2024合江县马街中学高二上学期1月期末英语试题含听力含解析

这是一份2024合江县马街中学高二上学期1月期末英语试题含听力含解析，文件包含四川省合江县马街中学2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题原卷版docx、四川省合江县马街中学2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题含解析docx、1mp3、10mp3、2mp3、3mp3、4mp3、5mp3、6mp3、7mp3、8mp3、9mp3等12份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。

本试卷共8页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题 95分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When des the cnversatin take place?
A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Jim, dn’t frget we’re ging t that party at Carlyle’s tmrrw night.
M: What’s tmrrw? Friday?
W: That’s right. Yu’re nt wrking, are yu?
M: Actually, I am. And I dn’t finish until Saturday.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
In which city did the wman and Jhn stay the lngest?
A. Vienna.B. Rme.C. Paris.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Where did yu and Jhn g n vacatin?
W: We spent fur days in Vienna, ne week in Paris, and five days in Rme and we had a tw-day delay in Geneva befre we went t Italy.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why is the man wearing a strange suit?
A. He wants t be special.B. It is required by the party.C. He gt dressed withut light.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: What a strange suit yu are wearing! Yur jacket desn’t match yur trusers.
M: I knw. I gt dressed in the dark, and I didn’t realise it until I gt t the party.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where is the wman nw?
A. At hme.B. At schl.C. In a park.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Tm, after I finish my wrk here at schl, I’m ging t the park.
M: OK, but I’m just ging t stay at hme.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why des the man cme t the wman?
A. T take a picture f her.B. T ask fr a new ID card.C. T fill ut a frm.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I lst my ID card. What d I d t replace it?
W: Fill ut yur name and scial security number n this frm, and stand behind that line. I’ll take yur picture here.
M: OK. I’m ready.
W: I’ll print yu the new ID card in abut a minute.
第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. When will the speakers have their picnic?
A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.
7. Wh will g t the market?
A. Jhnny’s mther.B. Lucy’s parents.C. Jhnny and Lucy.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Lucy, d yu want t cme fr a picnic in the park this Saturday?
W: Oh, I’m srry, but I’m ging t see my grandparents. They live far away frm my hme.
We culd g n Sunday, thugh.
M: OK. That’s a deal. I’ll ask my mum t get sme things fr the picnic at the market n Saturday mrning.
W: That’s great, thanks, Jhnny!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Wh will g shpping with the man?
A. His sister.B. His father.C. His mther.
9. What clr f suit will the man prbably get?
A. Light blue.B. Dark blue.C. Black.
【答案】8. C 9. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Yu must get a suit fr yur sister’s wedding. Shall I g t the shp with yu?
M: I’m a bit t ld t be shpping with yu, Mm. But I d need sme advice. I’ve never had a suit befre. I’ll ask my sister t cme with me.
W: She’s t busy with the wedding arrangements, and Dad desn’t knw much abut clthes.
M: OK, then I will g with yu. I’d like a light blue ne.
W: That wuldn’t be right fr yu. Yu need smething darker — black r dark blue.
M: Well, I’m nt wearing black, s that seems t narrw my chices.
W: That’s gd. Then we nly think ut the style. If necessary, we’ll get it tailr-made.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Hw lng had the wman wrked abrad after university?
A. Fr half a year.B. Fr a year.C. Fr a year and a half.
11. Where is Wrld Travel’s main ffice?
A. In Spain.B. In the UK.C. In Australia.
12. What is the wman’s jb mainly abut?
A. Giving talks.B. Leading the tur.C. Cntacting the jurnalists.
【答案】10. C 11. C 12. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Sylvia, yu left university with a degree in German and Spanish. Hw did yu get yur jb n travel?
W: After I left university I spent a year as an English teacher in Spain, fllwed by six mnths as a tur guide in Italy. When I returned t England, the cmpany Wrld Travel needed an assistant, because the manager’s assistant left after being with the cmpany fr twelve mnths. I was prmted t a manager psitin fur mnths after jining. And I did manage t g t the cmpany’s head ffice in Australia last year.
M: Gd fr yu! What des the jb invlve?
W: Well, we get requests frm jurnalists wh ften ring us t see if we can help. S I’m mainly in charge f that. I smetimes give talks t peple in the travel industry.
M: S, hw d yu see yur career develping?
W: Well, I dn’t think I’m gd enugh t be a full-time writer. But my bss has a lt f cntacts in the TV wrld, and I fancy becming a TV presenter. At the mment I’m enjying my jb far t much t give it up.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What des the man like ding?
A He likes acting.B. He likes watching plays.C. He likes singing.
14. Hw ften des the grup practice?
A. Once a week.B. Every ther Thursday.C. Three times a week.
15. Why des the man ask fr time t think abut the matter?
A. He dislikes the way the grup wrks.
B. Hard curses take up mst f his time.
C. He hasn’t been in a play fr a lng time.
16. What des the wman ask the man t d in the end?
A. T see the rehearsal.B. T study his curses.C. T perfrm n the stage.
【答案】13. A 14. A 15. B 16. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hell!
W: Hell, this is Susan Wilsn. May I speak t Greg Rbinsn, please?
M: Hi, Susan! This is Greg. What can I d fr yu?
W: Well, I’m calling abut the theatre grup. I belng t the Princetn Players.We’re lking fr mre peple t jin, especially men, and I thught that yu might be interested.
M: Oh! Yu knw hw much I lve acting, but I’m taking sme very hard curses. I might be able t learn my part, but I wuld hardly have time t cme t the rehearsals.
W: Well, actually we rehearse nly ne night a week, Thursdays, frm 7:00 t 10:00, thugh we wuld have t put in extra time befre a perfrmance.
M: Only nce a week. Well, culd yu give me sme time t think it ver?
