【讲练测】（高教版）中职英语 高考一轮复习 基础模块一unit9-10单元测

这是一份【讲练测】（高教版）中职英语 高考一轮复习 基础模块一unit9-10单元测，共5页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，补全对话7选5，完形填空，阅读单选，阅读判断，阅读回答问题，短文汉语提示填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择
1．Millie’s eyes ________ dark brwn and her hair ________ black.
A．is; isB．are; isC．are; areD．is; are
【答案】B
【详解】句意：Millie的眼睛是深棕色的，她的头发是黑色的。
考查be动词，第一空主语Millie’s eyes是复数，可知be动词用are；第二空主语hair是不可数名词，可知be动词用is，故选B。
2．Tny is a kind by and I’m very lucky t have ________ friend like him.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
【答案】A
【详解】句意：托尼是一个善良的男孩，我很幸运有一个像他这样的朋友。
考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一个朋友，用不定冠词修饰，friend首字母发辅音音素，故选A。
3．— Lily, what’s yur plan fr the cming summer hliday?
— I’ll have ________ ne-week trip t Nanjing t relax myself.
A．/B．aC．anD．the
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——Lily，你对即将到来的暑假有什么计划？——我将有一个星期的南京之旅来放松自己。
考查冠词。/零冠词；a一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/那个，表特指。此处表示泛指”一周的旅途“，且ne-week是以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故选B。
4．Jacksn had ______simple breakfast and left htel early in the mrning.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
【答案】A
【详解】句意：杰克逊吃了简单的早餐，大清早就离开了旅店。
考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词；an一个，不定冠词；the定冠词。其中the表示特指，本题中并未有特指，排除C。当breakfast前面有描绘性形容词时，前加不定冠词，simple以辅音因素开头，因此用a。故选A。
5．—Yu can g t Nanshan Viewing Platfrm by ________ taxi.
—N, I will take a bus instead.
A．aB．/C．theD．an
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你可以坐出租车去南山观景平台。——不，我会坐公交车去。
考查冠词用法。表示交通方式，用“by+交通工具”，不加冠词。故选B。
6．Ya Ming was nce ________ NBA player.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
【答案】B
【详解】句意：姚明曾经是一名NBA球员。
考查冠词，不定冠词a/an表泛指；定冠词the表特指。player可数名词，运动员。这里是表泛指一个，应该用不定冠词，NBA的首字母N[en]是元音音素开头发音的，可知用an，故选B。
7．—Yu’ve drpped ________ “f” in the wrd “giraffe”.
—Oh, ________ letter “f” shuld be dubled.
A．a; aB．a; theC．an; theD．an; a
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你在“giraffe”这个词里少了一个“f”。——哦，应该双写字母“f”。
考查冠词辨析。a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指。根据“f”可知，字母发音是元音音素开头，an符合句意；再者根据“letter”可知，此处表示特指已经提到的字母，the符合句意；故选C。
8．—What are yu ging t d this afternn?
—I will g t the supermarket and buy___________ umbrella fr climbing the muntains.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——今天下午你将做什么？——我会为爬山去超市买一把雨伞。
考查冠词。a不定冠词，用在辅音音素开始的单词前；an不定冠词，用在元音音素开始的单词前；the定冠词。此处表示泛指“一把雨伞”，umbrella是元音音素开始的单词，此处用不定冠词an。故选B。
9．Tina is ________ English girl, but she lives in China.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
【答案】B
【详解】句意：Tina是一个英国女孩，但她住在中国。
考查冠词辨析。此处表示“一个英国女孩”，表泛指，且English是以元音音素开头的单词，故选B。
10．__________ number f medical wrkers chse t fight n the frntline and __________ number increased rapidly.
A．A; aB．A; theC．The; theD．The; a
【答案】B
【详解】句意：许多的医务人员选择在前线作战，并且数量在快速地增加。
考查冠词辨析。“a number f许多的”，“the number f……什么什么的数量”，根据句意可知第一个横线是有许多医务人员，用a；第二个横线是医护人员的数量，用the。故选B。
11．We all need t jin hands and take actin t build ________ beautiful China.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们都需要携起手来，为建设一个美丽的中国而采取行动。
a不定冠词，表示泛指，意为“一个”，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指，意为“这，那”；/代表零冠词，即不用冠词，一般情况在一日三餐或球类运动棋类活动等前不用冠词。此处指“一个美丽的中国”，beautiful以辅音音素开头，故选A。
【点睛】不定冠词a/an表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个,经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时,用不定冠词起介绍作用，表示一个。a用于辅音音素前an用于元音因素前。定冠词特指某(些)人或某(些)事物, 以区别于同类中其他的人或事物，特指前文出现过的事物或说话双方都知道的事物。序数词和最高级前要加冠词the. 如果名词后有介词短语，分词短语及定语从句修饰经常表示特指，加冠词the。
12．The text tells us life stry f Elias, wh left schl and wrked in a gld mine.
