2023-2024学年辽宁省大连市金州高级中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年辽宁省大连市金州高级中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案，文件包含辽宁省大连市金州高级中学2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、辽宁省大连市金州高级中学2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共45页， 欢迎下载使用。

(考试时间：120分钟 满分150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Wh will have birthday n the weekend?
A. Jim. B. Tm. C. Kate.
2. Hw des the wman feel?
A. Regretful. B. Disappinted. C. Embarrassed.
3. What des Wendy plan t d during the summer hliday?
A. Take a cmputer curse. B. Find a part-time jb. C. Travel t Beijing.
4. Where will the speakers g next?
A. A bat. B. A bank. C. A restaurant.
5. What has happened t the man?
A. He’s gt injured. B. He’s gt his cat dirty. C. He’s lst his ftball.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the wman d yesterday?
A. She learned Tai Chi.
B. She did sme husewrk.
C. She watched a game n TV.
7. Hw did the man feel abut his eating ut?
A. Amazed. B. Satisfied. C. Surprised.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What made the wman annyed?
A. The nise upstairs. B. The lud music. C. The meeting.
9. What des the wman think f the persns dwnstairs?
A. They are dishnest. B. They are guilty. C. They are unfriendly.
10. What will the tw speakers d next?
A. Play music. B. Talk t their neighbrs. C. Call the plice.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why des Mike say srry t Rse?
A. He has t give up the travel plan.
B. He dislikes the city f Guangzhu.
C. He needs t put ff her test.
12 When will Mike have a maths test?
A. This weekend. B. Next Thursday. C. Next weekend.
13. What des Mike ask Rse t d?
A. Take sme pictures.
B. Help him g ver his lessns.
C. Take a dictinary t his friend.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. When was the festival held last Octber?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
15. Hw lng will the festival last this year?
A. 2.5 hurs. B.7.5 hurs. C. 10 hurs.
16. Which band des the wman like best?
A. Yuth. B. Dream. C. Hpe.
17. Hw des the man suggest the wman g t the festival?
A. By subway. B. By car. C. By bus.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Why are yu advised t arrive at the camp early?
A. T becme familiar with the campsite.
B. T make yur neighbrs happy.
C. T put up a tent during the day.
19. What shuld yu d t make sure yur fd will be fresh?
A. Buy it ne r tw days earlier.
B. D the shpping n the way t camp.
C. Make a plan fr making fd in advance.
20. What will the speaker talk abut next time?
A. The place t buy fd.
B. Traffic rules t bserve.
C. Mre tips fr first-time camping.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The great philspher Vltaire nce said, “Reading makes peple see and think clearly.” If yu want t be a better sell, try reading the fllwing bks.
Pride and Prejudice
Pride and Prejudice is kind f a literary Rsetta Stne, the inspiratin, basis, and mdel fr s many mdern nvels. Fr a bk written in the early 19th century, its mdernity is surprising nly until yu realize that this is the nvel that in many ways defines what a mdern nvel is.
A Wild Child’s Guide t Endangered Animals
Frm The New Yrk Times bestselling authr Millie Martta cmes this grgeus celebratin f the animal kingdm. Highlighting the difficulty f 43 endangered species frm arund the wrld, the bk takes readers n a trip thrugh freshwater, ceans, frests, muntains, deserts, grasslands and wetlands while learning abut rare and well-knwn animals and their habitats.
Patriarchy and Capitalism
Chizuk Uen, a leading Japanese scilgist, critic and public intellectual, has been a pineer in wmen’s studies and the authr f many bks, including Patriarchy and Capitalism, which discusses the status f Japanese wmen.
Knw My Name
Chanel Miller’s breathtaking memir is praised t be the Best Bk f the Year in Peple magazine. In this bk, she recalls her whle life. It’s a stry f trauma(创伤)and transcendence(超越)，shining with the curage required t mve thrugh suffering and live a full and beautiful life.
1. What is special abut Pride and Prejudice?
A. It has a lng histry.B. It encurages readers.
C. It defines mdern nvels.D. It includes surprising plts.
2. Which shuld yu chse if yu want t knw abut nature?
A. Patriarchy and Capitalism.
B. Pride and Prejudice.
C. Knw My Name.
D. A Wild Child’s Guide t Endangered Animals.
3. What kind f bk is Knw My Name?
A. A flk tale.B. An autbigraphy.
C. A nvel discussing female status.D. A recrd abut endangered animals.
B
I lst my mm last mnth and it’s been really tugh. I flew t my hmetwn t pay my respect and say gdbye.
After spending a few days with my family, it was time t head back. I barded the plane t find a yung man sitting in my seat. Usually it’s nt a big deal t me, but I really wanted that windw seat s I culd just put n my headphnes and sleep. He agreed plitely when I asked him t mve, all the while I was aplgizing repeatedly.
