【讲练测】（高教版）中职英语 高考一轮复习 基础模块二unit7-8单元测

这是一份【讲练测】（高教版）中职英语 高考一轮复习 基础模块二unit7-8单元测，共5页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，补全对话7选5，完形填空，阅读单选，阅读判断，阅读回答问题，短文汉语提示填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择
1．—High-speed railway ________ ur daily life mre cnvenient.
—Right. It is called ne f the “fur new great inventins” f mdern China.
A．has madeB．madeC．will makeD．had made
2．- Mr. Black will g t Shanghai in a few days. D yu knw when the earliest plane _____n Sunday?
- At 10:00am.
A．leaves ffB．tk ffC．is leaving ffD．is taking ff
3．There _________ a basketball game next Mnday. If it _________, we’ll have t put it ff.
A．is ging t have; will rainB．is ging t have; rains
C．is ging t be; will rainD．is ging t be; rains
4．She spent five yuan ________ this bk.
A．buyB．t buyC．buyingD．bught
5．— D yu knw her well?
— Sure. We ______ friends since ten years ag.
A．wereB．becameC．have becmeD．have been
6．Mr．Wu ______ smene, s I just smiled at him and went away peacefully．
A．calledB．is callingC．was callingD．has called
7．Taiji is my favrite sprt and I ften play it ________ healthy.
A．t keepB．keepsC．keepingD．kept
8．—The Beijing Winter Paralympics ________ frm March 4th t 13th.
—I knw that athletes frm different cuntries cmpeted in 78 events.
A．heldB．were heldC．were hldingD．was held
9．－Wn’t yu like t cme t Li lei’s birthday party?
－I will if I ______
A．will be invitedB．have invitedC．am invitingD．am invited
10．I yu as sn as I arrive in Beijing.
A．will callB．callC．wuld callD．called
11．All parents will ________ t cme and see The Wrng Trusers, ur English-language play.
A．are invitedB．invitedC．be invitedD．invite
12．We are tld ________ everywhere. It’s ur duty t keep ur schl clean.
A．nt t make much niseB．t thrw waste paper
C．t drawD．nt t spit
13．M Yan is a writer. He ________ many bks since he was yung.
A．writesB．wrteC．is writingD．has written
14．A number f peple ______ in the hall.
A．haveB．hasC．isD．are
15．Experienced dctrs and nurses ________ in Hubei Prvince at the beginning f this year.
A．needB．were neededC．are neededD．needed
16． ________ the nline shpping, my grandma bught a smart phne.
A．EnjyedB．EnjyingC．EnjyD．T enjy
17．If I ________ d it nw, I will never d it.
A．am ntB．wn’tC．didn’tD．dn’t
18．—Hw des Jack usually g t wrk?
—He used t ________ a car, but nw he is used t ________ there t lse weight.
A．drive; walkB．drive;walkingC．driving; walkD．driving;walking
二、补全对话7选5
A: Hi, Jack! Where are yu ging?
B: 19
A: But we dn’t have any lessns n Saturdays. 20
B: Because I’m ging t practise playing ftball.
A: 21
B: At 10 a.m. We all arrive as early as we can s that we have time t warm up.
A: Hw abut yur training?
B: We’re training harder than usual, and we want t d better.
A: Great! By the way, I hear yu’re ging t have a big match next week. 22
B: New Stars.
A: It’s als my favurite team. They always try hard t win.
B: Yes, I agree with yu. But we’re playing better as a team nw.
A: Gd luck! 23
B: Thank yu very much.
A．What’s the scre?
B．I’m ging t schl.
C．I d hpe yu will win!
D．Why are yu ging there?
E．Wh are yu playing against?
F．When d yu start the practice?
G．Will Mr White cme t watch yur match?
三、完形填空
Zhang Guimei, the principal f Huaping High Schl fr Girls, has helped mre than 1,800 girls t realize their dreams f educatin during the past 14 years. Zhang Guimei taught girls living in muntains t change their life with 24 . She was awarded “Rle Mdel f the Times” and “Rle Mdel f Teachers”. We feel happy and 25 f her!
Zhang mved t Lijiang at the age f 17 t teach in the middle schl in Huaping Cuntry. Once, she gt badly ill but had n mney fr the treatment. With the help f the peple there, she recvered(恢复). “Frm then n, I tld myself that I must d 26 fr thse peple wh helped me,” Zhang said.