A．a, theB．a, /C．the, theD．the, /
【答案】D
【详解】试题分析：句意：课本告诉我们伊利亚斯的生活故事，他离开了学校,在一个金矿工作.结合语境可知前一空特指某个人的故事,故用定冠词.下文学校表示抽象概念,泛指,不用冠词,故选D.
考点：冠词用法
点评：冠词是一种虚词，在英语中只能和名词一起使用。不定冠词用在可数单数名词前，表示泛指任何一个。定冠词用在名词前表示特指某一个。在专有名词及表示泛指的复数名词前一般不要冠词，叫做零冠词。应用中需结合一定的语境来判断是用不定冠词还是用定冠词。
13．Xing’an, new city in Hebei Prvince, will lk the same as Shenzhen and Shanghai in the future.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
【答案】A
【详解】句意：雄安是河北省的一个新城市，未来将与深圳和上海看起来一样。
考查冠词。雄安是河北省众多城市中的其中一个城市，表示泛指，而且new city是可数名词单数，所以用不定冠词a符合题意。故选A。
14．D yu knw that Suth Shaanxi Rad is ________ ne-way street?
A．aB．anC．theD．/
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你知道陕西南路是一条单行道吗？
考查冠词的用法。a/an是定冠词，表示泛指，a用在首字母是辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在首字母是元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指。此处表示泛指，“一条单行道”，ne首字母发音音素是辅音音素用不定冠词a。故选A。
15．Thanksgiving Day is ________ imprtant day in ________ USA．
A．a; theB．an; the
C．an; aD．a; /
【答案】B
【详解】句意：感恩节是美国一个重要的节日。
考查冠词的用法。第一处泛指一天，imprtant首字母发元音音素，用an；第二处是“in the USA”表示“在美国”。故选B。
16．Steven thinks English is _______ useful subject. He reads English fr _______ hur every mrning.
A．a; aB．an; aC．a; anD．an; an
【答案】C
【详解】句意：史蒂文认为英语是一门有用的学科。他每天早上读一小时英语。
考查不定冠词。两个空处都表示泛指，第一空useful是辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a修饰。第二空hur是元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an修饰。故选C。
17．Yesterday ________ 8-year-ld by fell int the river. ________ by was saved by a pliceman.
A．an; AB．an; TheC．a; theD．a; An
【答案】B
【详解】试题分析：句意：昨天一位八岁的男孩掉进了河里。那男孩被一位警察救了。冠词作为一种虚词，只能和名词一起使用。英语中的冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词。不定冠词有两个，a 和 an。a用在辅音开头的单词前面；an用于以元音开头的单词前。不定冠词用在单数可数名词前面，表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个，相当于中文的“一个”。定冠词和名词连用，表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。所以选B。
考点：考查冠词。
18．She learned t play pian all by herself.
A．aB．anC．theD．不填
【答案】C
【详解】考查冠词用法，乐器前要加定冠词the。
19．—D yu think the red ty lks like ________ lantern?
—Yes. Its name is Shuey Rhn Rhn. It’s ________ masct (吉祥物) f the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games (残奥会).
A．a; anB．a; theC．the; a
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你觉得那个红色的玩具看起来像一只灯笼吗？——是的。它的名字叫雪容融。它是2022年北京冬季残奥会的吉祥物。
考查冠词辨析。根据“D yu think the red ty lks like ... lantern?”可知，此处指看起来像一只灯笼，要用不定冠词表示泛指，“lantern”是以辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a；再根据“masct (吉祥物) f the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games”可知，第二空是特指雪容融是冬残奥会的吉祥物，要用定冠词the。故选B。
20．—What’s yur dream jb, Lucy?
—I want t be________dctr.