W: Sure, but why dn’t yu cme and watch ur rehearsal next Thursday? I think that yu’ll like the way we wrk. When yu see hw much fun it is, yu’ll want t jin right away.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Hw many brthers and sisters did Grandma Mses have?
A. Five.B. Ten.C. Nine.
18. What did Grandma Mses spend mst f her life ding?
A. Farming.B. Painting.C. Wrking at a drugstre.
19. Why did Grandma Mses paint at her ld age?
A. T exhibit her artwrksB. t make mney.C. T pass the time.
20. When did Grandma Mses hld her first exhibitin?
A. In 1930.B. In 1940.C. In 2000.
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Grandma Mses is amng the mst well-knwn 20th-century painters f the United States, yet she had hardly started painting befre she was in her late seventies. She was brn n a farm in New Yrk, ne f five bys and five girls. At 12, she left hme and wrked as a husekeeper until she married Thmas Mses at 27. They farmed mst f their lives, first in Virginia and then in New Yrk. Grandma Mses began t paint using ils in her ld age because she wanted t keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sld at the lcal drugstre and at a market, and were sn nticed by a businessman wh bught everything she painted. Three f thse pictures were exhibited in the Museum f Mdern Art, and in 1940, she had her first exhibitin in New Yrk. Between the 1930s and her death, she prduced sme 1, 600 pictures.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
BOSTON MARATHON TRAINING PLAN
Welcme t the Bstn Marathn Training Plan. Develped by the Bstn Athletics Assciatin(B. A. A.), the training plan will help guide yu t success. It is especially suitable fr the 2020 Bstn Marathn cmpetitrs, and is nt necessarily intended fr ther events. The plan starts n Thursday, Nvember 22, and end in n Thursday, April 11, 2020.
There are fur levels f training plans designed t help yu, whether yu are running ver five hurs r ging fr a sub-three hur marathn:
•Level One is designed arund running an average f fur days per week.
•Level Tw will have yu run an average f five days per week.
•Level Three will be an average f six days per week.
•Level Fur will have yu training six t seven days per week
The step-by-step increase in daily and weekly advantage is designed t challenge yu while als reducing the risk f training t hard. All fur plans build a slid base f running fitness, and will help try t maximize yur race ptential. As with any training plan, what is utlined is merely a guide n hw t build and arrange yur weekly running rutine.
The B. A. A. Bstn Marathn Training Plan material is intended t be f general infrmatinal use and is nt intended t be any fitness r medical advice. Yu shuld always cnsult a qualified and licensed medical prfessinal befre beginning r changing any exercise prgram. Please use persnal judgment when participating in any training r exercise prgram. Infrmatin cntained within the B. A. A. Bstn Marathn Training Plan may nt be reprduced r adapted withut apprved written permits frm the Bstn Athletic Assciatin.
Gd luck t all runners.
21. This Bstn Marathn Training plan is purpsely designed fr______.
A. the 2020 Bstn Marathn rganizersB. the 2020 Bstn Marathn participants
C. the 2020 American Marathn cmpetitrsD. the 2020 Marathn runners arund the wrld
22. What d we knw abut the fur levels f the training plan?
A. They are designed with a flexible time table.
B. They require strict time n training.
C. They are suitable fr runners f all ages.
D. They can help yu build and arrange yur daily running rutine.
23. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the text?
A. Fur levels training plan enables yu t make the best use f yur ptential.
B. Yu shuld judge by yurself which training prgram suits yu best.
C. Yu can change yur training plan under the guidance f yur medical prfessinal.
D. The 2020 Bstn Marathn Plan ffers advice n bth training and running fitness.
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章是一则波士顿马拉松训练计划，介绍了训练计划的四个水平以及注意事项。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“It is especially suitable fr the 2020 Bstn Marathn cmpetitrs, and is nt necessarily intended fr ther events.(它特别适用于2020年波士顿马拉松赛的参赛者，并不一定适用于其他赛事)” 可知，这次波士顿马拉松训练计划是专为2020年波士顿马拉松选手设计的。故选B。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据“•Level One is designed arund running an average f fur days per week. •Level Tw will have yu run an average f five days per week. •Level Three will be an average f six days per week. •Level Fur will have yu training six t seven days per week.(•第一级的设计是平均每周跑步4天。•二级要求你平均每周跑步5天。•第三级是平均每周6天。•四级会让你每周训练6到7天)”以及倒数第三段中“The step-by-step increase in daily and weekly advantage is designed t challenge yu while als reducing the risk f training t hard.(每天和每周逐步增加的优势是为了挑战你，同时也减少过度训练的风险)”可推知，训练计划的四个水平的时间表是灵活的。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“The B. A. A. Bstn Marathn Training Plan material is intended t be f general infrmatinal use and is nt intended t be any fitness r medical advice.(B. A. A.波士顿马拉松训练计划材料的目的是为了提供一般的信息，而不是为了提供任何健身或医疗建议)”可知，D选项“2020年波士顿马拉松计划提供了训练和跑步健身方面的建议”不正确。故选D。
B
Tday we were lking after ur tw nieces. They started screaming in the rm where they were playing while my husband and I cked lunch. We quickly ran t see what happened and there was a small scrpin (蝎子) that smehw gt int the huse.
My husband picked up the scrpin befre it had a chance t get away. As he was catching the scrpin, the elder niece Alice said that it was gd that he was there because “girls can’t deal with that thing”.
My husband asked her wh tld her that. Alice just shrugged (耸肩)and said,“Everyne knws girls are afraid f bugs (虫子).” S my husband called her ver and tld her, “Yu never have t be afraid f anything because yu’re a girl. Yu’re just as gd as bys. When yu saw this scrpin, yu called me and yur aunt here. Yu recgnized there was smething that culd hurt yu. S yu gt help. I’m prud f yu fr letting adults knw abut smething that was a danger t yu. Yu’re very smart.”