Over thse years, she discvered that many girl students wuld have t leave schl befre cmpleting 27 educatin because f pverty. In 2002, she decided t fund a free public high schl fr girls. She began a six-year jurney t raise mney fr the schl. In 2008, Huaping All-Girls High Schl was finally 28 . The schl was the first high schl in the cuntry t prvide free educatin fr girls. Since then, nearly 2,000 girls frm pr families have entered universities and changed their lives 29 .
30 she des nt have a child f her wn, she deeply lves her students. She treated her students with lve and 31 . Many kids have called her “Dear Mm.” 32 by her, many f her students have chsen t teach in pr areas. Nw, with the help f her, educatin fr girls frm pr areas will receive mre 33 .
24．A．mneyB．healthC．knwledgeD．backgrund
25．A．prudB．patientC．silentD．active
26．A．everythingB．smethingC．anythingD．nthing
27．A．herB．hisC．urD．their
28．A．cheered upB．set upC．fixed upD．taken up
29．A．exactlyB．suddenlyC．plitelyD．successfully
30．A．UnlessB．ThughC．UntilD．If
31．A．abilityB．warmthC．shynessD．intrductin
32．A．TrainedB．TaughtC．InfluencedD．Punished
33．A．attentinB．prmiseC．patienceD．silence
四、阅读单选
Ears nt nly let us hear, but they als play a rle in keeping ur balance, which is key t ur ability t functin in daily life. Yet, we ignre (忽视) them. We can’t even see ur ears, except in a mirrr. We take it fr granted what they d fr us day in and day ut — until we ntice smething wrng, such as when we start having t ask peple t repeat what they say. Please prtect yur ears.
◆Clean yur ear with a washclth-cvered finger nly. Never put anything inside yur ear canal, including cttn swabs (药签). Yur ear canal is very narrw and a swab can damage it.
◆Leave earwax (耳垢) alne. Wax is yur ear’s way f clearing ut anything that gets int the ear canal. Mst peple dn’t need t clean wax ut f their ears. If yu find yu have t much earwax, use a few drps f earwax remver in the canal. After a few minutes, wash the ear with warm water.
◆Avid nisy places. Rck cncerts and cnstructin sites are just a few places that frequently have nise levels that can hurt hearing. Any place where yu have t shut t be heard shuld be avided.
◆Turn the vlume (音量) dwn. Be careful nt t play MP3 t lud, especially if using earphne.
◆Be careful with illness and medicatins. Respiratry (呼吸的) illnesses shuld be treated t avid their spread t the ears. Certain medicatins can hurt hearing, s fllw the directins carefully befre taking them. See yur dctr if yu suffer frm sudden hearing lss r hear nises in yur head. These can be symptms f a serius illness which needs t be treated.
34．Paragraph 1 mainly talks abut ________.
A．the functin f yur earsB．peple’s ignrance f ears
C．the difference f yur earsD．peple’s prtectin f ears
35．Prtect yur ears by ways EXCEPT ________.
A．aviding nisy placesB．cleaning ears with swabs
C．leaving earwax alneD．turning the vlume dwn
36．Which f the fllwing best explains “frequently” underlined in Paragraph 4?
A．Regularly.B．Naturally.C．Suddenly.D．Especially.
37．Why shuld yu be careful with medicatins if yu gt respiratry illnesses?
A．T speed their spread up t ears.B．T treat the illnesses cmmnly.
C．T fllw the dctr’s directins.D．T avid harm t the hearing.
38．Which is the best title fr the passage?
A．Why t Prtect Yur Ears?B．The Imprtance f Yur Ears
C．Hw t Care fr Yur Ears?D．The Structures f Yur Ears
My mrning started ut as usual. I snzed（打盹）twice, tk care f my three cats, hurried t cmplete chres while drinking sme cffee, and then raced ut the dr fr my mid-mrning appintment（约会）.
After I finished my appintment, I was hungry. I stpped at a restaurant t rder a burrit（墨西哥卷饼）take hme and eat while wrking. Since it was a little befre nn, there was a line. A wman, wh I sn learned was Marcella, was paying at the register. She asked the wman behind her in line if she wuld like a drink and then asked me. We bth said n, and must nt have understd, because she said, “I gt yu.” She cntinued t pay fr bth f ur meals-even thugh we were strangers.
I asked Marcella why she did this, and she said that smene nce did smething similar fr her. The persn asked that she mightpay it frwardsmeday and she was making gd n her prmise.
