2023-2024学年内蒙古部分名校高三上学期期中联合考试英语试题含答案

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1.本试卷共150分.考试时间120分钟.
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上.
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.
1. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.
2. Hw did the man g t Jiuzhaigu?
A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane.
3 What might Andy d tmrrw night?
A. Wrk vertime. B. Watch a ftball game. C. Pick up his wife
4. What des Tm think f the weather in his hmetwn?
A. Warm. B. Cmfrtable. C. Wet.
5. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a hspital. B. In a first-aid tent. C. At a swimming center.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.
6. What clr is the wman’s purse?
A. Red. B. Black. C. White.
7. Which f the fllwing is in the wman’s purse?
A. Tw phts. B. Sme mney. C. An ID card.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题.
8. What des the man say abut the dress?
A. It’s sft. B. It’s f high quality. C. It’s wrthless.
9. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She will take the dress.
B. She has gained sme weight.
C. She shuld get a smaller dress.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.
10. What des the man try hard t d?
A. Learn t ck. B. Have mre fruit. C. Get rid f a bad habit.
11. What des the wman advise the man t d?
A. D yga. B. Try Japanese fd. C. Have a regular checkup.
12. What des the wman plan t d n Sunday?
A. Wrk at hme. B. D exercise with the man. C. Help at the cmmunity center.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题.
13. Where will the speakers prbably have the picnic?
A. By the lake. B. At the park. C. On the beach.
14. Hw lng will it take t reach the picnic area?
A. Tw hurs. B. One hur. C. Half an hur.
15. Why des the man insist n visiting the picnic area?
A. His parents live there. B. It has magical scenery. C. It was his wedding place.
16. What are the speakers unable t take alng fr the picnic?
A. The blanket. B. The basket. C. The chairs.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.
17. What did Jin Schfield d at the labratry?
A. She did vluntary wrk.
B. She wrked as a translatr.
C. She helped treat deaf peple.
18. What did Jin Schfield share with her friend?
A. Her idea abut creating a device.
B. Her knwledge f sign language.
C. Her experience f learning a language.
19. Hw did Jin Schfield and her friend start their wrk?
A. They wrked with lcal prfessrs.
B. They cmmunicated in sign language daily.
C. They tk nline machine learning curses.
20. When did Jin Schfield and her friend win 10,000?
A. In2019. B. In2020. C. In2021.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.
A
The Student Essay Cmpetitin f Yrkshire
We are thrilled t annunce the beginning f ur annual student essay cmpetitin. This cmpetitin prvides a fantastic pprtunity fr all f yu t shwcase yur writing skills, express yur creativity and win exciting prizes.
The theme fr this year’s cmpetitin is “The Pwer f Educatin”. We want t hear yur thughts n hw educatin has the pwer t make a difference t the wrld, transfrm lives, and create a better future fr all. All high schl students frm Yrkshire can participate in the cmpetitin.
Essay Guidelines:
* The essay shuld be written in English.
* The wrd cunt shuld be between 500 and 1,000.
* The essay shuld be different frm anything that has existed befre and nt be previusly published.
* Prper citatin and referencing are required fr external surces used
* Plagiarism(抄袭) will result in disqualificatin.
Submissin Details:
Please submit yur essays via email t YKSEC@yah.cm by 8th next mnth. The subject line f the email shuld read: “Student Essay Cmpetitin + yur name”.
Prizes:
We have exciting prizes lined up fr the winners f this cmpetitin. The tp ten winners will receive a trip t Lndn. Additinally, the winning essays will be featured n ur website and scial media platfrms, giving yu a chance t shwcase yur wrk t a wider audience.
1. What is the text?
A. A guidebk.B. A reprt.C. An annuncement.D. An applicatin.
2. Wh is qualified t jin in the cmpetitin f Yrkshire?
A. A lcal high schl student.B. A freign exchange student.
C. A cllege student frm Lndn.D. A primary schl student in Yrkshire.
3. Which f the fllwing is a rule f the cmpetitin?
A. The essay must be riginal.B. The essay shuld be sent by letter.
C. Any language is suitable fr the judges.D. Mre than 1,000 wrds can be accepted.
B
In recent fast paced life, the demands and pressures f wrk left me feeling mentally and physically stressed. I decided t discnnect frm my jb fr a while fr a mental break. As a nature lver, withut any delay, I came t Brne, the wrld’s third largest island.