He held the scrpin’s tail, adding, “As yu grw up, peple are always ging t try t tell yu what yu can and can’t d, but yu can d anything if yu put yur effrt int it. There’re wmen that wrk with bugs fr their jbs and study them.” She gt s excited at the thught f wman being able t d things a man can d.
At this pint her little sister Lisa came twards them. S my husband sat there and explained the different parts f the scrpin, cmpletely firing their imaginatin. Alice asked if she culd hld it. Then my husband put it n her hands. She was s prud f herself that she talked abut it until she went t sleep.
24. Why did the authr’s nieces scream?
A. They were bitten by a scrpin.B. They sptted a scrpin in the rm.
C. The authr’s husband caught a scrpin.D. The authr’s husband was cking a scrpin.
25. What can we learn abut Alice frm Paragraph 3?
A. She admired her uncle very much.
B. She prided herself n calling adults in time.
C. She thught it nrmal fr girls t fear bugs.
D. She was afraid f being cmpared with bys.
26. Why did the authr’s husband say thse wrds t Alice?
A. T educate her t attend bugs .B. T shw her what she can and can’t d.
C. T tell her t devte herself t everything.D. T encurage her t be brave and cnfident.
27. Which f the fllwing best describes the authr’s husband’s lessn t Alice?
A. Meaningless.B. Successful.C. Humrus.D. Bring.
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者和丈夫照顾两个侄女时屋里进来了一只蝎子，丈夫借此教育侄女不要因为是女孩子而害怕任何事。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段的“We quickly ran t see what happened and there was a small scrpin (蝎子) that smehw gt int the huse.（我们赶紧跑去看发生了什么事，有一只小蝎子不知怎么钻进了房子。）”可推断出作者的侄女尖叫是因为他们在房间里发现了一只蝎子。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“Everyne knws girls are afraid f bugs（大家都知道女孩怕虫子）”可知，Alice认为女孩子害怕虫子很正常。故选C。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段的“Yu never have t be afraid f anything because yu’re a girl. Yu’re just as gd as bys.（你永远不必因为你是一个女孩而害怕任何事情，你们跟男孩子一样好。）”和第四段的“As yu grw up, peple are always ging t try t tell yu what yu can and can’t d, but yu can d anything if yu put yur effrt int it. There’re wmen that wrk with bugs fr their jbs and study them（随着你的成长，人们总是试图告诉你什么是你能做的，什么是你不能做的，但你可以做任何事，只要你努力去做。有些女人在工作中与虫子打交道并研究它们）”可知，作者的丈夫对爱丽丝说这些话是为了鼓励她勇敢和自信。故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Alice asked if she culd hld it. Then my husband put it n her hands. She was s prud f herself that she talked abut it until she went t sleep.（爱丽丝问她能不能拿着它。然后我丈夫把它放在她手上。她为自己感到非常自豪，她一直谈到这件事，直到睡着为止。）”可推断出，爱丽丝敢拿蝎子了，因此丈夫的课很成功，故选B。
C
Yu may have heard abut Amadeus Mzart, a classical cmpser frm the 18th century. But have yu ever heard abut the Mzart effect?
The Mzart effect first came t be knwn t the public in 1993. A study published in the jurnal Science fund that children wh listened t Mzart’s music, fr ten minutes shwed a clear imprvement in spatial (空间的) reasning tests than thse wh listened t ther sunds that can help peple relax. Anther study als examined the lng-term effects f Mzart n the brains f kids. A grup f 3- t 4-yeard-ld kids were given music lessns fr six mnths. After the lessns, the perfrmance f the kids n a spatial reasning test saw 30 percent imprvement as cmpared t children wh undertk ther training r n training at all fr that lng.
As a result f these studies, the ppularity f Mzart’s music has grwn. Sme schls in the US started t play Mzart t children, and it even led the suthern state f Gergia t prvide babies with free Mzart CDs. And the findings further shwed the imprtance f music in the cgnitive develpment f children.
Nw we knw the Mzart effect shws playing Mzart benefits brain develpment. But hw des that happen? The classical music pathways in the brain and the neural (神经的) trails we use fr spatial reasning are quite alike. When we listen t classical music r learn t play this kind f music, especially Mzart’s music, the spatial pathways in the brain are stimulated (刺激) and prepared fr use. This makes the mind mre active, leading t mre intelligence.
As parents, yu d nt need t wait until yur kid is in primary schl t start music lessns. Mst children between the age f fur and five are ready t start learning the basics f music. Early interventin (干预) can help yur baby grw int a smart adult, besides imprving his r her academic perfrmance and life skills.
