2022-2023学年福建省漳州市第三中学高一上学期11月期中英语试题含答案

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第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it nw?
A. 7:00. B. 8:00. C. 9:00.
2. Why is the man happy?
A. He has gt a gd jb
B. He has gt a pay raise.
C. He has gt a better psitin.
3. What is the wman ging t attend?
A. A fancy dress party. B. A schl dance. C. A rck cncert.
4. Hw is the wman ging t schl?
A. By ca. B. On ft. C. By bike.
5. What des the wman mean abut that district?
A. It’s shrt f fish. B. It’s badly plluted. C. It’s famus fr the rivers.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des the man invite the wman t d?
A. Buy presents fr their kids.
B. See his parents tmrrw.
C. G and visit sme children.
7. When will the speakers g t buy presents?
A. On Friday\ B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Wh culd the wman be?
A. The man’s wife. B. A plicewman. C. A custmer.
9. Where was the wall et fund?
A. In the restrm. B. At the cunter. C. On the table.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What time is it actually?
A. 10:00. B. 10:10. C. 10:30.
11. Whse birthday is it tday?
A. Alice’s. B. Rse’s. C. Sally’s.
12. Where is the by ging?
A. T a restaurant. B. T Alice’s hme. C. T a shp.
听第9段材料，回答第13至 16题。
13. What d the speakers mainly talk abut?
A. A rck cncert. B. A weekend plan. C. A dance party.
14. What did the man plan t d tmrrw at first?
A. Watch TV at hme. B. Play in a Brazilian band. C. Have fun in the Latin club.
15. Why wn’t the man g t the Cl Bar?
A. He dislikes the music. B. It is always t crwded. C. The fd is t expensive.
16. What is the wman’s prblem?
A. She can’t understand Latin.
B. She desn’t like Latin music.
C She is nt gd at Latin dance.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What will Janet d fr the speaker?
A. Lk after her huse. B. Clean up her clthes. C. Lk fr a maid fr her.
18. What is Butch?
A. A rabbit. B. A cat. C. A dg.
19. Hw many cups f pet fd des Butch eat every day?
A. Three. B. Tw. C. One.
20. What shuld Janet d n Wednesday 3rd?
A. Pay the pstman. B. Give Butch a bath. C. Buy a bag f pet fd.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共11小题;每小题2.5分，满分27.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Fun things t d in high schl
Learn anther language
Yur schl might be hlding freign languages classes, s this is a great way t start yur language learning jurney! If yu want mre self-paced learning, apps like Duling are easily accessible (可使用的) n ur mbile phnes. As ur wrld becmes mre intercnnected, it’s always gd t learn anther language r tw.
Aim fr a semester (学期) f straight A
This can be a difficult task but nt impssible t achieve, as lng as yu put in the right amunt f wrk and effrt. If yu are struggling(挣扎)with yur grades, yu can hst r jin grup studies with yur classmates!
Dn’t be disheartened if yu are nt able t get an A in a semester. What’s imprtant is having the drive t g frward. As a famus persn nce said, “He wh wuld climb a ladder must begin at the bttm.
Experience anther culture
Culture and traditin are smething that all humans share. N matter where we cme frm, we always bring ur culture with us. Peple cming frm different cultures may be amng yur friends r neighbrs.
Yu can g t a museum, read a bk, r try new fd in yur area. Remember t keep an pen mind and take the time t learn abut them.
Bring a shareable treat t class
If yu knw yur way arund the kitchen yu can impress yur class by making and bringing them a delicius treat! Nt nly will this make their stmachs happy, but yu’ll als bnd (联系) the whle class tgether. Just dn’t frget t check with yur teacher first befre bringing ne.
