还剩16页未读，
继续阅读
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
2023-2024学年辽宁省县级重点高中协作体高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案
展开
这是一份2023-2024学年辽宁省县级重点高中协作体高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案，共19页。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
考试时间为120分钟，满分150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What clr sweater des the by wear?
A. Red.B. Black.C. White.
2. What will the wman d?
A. Have fast fd.B. Ck breakfast.C. Pick up her brther.
3. Whm is the wman talking t?
A. A salesman.B. A painter.C. A huse agent.
4. What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. Ask the cnductr.B. Get ff immediatelyC. Check the map.
5. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a hspital.B. In an ffice.C. At the man’s huse.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Hw many students are there in the schl?
A. 700.B. 500.C. 200.
7. What is the wman’s prblem?
A. She isn’t sure whether she will be emplyed.
B. She can’t find a freign teacher fr the schl.
C. She desn’t knw hw t put an ad n newspapers.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What happens t the wman’s watch?
A. It ges ten minutes fast every day.
B. It ges ten minutes slw every day.
C. It ges ne minute slw every hur.
9. Hw des the man deal with his watch?
A. By putting it back ten minutes every day.
B. By putting it ahead ten minutes every hur.
C. By having it mended every week.
10. What will the wman prbably d with her watch?
A. D as the man asks her t.
B. Set it by the radi every mrning.
C. Thrw it away and buy a new ne.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. Why des the man cme here?
A. T make an appintment.B. T keep an appintment.C. T cancel an appintment.
12. What infrmatin des the wman need t get frm the man?
A. His health insurance number.
B. His hme address.
C. His identify card.
13. What’s wrng with the man?
A. He has a backache.B. He has a stmachacheC. He has a tthache.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。
14. Hw lng has the man been in the US?
A. Abut tw weeks.B. Abut three weeks.C. Abut six weeks.
15. Where is the Sears Twer?
A. In Chicag.B. In New Yrk.C. In Mexic.
16. What places des the man advise the wman t visit?
A. The museums.B. The Mayan ruins.C. The theaters.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. At what time des the sprts center clse?
A. 9:00 p.m.B. 7:30 p.mC. 5:00 p.m.
18. What can the listeners d frm 5:00 p.m. t 7:30 p.m.?
A. D special exercises.B. Play basketball.C. D fitness training.
19. Which f the fllwing is pen all day?
A. The swimming pl.B. The gym.C. The badmintn curts.
20. What will the speaker d next?
A. Shw the listeners arund.
B. Answer sme questins.
C. Help the listeners use the equipment.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B, C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tenerife might seem like a small island in the Atlantic Ocean, but yu will be surprised by hw diverse and beautiful it is. There are lts f unique places in Tenerife, s be ready t explre!
Munt Teide
Munt Teide, a famus vlcan, is the tallest peak (峰) in Spain and a UNESCO wrld heritage site. Several rutes can lead ne t the peak f Munt Teide. While permits are required t hike the muntain, yu can have an easier chice—an eight-minute cable car (缆车)that takes yu far enugh up the tp fr appreciating views. Be sure t wear cmfrtable shes and a jacket as it can get cld.
Siam Park
The famus Siam Park was named as the best water park in the wrld fr the secnd year in a rw. Yu can visit the park at any time f the year, as the pls are heated t a cmfrtable 24 Celsius. Be sure t chse a sunny day fr yur visit if yu’re heading ver in winter.
Casa de Ls Balcnes
A visit t the Casa de Ls Balcnes might be a great idea if yu’re lking fr a first class cultural adventure. It’s a 17th century huse with fine carved wden balcnies. The inside has a typical pati (露台) that shws the islands’ handmade traditins.
Playa de Benij
Playa de Benij is ne f the fascinating beaches in Tenerife. The surface is a large area f black sand with rcky areas mixed in between. The vlcanic sand cvering the beach, as well as the rcks and the cliffs (悬崖), makes Playa de Benij a destinatin fr landscape phtgraphers. If yu have the chance—g there!
21. What d we knw abut the Munt Teide?
A. It has a warm climate.
B. There is nly ne way t climb it.
C. Free equipment is ffered fr sightseeing.
D. Permits are needed t climb t the tp.
22. In which place can yu experience handmade traditins?
A. Munt Teide.B. Siam Park.
C. Casa de Ls Balcnes.D. Playa de Benij.
23. Wh prefers t visit Playa de Benij prbably?
A. A middle-aged man wh lves taking pictures.
B. A traveler wh wants t buy sme lcal suvenirs.
C. A retired elderly cuple wh plan t g muntain-climbing.
D. A 6-year-ld by wh likes playing n snw-white beaches.
B
Debinha means “little Debs” in Prtuguese (葡萄牙语) and she’s 1.57 metres tall. But she has n intentin f getting t big fr her ftball shes. “Never g abve smene else.” is her philsphy (人生哲学). Instead, she says, it’s better t be a mirrr fr smene else, and t always be learning frm yur teammates in whatever yu chse t d. After all, she says, “I didn’t get here alne.”
Frm street ftball in a prvincial twn in sutheast Brail t ne f the stars f the US Natinal Wmen’s Sccer League and a mainstay f the Brazilian wmen’s team, Debinha, 31, has cme a lng way. She has appeared fr her cuntry mre than 130 times and in 2022 was shrtlisted fr the Best FIFA Wmen’s Player award, the nly Suth American t be nminated (提名). In additin t Brazilian clubs, she has played fr teams in Nrway and China, and is nw with the Kansas City Current in the US. The greatest mment f her career s far has been standing fr Brail in the 2016 Olympic Games, when they were held in her hme natin. This summer she was wrking hard fr her secnd Wrld Cup.
“I always liked t play ball,” says Debinha, wh first started playing it at eight in the square utside the candy factry where her mther wrked in their hme twn f Brasplis. If she wasn’t playing in the street, she was taking extra physical, educatin classes after schl. Her mther always supprted her. “Tday, as always, my mther is my number ne fan. Seeing my family cheering fr me n the field, and seeing my family experiencing that alng with me, yu culdn’t put a price n it,” she said.
24. What can we knw abut Debinha in paragraph 1?
A. She always wants t beat thers.
B. She is pen-minded and likes t learn.
C. She is very prud and ges abve thers.
D. She has t big ftball shes n matches.
25. Hw is the text develped abut Debinha’s success?
A. By space.B. By giving examples.
C. By cmparing.D. By listing reasns.
26. What made Debinha a ftball player?
A. Her strng interest in ball.B. Her family’s suggestins.
C. Her strng wish t win.D. Her lve t her mtherland.
27. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The difficulty Debinha met.B. Supprt frm a player’s mther.
C. A shrt intrductin f Debinha.D. The secret t success.
C
A small study ut f Skidmre Cllege examined the advantages f mrning vs evening exercise fr bth wmen and men. Paul, prfessr fr health at Skidmre, led the study.
“We had the grups divided int evening and mrning grups,” he says. “We fund wmen and men answered differently t different types f exercise depending n the time f the day, which surprised us.”
The study shwed that fr wmen wh want t lwer bld pressure (血压), the risk f heart disease r reduce fat, mrning exercise wrks best. Thse wmen hping fr upper bdy muscle (肌肉) gains r md (心情) imprvement shuld cnsider evening exercise. Fr the men, the findings were smewhat different: Evening exercise lwers bld pressure, the risk f heart disease, and feelings f tiredness. But similar t wmen, they burn mre fat with mrning exercise.