28. What can we learn abut children listening t Mzart’s music?
A. They shw great interest in creating music.
B. They culd perfrm spatial tasks better.
C. They find his music difficult t understand.
D. They culd hld their attentin much lnger.
29. The authr intrduces the Mzart effect mainly by ________.
A. explaining dataB. stating arguments
C. prviding research resultsD. analyzing experts’ wrds
30. Why is classical music beneficial t brain develpment?
A. It makes the mind calm and clear.
B. It fixed sme damage t neural trails.
C. It helps awaken sme hidden memries.
D. It causes the brain’s spatial pathways t start t wrk.
31. What are parents advised t d t help their children be smart adults?
A. Train children t frm gd learning habits.
B. Develp an interest in music themselves.
C. Perfrm music with children as much as pssible.
D. Get children t start music lessns early n.
【答案】28. B 29. C 30. D 31. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了莫扎特效应有利于孩子大脑的发育。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“A study published in the jurnal Science fund that children wh listened t Mzart’s music, fr ten minutes shwed a clear imprvement in spatial (空间的) reasning tests than thse wh listened t ther sunds that can help peple relax. (发表在《科学》杂志上的一项研究发现，在空间推理测试中，听莫扎特音乐10分钟的儿童比听其他有助于放松的音乐的儿童表现出明显的提高。)”可知，儿童听莫扎特的音乐，他们可以更好地执行空间任务。故选B项。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“A grup f 3- t 4-yeard-ld kids were given music lessns fr six mnths. After the lessns, the perfrmance f the kids n a spatial reasning test saw 30 percent imprvement as cmpared t children wh undertk ther training r n training at all fr that lng.(一组3到4岁的孩子上了6个月的音乐课。上完课后，这些孩子在空间推理测试中的表现，与长期接受其他训练或不接受任何训练的孩子相比，提高了30%。)”可知，作者主要通过提供研究结果介绍莫扎特效应。故选C项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“When we listen t classical music r learn t play this kind f music, especially Mzart’s music, the spatial pathways in the brain are stimulated (刺激) and prepared fr use. This makes the mind mre active, leading t mre intelligence.(当我们听古典音乐或学习演奏这类音乐，特别是莫扎特的音乐时，大脑中的空间路径被刺激并准备使用。这会使大脑更活跃，从而提高智力。)”可知，因为古典音乐能导致大脑的空间路径开始工作，所以它对大脑发育有益。故选D项。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“As parents, yu d nt need t wait until yur kid is in primary schl t start music lessns. Mst children between the age f fur and five are ready t start learning the basics f music. Early interventin (干预) can help yur baby grw int a smart adult, besides imprving his r her academic perfrmance and life skills. (作为父母，你不需要等到你的孩子上小学才开始上音乐课。大多数4到5岁的孩子已经准备好开始学习基本的音乐知识了。早期干预可以帮助你的宝宝成长为一个聪明的成年人，除了提高他或她的学习成绩和生活技能。)”可知，父母应该让孩子们尽早开始上音乐课来帮助孩子成为聪明的成年人。故选D项。
D
On Saturday night, a five-persn team f the Chinese e-sprts club, with the full name EDward Gaming, wn the 2021 League f Legends Wrld Champinship in Reykjavik , Iceland , beating defending champin Damwn KIA (DK) frm Suth Krea. The live streaming f the champinship had ver 200 millin viewers n tw majr dmestic smartphne apps and ther channels.
The team has taken the pprtunity t share Chinese culture with the wrld. At the beginning f the champinship, the members f EDG and ther staff displayed tai chi, martial arts and traditinal Chinese cstumes in Reykjavik, launching a “Chinese hurricane” in the Icelandic capital. Nw the psting f phts and vides n scial netwrks have spread that hurricane t the whle wrld.
With the ppularity f digital technlgy, new frms f cultural exchanges have been appearing, f which e-sprts are f the httest. Unlike texts and vides, e-sprts g beynd the barriers f language and are understandable arund the wrld.
Als e-sprts appeal mst t thse in their early 20s, as shwn by the carnival f cllege students n Saturday night. That in turn makes them a gd bridge f cmmunicatin between Chinese yungsters and their cunterparts (同行) arund the wrld. Mre imprtantly, the e-sprts industry is sustainable (可持续的) in spreading Chinese culture, as the large audiences mean huge cmmercial ptential. In 2020 alne, the sales prfit f the dmestic e-sprts industry went beynd $ 43.56 billin, and invlved 280,000 cmpanies, which in turn created ver 10 millin jbs.
As early as 2019, Hainan prvince annunced its ambitius plan f building an internatinal e-sprts center. On Nv 5, the Organizing Cmmittee f the 2022 Asian Games in Hangzhu city, annunced it had listed eight e-sprts as events in the Games. Bth shw the strng plicy supprt being given t e-sprts.
With mre Chinese star gaming clubs and teams appearing, the industry is expected t bm and cntinue spreading Chinese culture t the wrld.