A．anB．aC．theD．/
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——露西，你的梦想工作是什么？——我想成为一名医生。这里表示泛指，用不定冠词，dctr首字母是以辅音音素开头的，用不定冠词a。根据题意，故选B。
【点睛】不定冠词a，an与ne 同源，表示微弱的“一”的概念，但并不强调数量，用来表示不特定的人或事物。a用于辅音音素开头的词前；an用于元音音素开头的词前。
a university 一所大学
a Eurpean cuntry一个欧洲国家
an unfinished task一项未完成的任务
二、补全对话7选5
阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。
Jim: Yu lk s happy tday! What’s in the big bx?
Nell: Well, as it’s Christmas, 21
Jim: Oh, Nell, yu shuldn’t have.
Nell: I shuldn’t have? Really? Well, I’ve still gt the receipt (收据). 22
Jim: N, n! Dn’t d that—I lve presents. 23 Yu are s sweet.
Nell: S what d yu mean by saying “yu shuldn’t have”?
Jim: It’s just a way f saying “thank yu, what a nice surprise”.
Nell: I see.
Jim: I can’t wait t see the present in the big bx. 24
Nell: Well, n. It’s a small ne, right at the bttm. There yu g—Happy Christmas!
Jim: Thanks, Nell. Oh, a pht album! It’s really a small present. 25
A．I just meant I didn’t expect t get a present frm yu.
B．But I can’t accept it.
C．It must be a big ne.
D．Dn’t yu lve the present?
E．But it’s the thught that cunts.
F．I’ve bught yu a present.
G．I guess I can return it.
【答案】21．F 22．G 23．A 24．C 25．E
【导语】本文是一组对话，Nell送给Jim一个圣诞礼物，Jim的话让Nell以为他不喜欢，于是考虑将礼物退掉，而实际上Jim觉得很惊喜，礼物虽小，但心意才是最重要的。
21．根据空前“Well, as it’s Christmas”可知，到了圣诞节，给对方准备了礼物；F选项“我给你买了一份礼物。”符合语境。故选F。
22．根据“I shuldn’t have? Really?”可知，Nell认为Jim不想要这个礼物；再根据“Well, I’ve still gt the receipt (收据).”可知，买礼物的收据还在，礼物可以退；G选项“我想我可以退了。”符合语境。故选G。
23．根据“N, n! Dn’t d that”可知，是让对方不要退礼物；再根据“I lve presents. ... Yu are s sweet.”可知，是没有料到可以收到礼物；A选项“我的意思是我没想到会收到你的礼物。”符合语境。故选A。
24．根据“Well, n. It’s a small ne”可知，Jim认为Nell送给自己的礼物外形一定很大；C选项“它一定是个大的。”符合语境。故选C。
25．根据“It’s really a small present.”可知，此处表示礼物虽小，但情谊厚重；E选项“但心意才是最重要的。”符合语境。故选E。
三、完形填空
Farley wrked fr the Canadian gvernment.One day，he was 1 t learn mre abut wlves.D wlves kill lts f caribu(北美驯鹿)?D they kill peple?
They gave him lts f fd and clthes and guns.Then they put him n a plane and tk him t 2 .The plane put him dwn and went away.There were n huses r peple in this place.But there were lts f animals and lts f wlves.
Peple tell terrible stries abut wlves.They say wlves like t kill and eat peple.Farley remembered these stries，and he was 3 .He had his gun with him 4 .
Then ne day，he saw a grup f wlves.There was a mther wlf with fur baby wlves.A father wlf and anther yung wlf lived with them.
Farley watched these wlves every day.The mther was a very 5 mther.She gave milk t her babies.She gave them lessns abut life.They learned hw t 6 fd.The father wlf gt fd fr the mther.The yung wlf 7 the children.They were a nice，happy family—wlf family！Farley did nt need his 8 any mre.In a shrt time，he gt n well with the family.Farley watched them fr five mnths.He learned that many stries abut the wlves were 9 .Wlves d nt eat peple，and they d nt eat many large animals.And he als learned bad things abut men.It was men wh killed many caribu and wlves.
Later，Farley wrte a bk abut wlves.He wanted peple t 10 them and nt t kill them.