“Fr many peple, the best time t exercise will depend n their chrntype,” says Heisz, authr f Mve the Bdy, Heal the Mind.
“Chrntype is yur bdy’s natural habit t sleep at a certain time—it’s what decides whether yu’re a night wl r an early bird. Fr the 25% f the ppulatin that cnsiders themselves a night wl, getting bth enugh sleep and enugh exercise can be difficult,” adds Heisz.
He cntinues, “Sleep—which prvides yur bdy the necessary time t recver and make gains frm exercise—shuld always be the first chice. When it cmes t exercise, regardless f research n the advantages f certain exercises at particular times f the day, yur results will nt be gd if it desn’t allw enugh time fr sleep.”
28. What can wmen get by ding evening exercise accrding t the study?
A. A fat lss.B. A gd md.
C. A lwer bld pressure.D. A smaller risk f heart disease.
29. What des the authr intend t d in paragraph 5?
A. Give an example.B. Tell the difference.
C. D an experiment.D. Explain a term.
30. What des Heisz think is imprtant t achieve gd results f exercise?
A. Enugh sleep.B. Lw-fat fd.C. Plenty f water.D. Lts f exercise.
31. What is the best title fr the text?
A. A Night Owl r an Early Bird
B. Why Fitness Plan Being Imprtant
C. Hw t Change Yur Exercise Time
D. The Best Time f a Day t Exercise
D
Nature is like the mechanism in a big clck. Everything is arranged in rder and intercnnected. Every part has its place and its functin. Take the wlf fr example. As meat-eaters, wlves regulate the number f plant eaters s that they d nt reprduce t rapidly. All animals and plants are held in a delicate balance.
The wlves remind me f a stry frm my childhd when my grandfather gave me an ld clck. The first thing I did was take the clck apart t find ut hw it wrked. Even thugh I was cnvinced that I knew hw t put it back tgether in wrking rder, I culdn’t d it. After I rebuilt it, there were a few cgs (left ver and a grandfather wh was nt in the best f mds. In the wild, wlves play the rle f such cgs. If we remve them, nt nly d the enemies f sheep and cattle disappear, but the mechanism f nature als begins t run differently, s differently that rivers change curse and many lcal bird species die ut.
And things can als g wrng when a species is added. Fr example, the intrductin f a nnnative fish leads t a massive reductin in the lcal deer ppulatin. Because f a fish? The earth’s ecsystems, it seems, are a bit t cmplex fr us t draw up simple rules f cause and effect. Even cnservatin (保护)measures can have unexpected results. Wh knew, fr example, that recvering crane (鹤) ppulatins in Eurpe wuld affect the prductin f Iberian ham?
S it’s high time we tk a gd lk at the intercnnectins between species bth large and small. It’s imprtant fr us t realize that even small interventins (介入) can have huge cnsequences, and we’d d better t keep ur hands ff everything in nature that we d nt abslutely have t tuch.
32. What des the underlined wrd “regulate” mean in paragraph?
A. Cntrl.B. Cunt.C. Recrd.D. Increase.
33. What des the authr want t shw with the stry in paragraph 2?
A. Curisity kills the cat.B. Grandfather’s lve lasts.
C. Clcks are cmplex.D. Every part cunts.
34. Why can things als g wrng when a species is added?
A. Lcal species die ut due t the nnnative ne.
B. Rules f cause and effect are bvius in nature.
C. The intercnnectins in nature are cmplicated.
D. Cnservatin prjects are t hard t cmplete.
35. What des the authr suggest peple d?
A. Pay mre attentin t small animals.B. Stay away frm cnservatin.
C. Take a new lk at meat-eaters.D. Think twice befre stepping in.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t prepare fr an exam is a big questin that yu always ask yurself. Here are sme tips that may help yu.
Never fear r hate exams and be cnfident.
Sme students study well but still may be much afraid f exams and due t this reasn they get upset and wn’t be able t get marks. 36 Yu have t be cnfident and it is f great help fr yu t gain success.
Prepare a gd timetable.
Prepare a timetable befre starting the study. 37 Difficult subjects can be given mre time and easier nes less, but mst imprtantly yu shuld spare sme time fr rest.
Select a prper atmsphere fr studying.
Studying atmsphere plays a very imprtant rle. 38 S pick a place where yu feel cmfrtable. That is where yu feel relaxed and can pay attentin t what yu are ding. Make sure that while yu are studying a subject yu are fcusing n it nly. S keep the bks f ther subjects away frm yur eyesight s that yu wn’t be upset abut all the things yu have t learn.
Make ntes while studying.
This is a very imprtant pint. While studying, make small ntes. The nte shuld be shrt and clear t make the review easier. 39 Yet dn’t try t cver everything in it.
40
On the night befre an exam yu have t sleep well, at least 6 hurs and nt mre than 8 hurs. Remember this will have a great effect n yur exam. And have yur fd as in yur daily diet.
A. Sleep well and eat well.
B. Try t present answers in pints.
C. This shuld include all the subjects.
D. This will be f great use t yur cming exams.
E. A gd nte shall include the mst imprtant pints.
F. Can anyne study well while thers arund are watching TV?
G. S leave all yur fears and free yur mind befre starting the study.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As an eldly man with dementia (痴呆), Gene MeGehee was finding his glden years t be his lneliest. That all 41 ne day when he heard children’s 42 right utside his rm.
When Gene 43 utside, he culdn’t believe it — a grup f lively yung kids were playing. The children were mre than 44 t include Gene in their fun. They nicknamed (取绰号) him Big Gene, and a special, lng-lasting friendship was 45 between Gene, the kids and Megan, the daycare teacher.
Gene’s 46 disease means he nw has nly shrt-term memry. Fr the last three years, Gene has been 47 kids and Megan but he thinks it t be the first time. “I always tell the kids that his 48 is kind f sick, but his heart remembers us.” Megan said.
Gene’s daughter, Cathy, said he suffered frm 49 until the kids came int his life and 50 his days. Every afternn fr an hur, Gene spends time 51 with the children. He smetimes even 52 their games. Even thugh the day’s gd memries 53 as the sun sets, smething remains in the depths f Gene’s mind. It is a 54 feeling that makes him g utside as sn as he hears the children’s laughter nce again.
What a beautiful way these children and Megan have been spreading lve and 55 in Gene’s life!
41. A. beganB. changedC. develpedD. happened
42. A. laughterB. cryC. stryD. breath
43. A. rushedB. leftC. steppedD. stayed
44. A. afraidB. willingC. annyedD. curius
45. A. expectedB. paidC. damagedD. brn
46. A. secretB. wildC. seriusD. simple
47. A. meetingB. impressingC. missingD. caring
48. A. legB. eyeC. armD. brain
49. A. defeatB. lnelinessC. punishmentD. hate
50. A. brkeB. designedC. brightenedD. explred
51. A. safelyB. quicklyC. carefullyD. happily
52. A. breaks inB. sets upC. makes upD. jins in
53. A. riseB. disappearC. mveD. fall
54. A. cmmnB. necessaryC. specialD. specific
55. A. lightB. curageC. cnvenienceD. determinatin
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
MOOCs are shrt fr Massive nline learning curses. They are free nline curses 56 are pen t an unlimited number f learners. Generally, there 57 (be) n requirements and learners are able 58 (learn) at their pace in their wn hme. It is 59 new way f learning and many cnsider MOOCs t be the latest generatin f distance learning.