32. What can we knw frm the news reprt?
A. E-sprts play a significant rle in bridging cultures between natins.
B. The number f the viewers arund the wrld reached ver 200 millin.
C. There was a severe hurricane in Reykjavik, Iceland n Saturday night.
D. EDward Gaming has wn the LL Wrld Champinship twice n end.
33. What d the numbers in Paragraph 4 indicate?
A. E-sprts appealed t peple f all ages.
B. 2020 witnessed a turning pint f e-sprts.
C. E-sprts gave birth t many new cmpanies.
D. E-sprts bsted ecnmic develpment.
34. What can we infer frm the last but ne paragraph?
A. The first internatinal E-sprts centre was built in 2019.
B. E-sprts enjyed great ppularity in Hainan and Zhejiang.
C. E-sprts received fficial supprt frm the authrities.
D. E-sprts were first listed as events in the Asian Games.
35. What is the authr’s attitude twards the e-sprts industry?
A. Dubtful.B. Critical.C. Psitive.D. Cautius.
【答案】32. A 33. D 34. C 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。本文报道了周六中国电子竞技俱乐部EDG在冰岛雷克雅未克击败韩国队DK，获得2021年英雄联盟世界锦标赛冠军，电子竞技行业将蓬勃发展，并继续向世界传播中国文化。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The team has taken the pprtunity t share Chinese culture with the wrld (该团队借此机会与世界分享中国文化)”以及最后一段“With mre Chinese star gaming clubs and teams appearing, the industry is expected t bm and cntinue spreading Chinese culture t the wrld(随着更多中国明星游戏俱乐部和团队的出现，该行业有望蓬勃发展，并继续向世界传播中国文化)”可知，中国电子竞技俱乐部分享中国文化，随着电竞行业的蓬勃发展，中国文化会继续向世界传播，可见，电子竞技在沟通各国文化方面发挥着重要作用。因此，从新闻报道中我们能了解到A项“E-sprts play a significant rle in bridging cultures between natins.(电子竞技在沟通各国文化方面发挥着重要作用)”符合题意，故选A项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。通读第四段，尤其是“In 2020 alne, the sales prfit f the dmestic e-sprts industry went beynd $ 43.56 billin, and invlved 280,000 cmpanies, which in turn created ver 10 millin jbs.(仅在2020年，国内电子竞技产业的销售利润就超过435.6亿美元，涉及28万家公司，创造了1000多万个就业岗位)”可知，电子竞技产业产生了巨大的商业价值，促进了经济的发展。因此，第四段中的数字表示是D项“E-sprts bsted ecnmic develpment. (电子竞技促进了经济发展)”符合题意，故选D项。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“As early as 2019, Hainan prvince annunced its ambitius plan f building an internatinal e-sprts center. On Nv 5, the Organizing Cmmittee f the 2022 Asian Games in Hangzhu city, annunced it had listed eight e-sprts as events in the Games. (早在2019年，海南省就宣布了建设国际电子竞技中心的宏伟计划。11月5日，杭州2022年亚运会组委会宣布将八项电子竞技列为本届亚运会的比赛项目。两者都显示出对电子竞技的有力政策支持)”可知，海南和杭州的这两项政策，表明了官方非常支持电子竞技行业。因此，从倒数第二段我们能推断出的是C项“E-sprts received fficial supprt frm the authrities.(电子竞技得到了当局的官方支持)”符合题意，故选C项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段“With mre Chinese star gaming clubs and teams appearing, the industry is expected t bm and cntinue spreading Chinese culture t the wrld.(随着更多中国明星游戏俱乐部和团队的出现，该行业有望蓬勃发展，并继续向世界传播中国文化)”可知，作者认为，电子竞技有望蓬勃发展。因此，作者对电子体育产业持什么态度是C项“Psitive.(积极乐观的)”符合题意，故选C项。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
New Year’s reslutins yu shuld be making abut time management
Yu likely already have t many gals and t many disappintments frm this past year. S as yu lk ahead t 2020, the idea f adding mre seems kind f exciting but als a bit frbidding. That’s why as a time management cach, I recmmend that yu d the ppsite: ___36___
Knw less
It’s kay nt t be up-t-date n everything. T cut dwn n these distractins, yu might turn ff scial media ntificatins n yur phne. ____37____ Unsubscribe frm ntificatin emails r newsletters yu dn’t read regularly.
Reslutin: I reslve t be less aware f “interesting” things s I can be interested in and present fr the peple arund me.
Care less
This ne may sund a bit unfeeling.Yu may want t be a kind and thughtful persn fr yur friends and family and t serve yur clients well. ____38____ What that means is that yu say “N” a lt.
Here is a way:
I am at the service f my custmers Mnday thrugh Friday, during the day. ____39____ Being able t unplug frm wrk in my persnal time increases my ability t serve my clients well when I’m in the ffice.
Reslutin: ____40____ Cnsequently, I can match my time with my highest pririties and take better care f the peple clsest t me.
Is it easy t d less? N. But will it lead yu t the best utcmes in the end? Yes. Yu’ll thank yurself fr it at the end f 2020.
A. Reslve t d less.
B. Cntact peple face t face.
C. I have t manage my time strategically.
D. But I dn’t feel the need t be available 24/7.
E. Alternatively, yu culd fflad the apps altgether.
F. I reslve t care less abut what thers want me t d.
G. But yu can’t care abut everyne wh wants yur attentin prfessinally.
【答案】36. A 37. E 38. G 39. D 40. F
【解析】
【分析】本文为说明文。文章叙述了在新年如何制定关于管理时间的新年计划。工作日外要有自己的私人时间，用于做自己喜欢做的事。人的精力是有限的，不能尽力照顾每一个人，要关心最亲近的人。到了年底你会感激自己的。
【36题详解】
考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。第一段第一句“Yu likely already have t many gals and t many disappintments frm this past year. S as yu lk ahead t 2020, the idea f adding mre seems kind f exciting but als a bit frbidding.” 从去年开始，你可能已经有太多的目标和太多的失望。所以当你展望2020年，添加更多的想法似乎有点令人兴奋，但也有点令人生畏。下面说这就是我建议你反其道而行之（yu d the ppsite）: ___1___”。文中冒号起到解释说明作用，“d the ppsite”对应上文提到“the idea f adding mre”，与增加更多的想法相反的就是不去做多的计划，分析选项可知，可知A项Reslve t d less（决心少点）符合题意。故选A。
【37题详解】
考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本文的小标题“knw less”知道的少点。上句“It’s kay nt t be up-t-date n everything. T cut dwn n these distractins, yu might turn ff scial media ntificatins n yur phne.” 不了解每件事的最新进展也没关系。为了减少这些干扰，你可以关掉手机上的社交媒体通知。以及后面的“Unsubscribe frm ntificatin emails r newsletters yu dn’t read regularly.” 取消订阅你不经常阅读的通知邮件或时事通讯。这些都是呼应上文提到的减少社交媒体干扰，分析选项可知E项Alternatively, yu culd fflad the apps altgether（或者，你也可以完全卸载应用程序）中用“Alternatively”提出另外一种解决方案，即把应用程序卸载了，也就了解的少了，可知E项符合题意，故选E。
【38题详解】
考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。针对前文“yu may want t be a kind and thughtful persn fr yur friends and family and t serve yur clients well” 你可能想成为一个善良体贴的人，为您的朋友和家人，并为您的客户提供良好的服务。结合空后“What that means is that yu say “N” a lt.”意味着多拒绝。可知，结合本段的小标题为“care less(少关心点)”。可知，本段就是要求你少点关心。分析选项可知，G项But yu can’t care abut everyne wh wants yur attentin prfessinally.（但你不能关心每个想要你专门关心的人）与少点关心意义一致。把本句放入句中，即：但你不能关心每个想要你专门关心的人，这意味着你经常说“不”。可知，意义上是一致的，故选G。
【39题详解】
考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。前文“I am at the service f my custmers Mnday thrugh Friday, during the day” 我星期一到星期五白天都在为顾客服务。后文又提到“Being able t unplug frm wrk in my persnal time” 能够在我的私人时间里从工作中解脱出来。可知，没有必要一周七天都要工作。要用自己的私人时间。分析选项可知，D项But I dn’t feel the need t be available 24/7（但是我觉得没有必要一周七天，一天24小时都要为客户服务）符合题意，由此故而中间需要D项作为衔接。故选D。
【40题详解】
考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空格后的“I can match my time with my highest pririties and take better care f the peple clsest t me.” 我可以将我的时间做我的最优先要做的事，更好地照顾与我最亲近的人。因此可知，不能在乎别人要你做什么，而要做你最想做的事，照顾你最想照顾的人。这也呼应前面的小标题“Care less”提出的新年心愿。分析选项可知F 项I reslve t care less abut what thers want me t d（我决心不去在乎别人想让我做什么）符合语境可知，可知F项符合题意，故选F。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In July, a tw-minute-lng vide began spreading n the Internet. The vide featured a ____41____ ballet student dancing in the rain. As the rain falls, frming small ____42____ between the unsmth grund n which he dances, Anthny, 11, ____43____ rund and rund.