26．A．seenB．tldC．heardD．fund
27．A．a small twnB．a big cityC．a far placeD．a lnely village
28．A．afraidB．happyC．angryD．tired
29．A．at timesB．all the timeC．nce a weekD．every afternn
30．A．badB．gdC．hungryD．thirsty
31．A．ckB．makeC．getD．pick
32．A．shuted atB．lked intC．laughed atD．played with
33．A．fdB．clthesC．gunD．plane
34．A．nt gdB．nt trueC．nt easyD．nt clear
35．A．grwB．haveC．teachD．understand
【答案】
26．B 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．B 31．C 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．D
【分析】本文介绍了狼历来被世人视为凶残的动物，事实是否的确如此呢?带着这一疑问，Farley进行了实地考察，在和狼进行了零距离的接触后， 改变了自己的观点。本文告诉我们要学会根据事实说话。
26．句意：Farley是政府工作人员。他被告知要去了解狼的情况。
考查动词及语境的理解。A. seen 看见；B. tld 告诉；C. heard 听见；D. fund 找到从上下文得知，他是被派去进行调查和研究狼的习性的，故选B。
27．句意：他们把他送上飞机，把他带到了一个偏远的地方。
考查名词短语及语境的理解。A. a small twn 一个小城镇；B. a big city 一个大城市；C. a far place 一个偏远的地方；D. a lnely village一个荒芜的村庄。根据下文飞机把Farley送到了一个没有房屋和人的地方， 说明了这个地方不可能是城市，小镇和村庄，应是一个偏远的地方，故选C。
28．句意：Farley想起了这些故事，他感到害怕。
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. afraid 害怕的；B. happy 高兴的；C. angry 生气的；D. tired疲倦的。根据前文的意思可知：狼吃人的恐怖故事给孤身一人的Farley带来的应是害怕。故选A。
29．句意：他一直带着枪。
考查介词短语及语境的理解。A. at times 有时；B. all the time 一致；C. nce a week 一周一次；D. every afternn每天下午。根据前文可知因为Farley害怕， 所以枪应始终不能离身。故选B。
30．句意：那位母亲是一位非常好的母亲。
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. bad 坏的；B. gd 好的；C. hungry 饥饿的；D. thirsty渴的。根据下文的描述，狼妈妈给孩子们喂奶，对孩子们进行训练，可见是一位好妈妈，故选B。
31．句意：他们学会如果猎取食物。
考查动词及语境的理解。A. ck 煮；B. make 制作；C. get 得到；D. pick捡。结合常识，狼只能猎取食物， 而不能烧食物， 生产食物。故选C。
32．句意：那只小狼和孩子们一起玩。
考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. shuted at 对……大喊；B. lked int 调查；C. laughed at 嘲笑；D. played with和……一起玩。结合上下文可知他们是在一起玩，故选D。
33．句意：Farley不再需要枪。
考查名词及语境的理解。A. fd 食物；B. clthes 衣服；C. gun 枪；D. plane飞机。根据上下文可知the nice happy wlf family让Farley不再害怕，因此也就不再需要枪了，故选C。
34．句意：他知道关于狼的许多故事是不对的。
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. nt gd不好；B. nt true 不对；C. nt easy不容易；D. nt clear不清楚。因为他的亲身体验与他所听到的相违背，说明以前关于狼的说法是不对的，故选B。
35．句意：他想要人们了解它们，不要杀死它们。
考查动词及语境的理解。A. grw 种植；B. have 有；C. teach 教授；D. understand理解。根据前文的Later， Farley wrte a bk abut wlves.可知他写关于狼的书，目的是让人们了解狼。故选D。
四、阅读单选
36．If Harry nly has 4 dance classes, he shuld pay ________ yuan.
A．80B．160C．240D．320
37．On Saturday mrning, peple can ________ in Fengtai Lake Frest Park.
A．take a dance class
B．plant trees
C．learn t make cakes
D．d exercise
38．Where can peple make cakes?
A．In Shanghai Museum.
B．In Fengtai Lake Frest Park.
C．At Sunnyside Kitchen.
D．At Sally’s Dance Club.
39．We can knw that ________.
A．Jack and his classmate in Grade 8 shuld pay￥10 t visit Shanghai Museum
B．ingredients are free fr peple at Sunnyside Kitchen
C．peple can make the city greener every Sunday in Fengtai Lake Frest Park
D．teenagers can dance t music fr abut 3 hurs at Sally’s Dance Club
40．Yu may see these ntices ________.
