第五周（考查范围：Unit 3）——2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册周周练

第五周

  考查范围：Unit 3

一、单项选择

1.—Could you tell me _____ tomorrow?

—It will be sunny.

A. what will the weather be like B. what the weather will be like

C. when will the weather be sunny D. when the weather will be sunny

2.—Do you know _____ Grandma is going to visit us?

—Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.

A. where B.why C.when D. whether

3.—Are you going to try out for the host of the English party?

—_____? It is such a good chance to improve my spoken English.

A. What's up B. What's wrong C. Why me D. Why not

4.—Why not hold a Chi­nese Poetry Competition to welcome our motherland's 70th birthday?

—________. Let's make a plan together in our group.

A.That's all right B.Yes, please C.Good idea D.Never mind

5.—I wonder _____.

—Someone who can make me a better person.

A. when you often meet your friends B. how you make your friends happy

C. who you want to make friends with D. where you spend weekends with friends

6.—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?

—I'm afraid that we have no ______ but to take a taxi.

A. idea B. decision C. reason D. choice

7.—I saw May talking to you just now. What did she say?

—She went to my classroom but didn't find me. She asked me _____.

A. if I can help her with Maths B. why I was late this morning

C. where was I going at that time D. what present shall we buy for Kate

8.—Thanks for everything you've done for me, Jack.

—I know you would do the same for me, so _____.

A. don't mention it B. don't worry about it C. don't say it again D. that's all for it

9.He started _____ late, drinking. His parents were worried about him.

A. staying out B. putting out C. looking out D. taking out

10.You look very tired. _____stop to have a rest?

A. How about B. Why not C. What about D. Why don't

11.The problem is easy enough for me _____.

A. to work out B. to work it out C. working out D. to working out it

12.You'd better not _____ to study. It is very bad for your health.

A. stay up B. wake up C. get up D. put up

13.—Could you give me a few _____ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?

—OK, let me see.

A. hobbies B. suggestions C. knowledge D. information

14.My brother has a healthy living habit. He _____ stays up late, and he is an early bird.

A. usually B. hardly C. often  D. always

15.—I want to know _____ we will have the meeting.

—Maybe in the classroom.

A. where  B. when  C. who  D. whether

二、完形填空

Dear Mona,

Thanks for your e-mail of May 31st. These days I'm in Beijing, China and having    1    good time here. Are you happy at home in the US, too?

Today is the Dragon Boat Festival in China. It    2    on the fifth day of the fifth lunar（农历的） month. It's a festival to remember a great Chinese poet（诗人）Qu Yuan. Now it's 8:30 a. m., and I'm in a big park    3    my Chinese friend Meimei. There are many interesting things in the park. I can see many boats on the lake. On every boat, there are some men wearing the same clothes.    4    ? They are having the boat races. The boats are running very fast and    5    people are cheering for them around the lake. How exciting!

However, not all the people in the park    6    the boat races. A young father is taking a photo of    7    beautiful daughter. A young woman is taking a walk with her mother. Under a big tree, some girls are playing games    8    . All of them are having fun!

What am I doing now? Can you guess?    9    I'm writing this e-mail to you, I'm eating zongzi with Meimei. Zongzi is a kind of traditional Chinese food for the Dragon Boat Festival. I can send some to you if you would like    10    a try.

What are you doing now, Mona? Please e-mail and tell me.

Yours,

Judy

1.A. / B. a C. an D. the

2.A. are celebrated B. were celebrated

C. is celebrated D. was celebrated

3.A. with B. for C. in D. to

4.A. What are they doing B. Why are they doing

C. What they are doing D. Why they are doing

5.A. little B. few C. much D. many

6.A. watched B. are watching C. will watch D. have watched

7.A. he B. she C. his D. her

8.A. easy B. easily C. happy D. happily

9.A. If B. When C. Unless D. Because

10.A. to have B. to fall C. have D. fall

三、阅读理解

A

Do you want a job in the holidays? Just go for it. First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable (合适的) for your age and interest.

