02，福建省漳州市东山县2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份02，福建省漳州市东山县2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7， Wh is Mike?， 33等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷(非选择题)两卷。共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第I卷 (选择题 共85分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题； 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why des Cindy knw much abut animals?
A. She wrks n a farm.
B. She really likes animals.
C. She nce lived n the farm.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The mdern lifestyle.
B. A painting.
C. A trip t the cuntryside.
3. What des Mary prbably d?
A. She is a jurnalist. B. She is a firefighter. C. She is an animal trainer.
4. Wh is Mike?
A. The wman's husband.
B. The wman's father.
C. The wman's sn.
5. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Assistant and shpper.
C. Custmer and repairman.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Wh des the wman want t buy a sfa fr?
A. Her sister. B. Her friend. C. Herself.
7. Where are the speakers?
A. In a grcery stre. B. In a bedding shp. C. In a supermarket.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What des the wman have t d?更多课件 教案 视频 等低价同类优质滋源请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 A. Write tw essays. B. Prepare a research paper. C. Study fr an English test.
9. Hw des the wman feel abut her classes?
A. Excited. B. Stressed. C. Bred.
10. What is The Grapes f Wrath?
A. A shrt stry. B. A mvie. C. A sad bk.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. What has made wrking at hme pssible?
A. Living far frm wrkplaces.
B. Cmmunicatin industry.
C. Mre jb pprtunities.
12. What is the advantage f wrking at hme accrding t the wman?
A. Saving mre time.
B. Having a lt f freedm.
C. Taking care f the family easily.
13. What might happen in the future in the wman's pinin?
A. British cmpany will mve verseas
B. All cmpanies will emply hmewrkers.
C. Peple will wrk at hme fr a freign cmpany.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What is Penny's current prblem?
A. She has a tthache. B. She has a sre thrat. C. She has an earache.
15. Hw ften will Penny take the medicine?
A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.
16. When des the cnversatin take place?
A. On Mnday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday.
17. What des the man ask Penny t d in the end?
A. Make an appintment. B. G t the medicine shp.
C. Take the medicine prperly.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. Hw many factrs f car accidents are mentined?
A.2. B.3. C.4.
19. What measure has been taken t reduce car accidents?
A. Imprved highway design B. Stricter traffic management.
C Strengthened training fr drivers.
20. What remains an imprtant cause f rd accidents?
A. Pr traffic cntrl.
B. Sme driverless cars.
C. Drivers' carelessness.
英语试题 第 2 页 共 8 页第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Being a teenager can be difficult, since yu're dealing with hrmnes, higher expectatins, and the prcess f finding yur place in the wrld. But that desn't mean yu can't enjy the teen years. If yu want t have enjyable teenage years, there are sme things yu can d—big and small—that can make a huge difference!
Setting Realistic Expectatins
Avid media-based expectatins, gd r bad. Being a teenager is nt necessarily any easier r mre difficult than any ther life stage. Althugh adlesce nce is a time f great change, this des nt necessarily mean it will be the mst difficult time f yur life. If yu are wrried that this new life stage will be full f everpresent drama(意外), the truth is that this is just anther stage f yur life which yu will get thrugh as much as yu did in childhd lng ag.
Develping Yurself
Develp yur sense f self, fcusing mre n yur wn thughts and gals, instead f what ther peple think. Fr lts f peple, the teenage years are full f wrries. Stp paying s much attentin t them! Many wrries are based n what ther peple think, rather than what yu think. G ahead and d what yu want t d,withut cnsidering the pinin f thers.
Develping Relatinships
Wrk t imprve yur scial skills. Sme teens have truble with scial interactin, with the reasns behind it varying. Since scial interactin is necessary in rder t succeed, it's imprtant t learn hw t deal with shyness and scial anxiety. Cnsider wrking with a friend r a family member f clse age t develp yur scial skills. It may nt replace new scial exchanges, but it's a gd practice.
Remember, nt everyne enjys their teens; that's just a fact f life. Hwever, if yu dn't enjy yur teens, cncentrate n being kind t thers and getting thrugh it.
21. The reasn why it can be hard fr us t get thrugh teenager is that .
A. we are afraid f hrmnes B. thers expect t much frm us
C. it is the hardest stage in ur life D. we will lse ur way in the wrld
22. Why is scial interactin necessary?
A. It helps imprve ur scial skills. B. It helps increase ur chance f success.
C. It helps us get away frm wrries. D. It helps deal with shyness and scial anxiety.
23. What's the pinin f the writer?
A. All f us are able t experience an enjyable adlescence.
B. What we think f urselves can cause much truble.
C. If we can't enjy ur adlescence, we shuld try t get thrugh it.
D. We shuld pay much attentin t ur wn thughts as well as thers' pinin.
B
In 2015 I left Lndn t vlunteer in Nigeria fr 7 mnths. My rle was t set up yuth clubs in primary and secndary schls. The sake f the yuth clubs was t teach children life skills such as teamwrk, science and math. Setting up yuth clubs in Nigeria was a fantastic experience. I gt t help ther peple and learn abut Nigerian culture first-hand. In particular I learnt abut Nigerian fd, clthing and languages.