A．in a newspaperB．in a bkC．in a magazineD．n a bus
【答案】36．D 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要是四个活动的宣传广告。
36．推理判断题。根据文中“￥80 each class”可推理出，如果哈利只上4节舞蹈课，他应该付4×80＝320元。故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据文中“Help make the big city greener by planting trees.10: 00 a. m.-11: 30 a.m. every Saturday, Fengtai Lake Frest Park”可知，周六上午，人们可以在丰台湖森林公园植树。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据文中“Learn t make cakes with Anne. 3: 00 p. m.-5: 00 p. m. every Sunday Sunnyside Kitchen, 3A Baker Street（Behind Sunnyside Hall）”可知，人们可以在Sunnyside厨房做蛋糕。故选C。
39．细节推理题。根据“Shanghai Museum ￥10（￥5 fr students）”可知，杰克和他8年级的同学要花5+5＝10元去参观上海博物馆。故选A。
40．推理判断题。通读全文可知，短文主要是四个活动的宣传广告。故推理出，你可以在报纸上看到这些广告。故选A。
Mdern inventins make ur everyday lives easier, but many f these inventins als cause prblems Cars burn il t get us where we want t g. This pllutes the air. Electric (电力的) heat and light make ur hmes warm and welcming, but they als burn up cal and il. We need factries, but factry waste pllutes ur waterways.
Peple believe that changing the way we live in the future may actually imprve ur planet’s health. We can use cleaner energy and fewer chemicals as we build the twns f tmrrw. Here are sme ideas that many peple think will make ur planet a cleaner place t live.
Mre and mre peple will be wrking in their hmes by using cmputers. Tday, mre electric trains are being built, and electric cars are being develped. Shpping and entertainment(娱乐) may be as clse as a ride n an Earth-friendly bicycle.
We’ll grw crm, fruits, and vegetables clse t hme, either in ur gardens r n nearby farms. The farms will use different kinds f insects t stp harmful bugs(虫子). That will help keep chemicals ut f ur fd.
Online stres will be ppular, but we’ll still have shpping malls. They will be small, just with space fr parking bikes. They will use natural sunlight t cut dwn n energy use. They will als recycle the bjects yu buy there, when yu are finished using them.
Slar energy is available nw t sme hmewners. In the future, every hme will prbably use this kind f energy, which is frm sunlight. Our appliances, such as ckers, dish washers, washing machines and fridges, will run n it.
41．Why are the examples used by the writer in Paragraph 1?
A．T express a result.B．T describe the prblems.
C．T shw sme advice.D．T ask sme questins.
42．Accrding t Paragraph 5, which f the fllwing is true abut the shpping malls in the future?
A．They wn’t be needed any mre.B．They will be small in size.
C．They’ll have n rm fr parking bikes.D．They wn’t recycle anything.
43．What des the underlined wrd “appliances” in Paragraph 6 mean?
A．应用B．规定C．电器D．申请
44．Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the text?(P=Paragraph)
A．B．C．D．
45．Which is NOT true accrding t he passage?
A．Many mdern inventins cause prblems.
B．Peple believe we can use cleaner energy in the future.
C．Tday mre electric cars are being built, but they are nt being develped.
D．T help keep chemicals ut f ur fd, the farms will use different kinds f insects.
【答案】41．B 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了现代发明使我们的生活变得更加便捷，但同时也出现了一些问题，比如环境污染，所以我们要采取一些措施使我们所居住的地球变得健康。
41．推理判断题，根据“Mdern inventins make ur everyday lives easier, but many f these inventins als cause prblems.”可知现代发明在使我们的生活变得方便的同时也引起了一些问题，作者通过举例子是为描述现代发明所引起的问题。故选B。
42．推理判断题。根据“Online stres will be ppular, but we’ll still have shpping malls. They will be small, just with space fr parking bikes. They will use natural sunlight t cut dwn n energy use. They will als recycle the bjects yu buy there, when yu are finished using them.”可知，未来的购物商场规模将会变小，但不会消失，故排除A；未来商场也会有停放自行车的空间，同时也将会回收利用我们所买的东西，故排除C和D。故选B。
43．词句猜测题。根据“such as ckers, dish washers, washing machines and fridges, will run n it.”中cker“厨具”，washing machine“洗衣机”，fridge“冰箱”，这些都属于家电。故选C。
44．篇章结构题。根据整篇文章，第一段介绍了现代发明在方便我们的生活的同时，也造成了一些问题；第二段主要介绍了我们要改变我们的生活方式，使我们居住的星球更健康，同时给了我们一些可使用的方；第三至六段分别从交通方式、粮食种植、商场和太阳能四个方向分别告诉我们如何去做来保护我们居住的星球。选项A符合题意，故选A。
45．细节理解题。根据“Tday, mre electric trains are being built, and electric cars are being develped.”可知，电动汽车在开发中，选项C“如今，更多的电动汽车正在制造中，但它们并没有得到开发。”说法错误，故选C。
Mst f yu have prbably heard this befre: there is a ppular belief that gldfish nly have a three-secnd memry. But a 15-year-ld schlby frm Adelaide has just finished an experiment t tell us that this belief is nt true. He shws everybdy that the gldfish is smarter than we think.
