paragraph focuses on . A.the greatest challenge of group exerciseB.the most effective way to improve physical fitnessC.the contribution of group exercise to psychological healthD.the shared common goal in performing exercise in groups答案C解析段落大意题。通读第一段内容可知,该段主要说明集体锻炼对于心理健康的好处,或者说贡献。25.The underlined word “upbeat” in the second paragraph probably means “ ”. A.cheerful B.averageC.serious D.temporary答案A解析词义猜测题。根据画线词前面出现的becoming bored可判断,作者建议参加一个活泼愉快的健身班。该词的含义应该与bored相反,故选A项。26.When it comes to emotional support,the author thinks it necessary . A.to sustain a colourful lifestyleB.to party on weekends with positive peopleC.to try a fun healthy restaurant regularlyD.to surround yourself with supportive people答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段第三句内容可知,作者认为应该让自己的周边围绕着能使你振奋、鼓励你、理解你的人。27.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Seeking SupportB.Supporting HealthC.Improving Your StrengthD.Building Up Fitness答案B解析标题归纳题。通读全文内容可知,文章主要说明集体锻炼对身心健康的好处,它不但有益于你的身体,还有益于你的心理,并能使你获得情感支持。因此B项最具概括性。CYears ago,I volunteered at a homeless shelter in Los Angeles,handing out food.Once I got talking with Albert,a tall and skinny young fellow in line.He said he liked my socks.“Want to see mine?” he joked,lifting his leg.He was barefoot.I felt a sinking feeling in my stomach.The next day,after work,I stopped at Ross and filled up my truck with socks.The following early morning,I drove over to Santa Monica’s Palisades Park,which is a common destination for homeless people.I took one of the bags from my trunk.It was still dark out.I headed for a group of three men,standing around a tree,probably using it as a windbreaker.Two were asleep under heavy blankets,and the third was digging through his collection.As I walked toward him,he watched me,perhaps questioning my purpose.“I thought you fellows might need some fresh new socks,” I said,handing him a pair.He looked confused at first but took them and said,“Thank you.” I gave him two more pairs for his friends.I moved on.An hour later,I had given out all the socks.Most people were sleeping,and I felt like Santa.I knew that when they wake up they would find a very meaningful present.That was nine years ago.Every week I’ll hand out as many socks as I can.If I’m on vacation or on a business trip for more than a week,I bring a bag of socks with me and hand them out to the homeless on the streets in other states and countries.It’s extremely satisfying to operate “under the radar(雷达)” to help make some people’s lives a little bit easier.Part of me hopes to see Albert out there one of these days,but even if I don’t,I like to think one of the pairs will find him.28.What does the underlined word “sinking” in paragraph 1 refer to?A.Regretful. B.Homesick.C.Sorry. D.Embarrassed.答案C解析词义猜测题。根据第一段可知,Albert很羡慕“我”的袜子,而他赤着脚,连双袜子都没有,所以“我”为他感到难过,故选C项。29.What is Ross most probably?A.A store. B.A garage.C.A public park. D.A homeless shelter.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I stopped at Ross and filled up my truck with socks”可知,“我”在这里买了一卡车袜子,所以Ross应该是一家商店。故选A项。30.What made the author feel especially satisfied with giving out socks?A.Playing Santa in public.B.Helping those in need quietly.C.Spending early morning at a park.D.Making weekends as holidays.答案B解析推理推断题。根据最后两段内容可知,“我”坚持每周送袜子给有需要的人,让别人过的舒服一点,这令“我”非常满意,故选B项。31.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.Satisfactory Return from KindnessB.The Easy Way Out of Helping the PoorC.A Unique Experience at a Homeless ShelterD.Helping the Homeless in an Unexpected Way答案D解析标题归纳题。作者总是给这些无家可归的人送袜子让他们过得舒服一点,这的确是很多人没有想到的一点,故选D项。DTo advance wind turbine(涡轮机) technology to meet the requirements of extremely rough environments like that on Mars,Ames partnered with NSF (the National Science Foundation) and the Department of Energy.“It was clear that a lot of the same features were also found in the cold regions of the Earth,”says Bubenheim.“NASA took the leadership on the team because we had the longest-term technology—a Mars turbine.”Years before,NSF had worked with a company called Northern Power Systems (NPS),based in Barre,Vermont,to build a 3-kilowatt wind turbine on Black Island off the coast of Antarctica.The main purpose of this turbine was to power communications to the NSF’s South Pole station.In 1993,Ames awarded the same company a Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) contract(合同) to construct a similar wind turbine at the South Pole.Jonathan Lynch,the chief technology officer at NPS,says the South Pole has less wind than Black Island but is even colder.“It’s hard to have steels that work in those temperatures,”he says.“The cold affects the parts and everything gets extremely fragile.We looked at which materials were appropriate for flexible wires,irons,and steels,and what lubrication(润滑) systems were going to work and for what temperatures over a long period of time.”In 1997,NPS made a 3-kilowatt turbine at the South Pole,and then began developing a 100-kilowatt turbine that could function in the same extreme conditions.The first types of the larger turbine were successfully deployed in Kotzebue,Alaska and Golden,Colorado.“They were fully tested in loads to make sure they worked,and we then built a lot of them,” says Lynch.By 2000,the wind turbine technology had won an R&D 100 Award from a magazine,and since then,says Bubenheim,“It’s been copied and put in a lot of places around the globe.”32.From the first paragraph,we can infer that . A.the team wanted to build a wind turbine used on MarsB.Mars and the Earth have the same featuresC.NASA played the most important part in the teamD.the team was made up of Ames,NSF,the Department of Energy and NASA答案C解析推理判断题。根据第一段的“NASA took the leadership on the team because we had the longest-term technology—a Mars turbine.”可知,NASA在团队中扮演了最重要的角色。故选C项。