1. What shuld yu d if yu want t learn a language at yur wn speed?
A. G t a museum t read bks.B. Attend anther language class.
C. Learn it n an app like Duling.D. Jin grup studies with yur classmates.
2. What’s the key if yu can’t get an A in a semester?
A. Keeping an pen mind.B. Asking yur teachers fr help.
C. Changing yur study methd.D. Having the drive t g frward.
3. What will prbably be the result if yu bring a treat t class?
A. Experiencing different cultures.B. Making yur teacher angry and anxius.
C. Making sme students have a stmachache.D. Making yur classmates happy and united.
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四件在高中做的有趣的事。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“If yu want mre self-paced learning, apps like Duling are easily accessible (可使用的) n ur mbile phnes.(如果你想要更多自主节奏的学习，像Duling这样的应用程序在我们的手机上很容易使用)”可知，如果你想以自己的速度学习一门语言，你应该在Duling等应用上学习。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Dn’t be disheartened if yu are nt able t get an A in a semester. What’s imprtant is having the drive t g frward.(如果你一个学期拿不到A，不要灰心丧气。重要的是要有前进的动力)”可知，如果你一个学期都拿不到A，关键是在于有前进的动力。故选D。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“If yu knw yur way arund the kitchen, yu can impress yur class by making and bringing them a delicius treat! Nt nly will this make their stmachs happy, but yu’ll als bnd (联系) the whle class tgether.(如果你熟悉厨房，你可以做一顿美味的饭菜给你的同学们留下深刻的印象！这不仅会让他们的胃很舒服，而且你也会把整个班的人联系在一起)”可知，如果你带食物来上课，可能会让你的同学快乐和团结。故选D。
B
As yu grw rapidly thrugh yur teenage years, yu will experience a lt f changes. The changes may seem difficult and they may seem t happen quickly. Dn’t panic（恐慌）！Yu will deal successfully with them！Yu are a yung adult nw!
With mre respnsibility，yu will find mre freedm t make yur wn chices. This is a time t be well infrmed（知晓） abut yur chices s that yu can make healthy balanced decisins that will help shape yur future. Yu may already knw yur career path r yu may have n idea at all what yu want t d. Bth situatins are fine！Wrk hard and the right pprtunity will present（展现） itself t yu.
Yung adulthd means greater freedm and mre chices. Yu will prbably want t be independent. But try nt t shut yur family ut f yur life. Yu shuld learn t think f thers even thugh yu are ld enugh t lk after yurself. Yur family have been with yu since yu came int this wrld.
It is als perfectly natural in this time fr yu t spend mre time with yur friends than yur family. Chse yur friends wisely. A true friend will stand by yu n matter what happens. This perid is part f the life cycle. There are sme peple wh will be with yu thrughut life's jurney and there will be sme peple with whm yu part（分离） and g separate ways. Leaving schl can be hard. The reality is that yu may nt ever see all f yur classmates again.
Yu are a yung adult. It is yur life. N ne can live it fr yu. The chices that yu make frm nw n will be yur chices. S making the right chices will be imprtant t yu. Life is fr living. Enjy yur life wisely!
4. The best title fr this passage wuld be ________.
A. The Chices in LifeB. The Key t Success
C. Say Gdbye t the PastD. Becming a Yung Adult
5. Wh d the underlined wrds “sme peple” (Paragraph 4)prbably mean?
A. yur parentsB. yur classmatesC. true friendsD. yur relatives
6. As far as the authr is cncerned（=in the authr’s pinin）, teenage years are___.
A. a perid f cmplete freedm
B. t hard fr yung peple t get thrugh
C. an imprtant time fr the yung t make the right chices
D. a very imprtant perid fr yung students t leave their parents
7. Wh is the passage mainly intended fr?
A. Teenagers.B. Teachers.C. Yung parentsD. Adults.
【答案】4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要关于青少年渐渐成长中会出现的一些情况，并提出了建议。
【4题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段As yu grw rapidly thrugh yur teenage years, yu will experience a lt f changes. The changes may seem difficult and they may seem t happen quickly. Dn’t panic（恐慌）！Yu will deal successfully with them！Yu are a yung adult nw!文章主要关于青少年渐渐成长中会出现的一些情况，并提出了建议。可知，D项“做一个年轻的成年人”最能体现文章的中心。故选D。
【5题详解】
词义猜测题。由文章倒数第二段“Leaving schl can be hard. The reality is that yu may nt ever see all f yur classmates again.”可知划线词指的是“你的同学”，故选B项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第二段第二句“This is a time t be well infrmed abut yur chices s that yu can make healthy balanced decisins that will help shape yur future.”可知这是一个作出关乎你一生的重要决定的时刻。故选C项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段As yu grw rapidly thrugh yur teenage years, yu will experience a lt f changes. The changes may seem difficult and they may seem t happen quickly. Dn’t panic（恐慌）！Yu will deal successfully with them！Yu are a yung adult nw!可知这篇文章是写给青少年的，故选A项。
C
Peple traveling lng distances frequently have t decide whether they wuld prefer t g by land, sea, r air. Hardly can anyne psitively enjy sitting in a train fr mre than a few hurs. Train carriages sn get crwded. Reading is nly a partial slutin, fr the mntnus(单调的) rhythm f the wheels clicking n the rails sn makes yu sleep. During the day, sleep cmes in snatches. While at night yu rarely manage t sleep. Inevitably yu arrive at yur destinatin almst exhausted.
Lng car jurney are even less pleasant, fr it is quite impssible even t read. On mtrways yu can, at least, travel fairly safely at high speed, but mre ften than nt, the greater span f the jurney is spent n narrw, uneven rads which are crwded with traffic.