“I dn’t believe that they had a three-secnd memry because animals need their memry, s they build up ver time a knwledge f where the fd is,” said Rry Stkes, a student at the Australian Science and Mathematics Schl.
He did the experiment in a small tank f gldfish.“I decided t get a bit f red Lg and just feed them next t that. Every day I’d put it in and spread fd arund it.” He said.
“At first they were a bit scared f it, but by the end f the three weeks, they were actually almst cming befre I put the fd in.”
After leaving the fish alne fr a week, Rry placed the red Lg blck in the tank again. “They remembered perfectly well,” he said.
“They actually had a time faster than the average f the three feeds befre I left.”
The gldfish shwed that nt nly culd they stre infrmatin, they als had the ability t get it back as a later date.
Culum Brwn, a research fellw at Sydney’s Macquarie University, has studied fish behavir fr mre than ten years.
He says his studies f Australian native fish shw fish were intelligent creatures that knw hw t avid enemies and catch fd like any ther animal.
“The thing that I really liked abut Rry’s experiment is he nt nly gt that classical cnditining ging but the fact that he culd get them next just t that specific clured market. I thught it was really gd.” he said.
46．Hw did Rry begin his research?
A．By discussing with his classmates.B．By making friends with gldfish.
C．By asking his teacher fr advice.D．By questining a ppular belief.
47．Rry put a red Lg in the tank t ________.
A．give the fish smething t play withB．make the tank nicer t lk at
C．feed the fish at the same placeD．cnnected fd with the clr
48．What’s the right rder f Rry’s experiment?
a. find a tank f gldfish b. feed the fish next t the Lg
c. leave the gldfish alne fr a week d. take ut the Lg
e. put a red Lg int the tank f. put the Lg back int the tank
A．a-d-b-e-c-fB．a-e-b-d-c-fC．d-a-b-e-f-cD．a-d-e-b-c-f
49．What can we learn frm the stry?
A．Fish can becme smarter with the help f red clr.
B．Scientists shuld learn frm middle schl students.
C．What everybdy believes is nt necessarily true.
D．Yung peple are generally smarter than aged nes.
【答案】46．D 47．D 48．B 49．C
【导语】本文叙述了Rry通过实验来证明金鱼比我们想象的要聪明的多。给我们的提示是：每个人都相信的东西不一定都是正确的。
46．细节理解题。根据第一段“there is a ppular belief that gldfish nly have a three-secnd memry”可知，通过质疑一种流行的观念开始他的研究，故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据第三段“I decided t get a bit f red Lg and just feed them next t that. Every day I’d put it in and spread fd arund it”以及第五段“After leaving the fish alne fr a week, Rry placed the red Lg blck in the tank again”可知，Rry这样做的目的是为了把食物和颜色联系起来。故选D。
48．细节理解题。根据“He did the experiment in a small tank f gldfish”可知，首先先找到一缸金鱼，所以a在第一，排除C选项；根据“I decided t get a bit f red Lg and just feed them next t that”可知，接着放进去一个红色的标志，仅仅喂靠着红色标志的附近的金鱼，所以e在第二，排除A和D。故选B。
49．推理判断题。根据第一段“But a 15-year-ld schlby frm Adelaide has just finished an experiment t tell us that this belief is nt true”可知，这个故事告诉我们：每个人都相信的东西不一定都是正确的。故选C。
五、阅读判断
阅读判断(根据短文内容判断正误。正确的用A，错误的用B，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑)
Healthy Eating
Healthy eating is imprtant t us. What and hw shuld we eat t be healthy?
First, we must have enugh fd, never t much r t little. The fd must be clean and we shuld ck it prperly.
Secnd, it’s very imprtant fr us t keep a balanced diet. Different kinds f fds are necessary, such as rice, bread, meat, fish, eggs, milk and vegetables. Rice and bread give us energy. Meat, fish, eggs and milk help ur bnes grw. Fruit and vegetables make us healthy.
Third, we shuld eat regularly. It’s said that half f the students dn’t have a regular breakfast r dn’t eat anything at all in the mrning. It is bad fr their health. In fact, a gd breakfast keeps us strng.