The ____44____ has been seen mre than 20 millin times n scial media platfrms, which has turned a ____45____ n the unlikely stry f a ballet schl in a pr suburb f Lags, Nigeria: The Leap f Dance Academy. Funded by Daniel in 2017, the academy has ____46____ the lives f its students, affrding them a place t ____47____ and t dream.
Fr nw, the Leap f Dance Academy is hused at the hme f its ____48____, Daniel. Every day after schl, 12 lcal students make their way t his apartment. He ____49____ his furniture fr mre space and _____50_____ a thin sheet ver the cement (水泥) flr fr class. What is the mst _____51_____ is that the mirrr was glued by dzens f brken mirrrs.
“We have _____52_____ frm s many peple. We appreciate their letters, in which they say they are _____53_____ by the students and by dance,” Daniel said. “They felt ur _____54_____ and came alive. They _____55_____ us that art is here t stay.”
Sme netizens remarked: “This is a realistic prtrayal frm a pr by t ballet prince. Anyne with a dream is great.”
41. A. yungB. prfessinalC. disabledD. rich
42. A. funtainsB. plsC. drpsD. rivers
43. A. walksB. lksC. turnsD. swims
44. A. imageB. bkC. phtD. vide
45. A. atmsphereB. cnclusinC. existenceD. fcus
46. A. transfrmedB. cnsideredC. tackledD. reduced
47. A. witnessB. shelterC. danceD. debate
48. A. vlunteerB. funderC. spnsrD. supprter
49. A. takes apartB. pulls dwnC. lays utD. pushes aside
50. A. spreadsB. decratesC. createsD. purchases
51. A. essentialB. specialC. evidentD. strange
52 A. learntB. differedC. heardD. delivered
53. A. amusedB. saddenedC. inspiredD. frightened
54. A. dignityB. misfrtuneC. srrwD. jy
55. A. remindedB. prmisedC. warnedD. explained
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. C 54. D 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。一名年轻的芭蕾舞学生在雨中跳舞的视频在网络上得到了关注。这名学生来自于尼日利亚贫困郊区的一所舞蹈学院——飞跃舞蹈学院。尽管条件简陋，学院的创始人Daniel尽一切可能帮助学生们学习舞蹈，放飞梦想。他的举措得到了很多人的支持。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：视频中，一名年轻的芭蕾舞学生在雨中跳舞。A. yung年轻的；B. prfessinal专业的；C. disabled残疾的；D. rich富有的。根据“Anthny, 11”可知，11岁的Anthny是一名年轻的芭蕾舞学生。故选A项。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：雨不停地下，11岁的安东尼在不平坦的地面上跳舞，雨水在地面上形成了一个个小水塘，他不停在地上转圈。A. funtains泉水；B. pls池塘；C. drps水滴；D. rivers河流。根据“As the rain falls”可知，雨水在地面上形成了小池塘（水塘）。故选B项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：雨不停地下，11岁的安东尼在不平坦的地面上跳舞，雨水在地面上形成了一个个小水塘，他不停在地上转圈。A. walks步行；B. lks看；C. turns转；D. swims游泳。根据“rund and rund”可知，舞者不停转圈。turn arund（转圈）符合题意。故选C项。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这段视频在社交媒体平台上的点击量已超过2000万次，它将人们的注意力转向了尼日利亚拉各斯贫困郊区一所不太可能发生此景的芭蕾舞学校：飞跃舞蹈学院。A. image图像；B. bk书本；C. pht照片；D. vide 视频。根据文章第一句中“a tw-minute-lng vide”可知，这是一段跳舞的视频。故选D项。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这段视频在社交媒体平台上的点击量已超过2000万次，它将人们的注意力转向了尼日利亚拉各斯贫困郊区一所不太可能发生此景的芭蕾舞学校：飞跃舞蹈学院。A. atmsphere气氛；B. cnclusin结论；C. existence存在；D. fcus关注。根据“The ____4____ has been seen mre than 20 millin times n scial media platfrms”可知，这段跳舞视频得到了网络关注。故选D项。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：该学院于2017年由丹尼尔创立，它改变了学生们的生活，为他们提供了一个跳舞和梦想的地方。A. transfrmed改变；B. cnsidered考虑；C. tackled处理；D. reduced减少。根据“affrding them a place t ____7____ and t dream.”及上文“in a pr suburb f Lags, Nigeria”可知，舞蹈学院改变了学生们的生活，为他们提供了梦想。故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：该学院于2017年由丹尼尔创立，它改变了学生们的生活，为他们提供了一个跳舞和梦想的地方。A. witness目击；B. shelter掩蔽；C. dance跳舞；D. debate辩论。根据“The Leap f Dance Academy”可知，舞蹈学院为学生们提供了跳舞和梦想的地方。故选C项。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：目前，飞跃舞蹈学院位于其创始人丹尼尔的家中。A. vlunteer志愿者；B. funder创始人；C. spnsr赞助商；D. supprter支持者。根据“Fr nw, the Leap f Dance Academy is hused at the hme f its ____8____, Daniel.”可知，Daniel是这所舞蹈学院的创始人。故选B项。
【49题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：他把家具推到一边以腾出更多的空间，并在水泥地上铺上一张薄薄的纸用来上课。A. takes apart参与；B. pulls dwn推翻；C. lays ut展示；D. pushes aside推开。根据“fr mre space”可知，Daniel推开家具给学生们跳舞腾出地方。故选D项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他把家具推到一边以腾出更多的空间，并在水泥地上铺上一张薄薄的纸用来上课。A. spreads展开；B. decrates装饰；C. creates创造；D. purchases购买。根据“a thin sheet ver the cement flr fr class”可知，Daniel还在地上展开一条薄床单给学生们练习舞蹈。故选A项。