Nwadays, peple benefit a lt 60 MOOCs. MOOCs can meet nearly everyne’s interest. Almst every subject can be fund in MOOCs, and grups can 61 (create) fr students wh have the same interests. Besides, MOOCs can benefit yu persnally. Yu have the chice t try smething new withut 62 (have) t pay.
MOOCs influence the teaching arund the wrld 63 (great). Teachers and students bth have different 64 (rle) in learning, making learning becme an easy and 65 (interest) thing.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是高一学生李华，你班英语老师要求你们用英语写一篇日记，记录你与同学之间发生的一件事，内容包括：
1. 事件的描述；
2. 你的感受。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Octber 11, 2023Sunny
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was a teenager, my mther had a hard time finding me nstage (在舞台上) in the dancing shw. I was always in the back rw, ut f sight, ut f mind. Smetimes the stage lights didn’t even reach me, and I ended up dancing in the shadws.
I didn’t start ut that way. As a kid, I was a cnfident dancer. At eleven, thugh, I put n weight. I still danced thrugh my rutines with energy, but I was always placed in the back rw. My teachers didn’t remember my name half the time.
In high schl, I put n weight. I wanted t jin the dancing club. Hwever, “Yu need t lse weight, “my teacher said. I walked ut f the class and never returned. Dance was still part f my life, thugh. I tk classes ff and n at anther schl and at my university. Finally, I decided t start perfrming in flash mbs (快闪行动). While I had n interest in making it a career, I enjyed my prjects. I danced well, and I was chsen. The shw kept inviting me back. Mre ften than nt, I was placed in the featured dancers’ grup.
There was nly ne prblem: Thugh I had fun, I still believed in thse teachers frm childhd instead f myself. Deep dwn, n matter what anyne said t me, I still thught that I was a terrible dancer.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右：
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
At ne perfrmance, the directr f the flash mb cmpany, Staci, finally called me ut. ____________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
I fund my curage and stpped hiding in the back. _________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
辽宁省县级重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试
英语参考答案及评分意见
听力
1-5 ACBCA 6-10 ABBAC 11-15 BABCA 16-20 BACCA
阅读理解
A篇 本文为一篇应用文。 文章主要介绍了Tenerife的几个最点。
21-23 DCA
21. 根据文章Munt Teide部分While permits are required t hike the muntain可知，选D。
22. 根据文Casa de Ls Balcnes部分handmade traditins可知，选C。
23. 根据最后一段the vlcanic sand cvering the beach, as well as the rcks and the elifts, makes Playa de Benj a destinatin fr landscape phtgraphers.可知Playa de Benij吸引风景摄影师。故选A。
B篇 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了球员Debinha，介绍了她的个性、个人经历以及所取得的一些成就。
24-27 BBAC
24. 根据第一段Instead, she says, it’s better t be a mirrr fr smene else, and t always be learning frm yur teammates in whatever yu chse t d. After all, she says, “I didn’t get here alne.”可知，Debinha思想开放，喜欢学习。故选B。
24. 根据第二段可推知，文章列举了Debinha一系列的成就，即关于Debinha成功的文章通过举例展开。故选B。
26. 根据最后一段可知，对球的强烈兴趣让Debinha成为了一名足球运动员。故选A。
27. 根据第二段以及结合整篇文章,文章主要介绍了球员Debinha，介绍了她的个性、个人经历以及所取得的一一些成就。可知，文章主要是Debinha的简短介绍。故选C。
C篇 本文是说明文。本文讲述了一项关于早晚锻炼对女性和男性不同的受益，研究表明对于男性和女性根据需求不同最佳锻炼时间不同。
28-31 BDAD
28. 根据第三段的Thse wmen hping fr upper bdy muscle (肌肉) gains r md (心情) imprvement shuld cnsider evening exercise可知，根据这项研究，女性可以通过晚上锻炼改善情绪变得情绪好。故选B。
29. 根据第五段内容“Chrntype is yur bdy’s natural habit t seep at a certain time—it’s what decides whether yu’re a night wl r an early bird. Fr the 25% f the ppulatin that cnsiders themselves a might wl, getting bth enugh seep and enugh exercise can be difficult,” adds Heisz. 在本段作者解释了一个术语——生物钟。 故选D。
30. 根据最后一段的When it cmes t exercise, regardless f research n the advantages f certain exercises at particular times f the day, yur results will nt be gd if it desn’t allw enugh time fr sleep. 可知，海兹认为要达到良好的运动效果，足够的睡眠是重要的。故选A。
31. 根据文章第一段以及整篇文章，因此推断D项“一天中锻炼的最佳时间”为最佳标题。故选D。
D篇 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了大自然就像一个巨大的钟里的机械装置。每样东西都排列整齐，相互联系。作者建议人们在干预自然界之前要三思而后行。
32-35 ADCD
32. 根据划线单词所在句子可知，狼作为肉食动物，吃食草动物，这会控制食草动物的数量，这样它们的繁殖速度就不会太快，由此可推知，划线单词regulate意为“控制”，故选A。
33. 根据第二段可推知，作者想用第二段中的故事来表达自然界中的每个部分都很重要。故选D。
34. 根据第三段中可知，当一个物种被别的物种加入时，事情也会出错，这是因为自然界中的相互联系是复杂的。故选C。
35. 根据最后一段，即使是很小的干预也可能产生巨大的后果，我们最好不要触碰自然界中我们绝对不必触碰的任何东西。作者建议人们在干预自然界之前要三思而后行。故选D。
七选五 本文是说明文。 如何准备考试是你经常问自己的一个大问题。文章就此问题给出了一些建议。
36-40 GCFEA
36. 空处承接上文，指出该如何应对此问题，G项“所以在开始学习之前，放下你所有的恐惧，释放你的思想。”符合，和下文一起呼应本段小标题，故选G。
37. 上文指出在开始学习之前准备一个时间表，下文指出简单和困难的科目都要留复习时间，C项“这应该包括所有的科目。”符合题意，subjects是关键词，故选C。
38. 上文指出学习氛围很重要，空处承接上文，应该指出为什么说学习氛围很重要，F项“当周围的人都在看电视的时候，有人能学好吗?”用反问的方式指出学习氛围很重要，故选F。
39. 上文指出做笔记时，要简短明了，即要记下重点，E项“一个好的笔记应该包括最重要的几点”，故选E。
40. 此处是本段小标题，根据下文指出要吃好睡好，A项“睡好, 吃好。”能概括本段内容，故选A。
完形填空 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了患有阿尔茨海默病的老人吉恩麦吉在孩子们的陪伴下变得开心的故事。
41-45 BACBD 46-50 CADBC 51-55 DDBCA
41. 吉恩本来很孤独，但这一切在他听到屋外孩子们的笑声时改变了。故选B项。
42. 孩子们的笑声让吉恩发生了变化。故选A项。
43. 此处表示吉恩走到外面，看到了孩子们在玩耍。故选C项。
44. 孩子们非常愿意让吉恩加入到游戏中。故选B项。
45. 他们给他起了个绰号“大吉恩”，吉恩孩子们和托儿所老师梅根努内兹之间形成了一种特殊而持久的友谊。故选D项。
46. 吉恩的病症很严重，现在只有短期记忆。故选C项。
47. 表示吉恩每天都会见到梅根和孩子们，但他认为每次都第一次见面。故选A项。
48. 我总是告诉孩子们，他的大脑有点生病了，但他的心记得我们。故选D项。
49. 吉恩的女儿凯西说，在孩子们走进他的生活并使他的日子变得有乐趣之前，他一直很孤独。故选B项。
50. 见上一题解析。选C。
51. 吉恩和孩子们每天下午度过一小时快乐的时光。故选D项。
52. 古恩有时候甚至参加孩子们的游戏。故选D项。
53. 太阳落山时，这天的美好记忆会消失。故选B项。
54. 正是这种特殊的感觉让他一听到孩子们的笑声就再次走到外面。故选C项。
55. 这些孩子和梅根在吉恩的生活中传播了爱和光明，这是多么美好的方式啊！故选A项。
语法填空 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍的是网络课程MOOCS的相关情况。
56. that/which。此处是定语从句中，缺少主语，指物。
57. are。根据requirements可知，此处用谓语动词用复数形式。
58. t learn。be able t d sth.