If you're 13 to 15

It seems that you can't work almost anywhere, but you're probably allowed to clean your neighbors' cars or walk their dogs.

There is no lowest wage (工资) for children under 16.

By law, you can't work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays. And you can't work before 7 am or after 7 pm.

If you're 16 to 17

The lowest wage for 16 ~ 17-year-old teenagers should be no less than seven dollars per hour.

You can't work in a pub or bar, but you can work in many other places.

By law, you can't work more than 40 hours each week.

What jobs are out there?

Obviously (明显地) your choices are limited (限 制) by the fact that you can only work during school holidays, but the following situations are fine.

During holidays, most shops are short of hands, so you may find something to do there. In autumn, there's always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well.

If you're mad about football, you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club. No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like.

1. In the school holidays, 14-year-old kids _____.
A. can work anywhere they want
B. are not allowed to work alone
C. can't go to work at night
D. can work as long as 14 hours a day
2. How much can a 16-year-old kid be paid at least in two hours?
A.21 dollars.
B.17 dollars.
C.14 dollars.
D.7 dollars.
3. If you want to clean cars for others, you should at least be _____.
A.16
B.15
C.14
D.13
4. According to the passage, fruit picking is _____.
A. not right for children
B. tiring but pays well
C. better than other jobs
D. more interesting to girls
5. According to the passage, which statement is true?
A. If you are 17 years old, you're not allowed to walk the dog for your neighbors.
B. Teenagers can choose their jobs according to their interest.
C. Fruit picking pays well because there are few people to pick it.
D. Only a football fan is allowed to work in a football club.

B

A wise man was visiting a village with his students. He found a group of family members shouting in anger at each other. He turned to his students and asked, "Why do people shout in anger at each other?"

His students thought for a while, and one of them said, "Because when we lose our calm, we shout."

"But, why should you shout when the other person is just next to you? You can just as well tell him what you have to say in a soft manner," said the wise man.

Students gave some other answers but none were any good.

"When two people are angry with each other, their hearts become distant," the wise man explained. "To cover that distance they must shout to be able to hear each other. The angrier they are, the louder they will shout to hear each other and cover that great distance."

The wise man then gave an example, "What happens when two people fall in love? They don't shout at each other but talk softly because their hearts are very close. When they love each other even more, what happens? They don't need to talk. They only look at each other and that's all. That is how close two people are when they love each other."

He looked at his students and said, "So when you argue, do not let your hearts get distant. Do not say words that distance you from others. Otherwise, there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the path to return."

1. What did they find when a wise man and his students were visiting a village?
A. A group of people were travelling there.
B. A group of family members were playing there.
C. His students were shouting at a group of people.
D. A group of family members were shouting at each other angrily.
2. One of the students thinks family members shout at each other because _____.
A. they are not friends
B. they don't like each other
C. they lose their calm
D. they are far away from each other
3. What will happen when two people are angry with each other?
A. They fight with each other.
B. Their hearts become distant.
C. They are far away from each other.
D. They are too angry to say a word.
4. What will usually happen to two people at first when they fall in love with each other according to the passage?
A. They talk softly.
B. They shout at each other.
C. They talk more.
D. They don't say anything to each other.
5. What's the topic of the passage?
A. Shouting is bad.
B. Don't shout.
C. Cover the distance with love.
D. The distance of love.

四、任务型阅读

You may have already forgotten the days when you had to learn how to use chopsticks. Every Chinese kid struggles with them for some time. But chopsticks are not just simple tools to pick up food. They come with their own special rules and traditions. Let's learn the rules and traditions behind chopsticks.

Generally, people should not make noise with chopsticks. Playing with chopsticks is seen as bad manners, just as playing with forks and knives in a Western country would be rude. There are also some superstitions（迷信） related to chopsticks. For example, some people believe that chopsticks should not be left standing upright in a bowl. It looks like the incense （香）that Chinese use to honor（祭奠）the dead. Doing it at the dinner table is believed to bring bad luck.