【51题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最特别的是，这面镜子是由几十面破镜子粘起来的。A. essential必要的；B. special特殊的；C. evident清楚的；D. strange奇怪的。根据“that the mirrr was glued by dzens f brken mirrrs”可知，舞蹈室里的镜子是由几十面破镜子粘起来的，这是最特别的。故选B项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：丹尼尔说：“我们收到了很多人的来信。我们感谢他们的来信。他们在信中说，他们受到了学生和舞蹈的激励。”A. learnt学习；B. differed不同于；C. heard听说；D. delivered传递。根据“We appreciate their letters”可知，Daniel和学生们收到了很多来信。hear frm（收到……的来信）固定短语。故选C项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：丹尼尔说：“我们收到了很多人的来信。我们感谢他们的来信。他们在信中说，他们受到了学生和舞蹈的激励。”A. amused使娱乐；B. saddened使伤心；C. inspired激励；D. frightened使害怕。根据“We appreciate their letters”可知，寄信人被学生们跳舞的故事激励了。故选C项。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“他们感受到了我们的喜悦，活了过来。”A. dignity尊严；B. misfrtune不幸；C. srrw悲伤；D. jy欢乐。根据“came alive”可知，寄信人感受到了学生们跳舞的喜悦与快乐，内心被梦想唤醒了。故选D项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们提醒我们，艺术是永恒的。A. reminded提醒；B. prmised承诺；C. warned警告；D. explained解释。本句中的They指代寄信的人，他们的来信提醒Daniel及学生们艺术是永恒的。故选A项。
第II卷（非选择题55分）
第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently, Chinese peple frm all walks f life____56____(discver)their daily lives are filled with an academic term; invlutin(内卷). In agricultural ecnmics, invlutin riginally means that____57____(add) wrk is put int agricultural prductin fr higher utput,____58____yet desn’t increase prprtinally(成比例地).
Our sciety is becming increasingly cmpetitive when ppulatin utgrws resurces. Accrdingly,____59____we used t achieve easily requires mre effrts nw. The level f cmpetitin we have in ur sciety is ften cmpared t millins f trps____60____(crss) a single wden bridge. The____61____(majr) f us are trying hard t get ahead f the trps.
Netizens nw use invlutin t describe their current cnditins, especially in the study f children. Parents feel stressed____62____(prvide) their children with the best, and children must keep____63____in the race. Thugh great effrts have been made, they find it much____64____(hard) t g t the schls that they have been lking frward t.
T much pressure is bund t d harm t children physically and mentally. Parents shuld cl dwn firstly and relieve their wn anxiety, taking_____65_____(measure) t rid their children f heavy burden frm invlutin.
【答案】56. have discvered
57. additinal
58. which 59. what
60. crssing
61. majrity
62. t prvide
63. up 64. harder
65 measures
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。文章主要讲述在竞争力越来越大的中国，“内卷”这个词淋漓尽致体现出了人们的现状，尤其是现在的孩子们的学习上。作者建议父母们应该首先冷静下来并且放松自己的紧张情绪，采取措施让孩子们摆脱内卷所带来的繁重压力。
【56题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意：最近，各行各业的中国人都发现她们的日常生活充满了一个专业术语：内卷。根据句子结构和意思可知，句子的时间状语是“Recently”，所以这里考查现在完成时的谓语动词。主语是“Chinese peple”，所以助动词用have。故填have discvered。
【57题详解】
考查形容词。句意：在农业经济上，内卷原来的意思是，为了更高的产量投入额外的劳动却没有成比例的提升。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查形容词修饰后面的名词“wrk”，做定语。故填additinal。
【58题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：见第2题。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查定语从句。先行词是“utput”，在非限制性定语从句“yet desn’t increase prprtially”中作主语，指物。故填which。
【59题详解】
考查主语从句。句意：因此，我们过去很容易就能实现的事情现在需要付出更多的努力。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查主语从句。从句“we used t achieve easily”中缺少动词“achieve”的宾语，指物，“什么”的意思。故填what。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我们在现代社会的竞争水平经常被比作百万大军过独木桥。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查现在分词做后置定语，修饰前面的名词“millins f trps”，和动词“crss”是逻辑上的主谓关系。故填crssing。
【61题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：我们大部分人都在努力跑在大军的前面。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查固定短语“the majrity f”表示“大部分”的意思。故填majrity。
【62题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：父母们因要给孩子们提供最好的条件而感到有压力，并且孩子们必须要在这场比赛中不掉队。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查动词不定式做原因状语，修饰系表结构“feel stressed”。故填t prvide。
【63题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：见第7题。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查固定短语“keep up”表示“保持不掉队”的意思。故填up。
【64题详解】
考查形容词。句意：虽然他们也很努力，但是他们发现考上他们期待的大学很难。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查形容词比较级做宾语补足语，被“much”修饰，对形式宾语“it”补充说明。故填harder。
【65题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：父母们应该首先冷静下来并且放松自己的紧张情绪，采取措施让孩子们摆脱内卷所带来的繁重压力。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查固定短语“take measures”表示“采取措施”的意思。故填measures。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，你打算寒假去上海旅游，请给你的美国朋友Jerry发邮件，邀请他与你同游，内容包括：
1.邀请Jerry与你同游；2.你的旅游计划；3.期待回复
注意：80词左右；适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：外滩 the bund；东方明珠 the Oriental Pearl Twer；迪士尼乐园 the Disneyland
Dear Jerry,
Hw are yu?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】One pssible versin：
Dear Jerry,
Hw are yu? I intend t travel t Shanghai during the winter vacatin. I am writing t invite yu t g with me.