By cmparisn, trips by sea ffer a great variety f civilized cmfrts. Yu can stretch yur legs n the brad decks, play games, swim, meet interesting peple and enjy gd fd-always assuming, f curse, that the sea is calm. If it is nt and yu are likely t get seasick, n frm f transprt culd be wrse. Even if yu travel in ideal weather, sea jurneys take a lng time. Relatively few peple are prepared t sacrifice up t a third f their hlidays fr the pleasure f traveling n a ship.
Airplanes have the reputatin f being dangerus and a little expensive. But nthing can match them fr speed and cmfrt. Traveling at a height f 30,000 feet and at ver 500 miles an hur is a pleasant experience. Fr a few hurs, yu settle back in a deep armchair t enjy the flight. The real relaxatin can be a free film shw and sme ther services. An airplane als ffers yu an unusual and breathtaking view f the wrld. Yu really see the shape f the land. If the landscape is hidden frm the view, yu can enjy the extrardinary sight f unbrken clud plains that stretch n fr miles befre yu, while the sun shines brilliantly in a clear sky. The jurney is s smth that there is nthing t prevent yu frm reading r sleeping. Hwever yu decide t spend yur time, ne thing is certain: yu will arrive at yur destinatin fresh and untired.
8. The authr indicates that reading can help lessen _______.
A. the bredm f being in the train
B. the tiresme clicking f the wheels
C. the sleeplessness during the jurney
D. the pr atmsphere f the carriages
9. What can we learn abut the lng distance jurney by car?
A. It is safe because the car usually ges at high speed.
B. It is unpleasant because reading is quite impssible.
C. It is exhausting because yu seldm manage t sleep.
D. It is dangerus because the traffic is always t busy.
10. Traveling by air is quite different frm traveling by ther means in that_________
A. traveling by air is nt s tiring as the thers
B. traveling by air brings mre fun than the thers
C. traveling by air is much mre expensive than the thers
D. traveling by air ffers mre time fr sleep than the thers
11. What's the purpse f writing this passage?
A. T intrduce diverse ways f traveling.
B. T pint ut the best means f traveling.
C. T emphasize the advantages f traveling.
D. T intrduce hw t relax when traveling
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. A 11. A
【解析】
【分析】本文属于说明文，分别介绍了三种交通工具，火车、轿车以及飞机，以及他们的特点。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段Train carriages sn get crwded. Reading is nly a partial slutin, fr the mntnus(单调的) rhythm f the wheels clicking n the rails sn makes yu sleep.可知，阅读只是部分解决办法,这表明阅读有助于解决某个问题，而这个问题就是前一句提到的坐长途火车会让人觉得烦闷，由此可见，本题答案应为选项A。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段Lng car jurney are even less pleasant, fr it is quite impssible even t read. 可知，坐轿车的长途旅行更不舒服，因为阅读是不可能，故选B。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段But nthing can match them fr speed and cmfrt. Traveling at a height f 30,000 feet and at ver 500 miles an hur is a pleasant experience.可知，与其他交通工具相比，没有什么交通工具能够在速度和舒适度方面匹配飞机，因此推断坐飞机没有那么累，本题应选A。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。作者提到了三种交通方式，然后分别描述了三种方式各自的特点，由此可见，作者写本文是为了介绍三种不同的交通方式，故选A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu sweat, chew yur pencil, and feel butterflies in yur stmach as yur teacher hands ut a test? A lt f peple get upset when it's time t take a test. ____12____ In fact, smetimes a little stress is a gd thing fr yu.
Here are sme tips fr taking tests:
____13____ It sunds like a n-brainer (不用动脑的事)，but if yu’re sure f the infrmatin ,yu'll have less reasn t be wrried.
Get enugh sleep the night befre the test. ____14____ In a scientific study, peple wh gt enugh sleep befre taking a math test did better than thse wh stayed up all night studying.
____15____ Once yu have the test paper in frnt f yu read ver the entire test, checking ut hw lng it is and all the parts that yu are expected t cmplete. This will allw yu t estimate (估计) hw much time yu have fr each part and ask the teacher any questins. If smething seems unclear befre yu start, dn't wrry: ask.
Relax. ____16____ Of curse yu can't get up and mve arund in the middle f a test, but yu can wiggle (扭动) yur fingers and tes, take fur r five deep breaths, r picture yurself n a beach r sme calm place.
These tips shuld help mst peple, but sme can get serius test taking errr. If yu're ne f t hem, yu may need t talk t a parent r teacher fr help.