In shrt, we shuld nt nly eat enugh fd, healthy fd but als eat regularly.
50．We eat fd freely.
51．We shuld eat different kinds f healthy fds.
52．Vegetables are the mst imprtant fd fr ur health.
53．The mre regularly, the healthier we are.
54．All the students dn’t have a regular breakfast.
【答案】50．B 51．A 52．B 53．A 54．B
【解析】50．根据we must have enugh fd, never t much r t little可知吃东西不能太多或太少，要足够的多，故错B。
51．根据Different kinds f fds are necessary可知我们需要不同种类的食物，故对A。
52．根据Fruit and vegetables make us healthy可知蔬菜和水果可以让我们健康，但没说是最重要的，故错B。
53．根据we shuld eat regularly可知饮食要有规律，换句话言之，越有规律越健康，故对A。
54．根据It’s said that half f the students dn’t have a regular breakfast r dn’t eat anything at all in the mrning可知只是半数的学生没有规律吃早饭，并不是所有的，故错B。
六、阅读回答问题
Passing n Beauty f Wrds
Famus American pet Rbert Frst nce said, “Petry is what gets lst in translatin.” A well-knwn Chinese translatr, Xu Yuanchng, has tried his best t pass n the beauty f ancient Chinese petry all his life.
Xu has just turned 100 years ld. On April 1, China Translatin and Publishing Huse published a series f bks abut his life and career t pay respects t him.
Since 1978, Xu has published mre than 100 translated nvels, anthlgies(选集) and plays in Chinese, English and French. Especially, he translated Chinese pems int English and French. He is als the first Asian winner f the “Aurra Brealis Prize” fr Outstanding Translatin f Fictin Literature.
Xu is knwn t be very strict in his wrk. He has given his mind t “translating beautifully”. Fr him, English is a “scientific” language that requires crrectness, while Chinese is an “artistic” language that includes a wider range f cntent. Fllwing this, Xu keeps his translatins crrect and beautiful.
Thrugh Xu’s translatins, histric Chinese wisdm has made an influence n Western scieties and the wrld at large.
Fr example, when frmer US president Barack Obama tried t begin a refrm(改革), sme fficers were against at first. But after reading the pem titled Fishing in Snw(《江雪》) translated by Xu, ne fficer was s impressed with the fisherman’s independent, nn-cnfrmist(不墨守成规的) thinking that he chse t supprt Obama, nted NewsChina.
Having made such great achievements, the 100-year-ld is still hard-wrking. He lives alne in an ld huse near Peking University. Every day he translates abut 1,000 wrds, wrking till 3 t 4 a.m., sleeping abut 3 hurs and getting up at 6 a.m. t cntinue.
55．Wh is Xu Yuanchng?

56．Hw ld is Xu Yuanchng?

57．Hw many translated nvels, anthlgies and plays has Xu published since 1978?

58．Which pem translated by Xu impressed the American fficer?

59．What des Xu Yuanchng’s translatin mean t China?

【答案】55．He is a well-knwn Chinese translatr. 56．He is 100 years ld. 57．Mre than 100. 58．Fishing in Snw. 59．Xu Yuanchng is the persn wh passes n the beauty f wrds and makes the wrld learn abut the Chinese culture better./Peple all ver the wrld learn abut the Chinese culture better frm Xu’s translatin./Literature is withut bundaries and Xu helps intrduce Chinese literature t the wrld.（本题无固定答案，言之有理即可）
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了关于著名翻译家许渊冲的故事。
55．根据原文“A well-knwn Chinese translatr, Xu Yuanchng”可知，许渊冲是中国著名翻译家。故填He is a well-knwn Chinese translatr.
56．根据原文“Xu has just turned 100 years ld”可知，许渊冲100岁了。故填He is 100 years ld.
57．根据原文“Since 1978, Xu has published mre than 100 translated nvels, anthlgies(选集) and plays”可知，自1978年以来，许渊冲出版了100多部翻译小说、选集。故填Mre than 100.
58．根据原文“But after reading the pem titled Fishing in Snw(《江雪》) translated by Xu, ne fficer was s impressed”可知，许渊冲翻译的《江雪》这首诗令美国官员印象深刻。故填Fishing in Snw.