33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The wind turbine technology was invented by Ames.B.NPS made wind turbines for NSF and Ames.C.NSF and Ames both used the wind turbines at the same place.D.The wind turbine technology was only used in America.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知,NPS为NSF和Ames公司制造了风力涡轮机。故选B项。34.What’s the main idea of paragraph 3?A.The South Pole has worse condition than the Black Island.B.NPS had confidence to build a wind turbine for the South Pole.C.The materials for the turbines have to stand the extreme cold.D.NPS had more challenges in building a wind turbine for the South Pole.答案D解析段落大意题。根据第三段内容,尤其是“It’s hard to have steels that work in those temperatures (在这样的温度下很难让钢铁工作)”和“The cold affects the parts and everything gets extremely fragile.(寒冷会影响身体的各个部分,一切都变得极其脆弱。)”可知,第三段主要讲述了NPS在为南极建造风力涡轮机方面面临着更多的挑战。故选D项。35.The underlined word “deployed”in the fourth paragraph can be replaced by “ ”. A.made B.inventedC.used D.advanced答案C解析词义猜测题。根据画线单词后一句“They were fully tested in loads to make sure they worked,and we then built a lot of them...”可推知,画线单词在前一句的意思是“使用”,这句话的意思是“第一种较大的涡轮机在……成功使用”。故选C项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Last Sunday I was thinking about the difference between successful people and those who don’t achieve anything significant.I made an interesting discovery.This difference may at first look obvious,but the fact is quite the opposite. 36 Everyone has a purpose behind their actions.If they don’t,they wouldn’t take action. 37 When they take action,at the back of their minds they think about success that this action is going to bring them. 38 What’s the purpose behind your actions?Do you work to thrive(蓬勃发展) or to survive?Do you go to work to feed your family or to create an amazing lifestyle? Different purposes will result in completely different life experiences.People who work to survive are the ones who fear that some unexpected bill will arrive.They go to bed worrying about money and unimportant things.They hate their employment but don’t quit because they doubt their own ability to create something greater.I know this kind of feeling because I was like that once.That’s a very uncomfortable state to be in because you are constantly worried about insignificant things. 39 Therefore,you cannot achieve anything great. Now there are some people who don’t accept the “Life is hard”story and they are fuelled by an entirely different purpose.They work to thrive. 40 They have a beautiful vision and they take constant action to make that vision a reality. A.So let me ask you a few questions.B.This state does not allow you to be creative.C.It lies in what motivates people to take action.D.Such an attitude invites great opportunities to you.E.And they don’t think about why something cannot be done.F.And this makes you take even more or better quality action.G.But successful people have a completely different purpose behind their actions.答案36.C 37.G 38.A 39.B 40.E第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting.I was looking forward to a quiet view of the masterpieces(杰作).A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted 41 between themselves.I watched them for a moment and 42 the lady was doing all the talking.I admired the man’s patience for 43 her constant flood of words.Annoyed by their noise,I moved on. I met them several times as I moved through the various rooms of art. 44 I heard her constant flood of words,I moved away quickly. I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a 45 when the couple approached the exit.Before they left,the man 46 into his pocket and pulled out a white object.He extended it into a long stick and then 47 his way into the coatroom to get his wife’s jacket. “He’s a 48 man,”the clerk at the counter said.“Most of us would 49 if we were blinded at such a young age.During his recovery,he made 50 that his life wouldn’t change.So,as before,he and his wife come in whenever there is a new art show.” “But what does he get out of the art?”I asked.“He can’t see.”“Can’t see?You’re wrong.He sees a lot. 51 than you or I do,”the clerk said.“His wife 52 each painting so he can see it in his head.” I learned something about patience,courage and love that day.I saw the 53 of a young wife describing paintings to a person without 54 and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life.And I saw the love 55 by two people as I watched this couple walk away,their arms intertwined(缠结). 41.A.continuously B.carelesslyC.hardly D.excitedly答案A解析句意:在我前面有一对年轻夫妇,他们看着画,不停地窃窃私语。continuously“不断地”。由下文“...her constant flood of words.”可知,这位女士一直在说话。故选A项。42.A.required B.decidedC.blamed D.announced答案B解析由上文“I watched them for a moment...”可知,作者看了他们一会儿,然后看出来是女士一直在说话。根据上下文及所填空的感情色彩可得知,所填空应是decided,表示“判定”。故选B项。43.A.coming up with B.adding up to C.putting up with D.living up with答案C解析句意:我钦佩这位男士耐心地忍受她不停地说话。由上文的the man’s patience及下文her constant flood of words和Annoyed by their noise的感情色彩可得知,作者认为女士不停地说话是一种噪声,惹人烦,而男士却有耐心去忍受。由此得知,所填空是putting up with。故选C项。44.A.As if B.Now thatC.Each time D.Ever since答案C解析句意:每当听到她喋喋不休时,我就赶紧离开。由上文的I met them several times及下文的I moved away quickly可得知,所填空应表示每次。故选C项。45.A.difference B.dealC.fortune D.purchase答案D解析difference“差额”;deal“交易”;fortune“财富”;purchase“购买”。由gift shop可知,作者在礼品店,根据常识可判断应是在买礼品。故选D项。46.A.looked B.gotC.reached D.broke答案C解析由下文的and pulled out a white object可知,他把手伸进口袋才能拿出口袋里的东西,reached into one’s pocket意为“把手伸进口袋”。故选C项。47.A.pushed B.tappedC.fought D.forced答案B解析句意:他将它延展成一根长手杖,轻轻叩着地板到衣物间去取妻子的夹克。由下文“He can’t see.”可知,他是一个盲人,盲人用棍子敲击地面,以此来辨别方向和物体。结合选项可知选B项。48.A.brave B.luckyC.cold D.clever答案A解析由最后一段的the courage of a husband可知,这位男士是一个勇敢的人。故选A项。49.A.make up B.give upC.wake up D.turn up答案B解析make up“化妆”;give up“放弃”;wake up“醒来”;turn up“出现”。由下文if we were blinded at such a young age及按逻辑推理,在年轻的时候就失明,大多数人是会选择放弃的。故选B项。50.A.discovery B.complaintC.promise D.contribution答案C解析句意:在他康复期间,他承诺他的生活不会改变。