After the drs were clsed and we began t mve t the runway, the emtins began t hit-smething abut leaving the place I grew up and knwing that my mm was n lnger there just destryed me. My visin became vague (模糊的) as my eyes filled with tears.
As I wiped them away, I felt a tap n my elbw. That same yung man was checking n me. He asked me if I was OK and I said smething like having t say gdbye t smene wh I really lved. Withut hesitatin, he said he was there if I needed t talk. After all, we wuld have a three-hur flight sitting in the same rw.
I tld him that I wasn’t ready t talk, but that his wrds had made me feel better. I felt like I wasn’t alne n that plane traveling many miles acrss the cuntry. Althugh I never tk up his ffer, I was tuched that a stranger knew that I might need sme-ne at that mment. I was grateful that this guy was willing t give me all f his time.
It desn’t take much t make smene feel that they are n this earth fr a reasn and that they d matter.
4. Why did the authr make an aplgy t the yung man?
A. She demanded he mve t his wn seat.
B. She had taken his seat by mistake.
C. She had blcked his sightseeing view.
D. She had disturbed his sund sleep.
5. Hw did the authr feel when the plane was taking ff?
A. Delighted.B. Frightened.C. Frustrated.D. Relieved.
6. What was the yung man’s ffer t the authr?
A. T have a medical treatment n her.
B. T chat with her during the flight.
C. T give her a tap n the elbw.
D. T change seats with her if necessary.
7. What’s the main idea f this passage?
A. Leaving hmetwn is srrwful.
B. Cmfrt frm thers is priceless.
C. Talk t strangers is delightful.
D. Little kindness can make a difference.
C
There are peple fr whm the mtivatin lies in their family’s r cmpanins’ duties. Fr sme peple, the purpse lies in a sul’s spiritual awakening. Brent Claytn, a firefighter by prfessin, is such an individual wh fund his purpse early in life and kept wrking t fulfill it.
Brn n March 3 1984, Claytn hugely felt the need t serve thers. He fllwed his missin in life and acquired his diplma in Public Safety. He gradually realized the imprtance f securing peple’s lives, which strengthened his faith in his missin. Claytn further pursued his bachelr’s degree frm the University f Melburne and master’s degree frm Federatin University. Then, Claytn wrked in the military fr a perid befre mving int a rle with the prisn service as a prisn guard, the yungest persn t ever be emplyed by the service at the time.
After spending a decade in the fire service including training and recruitment, he gained enugh experience t becme Australian mst prminent fire service recruitment expert. Claytn devted many years f his life t the firefighter recruitment prcess and fire service industry. He wanted peple t realize the true value f this prfessin by establishing its significance. T cmmunicate his perspective, Claytn established Fire Recruitment Australia in 2009. He aimed t train the next generatin and prepare them fr the future. Claytn used his experience and years-lng training t prepare candidates wh were as enthusiastic abut the well-being f the wrld as him.
Keeping the pint in mind, Claytn wrte the bk Fire Service Recruitment-The Prcess t Success. His idea was t jin his learning int an accessible medium s thers didn’t have t waste years wndering what t d when applying t becme a firefighter. After the success f the bk, Claytn intrduced candidates t a cmprehensive test preparatin and learning suite t facilitate success thrughut each stage f the selectin prcess. This platfrm helped him as well as his candidates t wrk tgether fr the betterment f themselves and sciety at large.
8. What made Claytn’s belief strnger?
A. The need f serving ther peple.
B. The significance f securing peple’s safety.
C. The diplma he received frm Public Safety.
D. The knwledge he learned frm cllege.
9. What des the underlined wrd “prminent” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Stubbrn.B. Fearless.C. Distinguished.D. Elegant.
10. Why did Claytn set up Fire Recruitment Australia?
A. Because he was enthusiastic abut the well-being f the wrld.
B. Because he wanted t carry ut academic research.
C. Because he wanted t realize his dream f being a leader.
D. Because he hped t get yung peple ready fr future career.
11. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. A bk fr career successB. A man with great purpse
C. An rganizatin fr well-beingD. A standard fr firefighters
D
Manchester City are the current champins f the English Premier League, and nw they’re champining the cause f landfill waste by ffering edible (可食用的) cffee and tea cups at their 55,000 seater Etihad Stadium. They played their first hme match f the seasn, drumming Nrwich City 5-0 while prducing 0 punds f dispsable (一次性的) ht drinks cups--a disaster in a cffee lving cuntry where a shcking 2.5 billin dispsable cups are used every year.
“It is the first time that an ‘edible cffee cup’ has been intrduced. This fantastic and innvative slutin prvides an amazing slutin t waste, just eat yur cup,“ reads a statement frm the Etihad Stadium.