Upn arrival, a lcal ffered t be my guide, which was a great bnus fr me. He led me thrugh the jungle and I was immersed in the explratin. One day, the guide turned ff the smth rad and tk me acrss a rugh hillside instead. We picked ur way gingerly when suddenly, a Rafflesia (大王花) appeared int my view amng thse stnes. Mre than delighted, I bent dwn and put my nse practically t feel the flwer’s special flavur.
As I was appraching the end f my trip, there was anther thing highlighting my trip. We happened t encunter the king f the crcdile (鳄鱼), a saltwater crcdile, which can grw t a length f 6 meters. It was getting dark. When we shne a flashlight twards the muddy shre, little sunds emerged in the darkness as if smething unseen underwater had brken the mud. Taking a secnd lk, we sptted tw greedy eyes just abve the water line. Cautiusly, we apprached it and finally culd figure ut it was a baby crcdile. Thugh alarmed, I culd prudly talk big that I had encuntered a hungry crcdile in the wild and lived t back.
Thugh I have settled back int the rutine f everyday life nw, the experience stays lng after the physical jurney ended. I have learned t face life’s challenges with a renewed utlk. Despite the rat race f daily existence, try t spare time t spt the breathtaking beauty f nature and the heartfelt cnnectins with thers. The wrld ut there is s fascinating.
4. Why did the authr g t Brne?
A. T cnnect better with his wrk.
B. T relieve himself f the pressures.
C. T keep an appintment with a lcal guide.
D. T reward himself fr his prmtin in jb.
5. What des the underlined wrd “gingerly” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Patiently.B. Rughly.C. Cautiusly.D. Rapidly.
6. What is the tne f the authr when recalling the saltwater crcdile he met?
A. Critical.B. Instructive.C. Regretful.D. Humrus.
7. What des the authr advise us t d in the last paragraph?
A. Keep a balance between life and wrk.
B. Battle with challenges frm life and wrk.
C. Research yur destinatins ahead f time.
D. Learn mre abut travel safety knwledge.
C
In 2018, Russian scientists tk a sil sample frm deep in the permanently frzen grund in Siberia in Russia. They discvered tw tiny rund nematdes (线虫) frzen in the sample, which were s small that they culd nly be seen with a micrscpe. Tests shwed the sil had been frzen fr abut 46,000 years ld. When the nematdes were placed in rm temperature, they began t mve. The nematdes are the ldest living animals ever brught back t life after being frzen. The discvery makes up fr the research n hw living things can survive in tugh cnditins.
Nematdes can live fr years if they’re frzen. They can enter a special state called cryptbisis (隐生现象) , during which animals reduce their activities and cnsume very little energy. Befre this, the lngest nematde had been knwn t survive thrugh cryptbisis was abut 25 years. Being revived after 46,000 years was a new recrd fr any kind f animal.
The nematdes were sent ff t Germany t be studied further. The researchers fund the tw nematdes were a new species f nematde that had nt yet been discvered. That’s nt t surprising, since there are s many species f nematdes. They als fund the nematdes were able t survive being frzen better if they were dried ut a little first. The drying helped them prduce a special sugar called trehalse (海藻糖), which helped them survive being frzen. The scientists als studied a nematde species that is cmmn these days. They fund that it als uses the sugar t prtect itself in cryptbisis.
Bth f the nematdes were females. Befre lng, they began t have babies. Sme kinds f nematdes, including these, have the ability fr a single nematde t have babies all by itself. The tw riginal frzen nematdes have nw died. But their babies had babies wh had babies, and s n. Mst f the nematdes nly live a mnth r tw unless they get frzen.
8. What d we knw abut the tw nematdes in the first paragraph?
A. They were the ldest living animals.
B They were still alive when warmed up.
C. They were fund n the surface f the grund.
D. They were the tiniest creatures ever discvered.
9. Hw des cryptbisis affect nematdes?
A. It slws dwn the pace f their life.
B. It helps them speed up their drying.
C. It gets their bdy temperature dwn.
D. It stps them frm cnsuming energy.
10. Which f the fllwing is unrelated t the nematdes’ survival fr years?
A. Cryptbisis.B. Trehalse.C. Their sex.D. Dry cnditin.
11. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Female nematdes live lnger than the male nes
B. Nematdes can prduce yung when they are frzen
C. Nematdes are ranked the fastest prducing creatures
D. Shrt-lived nematdes survived fr thusands f years
D
In 2011, rganizatins in England called n the citizens t reduce the amunt f meat eaten n Fridays. 28% f peple adjusted their dietary habits in varius ways. Sme gave up meat n Fridays, while thers reduced it.