按照逻辑推理及本段最后一句可知,他在承诺自己的生活不会改变之后,才有一如既往地去看艺术展的结果。故选C项。51.A.Less B.BetterC.Worse D.More答案D解析由上文“He sees a lot.”及下文“His wife each painting so he can see it in his head.”及文章的感情色彩可知,他的妻子让他能够在脑海中构建画作,从而使得他看到的东西比我们更多。故选D项。 52.A.describes B.drawsC.touches D.praises答案A解析由下文so he can see it in his head及a young wife describing paintings to a person可知,他的妻子在为他描述画,所以他能在脑海中构建画作。故选A项。53.A.wisdom B.patienceC.courage D.faith答案B解析由上文“I learned something about patience,courage and love that day.”及上下文的感情色彩可知,所填空是表示作者看到这位妻子描述画作的耐心。故选B项。54.A.thought B.hearingC.emotion D.sight答案D解析由上下文可知,这位妻子是在给失明的丈夫描述画作。without sight意为“看不见的,失去视力的”。故选D项。55.A.expected B.sharedC.received D.imagined答案B解析句意:当我看着这对夫妇离开时挽着手臂,我看到了两个人共同的爱。由下文当作者看着这对夫妇手挽手离开时,再联想到两人之间的感情可知,两人都是爱着对方的,the love shared by two people意为“两人共同的爱”。故选B项。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Recently a really strange thing happened in a middle school.Over 600 students there took part in a “caring for an egg like a baby” 56. (active) in which they were asked to keep an egg close at hand for a month 57. breaking it. “It’s hard for parents to bring up their children,58. many students just ignore it,”said Liu Kang,the school’s director.“They should 59. (teach) to be grateful to their parents,who have given them life but ask for nothing in return.” Li Ming is one of the students.His egg didn’t break during the month,but he felt 60. (exhaust).“I now realise that my parents have had great difficulty 61. (bring) me up.I’ll do all I can to make their life easier and more 62. (comfort) when I grow up,” the 13-year-old boy promised.63. (unlucky),about 10 students broke their eggs.Yan Yueming broke his egg after just five days,which made him frustrated.He said,“I can’t imagine 64. sad my parents would be if there was something wrong with me,their ‘egg’!”“It is time that I should do something in return for 65. (they) love,”said Yan. 答案56.activity 57.without 58.but 59.be taught 60.exhausted 61.bringing 62.comfortable 63.Unluckily64.how 65.their第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假设你是某市高中学生李华,你的家乡新建了一个主题公园,请给你的加拿大朋友Tony写一封邮件,邀请他来该主题公园游玩。邮件的内容包括:1.邮件目的;2.介绍新建的主题公园的相关内容;3.期待回复。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。Dear Tony,How is everything going on with you? Yours truly,Li Hua参考范文Dear Tony, How is everything going on with you?Learning that you are keen to Chinese history,I’m writing to invite you to visit the newly-built theme park—Folk Culture Park. Located 12 km south of our city,the park is a combination of culture,entertainment and food.To begin with,it is a perfect place where you may have a taste of various features in different times of China.Additionally,the park has plenty of restaurants with tasty food for every appetite.Once you make up your mind,don’t hesitate to contact me.Looking forward to your reply.Yours truly, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。Mr Brown lived in a house less than two miles away from his office.He was therefore able to drive home every day for lunch.Every time he drove in the middle of the day,he found cars were parked in the road outside his house,and there was no room for his own car.He had to drive two blocks farther before he could find a place to park.Then he had to walk home.This made him very angry.He had put up a board which read “No Parking!” in the garden facing the road,but nobody seemed to pay attention to it.People only obeyed a police notice,but not a private one.There were no parked cars where there was a blue board with white letters on it:Police Notice—No Parking!Mrs Brown suggested that he should steal a police notice.But he dared not,being afraid of going to prison.She then suggested that he make one just like a police notice.He said he was not a policeman and couldn’t use the word “police”.He decided that he must find a way out and started thinking hard.For several days,the smell of paint filled the house.One night he showed his wife a new notice board.It was painted in white letters on a blue board:Polite Notice—No Parking!“Oh,” Mrs Brown said,“but you told me you weren’t going to use the word ‘police’.That’s exactly like a police notice.”“Is it?” he asked.“Look again.”She began to laugh,“You are really rather clever.”Why did Mrs Brown say her husband was rather clever? If the police discovered that the Browns were using a police notice, 参考范文Why did Mrs Brown say her husband was rather clever?Because she found that he had written a notice which looked exactly like a police notice.He made a blue board with white letters on it,but it was not a real police notice.Being afraid of going to prison,Mr Brown certainly dared not use the word “police”,but he used “polite notice” instead of “police notice”.He was quite clever,wasn’t he?If the police discovered that the Browns were using a police notice,they would feel angry and punish them.It was a crime because he offended the police,passing himself off as a policeman,but Mr Brown remained very calm.He would ask the policeman to look at the board carefully.The policeman would burst out laughing when they realised what had happened.1.Admission and School PoliciesThe enrollment(注册) of a pupil to the school is subject to the school’s Admission and Entry policies and other policies and procedures revised by the school from time to time.4.FeesSchool fees are listed on the Fee Schedule and vary from time to time.A full term’s tuition must be paid for any term during which the pupil is in attendance regardless of the number of days attended.If tuition fees have not been paid,the Refundable Deposit shall be used to pay the tuition fees and the parents/guardians remain responsible for the rest.The school reserves the right to exclude a pupil if tuition or other fees are not paid in full by the due date.2.Withdrawal by Parent/GuardianIf a parent/guardian desires