I discvered there is a wide variety f fds in Nigeria. Nigerian fd has a lt f flavr, spice and clr fr yu t cnsume. Rice, beans, meat, yam and cassava are main fd items. The mst cmmn meats are gat, chicken, beef and prk. My favrite Nigerian fd is beans and plantain prridge.
As well as wearing Western clthing, such as jeans and T-shirts, Nigerians als wear traditinal clthing. Traditinal clthing is bld with bright clrs, eye-catching patterns and unique shapes. Nigerians wear traditinal clthing n Fridays and Sundays and fr special ccasins such as weddings. Nigerians either make the clthes themselves r get them made at a tailr's.
The fficial language in Nigeria was intrduced t Nigeria when Nigeria became part f the British Empire in 1901, s while traveling in big cities, yu can hear my mther tngue spken. Outside f these cities peple speak lts f ther languages. In fact, there are ver 521 languages that have been spken in Nigeria. These languages came frm different ethnic grups. There are n average tw languages in every ethnic grup in Nigeria. The mst ppular languages are Hausa, Igb and Yruba. There is als Nigerian Pidgin, meaning a simplified language that develped between tw r mre ethnic grups that did nt have a language in cmmn.
24. Why were the yuth clubs created in Nigeria?
A. T educate students smething like science and maths.
B. T assist students in primary and secndary schls.
C. T give students a wnderful experience.
D T intrduce Nigerian clthing and languages t thers.
25. What's the authr's attitude twards Nigerian fd?
A. Cnfused. B. Indifferent. C. Wrried. D. Psitive.
26. Hw many ethnic grups at least are there in Nigeria?
A. Over 250. B. Over 300. C. Over 400. D. Over 500.
27. What d we knw abut Nigerian Pidgin mentined in the text?
A. It is a mixture f languages Hausa, Igb and Yruba.
B. It is cnsidered as the widely used language in Nigeria.
C. It is a language invented t be used fr ver tw grups.
D. It is the secnd fficial language accepted by Nigerians.
C
Earthquakes cannt be frecast, but engineers can prepare fr them. Seismic-islatin systems use cncrete(水泥), rubber and metal t reduce quake damage. But such adaptatins are expensive. Engineer Jian Zhang f the University f Califrnia, Ls Angeles, says the system can increase building csts by 20 percent. Althugh these systems might save mre than they cst ver time, builders in sme areas may nt have the mney fr them.
A new seismic-islatin methd uses the physics f rlling t create a simpler, lwer-cst chice with easily fund things: used tennis balls. The team f Michalis Vassiliu, an engineer, based its methd n an early frm f seismic
islatin that rlls a shaking building t a stp the way a skater cmes t rest. By separating a building frm the grund with a layer f balls, rlling islatin changes hrizntal shaking int a sft rcking mvement and uses frictin t reduce the shaking.
The researchers built a cheap mdel cnsisting f fur filled tennis balls between tw cncrete bards, and they fund that it withstd simulated(仿造的) earthquake shaking while supprting eight kilnewtns(千牛顿)f frce per ball—abut twice what islatin systems might experience under ne-stry huses. The balls had t cntain exactly-the right amunt f the cncrete mixture t reduce the shaking withut cracking during tests.
Zhang, wh didn't take part in the study, says that the wrk is valuable. But she ntes that the results are basic. Vassiliu agrees that next steps will mean creating and testing a larger mdel with hundreds f tennis balls. Vassili u says that he has received mney t test the system n the grund t imprve the inventin. “Fr this t actually be applied,” he adds, “yu need t develp it with engineers frm develping cuntries s that it actually deals with their needs.”
28. What is the first paragraph mainly abut?
A. Earthquakes can't be frecast.
B. Seismic-islatin systems can reduce building csts by 20 percent.
C. Engineers can prepare fr earthquakes.
D. Present seismic-islatin systems are expensive.
29. Which is nt the advantage f the new seismic-islatin system?
A. It is simple. B. It is cheap.
C. It nly needs used tennis. D. It is better t reduce damage.
30. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t?
A. The new system mdel. B. The simulated earthquake.
C. A filled tennis ball. D. A ne-stry huse.
31. What des Jian Zhang think f the new system?
A. It is little valuable. B. It is t simple t use.
C. It needs t be imprved. D. It nly be needed in develping cuntry.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fr sme peple, the warmest memries frm childhd cme frm being read a great stry. 32 It develps children's language skills and increases their ability t succeed in schl and, later wrk.
