2023-2024学年人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 2自测题(含答案)

2023-2024学年人教新目标英语八年级上册

Unit 2自测题(含答案)

一、单项选择。

1. — Do you like watching TV ?

— Yes, I like it very much. I often sit before the TV ________ two hours every day.

A. at    B. for     C. with   D. from

2. — What do you often do on weekends?

— I often go ________ online.

A. a    B. an      C. the      D. /

3. — Although my mother is tired after work, ________ she cooks dinner for us every day.

— Oh, she is so great and she must love you very much.

A. so   B. but   C. and   D. /

4. — Would you like something to drink?

— Yes. Some ________, please.

A. coffee   B. oranges     C. chocolate  D. hamburgers

5. — What is Tom interested in?

— He is interested in sports, ________ basketball, tennis and ping-pong.

A. such as   B. at least   C. hardly ever  D. because of

6. — What does Lily often do on the weekend?

—She often ________ the old man wash his dirty clothes on weekends.

A. keeps   B. keep   C. helps    D. help

7. — Do you often go swimming, Nancy?

—________. I don’t like swimming at all.

A. Never   B. Always     C. Often   D. Usually

8. —I have got a low grade in my English test.

—You ________ study hard in order to improve your English.

A. ever   B. hardly   C. must   D. maybe

9. I like watching TV. And Sports Games is my favorite ________.

A. food      B. program    C. sport    D. subject

10. 90 percent of my classmates ________ to school by bike.

A. goes     B. go      C. going     D. to go

二、完形填空。

I'm Li Ming, a student from No. 1 Middle School. We made a __1__ about student activities in our school last week. So I can tell you the __2__ of the survey(调查). Most students exercise three __3__ four times a week. Some students exercise once or twice a week. Some students are very __4__ and exercise every day. About homework, most of __5__ do homework every day. Some students do homework three or four times a week. __6__ students do homework once or twice a week. The results for “watch TV” are __7__. Some students watch TV once or twice a week, some students watch TV three or four times a week, __8__most students watch TV every day. Most students surf the __9__once or twice a week, but I __10__ do that at home, because I don't have a computer.

1. A. class  B. survey   C. paper   D. book

2. A. results  B. numbers  C. students  D. times

3. A. of   B. and   C. or   D. about

4. A. beautiful  B. hard   C. careful   D. active

5. A. you   B. us   C. them   D. it

6. A. Most  B. No   C. All   D. Three

7. A. good  B. exciting  C. interesting  D. boring

8. A. so   B. because  C. or   D. but

9. A. TV   B. Internet  C. sea   D. skateboard

10. A. usually  B. sometimes  C. often    D. hardly ever

三、阅读理解。

A

We know health and happiness are important in everyone’s life. Here are some ways to make them easy.

◆Eat a balanced diet. Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, some grains(谷物) and a little bit of meat.

◆Exercise twice or three times a week.

◆Get enough sleep. It is best to get at least eight hours’ sleep a day.

◆Keep yourself busy. This is good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pets, do sports, or do a thing you enjoy.

◆Go out and make friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them, but you must be sure not to talk about anything bad. You should stay with people who are healthy and happy themselves.

1.According to the passage, how often should you exercise if you want to get health and happiness?

A.Every day.       B.Twice a day.

C.Twice or three times a week.   D.Once a month.

2.How many hours do you need to sleep every day?

A.Seven.   B.Eight.    C.Five.    D.Six.

3.The underlined word “it” refers to ________.

A.eating a balanced diet    B.exercising more

C.keeping yourself busy    D.making friends

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.We should eat a lot of meat to keep healthy.

B.We should exercise to keep healthy.

C.People whom we make friends with should be healthy and happy themselves.

D.We can spend our free time doing sports or doing a thing we enjoy.

5.Which is the best title for the passage?

A.Eating Habits     B.Healthy Lifestyle

C.Making Friends     D.Ways to Have Health and Happiness

B

“Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy,wealthy and wise.” This is an old English saying.It means that when we go to bed early,we can get up early the next morning.Then we will become healthy.We will also become rich and clever.

This is true.To keep healthy,we must have enough sleep.Experts(专家)say that adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night.Teenagers need nine to ten hours.And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep.Children who do not have enough sleep can’t do their work very well.They won’t be wise and they may not become wealthy!

We also need exercise.Walking,running,swimming and playing games are all exercise.Exercise keeps us strong.It also helps the blood to move around the body.This is very important.Our blood takes the nutrition(营养)from food to all parts of our body.

The head also needs blood.So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better!

6.If we get up early and go to bed early,we’ll ________.

A.become weak     B.have more time

C.be healthy      D.have more work to do

7.Who needs most hours of sleep to keep healthy?

A.Adults.   B.Teenagers.  C.Experts.  D.School-aged children.

8.A child ________ when he does not have enough sleep. 