Befre I left, she gave me a warm hug and asked nly that I d an act f kindness fr a stranger when I culd. I arrived hme, but instead f wrking thrugh lunch, I sat and thught carefully and deeply abut her kindness.
Marcella didn't need t pay fr my lunch. But she did, and it brightened my day. Nt because I gt t keep my $15, but because she was kind-and did nt want t receive anything in return.
As I prmised her, I plan n paying her kindness frward. Maybe, just maybe, I'll make a small difference in smene else's life, and the ripple effect（连锁反应）will cntinue. Because that's what being human is all abut-being kind, even t a stranger.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
39．When did the writer g t the restaurant?
A．After the mid-mrning appintment.B．At nn.
C．Befre drinking sme cffee.D．While wrking.
40．Why did the wman say “I gt yu” in Paragraph 3?
A．Because she knew the tw peple behind her were pr.
B．Because she was nt sure abut whether t pay r nt.
C．Because she decided t pay fr the tw peple's lunch.
D．Because she wanted t talk with the writer.
41．What des the phrase “pay it frward” mean?
A．Paying fr smething befre buying it.
B．Asking thers t pay fr yu and nt paying back.
C．Paying fr smething but frgetting t take it away.
D．Repaying smene's kindness by ding smething kind.
42．What has the writer decided t d?
A．T d the same thing and brighten smene else's life.
B．T find the persn wh bught Marcella's lunch.
C．T cntinue ding research n the ripple effect.
D．T find smene else t pay fr her dinner.
43．What is the writer trying t teach us thrugh this stry?
A．Dn't break yur prmises.
B．Make a small difference each day.
C．Dn't turn dwn thers' kindness.
D．Be kind t thers, even t strangers.
What wuld the wrld be like if cars culd drive themselves? Imagine seeing an empty car passing by n its way t pick up its wner, r a car full f passengers wh are reading, listening t music r even sleeping. But nne f them are wrried abut the rad ahead.
Well, all f this culd be the future f driving. There are several cmpanies, including Ggle, wrking n driverless cars. S far, n Ggle self-driven car has gtten a traffic ticket, bus sme f them have been in accidents when ther cars hit them.
These cars are nw still in the testing stages. But, if the tests are successful, these electric self-driven cars culd be put int use very sn.
The cars already have many features（特点）allwing them t take the place f drivers during certain situatins. Sme features include cars being able t park themselves, r slw dwn when they ntice bjects clse by. They can als cntrl the speed if there are dangerus cnditins.
Scientists and engineers believe, with the help f wireless（无线电的）signals, cameras and GPS, we are nw at a stage where creating a safe self-driven car might be pssible.
The cause f deadly rad accidents is usually careless drivers r dangerus cnditins. The self-driven car may be able t prevent these. Hwever, sme peple d nt like the idea. American lawyer Whit Drake, fr example, desn't believe these cars are safe. He thinks that technlgies can als be mistakes.
44．The main purpse f the first paragraph is t _____.
A．make readers wnder abut self-driven cars
B．get readers t pay attentin t rad safety
C．tell readers t keep away frm heavy traffic
45．The testing self-driven cars need _____ energy t run.
A．slarB．nuclearC．electric
46．Frm the passage, we knw that the testing self-driven cars can already ______.
A．avid being hit by ther vehicles n rads
B．cntrl the speed in dangerus situatins
C．turn arund when getting near bjects
47．What might make the self-driven cars run safely accrding t the passage?
a.e-reading b. wireless signals cameras d. GPS
A．a, b, cB．a, b, dC．b, c, d
48．What is Whit Drake's attitude（态度）tward the safety f the self-driven cars?
A．He has dubt abut it
B．He believes it cmpletely
C．He desn't care abut it.
Scrge was a cld, greedy（贪婪的）, mean（吝啬的）, ld man! The cld within him frze his ld face. It made his eyes red and his thin lips blue. And it spke ut in his unkind vice. A frst（霜）cvered his head, his eyebrws, and his pinted chin. His ffice is quite cld even at Christmas.
Nbdy ever stpped Scrge in the street t say. “My dear Scrge. Hw are yu?” N beggars(乞丐) asked him fr a penny. N children asked him. “What time is it?” N man r wman ever asked Scrge fr directins. And even dgs ran away frm him.