to withdraw a child for any reason from the school that parent/guardian shall give a minimum of six weeks written withdrawal notice to the school.The notice received during a school holiday will be considered to have been received on the first day of the following term.3.Refundable Deposit(押金)When a pupil is offered a place,the parent/guardian shall immediately pay the required Refundable Deposit.This is to secure enrollment at the school until the termly or annual fees have been paid.The Refundable Deposit is refundable,and shall be without interest and without taking into account changes in exchange rates.5.Termination by the SchoolThe school may terminate(终止) this agreement when permanent exclusion or removal is required.The school shall not take such action without good cause and full consultation with parents/guardians and the pupil.Parents/guardians have the right to appeal on a decision to permanently exclude a pupil.
综合检测(A卷)(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:What’s the date today?May 6th?W:No,that was yesterday.I hope you didn’t forget everything.It’s Grandpa’s birthday tomorrow.1.When is Grandpa’s birthday?A.On May 6th. B.On May 7th. C.On May 8th.答案CM:I can’t decide whether to take classes or to look for a job during my summer holidays.W:You can learn more by working and you can make money at the same time.2.What does the girl advise the man to do?A.Look for a job.B.Take classes.C.Stay at home.答案AM:Linda,you will go to London for the summer holidays,won’t you?W:I’m not sure.What about you?M:Oh,I got a letter from Ken.He said he would go back to his hometown Toronto and he asked me to go with him.3.Where will the man go for the holiday probably?A.To London.B.To Toronto.C.To his hometown.答案BM:It’s time to go.W:I’m ready.You jump first.M:Let’s jump out of the airplane together and then open our parachutes.4.Where are the speakers?A.In an airplane.B.In a boat.C.On the ground.答案AM:Call Peter.W:I don’t know what to say!M:Think of something.We can’t just let him come home to find his favourite bike broken!Tell him a tree fell on it in a storm.W:I’m not going to lie!5.What happened to Peter’s bike?A.A tree fell on it.B.Someone stole it.C.It got broken.答案C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。W:Excuse me.Do the Number 16 and the Number 6 buses both go across town?M:Yes,but you may have to change buses.Where do you want to go?W:I’m going to City Square.M:Take the Number 14 to River Drive.Then change to the Number 15 or 18.They both go to City Square.W:Can I get change from the bus driver?I only have some large bills.M:No!You need exact change.W:How much is the fare?M:It’s two dollars.W:OK!Thanks a lot for your help!M:You’re welcome!Don’t forget to ask the bus driver about where to change buses.W:Thanks!I won’t.6.Which bus goes to River Drive?A.No.16. B.No.14. C.No.6.答案B7.What will the woman ask the bus driver?A.Where to change buses. B.The ticket price. C.How to get some change.答案A听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。M:Good morning,Jane.W:Morning.It is really cold today.M:It always gets cold after a heavy snow.W:I love snow.When I was a child,I made snowballs and ran in the snow.Do you like skating,David?M:Yes,I do.W:So do I.By the way,did you hear the weather forecast this morning?M:Yes.It’s partly cloudy today with a strong wind from the northwest.The highest temperature will be at least 3 below zero in the morning.But in the afternoon,it will rise a little.W:Then the beautiful snow might melt away.8.What did Jane like to do as a child?A.Make snowballs.B.Go skating.C.Sweep away the snow.答案A9.What’s the weather like today?A.Snowy and cold.B.Cloudy and windy.C.Snowy and warm.答案B听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。W:Hi,sir.Can I help you?M:Yes.I want to fly to Chicago on Wednesday and return on Friday.How much will the ticket be?W:OK.Sir,you know tickets are cheaper if you stay over Saturday night.M:Thanks,but unfortunately,I’ve already arranged some business meetings here on Friday.W:What time do you prefer,sir?Morning or afternoon?M:Morning,because I have to be there by early evening.Is there a meal?W:Yes,sir.Breakfast as well as drinks will be served,and you can also see a video programme.M:That sounds good.What’s the total cost?W:Eight hundred and fifty dollars a round trip.M:That’s within what I expected.10.When will the man return?A.On Wednesday. B.On Saturday. C.On Friday.答案C11.How much will the man pay for his journey?A.$850. B.$815. C.$425.答案A12.What do we know about the man’s journey?A.Drinking is not allowed.B.A lunch will be served.C.He can enjoy a video programme.答案C听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。M:Here is the pill.I’ll help you stand up.W:Can I have a walk around the room or corridor?I have stayed in bed all day.M:Yes,you can!It seems that feeling well again is not such a long process.W:I have been in hospital for two weeks,haven’t I?M:Yes,and you can leave the hospital tomorrow!W:Really?I’m so happy.M:I have written a certificate for you.W:I’m eager to go home!Doctor,what should I do after I go home?M:I have two suggestions.First,avoid any mental stress and have enough rest.Secondly,examinations should be done regularly.W:I’m sure I will follow your advice.M:Complete recovery will take a long time.So you must take care of yourself.W:I want to thank all the doctors in charge.I’m very grateful to you all.M:Don’t mention it!That is our duty!13.How long has the woman been in hospital?A.For one week.B.For ten days.C.For two weeks.答案C14.When can the woman leave the hospital?A.In two weeks. B.Tomorrow. C.Uncertain.答案B15.What’s the doctor’s suggestion for the woman?A.To have medical checks regularly.B.To take the medicine every day.C.To avoid any physical exercise.答案A16.How soon will the woman get well completely?A.In a few days.B.In a long time.C.As soon as she leaves the hospital.