You should not tap chopsticks on the edge of the bowl either, as beggars（乞丐）do this to ask for food. Parents might get angry if children do his as they don't want their children to be as poor as beggars in the future.

Chopsticks can also be a great gift. In Chinese, "chopsticks" are known as "kuaizi", which means to have babies soon . Newlyweds（新婚夫妇）sometimes receive chopsticks as a wedding gift . Skilled craftsmen（手艺人）paint beautiful images on chopsticks to make them look like fine artwork

1.What do people think if you play with your chopsticks ?

____________________________________________

2.Should we leave chopsticks standing upright in a bowl ?

____________________________________________

3.Why shouldn't you tap your chopsticks on the edge of the bowl ?

____________________________________________

4.What else are chopsticks used for, according to the last paragraph?

____________________________________________

5.What is the story mainly about?

____________________________________________

五、根据汉语提示写出单词

1.Very few people can _____(发音) my name correctly.

2.You can talk to your best friend or your family members when you _____(感觉)stressed.

3._____(压力) may be bad for your health.

4.—Thanks for giving me such valuable advice.

—Don't _____(提及)it.

5.Reading English _____(大声地) every morning is very good for English beginners.

六、根据对话情景子补全对话

A: Hi, Helen. I didn’t see you last night.

B: Yeah, I stayed at home.

A: ①___________?

B: I watched CCTV-1. It was about sending up a rocket.

A: Wow! Sounds exciting. ②___________?

B: Yes, I do. I want to be an astronaut like Wang Yaping when I grow up.

A: ③___________?

B: I’m going to study science really hard and exercise every day.

A: By the way, ④___________?

B: I usually exercise on the playground. It’s a good place for me to exercise.

A: Let’s play basketball there tonight, shall we?

B: ⑤___________. See you tonight.

A: See you.

七、书面表达

假定你是苏华, 你最近结交的英国笔友David给你发了一封电子邮件, 请认真阅读下面的邮件, 请根据邮件中的内容及你的实际情况用英语回复。

回信内容:

1.自己的困惑, 分享经验;

2.提供建议

注意事项:

1.邮件内容根据回信内容自拟, 要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合语境;

2.词数90左右, 邮件的收尾已给出, 不计入总词数;

3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Dear David,

Thank you so much for your email. I'm very happy to tell you something about myself.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

B​est wishes,

 Su Hua

答案以及解析

一、

1.答案：B
解析：考查宾语从句用法。由答语"天气将会是晴朗的", 可知上文应是询问天气, 故可排除选项C、D; 宾语从句应用陈述句语序, 故选B。

2.答案：C
解析：句意：—你知道外婆什么时候来看我们吗？—下周六。她在电话里告诉我的。根据答句中的时间可知，本句用when来对时间进行提问。故选C。

3.答案：D
解析：句意: —你要参加英语晚会主持人的选拔吗?—为什么不呢?这是一个提高我的英语口语的多么好的一个机会呀。What's up?怎么了?; What's wrong?怎么了?; Why me?为什么是我?; Why not?为什么不?故选D。

4.答案：C
解析：考查交际用语。 Why not...?意为"为什么不……？"，表示建议。That's all right不用谢；Yes, please是的，请； Good idea好主意； Never mind没关系。由语境可知选C。

5.答案：C
解析：句意: —我想知道你想和谁交朋友。—能让我变得更好的人。结合答句中someone的提示, 可知应该询问和谁交朋友。故选C。

6.答案：D
解析：本题考查名词词义理解。句意：—哦，我的天哪！我们错过了最后一班公共汽车。我们要做什么呢？—除了乘坐出租车，恐怕我们没有选择了。所缺的词是 choice。

7.答案：B
解析：句意: —我刚才看见May跟你说话了。她说了什么?—她去我的教室了但是没有找到我。她问我为什么今天上午迟到了。 此题考查宾语从句, 故要用陈述句语序, 排除选项C和D; 主句 asked为一般过去时, 故从句也应该是一般过去时, 故选B。