59. a。此处表示泛指。
60. frm。benefit frm是固定短语，意为“从……中获益”。
6l. be created。此空格处是be created。
62. having。介词后面用动名词。
63. greatly。此处作状语用副词。
64. rles。根据different可知用名词复数。
65. interesting。修饰名词thing，thing是物，用ing结尾的形容词interesting修饰，意为“有趣的”。
书面表达
Octber 11, 2023Sunny
Tday I was deeply tuched by what had happened between my deskmate and me. I was in a bad md because I made a lt f mistakes in the math hmewrk. Nticing my situatin, my deskmate cmfrted me sincerely. Then he ffered t help me with maths prblems. He explained them patiently until I fully understd them. Apart frm that, he prmised whenever I had any maths prblems, I culd turn t him fr help.
It was such a great help that I was mved t tears. I will always remember what my deskmate did fr me and treasure ur friendship frever.
读后续写
At ne perfrmance the directr f the flash mb cmpany, Staci, finally called me ut. She tld me, “Yu’d better nt hide in the back rw this time, if yu knw the dance. Yu’re nt ding anyne any favrs back there!” Thse wrds surprised me, but after a while, I realized she was right. In mst f the flash mbs I’d dne, I’d always gne t the back. Nbdy had placed me there; we picked ur wn spts. Staci had crrectly pinted ut that I was selling myself shrt.
I fund my curage and stpped hiding in the back. And the mre I stayed in the frnt rw, the mre cnfidence I had. I finally gt back the true dancing spirit that I’d lst when I was eleven. It brught jy back t my perfrmance. I hpe my ld dance teachers have seen me n TV and wndered, “Wait, wasn’t t that girl in my class?” I am nt a highly skilled dancer, and there’s always rm fr imprvement, but I’m the best I can pssibly be. I’m a gd dancer.
附听力原文
Text 1
M: Can yu describe the by yu saw? What des he wear?
W: A red sweater and black jeans.
Text 2
M: I missed breakfast this mrning and I’m starving. Hw abut having sme fast fd?
W: I’d lve t, but I need t pick up my brther frm schl.
Text 3
M: If yu can make up yur mind abut the clr, I can start n the utside f yur huse early next week.
W: Well, right nw I think I want white fr the windw frames and yellw fr the walls, but I’ll let yu knw tmrrw.
Text 4
W: D yu knw if this train stps at the Carlisle Street stp?
M: There’s a rute map ver there by the dr.
Text 5
M: I want t get a private rm as sn as pssible. Als please put a “N Visitrs” sign n my dr when yu leave.
W: I’ll take care f bth things, but first put this in yur muth s that I can take yur temperature.
Text 6
M: Oh, dear! Nice t see yu! I heard yu started a new schl, didn’t yu?
W: Yes, quite right. There are 200 girl students and 500 by students in ur schl.
M: That’s great.
W: Er... Everything is gd if I can emply a freign teacher.
M: I think yu shuld put an advertisement n China Daily.
Text 7
M: My watch always gains ten minutes a day.
W: That’s funny. My watch always lses ten minutes a day.
M: N kidding?
W: I’m serius. Every mrning I set my watch by the radi, but it still lses ten minutes.
M: Yu knw what yu can d?
W: Thrw it away and buy a new ne?
M: N. Yu nly need t put yur watch ahead ten minutes every day.
W: S yu put yur watch back ten minutes each day?
M: Yeah, that’s what I’m ding.
W: Oh, it takes t much truble. Just buy a new watch. It desn’t cst much. Besides, I just can’t put up with this thing any mre.
Text 8
M: Hi, I think I have an appintment with Dr. Wang this afternn.
W: OK. Alan Whitaker, is it tw ’clck appintment?
M: That’s right. This is my first time here, s...
W: Yes, I just need t get sme infrmatin fr ur files.
M: OK.
W: What’s yur telephne number, please?
M: Its555-9117.
W: OK. I need yur date f birth and health insurance number.
M: Uh, May 24th, 1960, and my health insurance number, let me see... 78524-403.
W: 78524-403. OK. And what seems t be the prblem?
M: Well, I’ve been having stmach pains and...
W: OK. That’s all I need fr nw. Please take a seat ver there and the dctr will be with yu shrtly.
Text 9
W: Mr. Li, hw lng were yu in the US?
M: Umm, I was there fr abut ne and a half mnths.
W: Great! And did yu g t Chicag?
M: Yes, I stayed there fr three weeks.
W: What is it famus fr?
M: The city is the main business and cultural center in the Midwest. It is famus fr its music, pera, and theaters as well as fr its excellent museums and architecture.
W: Yeah, I hear that ne f the wrld’s tallest buildings, the Sears Twer, is there. By the way, have yu been t Mexic?
M: Yes, I stayed there fr tw weeks.
W: Well, can yu tell me when is the best time t visit?
M: Umm, yu shuld g in winter r spring. The weather is nice then.
W: Really? And des Mexic have gd beaches?
M: Yes, the beaches are excellent.
W: Oh, gd! And what places shuld I see?
M: Well, yu shuld g t Mexic City. And yu shuldn’t miss the Mayan ruins. They are nice and interesting.
W: Great! I can’t wait t g there.
Text 10
M: Gd mrning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcme t ur sprts center. Here, between 9 ’clck in the mrning and 9 ’clck in the evening, yu can enjy a number f different sprting activities. The utdr tennis curts are pen all day, and the running track is used fr varius frms f athletics, als all day. Mst visitrs f curse, cme t use ur Olympic-size swimming pl. The hurs fr swimming are 9 ’clck t 12:30 and 2 ’clck t 9:00 pm. Then there’s the gym. There, we have special exercises fr wmen frm 9:00 am t 10:45 am, and fr men frm 11:45 am t 1:00 in the afternn. Yu can play basketball in the gym between 1:00 and 5:00, r d fitness training in the evening between 5 ’clck and half past seven. Then we als have tw badmintn curts that are pen all day.
And nw I’d like t walk with yu arund the center and shw yu the facilities we ffer.
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
考试时间为120分钟，满分150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What clr sweater des the by wear?
A. Red.B. Black.C. White.
2. What will the wman d?
A. Have fast fd.B. Ck breakfast.C. Pick up her brther.
3. Whm is the wman talking t?
A. A salesman.B. A painter.C. A huse agent.
4. What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. Ask the cnductr.B. Get ff immediatelyC. Check the map.
5. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a hspital.B. In an ffice.C. At the man’s huse.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Hw many students are there in the schl?