A. Read the test thrugh first.
B. Be sure yu've studied prperly.
C. Fcus n dealing with each questin persnally.
D. It's natural t feel sme stress abut taking tests.
E. Yur memry will be much better if yu've had enugh rest.
F. As the teacher hands ut the test, be sure yu knw what's expected f yu.
G. If yu're s nervus that yu can't think f anything, yu might need a minibreak.
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. E 15. A 16. G
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些应对考试压力的方法。
【12题详解】
根据上文“A lt f peple get upset when it's time t take a test.(很多人在考试的时候都会感到不安)”和下文“In fact, smetimes a little stress is a gd thing fr yu. (事实上，有时有点压力对你是一件好事)”可知，很多人在考试前都会有压力，考试时感到压力是很自然的事情。D项：It's natural t feel sme stress abut taking tests.(考试时感到压力是很自然的)符合语境。故选D。
【13题详解】
空处为段落主题句。根据下文“It sunds like a n-brainer (不用动脑的事)，but if yu’re sure f the infrmatin ,yu'll have less reasn t be wrried.(这听起来像是一个无需动脑筋的问题，但如果你对信息很确定，你就没有理由担心)”可知，本段主要讲述了要好好学习。B项中的“yu've studied prperly”和下文中“yu’re sure f the infrmatin”对应。B项：Be sure yu've studied prperly.(确保你已经好好学习了)符合语境。故选B。
【14题详解】
根据段落主题句“Get enugh sleep the night befre the test. (考试前一晚要保证充足的睡眠)”可知，本段主要讲述要保证充足的睡眠，E项中的“yu've had enugh rest”与“Get enugh sleep”对应。E项：Yur memry will be much better if yu've had enugh rest.(如果你休息够了，你的记忆力会好得多)符合语境。故选E。
【15题详解】
空处为段落主题句。根据下文“Once yu have the test paper in frnt f yu, read ver the entire test, checking ut hw lng it is and all the parts that yu are expected t cmplete.(当你拿到试卷后，通读整个试卷，看看试卷有多长，以及你需要完成的所有部分)”可知，本段主要讲述要通读试卷，A项中的“Read the test thrugh”与“read ver the entire test ”对应。A项：Read the test thrugh first.(先通读试卷)符合语境。故选A。
【16题详解】
根据“Relax.(放松)”和下文中“Of curse yu can't get up and mve arund in the middle f a test, but yu can wiggle yur fingers and tes, take fur r five deep breaths, r picture yurself n a beach r sme calm place. (当然，你不能在考试中途站起来四处走动，但你可以扭动你的手指和脚趾，做四五次深呼吸，或者想象自己在海滩或其他平静的地方)”介绍的具体放松方法，可知，本段主要告诉我们要学会放松，紧张的时候可以休息一下。G项：If yu're s nervus that yu can't think f anything, yu might need a minibreak.(如果你紧张到什么都想不起来，你可能需要休息一下)符合语境。故选G。
第三部分 英语知识运用
完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
Frm the first week f high schl, my best friend, Trisha, was always ging ut with the ppular girls. ___17___ I thught, “It’s kay; she’s just making new friends.” But sn I realized that Trisha wasn’t interested in me any mre.
One day, I tld Trisha that we shuld ____18____ pretending t be friends when we really weren’t anymre. I wasn’t trying t make her sad, ____19____ she was. After that, Trisha started talking abut me behind my back, telling peple that I was ____20____. Sme f ur friends ____21____ with her. I felt like she was taking them away frm me.
The mre I thught abut it, the angrier I gt. Finally, I ____22____ a picture f Trisha and drew lines n her face. I wrte, “I ____23____ this persn” acrss the bttm. And then I did smething I’ll always regret: I put it n a website that was ____24____. I felt gd at that time.
A week later, Trisha’s mm saw the ____25____. She called my mm, wh made me take it ff the website right away. Hwever, it was already t ____26____. Lt’s f peple had seen it and I was in a lt f ____27____.
The whle day, I felt ____28____. I had t say srry t Trisha face t face. Thugh she accepted my aplgy, she was spill angry with me.
Psting that picture was ne f the wrst ____29____ I’ve ever made. I realize nw I culd have fund a much better way t deal with my feelings. If I’d just tld Trisha hw much I ____30____ her, maybe things wuld have turned ut ____31____.
17.
A. At leastB. In generalC. At firstD. In public
18.
A. stpB. suggestC. enjyD. cntinue
19.
A. becauseB. butC. sD. and
20.
A. badB. sadC. carelessD. busy
21.
A. studiedB. talkedC. remainedD. sided
22.
A. gave backB. cutC. tk upD. received
23.
A. hateB. fearC. needD. prefer
24.
A. strangeB. ppularC. unknwnD. private
25.
A. bkB. letterC. newsD. picture
26.
A. darkB. bigC. lateD. ld
27.
A. helpB. peaceC. dangerD. truble
28
A. terribleB. freeC. excitedD. lucky
29.
A. excusesB. explanatinsC. decisinsD. changes
30.
A. trustedB. missedC. praisedD. influenced
31.