A new study frm the University f Cambridge aimed t lk at the cnsequences f behaviral change frm peple within a sciety and hw these cnsequences bring in ptentially large envirnmental benefits ver time has assessed the impact f this shift, estimating that ver the past decade, 55,000 tnnes f annual carbn emissins were saved.
The 28% f peple said they changed their habits; f these, 55% reduced meat cnsumptin n Fridays, and 41% stpped eating meat n Fridays. The 72% f peple wh did nt change dietary habits attributed it t preferring t chse their wn fds.
Using further data frm the Natinal Diet and Nutritin Survey (NDNS), researchers culd tell that peple in the UK eat an average f 100 grams f meat daily, and the average high-prtein, nn-meat-eater (wh eats fish and cheese) cntributes ne third f the greenhuse gas emissins per kilgram that a meat-eater des.
Thus, making a cnservative assumptin that citizens wh adapted their diet switched t high prtein nn-meat meals n Fridays, the researchers estimated that this equated t apprximately 875,000 fewer meat meals a week, which saved 1,070 tnnes f carbn, r 55,000 tnnes ver a year.
There are sme cncerns abut the implementatin(实施) f meatless Fridays leading t further reductin f fish stcks, as fish is a cmmn substitute fr red meat. The researchers say, hwever, that this need nt be a cncern; there was n increase in fish cnsumptin ver the past decade, nr did meat cnsumptin g up n ther days t make up fr its absence n Fridays. Furthermre, there are many mre meat substitutes available nw than in the past, ffering mre ptins.
12. Which f the fllwing can best describe the shift?
A. Cstly.B. Meaningless.
C. Well-knwn.D. Envirnmentally friendly.
13. What d the numbers in paragraph 3 shw?
A. The experimental prcess.
B. The changes in peple’s lifestyle.
C. The peple’s respnse t the appeal.
D. The peple’s care f carbn emissins.
14. Why is NDNS mentined in the text?
A. T supprt the findings f the study.
B. T intrduce the applicatin f the study.
C. T shw a different pinin abut the study.
D. T call n mre peple t participate in the study.
15. Hw d the researchers feel abut the implementatin f meatless Fridays?
A. Curius.B. Optimistic.C. Dubtful.D. Shcked.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.
Tips fr Self-discipline When Yu Study
Regulating urselves is incredibly imprtant because it can build self-esteem. When we achieve the gals we set fr urselves, we get a bst f cnfidence. ___16___. Here are sme tips fr self-discipline.
___17___
Self-discipline is the easiest when things that distract yu frm yur studies are ut f sight. If yu find yurself disturbed by external distractins like yur cell phne, then by all means, turn it ff. Nthing is ging t happen in the 45 minutes when yu are ging t sit dwn t study.
Give yurself a break
Giving yurself a break desn’t mean abandning all self-discipline. ___18___. Set a. watch r timer(nt the phne-it is turned ff ) fr 45 minutes. Study fr 45 minutes, making sure that nthing interferes(妨碍) with yu. Then, at 45 minutes, take a scheduled 5- t 7-minute break. Apprpriate break will enhance yur efficiency significantly.
Reward yurself
If yu want t be mre mtivated, yu will need smething mre tangible. S, set up a reward system. It is recmmended that setting yur timer fr 45minutes. If yu’ve made it that far, then give yurself a reward. ___19___.
Start with small things
Self-discipline is nt a natural thing but a learned skill. Self-discipline cmes frm the repeated exercise f willpwer. ___20___. S yu can adjust yur executin (实施) ver and ver t get clser t yur gal. Start by frcing yurself t study fr just 20 minutes with5-minute breaks in between. Then, nce that becmes relatively easy, set fr 45 minutes.
A. Remve disturbance
B. D away with perfect timing
C. It can imprve many aspects f ur lives
D But yu dn’t get benefits frm mechanical repetitin
E. Schedule mini-breaks int yur study sessin strategically
F. Yu can take time t remve the mess frm yur study area
G. By ding s, yur willpwer fr studying will be imprved greatly
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
Thanks t a lcal writer, deliverymen drpped ff many ht pizzas t warming centers acrss Vancuver. The stry happened in winter. As temperatures drpped in Vancuver, hmeless guests ___21___ int warming centers acrss the city. These emergency centers prvided temprary ___22___ fr the guests. Hwever, they ___23___ ffered meals t them. In this ___24___ weather, everyne gathered tgether there and instantly became warm.