The cup is made by a Scttish startup called BiBite, and is essentially a 100-calrie biscuit in the shape f a cup．Made with wafer (薄脆饼) in much the same way as an ice cream cne，the cup will stay leak-prf fr 12 hurs, and even mre amazingly, crunchy fr ne-half the duratin f a “ftball” match. Accrding t the cmpany’s website, the cup is fully recyclable, but the taste f cffee-saked cup is actually delicius.
There are several prblems with making an edible cffee cup, hwever; and it’s why there still isn’t ne tday in the largest drinking chains.
Edible cups truly might be the best slutin, prvided firms like BiBite can bring the cst-per-unit dwn. 240 f their biscuit cups cst $111, abut 14 cents mre than what Starbucks pays fr the cup, the plastic lid, and the wd stirrer.
Anther limiting factr is that a wafer is nt exactly the fuel f a healthy sciety. If there were a cmpany that culd make the wafers ut f sme kind f vegetable fiber, smething many western diets are nutritinally shrt f, then yu’re talking abut a real revlutin.
12. What is the purpse f writing the first paragraph?
A. T intrduce the Manchester City.
B. T aruse the awareness f preserving the envirnment.
C. T put frward the subject f using edible cups.
D. T cver a ftball match f Manchester City.
13. Which is true abut the third paragraph?
A. The ppularity f the cup.B. The advantages f the cup.
C. The ways f using the cup.D. The prcess f making the cup.
14. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. Western diets are shrt f nutritin.
B. Wafers are made frm vegetable fibers.
C. The revlutin fr making cups is carried n.
D. Western eating habits need imprving.
15. What is the authr’s attitude t the edible cffee cup?
A. Stubbrn.B. Carefree.C. Supprtive.D. Objective.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余的选项。
Hw t Sleep Better
What yu d (r dn’t d) befre bedtime has significant impact n the quality f yur sleep. ____16____ Here are a few suggestins:
G frm light t dark. Darkness stimulates prductin f the sleep hrmne. ____17____ And think abut investing int warm light that yu can use in the bed-rm befre bedtime.
____18____ Keep the bedrm a technlgy-free zne as the light frm electrnic devices can disturb yur sleep. If yu need t wrk, wear blue light blcking glasses(als knwn as cmputer glasses)thrughut r befre yu sleep t prevent sleep disruptin.
Find an activity that helps yu t wind dwn. This culd be anything that calms yu dwn, and reduces thinking. Fr example, listening t sthing (柔和的) music, taking a ht bath, reading r meditating.
Keep any electrnics yu have n the ther side f the rm r utside the rm. One f the mst harmful things that can disrupt yur sleep is the ntificatins yu get frm yur smartphnes. ____19____
Create a bedtime rutine. A night rutine is a cuple f things yu d prir t ging t bed. By ding these things every night, yu’ll have a mre restful and high-quality sleep.
Adjust yur sleep temperature. The ideal temperature fr sleep is 60~67 Farenheit (华氏度). This may be cler than what mst peple are used t. ____20____ Rule f thumb: sleeping in cler temperature is better fr sleep quality than warmer temperature.
A. Avid screens.
B. Sleep better frm nw n.
C. Turn ff unused light arund the huse.
D. The higher the temperature is, the better yu sleep.
E. The simplest way t avid this is t keep it away frm yu.
F. Many times, it can be the difference between staying up until 4 am and sleeping like a baby.
G. But keep in mind that ur bdy temperature changes nce we fall asleep
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In Grade 7, my bdily training trainer watched me, as I attempted t leap up and tuch a marker n the wall. “Yu’re ding fairly___21___in my class,” he cmmented. Then came the critical reminder, “Fr smebdy with n ptential anyway.”
In high schl, I___22___the hnr rll yungsters wh climbed muntains in their spare time. But I wasn’t___23___fr a single team. I was bkish and inactive, and that self-image remained with me fr my whle life. I fund wrking in my 20s, and I___24___the slitude(独处)-withut the cncern f ___25___teammates r failing. I always assigned a higher___26___t mental pursuits ver bdily nes.
This winter, I always fund myself ___27___, and I knew ne thing needed t change . It was my mental wellness that___28___pressured me t rethink exercise. I settled n an exercise bike with an enrmus display and the prmise f___29___utcmes. Since early March, I’ve ___30___missed a day n my bike. I’m nt the quickest. Hwever, I realized that mtin isn’t essentially abut athletic talent. Greater than smething, it’s abut___31___yur thughts. It’s the devtin that cmes frm___32___t ne thing that requires yu t step ut f yur___33___
I’ll by n means win any medals-except perhaps participatin. Hwever, this was by n means abut___34___. And that’s what I want my___35___had infrmed me. If nly he’d mentined, “Yu’re ding very well in my class. Take a lk at yur persistence.”