Once upn a time, n Christmas Eve, ld Scrge sat in his ffice. It was a cld and fggy day. He culd hear the peple utside, stamping their feet n the pavement t warm themselves. It was nly three ’clck, but it was already quite dark. The candles were flickering（闪烁）in the windws f the neighburing ffices. The fg pured in thrugh every keyhle. It was s thick that yu culd hardly see the huses n the ther side f the street.
The dr f Scrge’s ffice was pen s that he culd keep his eye n his clerk（职员）, Bb Cratchit. Bb sat in a cld, dark and small rm. He was writing letters. Scrge had a very small fire, but Bb’s fire was even smaller. Bb culdn’t add any mre cal because Scrge kept the cal bx in his rm. S Bb put n his winter wlen scarf and tried t warm himself by the candle.
“Merry Christmas, Uncle, and Gd bless yu!” cried a happy vice. It was Scrge’s nephew（侄子）Fred.
“Bah!” said Scrge. “Humbug（谎话）!”
“Christmas is a humbug, Uncle!” said Scrge’s nephew. “Yu dn’t mean that, I’m sure.” “I d,” said Scrge. “Merry Christmas! What reasn have yu gt t be happy? Yu’re pr t be happy.”
“Oh,” said his nephew, laughing. “What reasn have yu gt t be sad? Yu’re rich enugh. Dn’t be angry. Uncle!” said his nephew.
“What else can I be?” replied Scrge. “I live in a wrld f fls. Merry Christmas! What’s Christmas time t yu? It’s a time fr paying bills withut mney. It’s a time fr finding yurself a year lder, but n richer,” said Scrge.
—Taken frm A Christmas Carl
49．The secnd paragraph tells us that ________.
A．n ne in the street needed scrge’s help
B．n ne in the street was curius abut him
C．n ne in the street was afraid f him
D．n ne in the street liked the cld ld man
50．What des the underlined wrd “It” refer t in the third paragraph?
A．The weather.B．The windw.C．The fg.D．The candle.
51．Why did Bb put n his winter wlen scarf and try t warm himself by the candle?
A．Because the candle culd keep him warm enugh.
B．Because he lst all his mney.
C．Because the dr f Scrge’s ffice was pen.
D．Because Scrge wasn’t willing t give him cal t warm the rm.
52．What can we knw frm the cnversatins between Scrge and his nephew?
A．Scrge cared fr nthing but mney.
B．Scrge didn’t care abut his nephew at all.
C．Scrge’s nephew didn’t feel happy n Christmas Eve.
D．Scrge’s nephew didn’t understand why Scrge felt s happy n Christmas Eve.
53．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Scrge was kind and generus.B．Scrge’s clerks were stupid.
C．Scrge’s nephew was pr but happy.D．Scrge didn’t have any mney.
During the nvel crnavirus utbreak, many hspitals in China have used smart technlgy t care fr patients and make wrk easier fr dctrs.
Remte healthcare services
It can be dangerus fr medical wrkers and patients t keep in tuch with each ther. But with remte medical services, dctrs at different hspitals can share phts and vides t cme up with the best treatment. China’s three biggest telecm(通信) cmpanies are prviding hspitals acrss the cuntry with 5G services. This helps them share large amunts f data(数据) quickly.
Fr example, n Feb. 27, dctrs in the cities f Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhu used 5G technlgy t treat a 67-year-ld patient in Wuhan.
Rbts lend a hand
Rbts are als being used t fight the virus. Fr example, medical wrkers at the Third Peple’s Hspital f Shenzhen are using rbts t d sme medical tasks.
Made by Chinese AI cmpany UBTech, these rbts can give medical advice, deliver drugs(药物) and disinfect(给……消毒) wards(病房) and ther areas. They can als check temperatures.
AI makes wrk mre efficient
AskBb is an AI-pwered cnsultatin platfrm(咨询平台) made by Ping An Smart Healthcare, it can give users infrmatin abut the virus, help peple d medical self-checks, check their mental health and chse the right face masks.
54．What are China’s telecm cmpanies prviding during the utbreak?
A．Remte healthcare services.B．Vides and phts.
C．Large amunts f data.D．Fast 5G services.
55．Accrding t the passage, the rbts can ________.
①fight the virus ②deliver drugs ③give treatment ④check patients’ temperature
A．①③B．②④C．①②D．③④
56．The underlined wrd “remte”means “________” in Chinese.