59．本题无标准答案，学生言之有理即可。故参考答案为：Xu Yuanchng is the persn wh passes n the beauty f wrds and makes the wrld learn abut the Chinese culture better./Peple all ver the wrld learn abut the Chinese culture better frm Xu’s translatin./Literature is withut bundaries and Xu helps intrduce Chinese literature t the wrld.
七、短文汉语提示填空
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Clrs and mds
Sme peple believe that clrs can 60 （影响) ur mds. Yu may wnder whether it is true r nt. In fact, clrs can change ur mds and make us feel happy r sad, energetic r 61 （瞌睡的). This article explains what clrs can d and what characteristics they represent.
CALM COLORS
Have yu ever walked int a rm and felt relaxed? It culd be because the walls were 62 （粉刷）blue. Blue is a calm clr. It brings 63 （平静）t ur mind and bdy. Blue can als mean sadness, s yu may say “I’m feeling blue” when yu are feeling sad. White is 64 （另一种）calm clr. It is als the clr f purity. Many wmen like t wear white n their wedding days.
WARM COLORS
Sme clrs, such as range and yellw, can make yu feel warm. Peple in cld areas 65 （更喜欢）warm clrs like range and yellw in their hmes t create a warm and cmfrtable feeling.
ENERGETIC COLORS
When yu feel tired r weak, yu shuld wear energetic clrs like green. Green can give yu energy, as it is the clr f 66 （自然） and the symbl f new life. Hwever, it is als the clr f envy, s we may say smene is “green with envy”.
STRONG COLORS
If yu 67 （要求） strength in either bdy r mind, red may be f sme help t yu. Red is the clr f 68 （热）. It means pwer and strng feelings. Wearing red can als make it 69 （更容易的）t take actin. This may help when yu are having difficulty making a decisin.
【答案】
60．influence 61．sleepy 62．painted 63．peace 64．anther 65．prefer 66．nature 67．require/need 68．heat 69．easier
【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了颜色对人的心情和行为的影响，主要介绍了冷色、暖色、活力色和力量色。
60．考查动词。根据语境“一些人认为颜色能够影响我们的心情”，can后面填动词原形，考虑influence影响，故答案填influence。
61．考查形容词。根据语境“颜色能改变我们的心情，让我们开心或难过，活力四射或昏昏欲睡”，sleepy瞌睡的、困倦的、欲睡的，故答案填sleepy。
62．考查动词。根据语境“那可能是因为墙被涂成了蓝色”，此句属于被动语态，其一般结构为：be+ 动词的过去分词，粉刷paint，动词，其过去分词是 painted，故答案填painted。
63．考查名词。根据语境“它给我们带来心灵和身体的平静”，peace平静，和平，故答案填peace。
64．考查形容词。根据语境“白色是另一种冷色”，anther又一个，另一种，故答案填anther。
65．考查动词。根据语境“寒冷地区的人更喜欢在家里用橙色和黄色这样的暖色，来营造一种温暖而舒适的氛围”，一般现在时，prefer 更喜欢，故答案填prefer。
66．考查名词。根据语境“因为它是自然的颜色和新生命的象征”，nature自然．故答案为nature。
67．考查动词。根据语境“如果你要求身体或心灵充满力量”，本句是if条件句，用一般现在时，所以此处动词用原形，考虑require或need，故答案填require/need。
68．考查名词。根据语境“红色是热情的颜色”，heat热量，热情，不可数名词，故答案填heat。
69．考查形容词．根据语境“穿红色也能让你更容易采取行动”，make it +形容词+t d sth． 让做某事…，easy容易的，其比较级为easier更容易的，故答案填easier。
DANCE & MUSIC
Jazz and hiphp music
6: 00 p. m.-8: 00 p. m.every Tuesday and Saturday
Sally’s Dance Club, 32 Admiral Rad
￥80 each class
All ages welcme.
A GREEN CITY
Help make the big city greener by planting trees.
10: 00 a. m.-11: 30 a. m. every Saturday
Fengtai Lake Frest Park
All ages welcme.
SWEET THINGS
Learn t make cakes with Anne.
3: 00 p. m.-5: 00 p. m.every Sunday
Sunnyside Kitchen, 3A Baker Street（Behind Sunnyside Hall）
￥15 fr ingredients（原料）
All ages welcme.
EXIHIBITIONS
120, 000 pieces n shw t see the whle f Chinese histry
Mnday-Friday 9: 00 a. m.-5: 00 p. m.,
Weekends 9: 00 a. m.-9: 00 p. m.
Shanghai Museum
￥10（￥5 fr students）