A. suddenlyB. clearlyC. hpefullyD. differently
【答案】17. A 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者与好朋友闹矛盾，生气之下竟将朋友的照片放到了网上，这给朋友以及作者都造成了困扰，作者意识到如果她用另外一种方法来处理事情，结果将会变得不同。
【17题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：我最初的想法是，“这是好的；她只是结交新朋友”。A. At least至少； B. In general大体上；C. At first首先；D. In public公开地。上文“Frm the first week f high schl, my best friend, Trisha, was always ging ut with the ppular girls.”提到作者最好的朋友Trisha就总是和受欢迎的女孩子出去玩，结合下文“But sn I realized that Trisha wasn’t interested in me any mre.”可知，作者刚开始对这件事不在乎，但是不久作者意识到Trisha对作者不再感兴趣了。故选A。
【18题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，我告诉Trisha我们不应该再假装是朋友了，其实我们已经不是朋友了。A. stp停止；B. suggest建议；C. enjy喜欢；D. cntinue继续。由下文“when we really weren’t anymre.”可知，作者认为自己和Trisha不再是朋友，所以不应再假装是朋友，故选A。
【19题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：我不是想让她难过，但她就是很难过。A. because因为；B. but但是；C. s因此；D. and并且。前后是转折关系，应用转折连词but，故选B。
【20题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从那以后Trisha开始在我背后说我的坏话，告诉别人我很坏。A. bad坏的；B. sad伤心的；C. careless马虎的；D. busy忙的。由上文“Trisha started talking abut me behind my back”可知，Trisha开始在作者背后说作者的坏话，由此可知，她告诉别人作者很坏。故选A。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们的一些朋友站在她那边。A. studied学习；B. talked谈论；C. remained依旧；D. sided站在……一边（支持或反对）。由下文“I felt like she was taking them away frm me.”可知，作者觉得Trisha把作者的一些朋友从作者身边夺走，这说明一些朋友支持Trisha，即站在她这一边。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查动词和短语词义辨析。句意：最后，我拿起一张Trisha的照片，在她的脸上画线条。A. gave back归还；B. cut切；C. tk up从事，拿起；D. received收到。由下文“a picture f Trisha and drew lines n her face”可知，作者拿起一张Trisha的照片，在Trisha的脸上画上线条，故选C。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意： 我在底下写了“我恨这个人”。A. hate讨厌，恨；B. fear害怕；C. need需要；D. prefer更喜欢。由上文提到的Trisha开始在作者背后说作者的坏话，告诉别人作者很坏以及“The mre I thught abut it, the angrier I gt.”可知，作者很生气，所以写下“我恨这个人”，故选A。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后我做了一件我永远都会后悔的事：我把它放在一个很受欢迎的网站上。A. strange奇怪的；B. ppular流行的，受欢迎的；C. unknwn未知的；D. private私有的。由下文“Lt’s f peple had seen”可知，这个网站很受人们欢迎，故选B。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一周后Trisha的妈妈看到了照片。A. bk书；B. letter信；C. news新闻；D. picture照片。由上文“a picture f Trisha”和“I put it n a website”可知，作者将Trisha的照片放到了网上，被Trisha的妈妈看到了，故选D。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，为时已晚。A. dark黑暗的；B. big大的；C. late迟到的；D. ld老的，旧的。由下文“Lt’s f peple had seen it”可知，很多人已将看到这张照片了，所以说将照片取下已经没什么用，即为时已晚，故选C。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：很多人都看到了，我麻烦大了。A. help帮助；B. peace和平；C. danger危险；D. truble困难。上文“Lt’s f peple had seen it”提到作者将Trisha的照片放到了网上，很多人看了这张照片，这对Trisha来说是不利的，由此可知，作者惹麻烦了。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意： 整整一天，我感觉糟透了。A. terrible可怕，糟糕的；B. free免费的，自由的；C. excited兴奋的；D. lucky幸运的。上文提到很多人看到了Trisha的照片，作者惹麻烦了，结合下文“I had t say srry t Trisha face t face.”和“Psting that picture was ne f the wrst”可知，作者感觉很糟糕，故选A。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：发布那张照片是我做过的最糟糕的决定之一。A. excuses借口；B. explanatins解释；C. decisins决定；D. changes改变。上文“I put it n a website”提到作者为了报复Trisha，决定将她的照片发到了网上，结合下文“I’ve ever made”可知，此处指发布那张照片是作者做过的最糟糕的决定之一，故选C。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果我告诉Trisha我有多想她，也许事情会突然变好。A. trusted信任；B. missed想念；C. praised赞美；D. influenced影响。根据上文“I realize nw I culd have fund a much better way t deal with my feelings.”可知，如今作者后悔了，意识到自己本可以找到一个更好的方式来处理她和Trisha的感情，即告诉Trisha自己很想她，这样事情就不会发展成这样糟糕的地步。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果我告诉Trisha我有多想她，也许事情会突然变好。A. suddenly突然地；B. clearly清晰地；C. hpefully有希望地；D. differently不同地。上文提到如果作者当初告诉Trisha自己很想她，这样作者就不会采取发布照片这种手段，以至于对Trisha造成伤害，即也许事情会变得更好，故选A。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共65分)