21. A. wnderfullyB. awfullyC. carefullyD. slwly
22. A. trustedB. sharedC. enviedD. memrized
23. A. fitB. respnsibleC. preparedD. blamed
24. A. was cast dwnB. was lking frward tC. was devted tD. was accustmed t
25. A. bumping intB. letting dwnC. taking verD. kncking ver
26. A. remarkB. acknwledgementC. prirityD. praise
27. A. exhaustedB. bredC. delightedD. annyed
28. A. accidentallyB. ccasinallyC. ultimatelyD. deliberately
29. A. energy-savingB. heart-breakingC. jaw-drppingD. life-changing
30. A. frequentlyB. hardlyC. regularlyD. typically
31. A. flashingB. revealingC. feedingD. imaging
32. A. listeningB. tendingC. stickingD. heading
33. A. bttm lineB. cmfrt zneC. safety ruleD. tp secret
34. A. strengthB. wisdmC. effrtD. ptential
35. A. trainerB. partnerC. studentD. physician
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What d the Summer Palace, Yuanmingyuan and the Chengde Muntain Resrt all have in cmmn? They were all built by members f the same family——the Lei family.
Fr seven generatins, the Lei family ____36____(peaceful)dminated imperial architecture. Their designs were admirable varying frm grand buildings ____37____ public wrks, such as rads and dams. S incredible was their skill ____38____ many f their buildings survived earthquakes and remained ____39____(stand)ver hundreds f years.
The Lei family were als pineering engineers, ____40____ used a grid system t plan their prjects in minute detail. They tk careful ntes and made mdels f their prjects, many f which ____41____(survive)t this day and are registered ____42____ part f UNESCO’s Memry f the Wrld Prgramme.
In additin t their ____43____(architecture)achievements, the Lei family shwed diligence and humility. Each generatin cnscientiusly learnt their craft and undertk ambitius prjects, many f which tk years t cmplete. Yet they did nt seek fame, and even tday, their great wrks are assciated mre with the imperial curt than with ____44____(they).
With their remarkable skills, innvatin, diligence and humility, the Lei family leave behind their buildings and the legacy that true craftwrk is ____45____ treasure that can last beynd a lifetime.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
46. 假定你是李华，你校国际部计划组织参观北京古代建筑博物馆活动。请你代表国际部通知同学们参加。内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 注意事项；
3. 表达期待。
注意：1 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：北京古代建筑博物馆Beijing Ancient Architecture Museum
NOTICE
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Internatinal Department
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Miguel pened the dr t his grandpa's she shp Grandpa was drawing a custmer's ft nt a piece f paper. He didn't lk up. Miguel sat dwn. He lked at the cut leather，hammer and ther tls.
The tls reminded Miguel f smething else he lved. Grandpa always gave him a piece f candy whenever Miguel helped clean up. Miguel knew he wasn't suppsed t take candy withut asking. But he was hungry then. It lked like Grandpa wuld be busy fr a while. "Maybe I dn't need t wait," Miguel thught.
Miguel reached secretly fr the candy bx. He hurried and put it in his muth. Pretty sn the custmer left. Grandpa was busy picking up a piece f leather and putting it in sme water. Miguel ate the rest f the candy as fast as he culd. Then he walked ver t Grandpa.
Grandpa lked up frm his wrk. "Hell!" he said with a smile. Miguel hugged Grandpa. He hped Grandpa culdn't tell he'd eaten a piece f candy "It lks like yu're busy tday," Miguel said. "D yu need any help?" "Sure! Culd yu pass me that thread?" Miguel ndded. He pulled it between his hands. "Ww, that's strng." Miguel said. Grandpa laughed, "It has t be, t last thrugh the wear and tear f life." Grandpa pulled the thread thrugh the leather.
"Yu knw, we need t be mre like this she," Grandpa said. Miguel lked at the leather, "Um. We d?" "Yes, indeed. We need t stay strng. That way temptatins（诱惑）wn't make us fall apart," Grandpa said with a nd.
Miguel suddenly thught f the candy. He knew he shuld tell Grandpa abut it. Grandpa tk an ld she ff the shelf, “See this big hle?” Miguel ndded. "This was nce a small hle that culd have been fixed easily. But the wner waited, and nw it's ging t be much harder t fix. Bad habits and bad chices are like that hle. It is best t fix them early."
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右。
2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Miguel watched while Grandpa was wrking.
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Miguel tld him all abut taking the candy.
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听力答案：1-5 ABACA 6-10ABBCB 11-15ABCAB 16-20 CAAAC