答案B听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。M:Hello,everyone.Today I’m going to talk about small talk,that is,short conversations people often have with strangers they meet.Such exchanges occur at bus stops,on buses,while waiting in line,almost anywhere that strangers gather close together.As a matter of fact,these short conversations are a good way for people to say hello and express friendliness.Such conversations usually cover a wide range of topics.The topics may include weather,customer service,movies,TV shows,local sports or latest news.But you should always keep it in your mind that private questions about salaries,family life,religious beliefs and politics should be avoided during these conversations.Besides,it’s better to ask open-ended questions.If you ask visitors,“Do you like our city?” They may simply say,“Yes”.On the other hand,if you ask,“What do you think of our city?” They will have more freedom in answering.This type of question also shows that you are interested in them.If you appear interested in what people are saying,they’d feel more comfortable talking with you.17.Who would like to make small talk according to the speaker?A.Relatives. B.Strangers. C.Visitors.答案B18.Why do people have small talk?A.To express opinions. B.To avoid arguments. C.To show friendliness.答案C19.Which of the following is a frequent topic in small talk?A.Politics. B.Movies. C.Salaries.答案B20.What does the speaker recommend at the end of his lecture?A.Asking open-ended questions.B.Feeling free to change topics.C.Making small talk interesting.答案A第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A21.How long in advance should a written withdrawal notice be given?A.A whole holiday. B.At least six weeks.C.A whole term. D.At least one day.答案B解析细节理解题。根据Withdrawal by Parent/Guardian部分中的“If a parent/guardian desires to withdraw a child for any reason from the school that parent/guardian shall give a minimum of six weeks written withdrawal notice to the school.”可知,退学通知书应至少提前六周发出。故选B项。22.What do we know about tuition fees?A.They must be fully paid.B.They stay the same every year.C.They vary with the number of days attended.D.They can’t be paid with the refundable deposit.答案A解析细节理解题。根据Fees部分中的“A full term’s tuition must be paid for any term during which the pupil is in attendance regardless of the number of days attended.”可知,学费必须全额支付。故选A项。23.In which section of a school’s brochure might the text appear?A.Study Tips.B.Application Procedures.C.Terms and Conditions.D.Frequently Asked Questions.答案C解析推理判断题。文章主要说明了一所学校的入学及学校政策、退学、押金和学费等细则条款。由此可知,文章最有可能出现在学校宣传册的条款部分。故选C项。BGroup exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and sustain(维持) a healthy lifestyle.Group exercise is challenging,yet fun and empowering!Of course everyone knows that exercise is good for the body.However,studies have shown that when exercise is performed in groups,it’s not only great for improving physical health but for psychological health.It’s an opportunity to be social,release endorphins(内啡肽),and improve your strength.Additionally,group exercise creates a community feel and the shared common goal motivates participants to work hard.The instrumental support of taking on a fitness journey with others proves more effective than going to the gym alone.Another beneficial aspect of group exercise is the informational support participants receive from the instructor.Many people fear the gym because they feel lost and don’t want to embarrass themselves.If you feel you can relate,then group training is an even better option for you.It’s a great opportunity to learn more about fitness through the clear instruction and supervision(监管) of a fitness instructor.If you’re tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored,you can attend an upbeat group fitness class that’ll keep your workout on track.Don’t let fitness frighten you!If you’re serious about wanting to live a healthy lifestyle,it’s extremely important to surround yourself with people who’ll provide you with the proper emotional support.I wouldn’t scold anyone for deciding to party on weekends and in turn I wouldn’t expect anyone to give offence to me for focusing on my health.Surround yourself with people who uplift,encourage and understand you!Make fitness even more fun by trying something new or any group fitness class,with a friend.Plan to go for a jog together.Then try a fun healthy restaurant or fresh juice bar!Fitness can be both fun and social!Surrounding yourself with people who’ll provide you with respect and support can be very beneficial while working towards reaching health and fitness goals.First,decide to do it for yourself and work towards staying positive.Then make sure the people you surround yourself with are supportive.Don’t let negativity ruin your motivation.24.The first paragraph focuses on . A.the greatest challenge of group exerciseB.the most effective way to improve physical fitnessC.the contribution of group exercise to psychological healthD.the shared common goal in performing exercise in groups答案C解析段落大意题。通读第一段内容可知,该段主要说明集体锻炼对于心理健康的好处,或者说贡献。25.The underlined word “upbeat” in the second paragraph probably means “ ”. A.cheerful B.averageC.serious D.temporary答案A解析词义猜测题。根据画线词前面出现的becoming bored可判断,作者建议参加一个活泼愉快的健身班。该词的含义应该与bored相反,故选A项。26.When it comes to emotional support,the author thinks it necessary . A.to sustain a colourful lifestyleB.to party on weekends with positive peopleC.to try a fun healthy restaurant regularlyD.to surround yourself with supportive people答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段第三句内容可知,作者认为应该让自己的周边围绕着能使你振奋、鼓励你、理解你的人。27.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Seeking SupportB.Supporting HealthC.Improving Your StrengthD.Building Up Fitness答案B解析标题归纳题。通读全文内容可知,文章主要说明集体锻炼对身心健康的好处,它不但有益于你的身体,还有益于你的心理,并能使你获得情感支持。