On Wednesday, Gabrielle Peters, a ___25___ writer in Vancuver, psted n the website, asking fr ___26___ frm pizza shps t help feed the hmeless staying in warming centers. “I knew that there was nthing there fr peple t ___27___,” said Gabrielle. “I thught what if we ___28___ pizzas?” As a talented and ___29___ lady, she had great determinatin ___30___ her disability. Her actin ___31___ many peple.
Sn the website received a ___32___ frm M Amir, hst f This is Vanclur, which brught in a steady stream f the ___33___. Actually, M Amir ften supprted peple in ___34___. Gabrielle nt nly received free pizzas but als raised much mney which was ___35___ t supply mre pizzas t 15 different warming centers acrss the city. ___36___, adequate pizzas were delivered that night t the right places accrding t TV news.
Since free pizzas frm cmmunity residents cntinued t ___37___ the next day, including sme cash. Gabrielle felt pleased t have enugh pizzas delivered t mre lcatins. She said she culd nt have been ___38___ with hw the week unflded.
“Cmmunity is a verb, nt just a nun,” she said. “It is acting. It makes things ___39___ in sme way.” Mst ften fd is really helpful t sme peple, which will let them feel ___40___ in the wrld.
21. A. brkeB. slippedC. lkedD. jammed
22 A. clthingB. fdC. shelterD. cash
23. A. rarelyB. generallyC. fundamentallyD. naturally
24. A. htB. mildC. freezingD. cmfrtable
25. A. discuragedB. disabledC. cntradictryD. cmplex
26. A. rewardsB. facilitiesC. advertisementsD. deals
27. A. cnsumeB. raiseC. drinkD. buy
28. A. madeB. sentC. sldD. cut
29. A. hnestB. abnrmalC. mdestD. lving
30. A. in terms fB. in spite fC. thanks tD. due t
31. A. wrriedB. cnfusedC. matchedD. tuched
32. A. challengeB. disagreementC. bstD. blw
33. A. dnatinsB. lcatinsC. accmmdatinsD. cngratulatins
34. A. vainB. needC. peaceD. fun
35. A. unlikelyB. illegalC. difficultD. sufficient
36. A. RidiculuslyB. PtentiallyC. EventuallyD. Apprximately
37. A. fade awayB. fld inC. run utD. g dwn
38. A. merrierB. easierC. tugherD. scarier
39. A. disappearB. failC. wrkD. decline
40. A. warmthB. curisityC. starvatinD. pity
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The panda ppulatin in the wild ____41____ (rise) in the last 20 years, which reflects the pandas’ imprved living cnditins and China’s effrts in keeping their habitats integrated. Nw, it’s time ____42____ (release) the cubs (幼兽) int the wild.
A gene exchange between captive (被圈养的) and wild pandas aimed at better ____43____ (prtect) genetic diversity is a majr prject at the China Cnservatin and Research Center fr Giant Panda, accrding t He Shengshan, a guardian and expert at the center. He said wild pandas live in ____44____ wide range f areas, s the ppulatin is divided int 33 grups ____45____ (base) n their lcatin.
“This is similar t human villages r tribes. Sme large grups in the wild may have ____46____ (hundred) f pandas, while smaller grups may have just a few dzen. After investigatin, we fund that f the 33 cmmunities, 22 cmmunities had ____47____ (few) than 30 giant pandas,” said He Shengshan. “Because pandas have pr ability t travel and there are muntains, human activities, highways and railway tracks, giant panda grups can’t cmmunicate with each ther, and thse with small ppulatins are still at risk f ____48____ (extinct) ver time.”
The training fr release is a lng prcess ____49____ starts befre a cub is brn. And usually it is divided int tw stages. The first lasts frm the mther’s pregnancy _____50_____ the cub is abut 1 year ld, while the secnd stage runs frm the cub t a panda abut 1 t 2 years ld.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分.
My family has a traditin f pick pear flwers fr fd every spring. This year, as usually, tgether with my parents, I g back t my hmetwn. We visited their grandparents and picked pear flwers as well. It was best time when pear flwers were in full blm. That impressed us mst was the sweet smell f the flwers in the air. As the trees were tall, s my grandfather and father used a lng ple t getting the flwers dwn frm the trees. My mther and I picked them ff frm the grund. At nn, my grandmther fried ckie fr us, which were made f pear flwers mixed with flur and eggs.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
52. 你校英文报正在开展题为“My Favurite Bk”的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1．该书简介(书名、内容等);
2．读后感受。
注意：
1．词数100左右;
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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听力答案：1~5 CBABC 6~10ABABC 11~15 ACABB 16~20 CAACC