A. 700.B. 500.C. 200.
7. What is the wman’s prblem?
A. She isn’t sure whether she will be emplyed.
B. She can’t find a freign teacher fr the schl.
C. She desn’t knw hw t put an ad n newspapers.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What happens t the wman’s watch?
A. It ges ten minutes fast every day.
B. It ges ten minutes slw every day.
C. It ges ne minute slw every hur.
9. Hw des the man deal with his watch?
A. By putting it back ten minutes every day.
B. By putting it ahead ten minutes every hur.
C. By having it mended every week.
10. What will the wman prbably d with her watch?
A. D as the man asks her t.
B. Set it by the radi every mrning.
C. Thrw it away and buy a new ne.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. Why des the man cme here?
A. T make an appintment.B. T keep an appintment.C. T cancel an appintment.
12. What infrmatin des the wman need t get frm the man?
A. His health insurance number.
B. His hme address.
C. His identify card.
13. What’s wrng with the man?
A. He has a backache.B. He has a stmachacheC. He has a tthache.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。
14. Hw lng has the man been in the US?
A. Abut tw weeks.B. Abut three weeks.C. Abut six weeks.
15. Where is the Sears Twer?
A. In Chicag.B. In New Yrk.C. In Mexic.
16. What places des the man advise the wman t visit?
A. The museums.B. The Mayan ruins.C. The theaters.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. At what time des the sprts center clse?
A. 9:00 p.m.B. 7:30 p.mC. 5:00 p.m.
18. What can the listeners d frm 5:00 p.m. t 7:30 p.m.?
A. D special exercises.B. Play basketball.C. D fitness training.
19. Which f the fllwing is pen all day?
A. The swimming pl.B. The gym.C. The badmintn curts.
20. What will the speaker d next?
A. Shw the listeners arund.
B. Answer sme questins.
C. Help the listeners use the equipment.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B, C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tenerife might seem like a small island in the Atlantic Ocean, but yu will be surprised by hw diverse and beautiful it is. There are lts f unique places in Tenerife, s be ready t explre!
Munt Teide
Munt Teide, a famus vlcan, is the tallest peak (峰) in Spain and a UNESCO wrld heritage site. Several rutes can lead ne t the peak f Munt Teide. While permits are required t hike the muntain, yu can have an easier chice—an eight-minute cable car (缆车)that takes yu far enugh up the tp fr appreciating views. Be sure t wear cmfrtable shes and a jacket as it can get cld.
Siam Park
The famus Siam Park was named as the best water park in the wrld fr the secnd year in a rw. Yu can visit the park at any time f the year, as the pls are heated t a cmfrtable 24 Celsius. Be sure t chse a sunny day fr yur visit if yu’re heading ver in winter.
Casa de Ls Balcnes
A visit t the Casa de Ls Balcnes might be a great idea if yu’re lking fr a first class cultural adventure. It’s a 17th century huse with fine carved wden balcnies. The inside has a typical pati (露台) that shws the islands’ handmade traditins.
Playa de Benij
Playa de Benij is ne f the fascinating beaches in Tenerife. The surface is a large area f black sand with rcky areas mixed in between. The vlcanic sand cvering the beach, as well as the rcks and the cliffs (悬崖), makes Playa de Benij a destinatin fr landscape phtgraphers. If yu have the chance—g there!
21. What d we knw abut the Munt Teide?
A. It has a warm climate.
B. There is nly ne way t climb it.
C. Free equipment is ffered fr sightseeing.
D. Permits are needed t climb t the tp.
22. In which place can yu experience handmade traditins?
A. Munt Teide.B. Siam Park.
C. Casa de Ls Balcnes.D. Playa de Benij.
23. Wh prefers t visit Playa de Benij prbably?
A. A middle-aged man wh lves taking pictures.
B. A traveler wh wants t buy sme lcal suvenirs.
C. A retired elderly cuple wh plan t g muntain-climbing.
D. A 6-year-ld by wh likes playing n snw-white beaches.
B
Debinha means “little Debs” in Prtuguese (葡萄牙语) and she’s 1.57 metres tall. But she has n intentin f getting t big fr her ftball shes. “Never g abve smene else.” is her philsphy (人生哲学). Instead, she says, it’s better t be a mirrr fr smene else, and t always be learning frm yur teammates in whatever yu chse t d. After all, she says, “I didn’t get here alne.”
Frm street ftball in a prvincial twn in sutheast Brail t ne f the stars f the US Natinal Wmen’s Sccer League and a mainstay f the Brazilian wmen’s team, Debinha, 31, has cme a lng way. She has appeared fr her cuntry mre than 130 times and in 2022 was shrtlisted fr the Best FIFA Wmen’s Player award, the nly Suth American t be nminated (提名). In additin t Brazilian clubs, she has played fr teams in Nrway and China, and is nw with the Kansas City Current in the US. The greatest mment f her career s far has been standing fr Brail in the 2016 Olympic Games, when they were held in her hme natin. This summer she was wrking hard fr her secnd Wrld Cup.
“I always liked t play ball,” says Debinha, wh first started playing it at eight in the square utside the candy factry where her mther wrked in their hme twn f Brasplis. If she wasn’t playing in the street, she was taking extra physical, educatin classes after schl. Her mther always supprted her. “Tday, as always, my mther is my number ne fan. Seeing my family cheering fr me n the field, and seeing my family experiencing that alng with me, yu culdn’t put a price n it,” she said.
24. What can we knw abut Debinha in paragraph 1?
A. She always wants t beat thers.
B. She is pen-minded and likes t learn.
C. She is very prud and ges abve thers.
D. She has t big ftball shes n matches.
25. Hw is the text develped abut Debinha’s success?
A. By space.B. By giving examples.
C. By cmparing.D. By listing reasns.
26. What made Debinha a ftball player?
A. Her strng interest in ball.B. Her family’s suggestins.
C. Her strng wish t win.D. Her lve t her mtherland.
27. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The difficulty Debinha met.B. Supprt frm a player’s mther.
C. A shrt intrductin f Debinha.D. The secret t success.
C
A small study ut f Skidmre Cllege examined the advantages f mrning vs evening exercise fr bth wmen and men. Paul, prfessr fr health at Skidmre, led the study.
“We had the grups divided int evening and mrning grups,” he says. “We fund wmen and men answered differently t different types f exercise depending n the time f the day, which surprised us.”
The study shwed that fr wmen wh want t lwer bld pressure (血压), the risk f heart disease r reduce fat, mrning exercise wrks best. Thse wmen hping fr upper bdy muscle (肌肉) gains r md (心情) imprvement shuld cnsider evening exercise. Fr the men, the findings were smewhat different: Evening exercise lwers bld pressure, the risk f heart disease, and feelings f tiredness. But similar t wmen, they burn mre fat with mrning exercise.
“Fr many peple, the best time t exercise will depend n their chrntype,” says Heisz, authr f Mve the Bdy, Heal the Mind.
“Chrntype is yur bdy’s natural habit t sleep at a certain time—it’s what decides whether yu’re a night wl r an early bird. Fr the 25% f the ppulatin that cnsiders themselves a night wl, getting bth enugh sleep and enugh exercise can be difficult,” adds Heisz.