因此B项最具概括性。CYears ago,I volunteered at a homeless shelter in Los Angeles,handing out food.Once I got talking with Albert,a tall and skinny young fellow in line.He said he liked my socks.“Want to see mine?” he joked,lifting his leg.He was barefoot.I felt a sinking feeling in my stomach.The next day,after work,I stopped at Ross and filled up my truck with socks.The following early morning,I drove over to Santa Monica’s Palisades Park,which is a common destination for homeless people.I took one of the bags from my trunk.It was still dark out.I headed for a group of three men,standing around a tree,probably using it as a windbreaker.Two were asleep under heavy blankets,and the third was digging through his collection.As I walked toward him,he watched me,perhaps questioning my purpose.“I thought you fellows might need some fresh new socks,” I said,handing him a pair.He looked confused at first but took them and said,“Thank you.” I gave him two more pairs for his friends.I moved on.An hour later,I had given out all the socks.Most people were sleeping,and I felt like Santa.I knew that when they wake up they would find a very meaningful present.That was nine years ago.Every week I’ll hand out as many socks as I can.If I’m on vacation or on a business trip for more than a week,I bring a bag of socks with me and hand them out to the homeless on the streets in other states and countries.It’s extremely satisfying to operate “under the radar(雷达)” to help make some people’s lives a little bit easier.Part of me hopes to see Albert out there one of these days,but even if I don’t,I like to think one of the pairs will find him.28.What does the underlined word “sinking” in paragraph 1 refer to?A.Regretful. B.Homesick.C.Sorry. D.Embarrassed.答案C解析词义猜测题。根据第一段可知,Albert很羡慕“我”的袜子,而他赤着脚,连双袜子都没有,所以“我”为他感到难过,故选C项。29.What is Ross most probably?A.A store. B.A garage.C.A public park. D.A homeless shelter.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I stopped at Ross and filled up my truck with socks”可知,“我”在这里买了一卡车袜子,所以Ross应该是一家商店。故选A项。30.What made the author feel especially satisfied with giving out socks?A.Playing Santa in public.B.Helping those in need quietly.C.Spending early morning at a park.D.Making weekends as holidays.答案B解析推理推断题。根据最后两段内容可知,“我”坚持每周送袜子给有需要的人,让别人过的舒服一点,这令“我”非常满意,故选B项。31.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.Satisfactory Return from KindnessB.The Easy Way Out of Helping the PoorC.A Unique Experience at a Homeless ShelterD.Helping the Homeless in an Unexpected Way答案D解析标题归纳题。作者总是给这些无家可归的人送袜子让他们过得舒服一点,这的确是很多人没有想到的一点,故选D项。DTo advance wind turbine(涡轮机) technology to meet the requirements of extremely rough environments like that on Mars,Ames partnered with NSF (the National Science Foundation) and the Department of Energy.“It was clear that a lot of the same features were also found in the cold regions of the Earth,”says Bubenheim.“NASA took the leadership on the team because we had the longest-term technology—a Mars turbine.”Years before,NSF had worked with a company called Northern Power Systems (NPS),based in Barre,Vermont,to build a 3-kilowatt wind turbine on Black Island off the coast of Antarctica.The main purpose of this turbine was to power communications to the NSF’s South Pole station.In 1993,Ames awarded the same company a Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) contract(合同) to construct a similar wind turbine at the South Pole.Jonathan Lynch,the chief technology officer at NPS,says the South Pole has less wind than Black Island but is even colder.“It’s hard to have steels that work in those temperatures,”he says.“The cold affects the parts and everything gets extremely fragile.We looked at which materials were appropriate for flexible wires,irons,and steels,and what lubrication(润滑) systems were going to work and for what temperatures over a long period of time.”In 1997,NPS made a 3-kilowatt turbine at the South Pole,and then began developing a 100-kilowatt turbine that could function in the same extreme conditions.The first types of the larger turbine were successfully deployed in Kotzebue,Alaska and Golden,Colorado.“They were fully tested in loads to make sure they worked,and we then built a lot of them,” says Lynch.By 2000,the wind turbine technology had won an R&D 100 Award from a magazine,and since then,says Bubenheim,“It’s been copied and put in a lot of places around the globe.”32.From the first paragraph,we can infer that . A.the team wanted to build a wind turbine used on MarsB.Mars and the Earth have the same featuresC.NASA played the most important part in the teamD.the team was made up of Ames,NSF,the Department of Energy and NASA答案C解析推理判断题。根据第一段的“NASA took the leadership on the team because we had the longest-term technology—a Mars turbine.”可知,NASA在团队中扮演了最重要的角色。故选C项。33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The wind turbine technology was invented by Ames.B.NPS made wind turbines for NSF and Ames.C.NSF and Ames both used the wind turbines at the same place.D.The wind turbine technology was only used in America.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知,NPS为NSF和Ames公司制造了风力涡轮机。故选B项。34.What’s the main idea of paragraph 3?A.The South Pole has worse condition than the Black Island.B.NPS had confidence to build a wind turbine for the South Pole.C.The materials for the turbines have to stand the extreme cold.D.NPS had more challenges in building a wind turbine for the South Pole.答案D解析段落大意题。根据第三段内容,尤其是“It’s hard to have steels that work in those temperatures (在这样的温度下很难让钢铁工作)”和“The cold affects the parts and everything gets extremely fragile.(寒冷会影响身体的各个部分,一切都变得极其脆弱。)”可知,第三段主要讲述了NPS在为南极建造风力涡轮机方面面临着更多的挑战。故选D项。35.The underlined word “deployed”in the fourth paragraph can be replaced by “ ”. A.made B.inventedC.used D.advanced答案C解析词义猜测题。