A new reprt by the American Academy f Pediatrics says reading alud is s imprtant that parents shuld start as sn as their children are brn and cntinue t read alud even after their children can read by themselves. They say parents shuld als pint t and talk abut pictures in bks fr infants(婴幼儿). 33
The cmpany Schlastic is a majr U. S. publisher f children's bks. Every tw years, Schlastic publishes a reprt n American reading attitudes and habits. The 2015 reprt says nly 31percent f children in the U. S. read a bk fr fun almst every day.
34 One is simply t have bks in the hme. Elizabeth Lyttletn, the mther f three, is lucky. Her mther nce wrte and illustrated children's bks, s the family always have plenty t read. She says all her children learn frm bks but in different ways. 35 Researchers frm the Schlastic cmpany fund that 80% f children surveyed f all ages say they lve being read t. And children aged 6 t 1 1 whse parents d nt read t them anymre say they miss it.
36 Of all the 6 t 17-year-lds in the Schlastic study, mre than 90% said their favrite bks are the nes they chse fr themselves.
There are ther methds that might help yu with yur studying.
A. The Schlastic reprt als suggests permitting children t chse their wn bks.
B. Schlastic als discvers sme ways t develp a lve f reading in a child.
C. A bk des nt have t be serius t be gd fr kids.
D. Fr yung children, parents shuld ask questins abut the bk.
E. D children still read fr fun?
F. Anther way t develp a reading habit in children is t read t them.
G. But reading t children des mre than create warm memries.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分)
When I was little, I spent much time at my grandfather's huse, watching him paint all day lng. What I remember mst was hw he 37 painting ld ships.
As I grew up, we hardly 38 . I nticed he didn't really 39 much anymre. Abut a year ag, he had a heart attack. In and ut f the 40 fr a while, he recvered but was still 41 , mving arund his huse in a wheelchair.
Then, I started 42 his huse and we began t talk mre. We discussed life and ur interests. Every time I 43 , he wanted t talk a lt. I figured he was lnely and enjyed the 44 . Wndering why he didn't start painting again, I made it a pint t casually(不经意地) 45 it when I came ver, telling him ften that he shuld paint again.
It 46 ! He started sending me t buy paint and pster bards. He asked me abut clrs and 47 me his paintings. I lved the way he painted the 48 ships. He lked happier. Painting seemed t have brught back sme 49 part f him.
Cleaning fr my grandpa has brught us clser. Despite his seventy-five years f age, I 50 t discurage him frm painting. Days like these are 51 , and I enjy the little mments.
37. A. missed B. lved C. avided D. started
38. A. fught B. explred C. traveled D. spke
39. A. paint B. laugh C. exercise D. care
40. A. ffice B. hspital C. ship D. city
41. A. psitive B. busy C. calm D. weak
42. A. searching B. repairing C. cleaning D. sharing
43. A. set ff B. turned up C. lked arund D. called back
44. A. rest B. freedm C. challenge D. cmpany
45. A. drp B. answer C. mentin D. request
46. A. wrked B. cntinued C. happened D. appeared
47. A. lent B. shwed C. prmised D. delivered
48. A. freign B. brken C. empty D. ancient
49. A. fun B. smart C. yuthful D. secret
50. A. refuse B. decide C. attempt D. fail
51. A. specific B. rdinary C. valuable D. lng
第II卷(非选择题 共65分)
第二节 单句语法填空(共10小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面句子，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
52. It is (predict) that the heavy snw will last fr anther ne week.
53. After a lng (absent) frm wrk, I went back t the cmpany.
54. He has a gd cm mand English, which will help him t find the jb easily.
55. Upn (hear) the news, his mther burst int laughter.
56. The singing cntest, we had expected, was successful.
57. If (admit) t the club, yu'll be infrmed.
58. We will (water) the flwers at 8 tmrrw.
59. They treated the (adpt) sn as if he were their wn child.
60. It is n use (try) t escape.
61. It is an effective way t appeal the news media.
第四部分 写作(共三节，满分50分)：
第一节 英汉互译 (共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)
62. The questin is whether technlgy is ur servant r ur master.
63. This is abslutely the mst disappinting situatin I've ever encuntered.
64.由于老师的表扬，过去的一年见证了我在英语方面取得的巨大进步。(witness)
65.早睡早起对我们的健康有好处。 (动词ing形式做主语)
66.我们设法说服她接受了我们的邀请。(persuade)
第二节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假设你是学生李华，你和在上海上学的英国朋友Tm约好下周末去北京旅游，但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件：
1.表示歉意；
2.解释原因；
3.另约时间。
注意: 1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节。
Dear Tm,
Hpe this letter finds yu well.
Yurs,
Li Hua