He cntinues, “Sleep—which prvides yur bdy the necessary time t recver and make gains frm exercise—shuld always be the first chice. When it cmes t exercise, regardless f research n the advantages f certain exercises at particular times f the day, yur results will nt be gd if it desn’t allw enugh time fr sleep.”
28. What can wmen get by ding evening exercise accrding t the study?
A. A fat lss.B. A gd md.
C. A lwer bld pressure.D. A smaller risk f heart disease.
29. What des the authr intend t d in paragraph 5?
A. Give an example.B. Tell the difference.
C. D an experiment.D. Explain a term.
30. What des Heisz think is imprtant t achieve gd results f exercise?
A. Enugh sleep.B. Lw-fat fd.C. Plenty f water.D. Lts f exercise.
31. What is the best title fr the text?
A. A Night Owl r an Early Bird
B. Why Fitness Plan Being Imprtant
C. Hw t Change Yur Exercise Time
D. The Best Time f a Day t Exercise
D
Nature is like the mechanism in a big clck. Everything is arranged in rder and intercnnected. Every part has its place and its functin. Take the wlf fr example. As meat-eaters, wlves regulate the number f plant eaters s that they d nt reprduce t rapidly. All animals and plants are held in a delicate balance.
The wlves remind me f a stry frm my childhd when my grandfather gave me an ld clck. The first thing I did was take the clck apart t find ut hw it wrked. Even thugh I was cnvinced that I knew hw t put it back tgether in wrking rder, I culdn’t d it. After I rebuilt it, there were a few cgs (left ver and a grandfather wh was nt in the best f mds. In the wild, wlves play the rle f such cgs. If we remve them, nt nly d the enemies f sheep and cattle disappear, but the mechanism f nature als begins t run differently, s differently that rivers change curse and many lcal bird species die ut.
And things can als g wrng when a species is added. Fr example, the intrductin f a nnnative fish leads t a massive reductin in the lcal deer ppulatin. Because f a fish? The earth’s ecsystems, it seems, are a bit t cmplex fr us t draw up simple rules f cause and effect. Even cnservatin (保护)measures can have unexpected results. Wh knew, fr example, that recvering crane (鹤) ppulatins in Eurpe wuld affect the prductin f Iberian ham?
S it’s high time we tk a gd lk at the intercnnectins between species bth large and small. It’s imprtant fr us t realize that even small interventins (介入) can have huge cnsequences, and we’d d better t keep ur hands ff everything in nature that we d nt abslutely have t tuch.
32. What des the underlined wrd “regulate” mean in paragraph?
A. Cntrl.B. Cunt.C. Recrd.D. Increase.
33. What des the authr want t shw with the stry in paragraph 2?
A. Curisity kills the cat.B. Grandfather’s lve lasts.
C. Clcks are cmplex.D. Every part cunts.
34. Why can things als g wrng when a species is added?
A. Lcal species die ut due t the nnnative ne.
B. Rules f cause and effect are bvius in nature.
C. The intercnnectins in nature are cmplicated.
D. Cnservatin prjects are t hard t cmplete.
35. What des the authr suggest peple d?
A. Pay mre attentin t small animals.B. Stay away frm cnservatin.
C. Take a new lk at meat-eaters.D. Think twice befre stepping in.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t prepare fr an exam is a big questin that yu always ask yurself. Here are sme tips that may help yu.
Never fear r hate exams and be cnfident.
Sme students study well but still may be much afraid f exams and due t this reasn they get upset and wn’t be able t get marks. 36 Yu have t be cnfident and it is f great help fr yu t gain success.
Prepare a gd timetable.
Prepare a timetable befre starting the study. 37 Difficult subjects can be given mre time and easier nes less, but mst imprtantly yu shuld spare sme time fr rest.
Select a prper atmsphere fr studying.
Studying atmsphere plays a very imprtant rle. 38 S pick a place where yu feel cmfrtable. That is where yu feel relaxed and can pay attentin t what yu are ding. Make sure that while yu are studying a subject yu are fcusing n it nly. S keep the bks f ther subjects away frm yur eyesight s that yu wn’t be upset abut all the things yu have t learn.
Make ntes while studying.
This is a very imprtant pint. While studying, make small ntes. The nte shuld be shrt and clear t make the review easier. 39 Yet dn’t try t cver everything in it.
40
On the night befre an exam yu have t sleep well, at least 6 hurs and nt mre than 8 hurs. Remember this will have a great effect n yur exam. And have yur fd as in yur daily diet.
A. Sleep well and eat well.
B. Try t present answers in pints.
C. This shuld include all the subjects.
D. This will be f great use t yur cming exams.
E. A gd nte shall include the mst imprtant pints.
F. Can anyne study well while thers arund are watching TV?
G. S leave all yur fears and free yur mind befre starting the study.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As an eldly man with dementia (痴呆), Gene MeGehee was finding his glden years t be his lneliest. That all 41 ne day when he heard children’s 42 right utside his rm.
When Gene 43 utside, he culdn’t believe it — a grup f lively yung kids were playing. The children were mre than 44 t include Gene in their fun. They nicknamed (取绰号) him Big Gene, and a special, lng-lasting friendship was 45 between Gene, the kids and Megan, the daycare teacher.
Gene’s 46 disease means he nw has nly shrt-term memry. Fr the last three years, Gene has been 47 kids and Megan but he thinks it t be the first time. “I always tell the kids that his 48 is kind f sick, but his heart remembers us.” Megan said.
Gene’s daughter, Cathy, said he suffered frm 49 until the kids came int his life and 50 his days. Every afternn fr an hur, Gene spends time 51 with the children. He smetimes even 52 their games. Even thugh the day’s gd memries 53 as the sun sets, smething remains in the depths f Gene’s mind. It is a 54 feeling that makes him g utside as sn as he hears the children’s laughter nce again.
What a beautiful way these children and Megan have been spreading lve and 55 in Gene’s life!
41. A. beganB. changedC. develpedD. happened
42. A. laughterB. cryC. stryD. breath
43. A. rushedB. leftC. steppedD. stayed
44. A. afraidB. willingC. annyedD. curius
45. A. expectedB. paidC. damagedD. brn
46. A. secretB. wildC. seriusD. simple
47. A. meetingB. impressingC. missingD. caring
48. A. legB. eyeC. armD. brain
49. A. defeatB. lnelinessC. punishmentD. hate
50. A. brkeB. designedC. brightenedD. explred
51. A. safelyB. quicklyC. carefullyD. happily
52. A. breaks inB. sets upC. makes upD. jins in
53. A. riseB. disappearC. mveD. fall
54. A. cmmnB. necessaryC. specialD. specific
55. A. lightB. curageC. cnvenienceD. determinatin
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
MOOCs are shrt fr Massive nline learning curses. They are free nline curses 56 are pen t an unlimited number f learners. Generally, there 57 (be) n requirements and learners are able 58 (learn) at their pace in their wn hme. It is 59 new way f learning and many cnsider MOOCs t be the latest generatin f distance learning.
Nwadays, peple benefit a lt 60 MOOCs. MOOCs can meet nearly everyne’s interest. Almst every subject can be fund in MOOCs, and grups can 61 (create) fr students wh have the same interests. Besides, MOOCs can benefit yu persnally. Yu have the chice t try smething new withut 62 (have) t pay.