8.答案：A
解析：句意: —杰克, 谢谢你为我做的每一件事。—我知道你也会同样为我这么做的, 所以不用客气。don't mention it"不客气"; don’t worry about it"不用担心"; don't say it again"不要再说了"; that's all for it"就这些了"; 根据前句可知, 答案为A。

9.答案：A
解析：句意: 他开始夜不归宿, 在外面喝酒。他的父母亲为他感到担忧。 stay心意为"(晚上)不回家", 符合句意。put out意为"扑灭", look out意为"注意", take out意为"取出", 都不符合句意。

10.答案：B
解析：句意: 你看起来非常疲倦。为什么不停下来休息一下呢?How about与What about后接动词-ing形式, 故排除选项A和C, 又Why don't要接主语, 故答案为B。

11.答案：A
解析：句意: 这个问题对我来说足够容易解决。短语be...enough for sb to do sth.意为"对某人来说做某事足够……"; 短语work out意为"解决", 故选A。

12.答案：A
解析：句意: 你最好不要熬夜学习。这对你的健康是非常不好的。stay up 熬夜; wake up醒来; get up起床; put up张贴。根据句意可知答案为A。

13.答案：B
解析：句意:—你能给我一些如何度过即将到来的暑假的建议吗?—好的, 让我想想。根据a few修饰可数名词复数, 排除C、D。 根据句意可知, 此处应该是寻求建议。故选B。

14.答案：B
解析：考查副词辨析。usually通常; hardly几乎不; often经常; always总是。由上文"我弟弟有一个健康的生活习惯"以及下文"他是一名早起者", 可推测中间句意为"他几乎不熬夜", 设空处意为"几乎不", 故选B。

15.答案：A
解析：句意: —我想知道我们将在哪里开会。—或许在教室里。 答语的内容表达的是地点, 故填where, 选A。

二、

1.答案：B

解析：考查固定用法。have a good time 玩得愉快，是固定短语。

2.答案：C

解析：It指代端午节，端午节和celebrate之间是被动关系，故选C。

3.答案：A

解析：考查介词。表示和某人一起用介词with。

4.答案：A

解析：根据后面的“They are having the boat races.”可知此处提问“他们正在做什么？”。应该使用疑问句语序，即be动词在前。

5.答案：D

解析：空后people是集体名词，根据语境可知有很多人，用many修饰。

6.答案：B

解析：分析语境并联系上下文可知此处表示不是所有人都正在看赛船比赛，因此用现在进行时。

7.答案：C

解析：空后有名词daughter，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词，排除A、B选项。此处指代前面的young father,应用his。

8.答案：D

解析：修饰前面的playing games,应该用副词。根据语境可知女孩们在愉快地做游戏，因此用happily.

9.答案：B

解析：句意为“当我给你写这封电子邮件的时候，我正在和梅梅吃粽子”。表“当……的时候”用while。

10.答案：A

解析：考查固定用法：would like to do sth.想要做某事。

三、

A

答案：1-5CCDBB
解析：1.细节理解题。从If you're 13 to 15部分第一段的"If seems that you can't work almost anywhere"可知14岁的孩子几乎不能在任何地方工作, 选项A不正确; 选项B "不被允许单独工作", 文中没有提及这一信息; 本部分第三段中"you can't work...after 7 pm"可知14 岁的孩子在晚上不能工作, 选项C正确; 本部分第三段中"you can't work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays"可知每天工作不多于五个小时, 故选项D不正确。故选C。
2.细节理解题。从If you're 16 to 17部分中第一段中"The lowest wage for 16~17-year-old teenagers should be no less than seven dollars per hour."可知16岁的孩子每个小时不应少于7美元, 两个小时就是14美元。故选C。
3.细节理解题。从If you're 13 to 15部分中第一段的"but you're probably allowed to clean your neighbours' cars or walk their dogs"可知13岁的孩子就可以为别人擦洗汽车了。因此如果你想要为他人擦洗汽车, 你至少应该13岁。故选D。
4.细节理解题。从"What jobs are out there?"部分中"In autumn, there's always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well."可知摘苹果是累人的但是报酬不错。故选B。
5.推理判断题。根据文中的"First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest."可知青少年应该根据兴趣和爱好选择自己的工作, 故选B。