根据画线单词后一句“They were fully tested in loads to make sure they worked,and we then built a lot of them...”可推知,画线单词在前一句的意思是“使用”,这句话的意思是“第一种较大的涡轮机在……成功使用”。故选C项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Last Sunday I was thinking about the difference between successful people and those who don’t achieve anything significant.I made an interesting discovery.This difference may at first look obvious,but the fact is quite the opposite. 36 Everyone has a purpose behind their actions.If they don’t,they wouldn’t take action. 37 When they take action,at the back of their minds they think about success that this action is going to bring them. 38 What’s the purpose behind your actions?Do you work to thrive(蓬勃发展) or to survive?Do you go to work to feed your family or to create an amazing lifestyle? Different purposes will result in completely different life experiences.People who work to survive are the ones who fear that some unexpected bill will arrive.They go to bed worrying about money and unimportant things.They hate their employment but don’t quit because they doubt their own ability to create something greater.I know this kind of feeling because I was like that once.That’s a very uncomfortable state to be in because you are constantly worried about insignificant things. 39 Therefore,you cannot achieve anything great. Now there are some people who don’t accept the “Life is hard”story and they are fuelled by an entirely different purpose.They work to thrive. 40 They have a beautiful vision and they take constant action to make that vision a reality. A.So let me ask you a few questions.B.This state does not allow you to be creative.C.It lies in what motivates people to take action.D.Such an attitude invites great opportunities to you.E.And they don’t think about why something cannot be done.F.And this makes you take even more or better quality action.G.But successful people have a completely different purpose behind their actions.答案36.C 37.G 38.A 39.B 40.E第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting.I was looking forward to a quiet view of the masterpieces(杰作).A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted 41 between themselves.I watched them for a moment and 42 the lady was doing all the talking.I admired the man’s patience for 43 her constant flood of words.Annoyed by their noise,I moved on. I met them several times as I moved through the various rooms of art. 44 I heard her constant flood of words,I moved away quickly. I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a 45 when the couple approached the exit.Before they left,the man 46 into his pocket and pulled out a white object.He extended it into a long stick and then 47 his way into the coatroom to get his wife’s jacket. “He’s a 48 man,”the clerk at the counter said.“Most of us would 49 if we were blinded at such a young age.During his recovery,he made 50 that his life wouldn’t change.So,as before,he and his wife come in whenever there is a new art show.” “But what does he get out of the art?”I asked.“He can’t see.”“Can’t see?You’re wrong.He sees a lot. 51 than you or I do,”the clerk said.“His wife 52 each painting so he can see it in his head.” I learned something about patience,courage and love that day.I saw the 53 of a young wife describing paintings to a person without 54 and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life.And I saw the love 55 by two people as I watched this couple walk away,their arms intertwined(缠结). 41.A.continuously B.carelesslyC.hardly D.excitedly答案A解析句意:在我前面有一对年轻夫妇,他们看着画,不停地窃窃私语。continuously“不断地”。由下文“...her constant flood of words.”可知,这位女士一直在说话。故选A项。42.A.required B.decidedC.blamed D.announced答案B解析由上文“I watched them for a moment...”可知,作者看了他们一会儿,然后看出来是女士一直在说话。根据上下文及所填空的感情色彩可得知,所填空应是decided,表示“判定”。故选B项。43.A.coming up with B.adding up to C.putting up with D.living up with答案C解析句意:我钦佩这位男士耐心地忍受她不停地说话。由上文的the man’s patience及下文her constant flood of words和Annoyed by their noise的感情色彩可得知,作者认为女士不停地说话是一种噪声,惹人烦,而男士却有耐心去忍受。由此得知,所填空是putting up with。故选C项。44.A.As if B.Now thatC.Each time D.Ever since答案C解析句意:每当听到她喋喋不休时,我就赶紧离开。由上文的I met them several times及下文的I moved away quickly可得知,所填空应表示每次。故选C项。45.A.difference B.dealC.fortune D.purchase答案D解析difference“差额”;deal“交易”;fortune“财富”;purchase“购买”。由gift shop可知,作者在礼品店,根据常识可判断应是在买礼品。故选D项。46.A.looked B.gotC.reached D.broke答案C解析由下文的and pulled out a white object可知,他把手伸进口袋才能拿出口袋里的东西,reached into one’s pocket意为“把手伸进口袋”。故选C项。47.A.pushed B.tappedC.fought D.forced答案B解析句意:他将它延展成一根长手杖,轻轻叩着地板到衣物间去取妻子的夹克。由下文“He can’t see.”可知,他是一个盲人,盲人用棍子敲击地面,以此来辨别方向和物体。结合选项可知选B项。48.A.brave B.luckyC.cold D.clever答案A解析由最后一段的the courage of a husband可知,这位男士是一个勇敢的人。故选A项。49.A.make up B.give upC.wake up D.turn up答案B解析make up“化妆”;give up“放弃”;wake up“醒来”;turn up“出现”。由下文if we were blinded at such a young age及按逻辑推理,在年轻的时候就失明,大多数人是会选择放弃的。故选B项。50.A.discovery B.complaintC.promise D.contribution答案C解析句意:在他康复期间,他承诺他的生活不会改变。按照逻辑推理及本段最后一句可知,他在承诺自己的生活不会改变之后,才有一如既往地去看艺术展的结果。故选C项。51.A.Less B.BetterC.Worse D.More答案D解析由上文“He sees a lot.”及下文“His wife each painting so he can see it in his head.”及文章的感情色彩可知,他的妻子让他能够在脑海中构建画作,从而使得他看到的东西比我们更多。故选D项。 52.A.describes B.drawsC.touches D.praises答案A解析由下文so he can see it in his head及a young wife describing paintings to a person可知,他的妻子在为他描述画,所以他能在脑海中构建画作。故选A项。53.A.wisdom B.patienceC.courage D.faith答案B解析由上文“I learned something about patience,courage and love that day.”及上下文的感情色彩可知,所填空是表示作者看到这位妻子描述画作的耐心。故选B项。54.A.thought B.hearingC.emotion D.sight答案D解析由上下文可知,这位妻子是在给失明的丈夫描述画作。without sight意为“看不见的,失去视力的”。故选D项。55.A.expected B.sharedC.received D.imagined答案B解析句意:当我看着这对夫妇离开时挽着手臂,我看到了两个人共同的爱。由下文当作者看着这对夫妇手挽手离开时,再联想到两人之间的感情可知,两人都是爱着对方的,the love shared by two people意为“两人共同的爱”。故选B项。