MOOCs influence the teaching arund the wrld 63 (great). Teachers and students bth have different 64 (rle) in learning, making learning becme an easy and 65 (interest) thing.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是高一学生李华，你班英语老师要求你们用英语写一篇日记，记录你与同学之间发生的一件事，内容包括：
1. 事件的描述；
2. 你的感受。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Octber 11, 2023Sunny
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was a teenager, my mther had a hard time finding me nstage (在舞台上) in the dancing shw. I was always in the back rw, ut f sight, ut f mind. Smetimes the stage lights didn’t even reach me, and I ended up dancing in the shadws.
I didn’t start ut that way. As a kid, I was a cnfident dancer. At eleven, thugh, I put n weight. I still danced thrugh my rutines with energy, but I was always placed in the back rw. My teachers didn’t remember my name half the time.
In high schl, I put n weight. I wanted t jin the dancing club. Hwever, “Yu need t lse weight, “my teacher said. I walked ut f the class and never returned. Dance was still part f my life, thugh. I tk classes ff and n at anther schl and at my university. Finally, I decided t start perfrming in flash mbs (快闪行动). While I had n interest in making it a career, I enjyed my prjects. I danced well, and I was chsen. The shw kept inviting me back. Mre ften than nt, I was placed in the featured dancers’ grup.
There was nly ne prblem: Thugh I had fun, I still believed in thse teachers frm childhd instead f myself. Deep dwn, n matter what anyne said t me, I still thught that I was a terrible dancer.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右：
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
At ne perfrmance, the directr f the flash mb cmpany, Staci, finally called me ut. ____________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
I fund my curage and stpped hiding in the back. _________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
辽宁省县级重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试
英语参考答案及评分意见
听力
1-5 ACBCA 6-10 ABBAC 11-15 BABCA 16-20 BACCA
阅读理解
A篇 本文为一篇应用文。 文章主要介绍了Tenerife的几个最点。
21-23 DCA
21. 根据文章Munt Teide部分While permits are required t hike the muntain可知，选D。
22. 根据文Casa de Ls Balcnes部分handmade traditins可知，选C。
23. 根据最后一段the vlcanic sand cvering the beach, as well as the rcks and the elifts, makes Playa de Benj a destinatin fr landscape phtgraphers.可知Playa de Benij吸引风景摄影师。故选A。
B篇 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了球员Debinha，介绍了她的个性、个人经历以及所取得的一些成就。
24-27 BBAC
24. 根据第一段Instead, she says, it’s better t be a mirrr fr smene else, and t always be learning frm yur teammates in whatever yu chse t d. After all, she says, “I didn’t get here alne.”可知，Debinha思想开放，喜欢学习。故选B。
24. 根据第二段可推知，文章列举了Debinha一系列的成就，即关于Debinha成功的文章通过举例展开。故选B。
26. 根据最后一段可知，对球的强烈兴趣让Debinha成为了一名足球运动员。故选A。
27. 根据第二段以及结合整篇文章,文章主要介绍了球员Debinha，介绍了她的个性、个人经历以及所取得的一一些成就。可知，文章主要是Debinha的简短介绍。故选C。
C篇 本文是说明文。本文讲述了一项关于早晚锻炼对女性和男性不同的受益，研究表明对于男性和女性根据需求不同最佳锻炼时间不同。
28-31 BDAD
28. 根据第三段的Thse wmen hping fr upper bdy muscle (肌肉) gains r md (心情) imprvement shuld cnsider evening exercise可知，根据这项研究，女性可以通过晚上锻炼改善情绪变得情绪好。故选B。
29. 根据第五段内容“Chrntype is yur bdy’s natural habit t seep at a certain time—it’s what decides whether yu’re a night wl r an early bird. Fr the 25% f the ppulatin that cnsiders themselves a might wl, getting bth enugh seep and enugh exercise can be difficult,” adds Heisz. 在本段作者解释了一个术语——生物钟。 故选D。
30. 根据最后一段的When it cmes t exercise, regardless f research n the advantages f certain exercises at particular times f the day, yur results will nt be gd if it desn’t allw enugh time fr sleep. 可知，海兹认为要达到良好的运动效果，足够的睡眠是重要的。故选A。
31. 根据文章第一段以及整篇文章，因此推断D项“一天中锻炼的最佳时间”为最佳标题。故选D。
D篇 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了大自然就像一个巨大的钟里的机械装置。每样东西都排列整齐，相互联系。作者建议人们在干预自然界之前要三思而后行。
32-35 ADCD
32. 根据划线单词所在句子可知，狼作为肉食动物，吃食草动物，这会控制食草动物的数量，这样它们的繁殖速度就不会太快，由此可推知，划线单词regulate意为“控制”，故选A。
33. 根据第二段可推知，作者想用第二段中的故事来表达自然界中的每个部分都很重要。故选D。
34. 根据第三段中可知，当一个物种被别的物种加入时，事情也会出错，这是因为自然界中的相互联系是复杂的。故选C。
35. 根据最后一段，即使是很小的干预也可能产生巨大的后果，我们最好不要触碰自然界中我们绝对不必触碰的任何东西。作者建议人们在干预自然界之前要三思而后行。故选D。
七选五 本文是说明文。 如何准备考试是你经常问自己的一个大问题。文章就此问题给出了一些建议。
36-40 GCFEA
36. 空处承接上文，指出该如何应对此问题，G项“所以在开始学习之前，放下你所有的恐惧，释放你的思想。”符合，和下文一起呼应本段小标题，故选G。
37. 上文指出在开始学习之前准备一个时间表，下文指出简单和困难的科目都要留复习时间，C项“这应该包括所有的科目。”符合题意，subjects是关键词，故选C。
38. 上文指出学习氛围很重要，空处承接上文，应该指出为什么说学习氛围很重要，F项“当周围的人都在看电视的时候，有人能学好吗?”用反问的方式指出学习氛围很重要，故选F。
39. 上文指出做笔记时，要简短明了，即要记下重点，E项“一个好的笔记应该包括最重要的几点”，故选E。
40. 此处是本段小标题，根据下文指出要吃好睡好，A项“睡好, 吃好。”能概括本段内容，故选A。
完形填空 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了患有阿尔茨海默病的老人吉恩麦吉在孩子们的陪伴下变得开心的故事。
41-45 BACBD 46-50 CADBC 51-55 DDBCA
41. 吉恩本来很孤独，但这一切在他听到屋外孩子们的笑声时改变了。故选B项。
42. 孩子们的笑声让吉恩发生了变化。故选A项。
43. 此处表示吉恩走到外面，看到了孩子们在玩耍。故选C项。
44. 孩子们非常愿意让吉恩加入到游戏中。故选B项。
45. 他们给他起了个绰号“大吉恩”，吉恩孩子们和托儿所老师梅根努内兹之间形成了一种特殊而持久的友谊。故选D项。
46. 吉恩的病症很严重，现在只有短期记忆。故选C项。
47. 表示吉恩每天都会见到梅根和孩子们，但他认为每次都第一次见面。故选A项。
48. 我总是告诉孩子们，他的大脑有点生病了，但他的心记得我们。故选D项。
49. 吉恩的女儿凯西说，在孩子们走进他的生活并使他的日子变得有乐趣之前，他一直很孤独。故选B项。
50. 见上一题解析。选C。
51. 吉恩和孩子们每天下午度过一小时快乐的时光。故选D项。
52. 古恩有时候甚至参加孩子们的游戏。故选D项。
53. 太阳落山时，这天的美好记忆会消失。故选B项。
54. 正是这种特殊的感觉让他一听到孩子们的笑声就再次走到外面。故选C项。
55. 这些孩子和梅根在吉恩的生活中传播了爱和光明，这是多么美好的方式啊！故选A项。
语法填空 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍的是网络课程MOOCS的相关情况。
56. that/which。此处是定语从句中，缺少主语，指物。
57. are。根据requirements可知，此处用谓语动词用复数形式。
58. t learn。be able t d sth.