第一节 单句语法填空(在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式，每小题1.5分，共15分)
32. He was beginning t get very ____________（anny）with me abut my carelessness. (所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】annyed
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：他开始对我的粗心大意感到很恼火。分析句意，anny放在系动词gt后的形容词形式有两种：annyed 译为“生气的”（人做主语）；annying译为“令人生气的”（物做主语）。此处人做主语，所以用-ed形式。故填annyed。
33. It is __________(amaze) that he gt a full mark in the math exam . (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】amazing
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：他在数学考试中得了满分，真是令人惊讶。此处表示“令人惊讶的”且主语为it，应用-ing结尾形容词amazing，作表语。故填amazing。
34. _________ (actual), a large number f peple wn cars in ur hmetwn. （所给词的正确形式填空）
【答案】Actually
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：实际上，在我们家乡有很多人拥有汽车。分析句子可知，此空处需要用副词作状语，来修饰整个句子。故填Actually。
35. With the help f the __________(advance) technlgy, we can finish the wrk withut difficulty. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】advanced
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：借助先进的技术，我们可以毫无困难地完成这项工作。此处应用形容词advanced作定语，修饰名词technlgy，表示“先进的”，故填advanced。
36. T be hnest, I’m very srry fr nt having fcus my mind __________ my study. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】n
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意：老实说，我很抱歉没有把注意力集中在学习上。分析句意再根据fcus可知，此处用介词n，构成介词短语fcus n表示“专注于”。故填n。
37. Behave ____________ (yu) in public and yu will win the respect f mst f us. (单词的适当形式填空)
【答案】yurself/ yurselves
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意：在公共场合表现得体，你会赢得大多数人的尊重。behave neself使举止规矩，这里表示“你自己”或“你们自己”，所以填yurself/ yurselves。
38. Nwadays many yung parents __________(addict) t their smart phnes and pay little attentin t their kids. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】are addicted
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词短语、时态和主谓一致。句意：现在许多年轻的父母沉迷于他们的智能手机，很少关注他们的孩子。结合空后的介词“t”和“pay little attentin t their kids (很少关注他们的孩子)”可推知，此处用形容词短语be addicted t，意为“沉迷于，对……上瘾”，表示年轻父母沉迷于智能手机，时间状语为Nwadays，句子在描述当下的情况，时态宜用一般现在时，且主语为复数，因此be动词应用are。故填are addicted。
39. It was at the schl gate _____________we gave the freign visitrs a warm welcme. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】that
【解析】
【详解】考查强调句型。句意：正是在学校门口，我们热烈欢迎了外国来访者。分析句子结构可知，此处使用了it was+强调部分+that+其他的强调句型，句中强调的是地点状语，故填that。
40. My new teacher’s rich knwledge and humrus talk left a deep __________(impress) n us. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】impressin
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：我的新老师丰富的知识和幽默的谈话给我们留下了深刻的印象。分析句子可知，空处被a deep修饰，作left的宾语，因此应用impress的名词形式impressin，意为“印象”，且空前有不定冠词a，impressin应用单数形式。故填impressin。
41. We have already made __________(arrange)fr the meeting quite well. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】arrangements
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：我们已经把会议安排得很好了。make arrangements fr“为……做安排”。故填arrangements。
【点睛】
第二节 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)