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Recently a really strange thing happened in a middle school.Over 600 students there took part in a “caring for an egg like a baby” 56. (active) in which they were asked to keep an egg close at hand for a month 57. breaking it. “It’s hard for parents to bring up their children,58. many students just ignore it,”said Liu Kang,the school’s director.“They should 59. (teach) to be grateful to their parents,who have given them life but ask for nothing in return.” Li Ming is one of the students.His egg didn’t break during the month,but he felt 60. (exhaust).“I now realise that my parents have had great difficulty 61. (bring) me up.I’ll do all I can to make their life easier and more 62. (comfort) when I grow up,” the 13-year-old boy promised.63. (unlucky),about 10 students broke their eggs.Yan Yueming broke his egg after just five days,which made him frustrated.He said,“I can’t imagine 64. sad my parents would be if there was something wrong with me,their ‘egg’!”“It is time that I should do something in return for 65. (they) love,”said Yan. 答案56.activity 57.without 58.but 59.be taught 60.exhausted 61.bringing 62.comfortable 63.Unluckily64.how 65.their第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假设你是某市高中学生李华,你的家乡新建了一个主题公园,请给你的加拿大朋友Tony写一封邮件,邀请他来该主题公园游玩。邮件的内容包括:1.邮件目的;2.介绍新建的主题公园的相关内容;3.期待回复。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。Dear Tony,How is everything going on with you? Yours truly,Li Hua参考范文Dear Tony, How is everything going on with you?Learning that you are keen to Chinese history,I’m writing to invite you to visit the newly-built theme park—Folk Culture Park. Located 12 km south of our city,the park is a combination of culture,entertainment and food.To begin with,it is a perfect place where you may have a taste of various features in different times of China.Additionally,the park has plenty of restaurants with tasty food for every appetite.Once you make up your mind,don’t hesitate to contact me.Looking forward to your reply.Yours truly, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。Mr Brown lived in a house less than two miles away from his office.He was therefore able to drive home every day for lunch.Every time he drove in the middle of the day,he found cars were parked in the road outside his house,and there was no room for his own car.He had to drive two blocks farther before he could find a place to park.Then he had to walk home.This made him very angry.He had put up a board which read “No Parking!” in the garden facing the road,but nobody seemed to pay attention to it.People only obeyed a police notice,but not a private one.There were no parked cars where there was a blue board with white letters on it:Police Notice—No Parking!Mrs Brown suggested that he should steal a police notice.But he dared not,being afraid of going to prison.She then suggested that he make one just like a police notice.He said he was not a policeman and couldn’t use the word “police”.He decided that he must find a way out and started thinking hard.For several days,the smell of paint filled the house.One night he showed his wife a new notice board.It was painted in white letters on a blue board:Polite Notice—No Parking!“Oh,” Mrs Brown said,“but you told me you weren’t going to use the word ‘police’.That’s exactly like a police notice.”“Is it?” he asked.“Look again.”She began to laugh,“You are really rather clever.”Why did Mrs Brown say her husband was rather clever? If the police discovered that the Browns were using a police notice, 参考范文Why did Mrs Brown say her husband was rather clever?Because she found that he had written a notice which looked exactly like a police notice.He made a blue board with white letters on it,but it was not a real police notice.Being afraid of going to prison,Mr Brown certainly dared not use the word “police”,but he used “polite notice” instead of “police notice”.He was quite clever,wasn’t he?If the police discovered that the Browns were using a police notice,they would feel angry and punish them.It was a crime because he offended the police,passing himself off as a policeman,but Mr Brown remained very calm.He would ask the policeman to look at the board carefully.The policeman would burst out laughing when they realised what had happened.1.Admission and School PoliciesThe enrollment(注册) of a pupil to the school is subject to the school’s Admission and Entry policies and other policies and procedures revised by the school from time to time.4.FeesSchool fees are listed on the Fee Schedule and vary from time to time.A full term’s tuition must be paid for any term during which the pupil is in attendance regardless of the number of days attended.If tuition fees have not been paid,the Refundable Deposit shall be used to pay the tuition fees and the parents/guardians remain responsible for the rest.The school reserves the right to exclude a pupil if tuition or other fees are not paid in full by the due date.2.Withdrawal by Parent/GuardianIf a parent/guardian desires to withdraw a child for any reason from the school that parent/guardian shall give a minimum of six weeks written withdrawal notice to the school.The notice received during a school holiday will be considered to have been received on the first day of the following term.3.Refundable Deposit(押金)When a pupil is offered a place,the parent/guardian shall immediately pay the required Refundable Deposit.This is to secure enrollment at the school until the termly or annual fees have been paid.The Refundable Deposit is refundable,and shall be without interest and without taking into account changes in exchange rates.5.Termination by the SchoolThe school may terminate(终止) this agreement when permanent exclusion or removal is required.The school shall not take such action without good cause and full consultation with parents/guardians and the pupil.Parents/guardians have the right to appeal on a decision to permanently exclude a pupil.
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