59. a。此处表示泛指。
60. frm。benefit frm是固定短语，意为“从……中获益”。
6l. be created。此空格处是be created。
62. having。介词后面用动名词。
63. greatly。此处作状语用副词。
64. rles。根据different可知用名词复数。
65. interesting。修饰名词thing，thing是物，用ing结尾的形容词interesting修饰，意为“有趣的”。
书面表达
Octber 11, 2023Sunny
Tday I was deeply tuched by what had happened between my deskmate and me. I was in a bad md because I made a lt f mistakes in the math hmewrk. Nticing my situatin, my deskmate cmfrted me sincerely. Then he ffered t help me with maths prblems. He explained them patiently until I fully understd them. Apart frm that, he prmised whenever I had any maths prblems, I culd turn t him fr help.
It was such a great help that I was mved t tears. I will always remember what my deskmate did fr me and treasure ur friendship frever.
读后续写
At ne perfrmance the directr f the flash mb cmpany, Staci, finally called me ut. She tld me, “Yu’d better nt hide in the back rw this time, if yu knw the dance. Yu’re nt ding anyne any favrs back there!” Thse wrds surprised me, but after a while, I realized she was right. In mst f the flash mbs I’d dne, I’d always gne t the back. Nbdy had placed me there; we picked ur wn spts. Staci had crrectly pinted ut that I was selling myself shrt.
I fund my curage and stpped hiding in the back. And the mre I stayed in the frnt rw, the mre cnfidence I had. I finally gt back the true dancing spirit that I’d lst when I was eleven. It brught jy back t my perfrmance. I hpe my ld dance teachers have seen me n TV and wndered, “Wait, wasn’t t that girl in my class?” I am nt a highly skilled dancer, and there’s always rm fr imprvement, but I’m the best I can pssibly be. I’m a gd dancer.
附听力原文
Text 1
M: Can yu describe the by yu saw? What des he wear?
W: A red sweater and black jeans.
Text 2
M: I missed breakfast this mrning and I’m starving. Hw abut having sme fast fd?
W: I’d lve t, but I need t pick up my brther frm schl.
Text 3
M: If yu can make up yur mind abut the clr, I can start n the utside f yur huse early next week.
W: Well, right nw I think I want white fr the windw frames and yellw fr the walls, but I’ll let yu knw tmrrw.
Text 4
W: D yu knw if this train stps at the Carlisle Street stp?
M: There’s a rute map ver there by the dr.
Text 5
M: I want t get a private rm as sn as pssible. Als please put a “N Visitrs” sign n my dr when yu leave.
W: I’ll take care f bth things, but first put this in yur muth s that I can take yur temperature.
Text 6
M: Oh, dear! Nice t see yu! I heard yu started a new schl, didn’t yu?
W: Yes, quite right. There are 200 girl students and 500 by students in ur schl.
M: That’s great.
W: Er... Everything is gd if I can emply a freign teacher.
M: I think yu shuld put an advertisement n China Daily.
Text 7
M: My watch always gains ten minutes a day.
W: That’s funny. My watch always lses ten minutes a day.
M: N kidding?
W: I’m serius. Every mrning I set my watch by the radi, but it still lses ten minutes.
M: Yu knw what yu can d?
W: Thrw it away and buy a new ne?
M: N. Yu nly need t put yur watch ahead ten minutes every day.
W: S yu put yur watch back ten minutes each day?
M: Yeah, that’s what I’m ding.
W: Oh, it takes t much truble. Just buy a new watch. It desn’t cst much. Besides, I just can’t put up with this thing any mre.
Text 8
M: Hi, I think I have an appintment with Dr. Wang this afternn.
W: OK. Alan Whitaker, is it tw ’clck appintment?
M: That’s right. This is my first time here, s...
W: Yes, I just need t get sme infrmatin fr ur files.
M: OK.
W: What’s yur telephne number, please?
M: Its555-9117.
W: OK. I need yur date f birth and health insurance number.
M: Uh, May 24th, 1960, and my health insurance number, let me see... 78524-403.
W: 78524-403. OK. And what seems t be the prblem?
M: Well, I’ve been having stmach pains and...
W: OK. That’s all I need fr nw. Please take a seat ver there and the dctr will be with yu shrtly.
Text 9
W: Mr. Li, hw lng were yu in the US?
M: Umm, I was there fr abut ne and a half mnths.
W: Great! And did yu g t Chicag?
M: Yes, I stayed there fr three weeks.
W: What is it famus fr?
M: The city is the main business and cultural center in the Midwest. It is famus fr its music, pera, and theaters as well as fr its excellent museums and architecture.
W: Yeah, I hear that ne f the wrld’s tallest buildings, the Sears Twer, is there. By the way, have yu been t Mexic?
M: Yes, I stayed there fr tw weeks.
W: Well, can yu tell me when is the best time t visit?
M: Umm, yu shuld g in winter r spring. The weather is nice then.
W: Really? And des Mexic have gd beaches?
M: Yes, the beaches are excellent.
W: Oh, gd! And what places shuld I see?
M: Well, yu shuld g t Mexic City. And yu shuldn’t miss the Mayan ruins. They are nice and interesting.
W: Great! I can’t wait t g there.
Text 10
M: Gd mrning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcme t ur sprts center. Here, between 9 ’clck in the mrning and 9 ’clck in the evening, yu can enjy a number f different sprting activities. The utdr tennis curts are pen all day, and the running track is used fr varius frms f athletics, als all day. Mst visitrs f curse, cme t use ur Olympic-size swimming pl. The hurs fr swimming are 9 ’clck t 12:30 and 2 ’clck t 9:00 pm. Then there’s the gym. There, we have special exercises fr wmen frm 9:00 am t 10:45 am, and fr men frm 11:45 am t 1:00 in the afternn. Yu can play basketball in the gym between 1:00 and 5:00, r d fitness training in the evening between 5 ’clck and half past seven. Then we als have tw badmintn curts that are pen all day.
And nw I’d like t walk with yu arund the center and shw yu the facilities we ffer.
相关试卷
2024辽宁省县级重点高中协作体高一上学期期末考试英语PDF版含答案： 这是一份2024辽宁省县级重点高中协作体高一上学期期末考试英语PDF版含答案，共11页。
2024辽宁省县级重点高中协作体高三上学期末考试英语含答案： 这是一份2024辽宁省县级重点高中协作体高三上学期末考试英语含答案，文件包含辽宁省县级重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三上学期末考试英语试题docx、辽宁省县级重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三上学期末考试英语答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。
2023-2024学年辽宁省县级重点高中联合体高一上学期10月联考英语试题含答案： 这是一份2023-2024学年辽宁省县级重点高中联合体高一上学期10月联考英语试题含答案，文件包含精品解析辽宁省县级重点高中联合体2023-2024学年高一上学期10月联考英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析辽宁省县级重点高中联合体2023-2024学年高一上学期10月联考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共43页， 欢迎下载使用。