选词填空
42. There is an ld saying: All rads __________ Rme.
43. If yu want t __________ this jb, please fill in the frm.
44. I had n appreciatin f anything __________ McDnald’s r Cca-Cla.
45. It is time t __________ yur rm since it is s messy.
46. It is a vluntary curse, Students can __________ it if they want t.
47. Six wmen and nineteen men __________ the cmmittee.
48. Mary is teaching me English __________ my teaching her Chinese.
49. At the beginning f the new term, I hpe that everyne can __________ yur studies.
50. While attending classes, yu shuld listen attentively and __________ nw and then.
51. The by studied s hard that he made great prgress __________.
【答案】42. lead t
43. apply fr
44. ther than
45. clean up
46. sign up fr
47. made up
48. in exchange fr
49. cncentrate n
50. take ntes
51. at last
【解析】
【42题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：有句老话：条条大路通罗马。根据句意可知表示“通向”，用固定短语 lead t ，这是个俗语，用一般现在时，故填 lead t。
【43题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：如果你想申请这份工作，请填表格。根据句意可知表示“申请”，用固定短语 apply fr， want t 后用动词原形，故填 apply fr。
【44题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：除了麦当劳或可口可乐，我对其他任何东西都没有欣赏。根据句意可知表示“除了”，用固定短语 ther than，故填 ther than。
【45题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：是时候打扫你的房间了，因为它太乱了。根据句意可知表示“打扫”，用固定短语 clean up。It is time t 后用动词原形，故填 clean up。
【46题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：这是一门自愿的课程，如果学生愿意，可以报名参加。根据句意可知表示“报名参加”，用固定短语 sign up fr，can 后用动词原形，故填 sign up fr。
【47题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：委员会由六名女性和十九名男性组成。根据句意可知表示“组成”，用固定短语make up ，说明现在的状况，用一般现在时，故填 make up。
【48题详解】
考查介词短语。句意：玛丽正在教我英语，以换取我教她的中文。根据句意可知表示“以换取”，用固定短语 in exchange fr ，故填 in exchange fr。
【49题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：在新学期开始时，我希望每个人都能集中精力学习。根据句意可知表示“集中精力”，用固定短语 cncentrate n，can 后用动词原形，故填 cncentrate n。
【50题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：上课时，你应该专心听讲，然后做笔记。根据句意可知表示“做笔记”，用固定短语 take ntes ，和 listen attentively 并列，用动词原形，故填 take ntes。
【51题详解】
考查介词短语。句意：这个男孩学习如此努力，最后终于取得了很大的进步。根据句意可知表示“最后”，用固定短语 at last ，故填at last。
第三节 句子翻译(每题2分，共10分)
52. 我们的语文老师要求我们明天下午上交作业。(request)(汉译英)
【答案】Our Chinese teacher requested us t hand in ur hmewrk tmrrw afternn.
【解析】
【详解】考查句子结构、固定句型。根据句意可知，本句描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。表示主语“我们的语文老师”为名词短语ur Chinese teacher；表示“要求我们明天下午上交作业”用句型request sb t d sth，谓语动词用过去式，表达为requested us t hand in ur hmewrk tmrrw afternn，hand in“上交”是固定搭配，动词不定式作宾语补足语。句首字母大写，故翻译为Our Chinese teacher requested us t hand in ur hmewrk tmrrw afternn.
53. 加入志愿者社团很有意义。(动名词做主语)(汉译英)
【答案】Jining the vluntary club is very meaningful.
【解析】
【详解】考查句子结构、动名词作主语。本句描述一般事实，用一般现在时。用动名词作主语，表示“加入志愿者社团”为jining the vluntary club；动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数，系动词为is；表示“很有意义”为very meaningful，形容词作表语，副词very修饰形容词。句首字母大写，故翻译为Jining the vluntary club is very meaningful.
54. 他发现要解决这个问题好难哦。(it作形式宾语)(汉译英)
【答案】He fund it difficult t slve this prblem.
【解析】
【详解】考查句子结构及形式宾语的用法。表示“他发现要解决这个问题好难哦”可使用人称代词he作主语；动词find作谓语，句子陈述已发现的事情，使用一般过去时态；宾语部分“解决这个问题”，可使用it作形式宾语，形容词difficult做宾语补足语，动词短语slve this prblem使用不定式形式放在后面为真正的宾语。注意句首字母大写。故翻译为He fund it difficult t slve this prblem.
55. Yu need t check in with the frnt the desk t get yur rm key. (英译汉)
【答案】你需要到前台登记入住才能拿到房间钥匙。
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。主语是yu“你”，谓语动词是need“需要”，t check in with the frnt the desk“到前台登记入住”是用不定式作宾语，t get yur rm key“才能拿到房间钥匙”是用不定式作状语。故翻译为：你需要到前台登记入住才能拿到房间钥匙。
56. In this turist attractin, visitrs will see sme statues designed by a famus architect in the 18th century. (英译汉)
【答案】在这个旅游景点，游客们可以看到18世纪的著名设计师设计的雕塑。
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词和名词。根据所给英文提示词，“turist attractin”为名词短语，意为“旅游胜地”，所以“In this turist attractin”意为“在这个旅游景点”，“visitrs”作主语，意为“游客们”，“will see”作谓语，意为“可以看到”，“sme statues”为宾语，意为“一些雕塑”，“designed by a famus architect in the 18th century”为过去分词作后置定语，修饰statues，意为“18世纪的著名设计师设计的”。故译为：在这个旅游景点，游客们可以看到18世纪的著名设计师设计的雕塑。
第四节 单句写作(每题2分，共10分)
57. The city was under the cntrl f the enemy.(用take cntrl f同义改写)(句型转换)
【答案】The enemy tk cntrl f the city.