Accrding t my plan, I will stay in Shanghai fr a whle week t enjy the beautiful city scenery. I plan t make my way t the Bund where yu can have a gd view f the Oriental Pearl Twer. I als decide t visit the Disneyland, which is a must fr visitrs.
I knw it will be pleasant t travel with yu. Whatever yur decisin is, please let me knw. Lking frward t yur early reply.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给你的美国朋友Jerry发邮件，邀请他与你同游上海并告知他你的出游计划。
【详解】1.词汇积累
打算做某事：intend t d sth.→mean/plan t d sth.
欣赏：enjy→admire/appreciate
决定：decide → determine
开心的：pleasant→delighted
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I intend t travel t Shanghai during the winter vacatin.
拓展句：I intend t travel t Shanghai which we have been lnging fr during the winter vacatin.
【点睛】[高分句型1]I plan t make my way t the Bund where yu can have a gd view f the Oriental Pearl Twer.（运用了where引导的限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]Whatever yur decisin is, please let me knw.（运用了whatever引导的让步状语从句）
第二节（满分25分）读后续写
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On Friday the 13th f March, my six-year-ld sn Jack came hme with a huge packet f wrksheets in his schlbag. Sn after, I received the email I had feared was cming-Jack’s schl wuld be clsed fr at least the next tw weeks. The COVID-19 quarantine (隔离期) had begun. At least nw I wuld knw he was safe at hme. I spent the weekend gathering supplies such as pencils, crayns and paper and setting up a classrm n my dining rm table.
On the first day f what was referred t as "distance learning", I realized I was being verly ptimistic, and I nly had ne child t teach. He suffers frm hearing lss and wears hearing aids. In schl, he receives special services frm a teacher f the deaf, a speech therapist (治疗专家)，an ccupatinal therapist, and a physical therapist. In additin t his majr classes, there was als his music class, art class, cmputer educatin, the library, and physical educatin. I was suddenly ten teachers all at the same time, and the wrk began piling up!
Althugh my jb as a freelance (自由职业的) writer allws me t wrk accrding t my wn schedule, I wuld nrmally wrk when Jack was at schl. Nw that time was taken up with schl days at hme. This meant I was teaching fr mst f the day and then wrking as a writer all afternn int the evening. Many days didn’t stp until bedtime, and then we were right back at it the next mrning. This was the new nrmal and it was stressful. Mre than nce, I fund myself feeling angry fr n particular reasn. On ne ccasin. I shuted angrily at my printer simply because it wuldn’t wrk prperly.
One day, I was helping Jack with a shrt jurnal. As part f his class wrksheets, he was required t write and draw abut the interesting things that happened at hme. I secretly cheered at the pprtunity t apply my prfessinal skills t my sn’s educatin.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I tld him all the things I knew abut stry writing.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After half an hur, I fund that Jack’s paper was still blank.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文：
I tld him all the things I knew abut stry writing. I srted ut a few magazines with my articles and read t him in a lud and clear vice. I even acted ut sme f the stries. Hwever, Jack didn’t seem t pay much attentin. Turning the crayn ver in his hand, he lked at me, then at the blank piece f paper. I remembered hw I enjyed the quiet afternns typing away n my laptp and thught he might need space t build up his stry. I tld Jack he culd start writing and left him t get n with it.
After half an hur, I fund that Jack’s paper was still blank. Stress and impatience burned in my stmach, I kncked heavily n the dining rm table and was ready t lecture him n hw t be a gd student. Instead, Jack raised his head, tears welling up in his eyes. “I’m scared, Mm,” he sbbed. “Yu are always angry.” I was speechless. Thinking abut the past tw weeks, I realized what a hrrible teacher I had been I tld Jack we culd take an afternn ff. The jurnal culd wait until we filled the day with sme happy memries.
【解析】
【分析】本文以儿子回家，学校关闭为线索展开，讲述了作者在COVID-19隔离期间，在家单独为自己六岁的且听力受损的儿子进行教学所遇到的困难和压力，以及最终结果。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我告诉了他我所知道的关于写故事的一切。”可知，第一段可描写作者以自己的经验教导儿子怎样写故事。
②由第二段首句内容“半小时后，我发现杰克的试卷还是空白的。”可知，第二段可描写作者焦躁不安，教训儿子，同时发现自己的教法很失败，所以改变教学方法。
2.续写线索：教导——诵读——表演——不在意——不耐烦——教训——委屈——改变
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.诵读：read/recite
②.表演：act ut/perfrm
③.教训：teach him a lessn/lecture him
情绪类
①.不在意：pay n attentin/ take n ntice f
②.不耐烦：impatience/restless with anxiety
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. Turning the crayn ver in his hand, he lked at me, then at the blank piece f paper. (运用了非谓语动词现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2]. Instead, Jack raised his head, tears welling up in his eyes. (运用了独立主格结构作状语)