B

答案：1-5DCBAC
解析：1.细节理解题。由第一段第二句"He found a group of family members shouting in anger at each other."可知选D。
2.细节理解题。由第二段中的"Because when we lose our calm, we shout."可知选C。
3.细节理解题。由第五段中"When two people are angry with each other, their hearts become distant"可知选B。
4.细节理解题。由倒数第二段内容可知, 当两人相爱的时候, 他们柔和地交谈, 故选A。
5.主旨大意题。文章讲述的是当两个人生彼此的气的时候, 他们的心就会远离; 而如果他们很相爱的话, 他们的心就会很贴近, 就会很柔和地说话。我们要用爱来填补心灵的距离。所以选C。

四、

1.答案： They may think I’m a person with bad manners.

解析：根据第二段Playing with chopsticks is seen as bad manners（玩筷子被认为是不礼貌的行为。）可知，玩筷子会让人觉得你是一个没有礼貌的人。故填They may think I'm a person with bad manners。

2.答案： No, we shouldn’t.

解析：根据第二段some people believe that chopsticks should not be left standing upright in a bowl.（有些人认为筷子不应该直立在碗里。）可知，我们不应该让筷子直立在碗里。故填No，we shouldn't。

3.答案： Because beggars do this to ask for food.

解析：根据第三段You should not tap chopsticks on the edge of the bowl either，as beggars do this to ask for food.（你也不应该用筷子敲击碗边，因为乞丐这样做是为了要食物。）可知，因为乞丐这样做是为了讨饭。故填Because beggars do this to ask for food。

4.答案： A great gift.

解析：根据最后一段Chopsticks can also be a great gift.（筷子也是一件很棒的礼物。）可知，筷子也可以是很好的礼物。故填A great gift。

5.答案： How to use chopsticks.

解析：根据全文以及文章第一句You may have already forgotten the days when you had to learn how to use chopsticks.（你可能已经忘记了你必须学会使用筷子的日子。）可知，本文主要介绍了使用筷子的一些规则和传统。故填How to use chopsticks。

五、

1.答案：pronounce

2.答案：feel

3.答案：Stress

4.答案：mention

5.答案：aloud

六、

答案：

①What did you do

②Do you want to be an astronaut (when you grow up)

③How are you going to do that/What are you going to do

④Where do you usually exercise

⑤OK/Good idea/Sounds good/Sure/Of course/...

解析：①根据下文"I watched CCTV-1."（我看了CCTV-1。）结合上文语境，可知此处应是问在家干什么了，故填：What did you do。

②根据下文"Yes，I do.I want to be an astronaut like Wang Yaping when I grow up."（是的，我是。我长大后想成为一名像王亚平一样的宇航员。）可知此处应是问长大后想成为一名宇航员吗，故填：Do you want to be an astronaut（when you grow up）。

③根据下文"I'm going to study science really hard and exercise every day."（我要努力学习科学，每天锻炼。）可知此处应是问打算怎么做，故填：How are you going to do that/what are you going to do。

④根据下文"I usually exercise on the playground."（我通常在操场上锻炼。）可知此处应是问通常在哪里锻炼，故填：Where do you usually exercise。

⑤根据上文"Let's play basketball there tonight，shall we？"（晚我们在那里打篮球，好吗？）以及下文"See you tonight."（晚上见。）可知此处应是同意对方的建议，故填：OK/Good idea/Sounds good/Sure/Of course/...

七、

答案：

Dear David,

Thank you so much for your email. I'm very happy to tell you something about myself.

I also feel tired because of too much homework. However, with the help of my teacher, I plan my day carefully. Every day I make a list of the things I have to do and try my best to finish them on time. I am crazy about football. My dream is to be a great football player, so I spend most of my free time practising it. I think it is a good way to relax myself. I hope you can achieve a balance between your schoolwork and your hobbies.

Best wishes,

Su Hua