【解析】
【详解】考查句型转换。句意：这座城市处于敌人的控制之下。分析句意可知，原句中的“城市在敌人控制下”可转化为“敌人控制了城市”，表示“控制”可用短语take cntrl f，又因为原句的时态为一般过去时，所以用动词的过去式tk。故答案为The enemy tk cntrl f the city.
58. The prfessr likes giving lectures t students better than attending meetings. (用prefer... t...同义改写) (句型转换)
【答案】The prfessr prefers giving lectures t students t attending meetings.
【解析】
【详解】考查固定句型。句意：比起参加会议，这位教授更喜欢给学生讲课。用prefer... t...“更喜欢”可以替换like…better than…。时态数保持一致，故答案为The prfessr prefers giving lectures t students t attending meetings。
59. It’s nt that easy t study in the senir high schl. In the cming three years, _____________(用challenge续写). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】It’s nt that easy t study in the senir high schl. In the cming three years, we will face a lt f challenges.
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：在高中学习不是那么容易的。在未来的三年里，我们将面临许多挑战。分析句子结构可知，题干给的“In the cming three years”在句中作时间状语，所以空处应填完整句子，根据前文“It’s nt that easy t study in the senir high schl.”以及题干要求，需用challenge，所以可续写为“we will face a lt f challenges.”意为“我们将面临许多挑战”符合语境。故填：It’s nt that easy t study in the senir high schl. In the cming three years, we will face a lt f challenges。
60. As an adult, yu __________________(用respnsible 续写). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】As an adult, yu are suppsed t be respnsible fr nt nly yurself but als yur family.
【解析】
【详解】考查固定搭配和一般现在时。根据As an adult和所给单词respnsible，可知，“作为一个成年人，你不仅要对自己负责，还要对你的家庭负责。”该句在描述一个客观事实，句子用一般现在时，yu是句子主语，谓语动词用复数形式；“对……负责的”的英文表达是be respnsible fr；“不但……而且……”的英文表达是nt nly…but als…；“应该做某事”的英文表达是be suppsed t d sth.。故答案为As an adult, yu are suppsed t be respnsible fr nt nly yurself but als yur family。
61. The girl studied hard day and night, _____________________(用lk frward t续写). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】The girl studied hard day and night, lking frward t passing the cllege entrance exam and entering a gd university.
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词和动词短语。句意：女孩夜以继日地努力学习，期待着通过高考，进入一所好大学。根据前文可知，女孩努力学习，根据题干要求，后文续写需用到动词短语：lk frward t意为“期盼”，所以努力学习应是期盼提高成绩，通过考试或者考上好的学校。前句已有谓语动词，所以lk frward t用非谓语形式，此处和逻辑主语girl之间是主动关系，用现在分词形式做伴随状语，t是介词，后接动名词形式，所以可续写为“lking frward t passing the cllege entrance exam and entering a gd university”。故填The girl studied hard day and night, lking frward t passing the cllege entrance exam and entering a gd university.
第五节 书面表达(20分)
62. 假定你是李华，你的好友英国交换生Eric对学习中国成语(Chinese idims)有兴趣但又感到困难。请你用英文写一封邮件，提出学习建议并表达祝愿。
注意：1.词数120左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Eric,
Yu wrte that
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Eric,
Yu wrte that yu are interested in Chinese idims but yu have sme difficulties in learning Chinese idims. As a Chinese student, I fully understand yur truble. It is even cmmn fr Chinese peple t be trubled by idims, let alne fr freigners. I’d like t share sme suggestins with yu n hw t learn Chinese idims.
The best way f learning idims is thrugh reading. Only by reading mre and accumulating mre can yu master them t the fullest. At the same time, having a Chinese idim dictinary can als be a gd chice, s that yu can refer t it when yu cme acrss the idims yu dn’t understand. What’s mre, there is always a stry behind the idim. Therefre, yu can search it n the internet, which will make yur idim learning mre interesting and efficient.
Hpe my suggestins are helpful. Lking frward t yur early reply.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给好友英国交换生Eric写一封邮件，关于对方学习中国成语提出学习建议并表达祝愿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
对……感兴趣：be interested in→have an interest in
建议：suggestins→tips
同时：At the same time→Meanwhile
此外：What’s mre→Mrever
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
简单句：I’d like t share sme suggestins with yu n hw t learn Chinese idims.
拓展句：I’d like t share sme suggestins with yu n hw yu can learn Chinese idims.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Only by reading mre and accumulating mre can yu master them t the fullest.(运用了“nly+状语”位于句首，句子用部分倒装结构)
【高分句型2】Therefre, yu can search it n the internet, which will make yur idim learning mre interesting and efficient.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
lead t apply fr clean up in exchange fr at last
sign up fer cncentrate n make up take ntes ther than