A.can’t study well B.will be wise  C.will be wealthy D.will be active in class

9.A person needs exercise because ________. 

A.he is not strong enough   B.it helps make him healthy

C.he has a lot of homework to do  D.it can bring him much blood

10.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Exercise helps the blood to move.

B.Exercise is good for a person’s head.

C.If we have enough blood,we’ll be wise.

D.It’s good for us to get up early and go to bed early.

四、任务型阅读。

Last week my class asked students in other class some questions about the free time activities. The results are as follows.

It is 1.________ (surprise) that ninety-five percent of students love the Internet. They almost use the Internet every day. The other percent of the students go online for homework. They use it at least two to three times a week.5.Most students use the Internet for fun and not for homework.

We found that 100 percent of the students have to do their homework after school. Sixty percent of them do the homework for two hours. Only about fifteen percent can finish it in one hour. Five percent can’t finish the homework on time. They will go to the school to copy others’ the next morning.

To our surprise, only eight percent of the students exercise. They play soccer or basketball on weekends. Two percent play ping-pong twice a week.

It is necessary for us to keep healthy. So we’d better exercise more in our free time.

1. 用单词的适当形式填空。

________________

2. How often do the students play ping-pong?

______________________________________________________

3. What percent of the students do the homework for two hours?

______________________________________________________

4. What will the students do if they can’t finish the homework on time?

______________________________________________________

5. 将划线句子翻译成汉语。

______________________________________________________

五、补全对话。

根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话，有两个多余选项。

A: Hello, Jim. 1.________

B: Oh, yes, I like it very much.

A: Well. 2.________

B: Twice a week.

A: Who do you play basketball with?

B: I play it with my friends.

A: 3.________

B: For about an hour.

A: 4.________

B: On Tuesday and Friday afternoon.

A: Do you like watching basketball match?

B: Yes, very much.

A: Tomorrow is Sunday. Would you like to go and watch a basketball match with me?

B: 5.________ but I have to do my homework on Sunday.

六、单词拼写。

根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。

1. — How many days did you go to school last week?

— N________.

2. Judy and I grew up t________. We are good friends.

3. We a________ rode ten hours that day.

4. Which team got one p________ just now? 

5. I turned on the TV to watch my favorite p________.

七、短文填空。

从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）

Most people like watching TV. There are many different kinds of TV programs, such 1.________ news reports, sports shows and movies. Some 2.________ help us to receive a lot of information. They can help us know the news all over the world. They have increased (增加) 3.________ knowledge (知识) and changed the way we learn about the world today.

But 4.________ TV too much 5.________ a bad influence (影响) on us. Many people watch TV instead of 6.________ out for healthy outdoor activities. They lose themselves in TV programs. They have 7.________ time to have sports. It is not good for their health. It also 8.________ up too much time and keeps us away from our study. And not everything on TV has positive (正面的) effects on people. Some TV programs are not suitable for children. They show crime (暴力) and others that are 9.________ for children. Parents should help their children choose the proper programs and help them go out 10.________ more exercise.

八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。

1.你最喜爱的电视节目是什么？

What’s your ________ ________?

2.我妹妹一周至少看二至三次电视。

My sister watches TV ________ ________ ________ or three times a week.

3.虽然他已80岁了，但他还相当健康。

________ he is eighty, he is very healthy.

4.你多久吃一次垃圾食品？

________ ________ do you eat ________ food?

5.百分之九十的学生一直在用网络。

________ ________ ________ the students use the Internet.

九、书面表达。

最近学校学生会做了“你怎么度过周末的”调查问卷，请根据以下调查结果写一篇调查报告。开头已给出。

1. 35% doing homework
2. 25% watching TV or listening to music
3. 12% chatting online or playing computer games

4. 20% doing housework

5. 8% playing sports or traveling

Students now have more free time . Here’s a survey about how the students in our school spend their weekends.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案

一、1-5BDDAA  6-10CACBB

二、1-5BACDB  6-10BCDBD

三、1-5CBCAD  6-10CDABC

四、1.surprised

2.Twice a week.

3.Sixty percent.

4.They will go to the school to copy others’ the next morning.

5.大多数学生上网是为了娱乐，而不是为了学习。

五、1-5EBDGC

六、1. None  2. together  3. almost  4. point  5. program

七、1. as  2. programs  3. our  4. watching  5. has

6. going  7. little  8. takes  9. bad  10. to do

八、1. favorite program  2. at least two 3. Although

4. How often; junk  5. Ninety percent of

九、

Students now have more free time . Here’s a survey about how the students in our school spend their weekends.

I find that 35% of the students do their homework at home on weekends. 25% of them spend time in watching TV or listening to music . 20% of them like to chat online or play computer games, while 12% of them help their parents do housework . Only 8% of them go outside to play sports or travel.

I think students should have a plan for weekends. We should learn to relax, but don’t spend too much time in watching TV or chatting on line.