A．远程的B．崎岖的C．良好的D．特效的
57．What can AskBb d?
A．Kill the virus.B．Make face masks.
C．Check peple’s mental health.D．Send patients t the hspital.
58．What’s the passage mainly abut?
A．Hw smart technlgy is being used in the medical field.B．Discvering new technlgies.
C．Hw smart technlgy helps us shp.D．Hw healthcare has changed in China.
五、阅读判断
One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I nticed a yung by in frnt f my car. “What is the by ding?” I asked myself and lked clsely. “Oh, he is picking up a cin frm the grund.” When he std up, we saw each ther clearly. He was mre than ten years ld and was wearing ne blue glve and ne brwn glve. His cat was t small fr him.
As he walked away, I saw his shes, which were t ld t wear. I rlled dwn（摇下）my windw and called him ver. He stpped and turned arund t lk at me. I asked him if he needed sme mney. He replied, “N. That’s kay.” The parking area was wet. I culd tell that his feet were cld because he kept mving his weight frm ne ft t the ther. “Please,” I held ut a five-dllar bill（纸币）. “It’s nt much, but when the mney is shared, it is much mre useful,” I said.
After hearing my kind wrds, he tk ff ne f his glves and reached fr the mney. His small hand was red and cld. He smiled and went away after saying “Thank yu.” t me. That smile made me feel warm frm the bttm f my heart in the cld winter.
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写（A）错误的写（B）。
59．One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area I nticed a yung by ahead f my car.
60．Frm the passage, we can knw the yung by was ten years ld.
61．The by was wearing a pair f brwn glves.
62．Thugh the by turned dwn my mney in the beginning, he accepted in the end.
63．I felt warm frm the bttm f my heart in the cl weather because f this by’s smile.
六、阅读回答问题
根据下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。
Lu Xun was an excellent writer and thinker f mdern China. He tk part in the May Furth Mvement f 1919. He culd be said t have laid the fundatin (基础) f mdern literature (文学) in China. Yu culdn’t believe that he almst became a dctr! S hw did Lu Xun give up the study f medicine and take up writing?
When he was yung, his father fell badly ill, and little Lu Xun bught medicine fr him. But the medicine bught frm a quack dctr (庸医) did his father n gd at all, and his father died. With a deep sadness and great anger, Lu Xun prmised t study the mst mdern medical skills and help peple thrugh medicine. He studied hard, and was accepted t study in Sendai Medical Cllege in Japan.
Hwever, ne event changed Lu Xun s life. One day, the teacher played a mvie f news in class. In the mvie, Japanese sldiers were preparing t kill a Chinese while sme Chinese were watching it with great interest, as if it had nthing t d with them. After that, Lu Xun thught he shuld treat the numb (麻木的) spirits f the Chinese.
Fr this reasn, he gave up the study f medicine and mved t Tky. He started a magazine with sme friends there. As a writer, Lu Xun hped that he culd save Chinese peple with his pen. Many f his wrks were translated int ther languages, including English, Russian, German, French and Japanese.
64．In 1919, what mvement did Lu Xun take part in?

65．Hw did Lu Xun feel after his father’s death?

66．Where did Lu Xun study medicine?

67．Did Lu Xun start the magazine by himself?

68．Hw many languages were Lu Xun’s wrks translated int?

七、短文汉语提示填空
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。
Sigmund Freud was brn in 1856. When he was a little by, he shwed n interest in utdr activities, 69 （除……之外） walking. He usually walked alne in the 70 （院子） after dinner. Mst f the time, he just stayed in his rm and read, with all bks arund.
In 1873, Sigmund Freud studied medicine at the University f Vienna. He received his medical 71 （学位）in 1881. After leaving schl, he began t wrk with patients wh always felt 72 （担忧的） abut their lives. Later, he created a methd called “psychanalysis” t 73 （治疗） peple, and they gt well sn in this new way.
During the Wrld War Ⅱ, Sigmund Freud 74 （抓住） by the German army. He suffered a lt in Germany. It was a 75 （黑暗的） perid f his life. A lt f peple tried t save him but failed. 76 （幸运的）, the U. S. President Franklin D．Rsevelt asked the German army t let him free. They 77 （同意）but they wanted $32,000. A Greek princess wh was nce a patient f Freud’s paid the mney. In 1938, Freud and his family mved t a twn near Lndn. Several 78 （月）later, in September 1939, Freud died at the age f 83.