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      这是一份山东省滨州高新技术产业开发区中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学英语试题,共26页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,口语交际,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      2023-2024学年山东省滨州市高新区中学九年级(上)开学英语试卷
      一、单项选择
      1.(1分)—How is your grandma?
      —She's fine.She used to _____ TV at home after supper.But now she is used to _____ out for a walk.(  )
      A.watch;goingB.watching;go
      C.watch;goD.watching;going
      2.(1分)Do you know if _______ back tomorrow?If he ________ back,please call me.(  )
      A.will he come,comes
      B.he comes,will come
      C.will he come,will come
      D.he will come,comes
      3.(1分)We regard Amy ________ one of the most successful film actresses.(  )
      A.toB.asC.ofD.with
      4.(1分)﹣_____________ have you lived in the countryside?
      ﹣Since five years ago.(  )
      A.How soonB.How longC.How oftenD.How much
      5.(1分)Cathy hasn't phoned her mother since she to America.Her mother is worried about her a lot.(  )
      A.goesB.will goC.wentD.has gone
      6.(1分)—Did you buy the bike for 200 yuan?
      —Yes.I have ______ it for about two years.(  )
      A. hadB. returnedC. borrowedD. bought
      7.(1分)He's considering ______ a used car because he doesn't have enough money for a new one.(  )
      A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. bought
      8.(1分)—______to Canada?
      —No,never.But I ______to the US a few years ago.(  )
      A.Have you been;went
      B.Have you gone;went
      C.Did you go;have gone
      D.Will you go;have been
      9.(1分)According to the report,______people lose their lives every year because of the accidents.(  )
      A.thousands ofB. thousand of
      C. three thousandsD.three hundred of
      10.(1分)I don't have any problems ______ my English with the help of my teacher.(  )
      A.improveB.improving
      C.to improveD.to improving
      11.(1分)—I have never been to such an interesting place.
      —Me ______.We can go there together next time.(  )
      A.tooB.neitherC.eitherD.also
      12.(1分) _____ is a good idea _____your English by reading aloud in the morning(  )
      A. This;improveB. It;to improve
      C. This;to improveD. It;improving
      13.(1分)I've decided to go to London next weekend.I was wondering ______ you could go with me.(  )
      A.ifB.whenC.thatD.where
      14.(1分)Please tell me _____ to improve my English.(  )
      A.what I can doB.what can I do
      C.how I can doD.how can I do
      15.(1分)Mother told me sound ________ slower than light.(  )
      A.traveledB.travelC.travelsD.traveling
      16.(1分)_______ dangerous the animals are!(  )
      A.What aB.WhatC.How aD.How
      17.(1分)He learns English by English songs.(固定搭配)(  )
      A.listenB.listen to
      C.listeningD.listening to
      18.(1分)I have to leave now _____ I can catch the early bus.(  )
      A.so thatB.as soon asC.becauseD.if
      19.(1分)I didn't know to USA.(  )
      A.how to goB.where to go
      C.what to goD.how go
      20.(1分)It______ me five years to finish reading that novel .It's really interesting.(  )
      A. paysB. spendsC. takesD. costs
      二、完形填空
      21.(20分)Jim is the son of a farm owner.One New Year's Day,when he was 15 years old,his father(41)    him to work on the farm for one year at his free time.Jim was(42)    with his father's idea."That isn't my job.I have(43)    school work to do."At hearing this,his father said,"I promise (答应) to give you the best present if you(44)    finish one year's work."Jim thought for a while and(45)   .
      Starting one Saturday,the boy got up early and worked(46)    until evening,just like any other farmer.Time passed(47)   .Jim's crops grew very well.On the last day of the year,the father called his son to him."I'm happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year,"said the father."Now,tell me(48)    you want."
      The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat."I've already got the(49)    present.No pains,no gains.I think this is what you wanted me to(50)   ."His father was very pleased to hear that.

      41.A.asked
      B.invited
      C.promised
      D.helped
      42.A.happy
      B.unhappy
      C.excited
      D.familiar
      43.A.a few
      B.so little
      C.too much
      D.too many
      44.A.shall
      B.must
      C.need
      D.can
      45.A.refused
      B.answered
      C.agreed
      D.began
      46.A.hard
      B.hardly
      C.easily
      D.difficultly
      47.A.fast
      B.quickly
      C.slowly
      D.immediately
      48.A.that
      B.which
      C.how
      D.what
      49.A.least
      B.worst
      C.best
      D.smallest
      50.A.decide
      B.like
      C.take
      D.know
      三、阅读理解。
      22.(10分)Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school,but not all children in the countries are so lucky.
      There is a girl called Xiao Fang.She is eight years old and lives in a small village in Guangxi.When she was young,she wanted to go to school.But she could not,because her family was too poor to afford the school fees for her,so her parents had to keep her at home.Instead of studying,Xiao Fang worked in the fields with her parents every day.Then Project Hope heard about Xiao Fang.It agreed to help Xiao Fang to go to school.Her wish of study came true,and now she is studying in a school.
      Unluckily,there are many thousands of children who can not go to school.You can join in Project Hope and help these children.You know all the good work needs money.Project Hope needs your help.
      If you give Project Hope¥300 each year,it can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year.With more money,Project Hope can build new schools,buy good desks,chairs,blackboards and books.Let's help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.

      (1)    can go to school.
      A.Almost every child in the world
      B.Almost every child in China
      C.Almost every child in big cities
      D.Almost every child in small villages
      (2)Xiao Fang didn't go to school when she was young because    .
      A.her family was too poor
      B.she didn't like to go to school
      C.there was too much work for her to do
      D.she could learn nothing at school
      (3)With ¥300,    .
      A.one child can go to school for nine years
      B.a new school can be built
      C.many children can go to school
      D.a child can go to school for a whole year
      (4)Project Hope helped Xiao Fang because    .
      A.she went to ask for help
      B.it heard about her
      C.she knew someone working there
      D.she wrote a letter to the newspaper
      (5)Which of the following is TRUE?    
      A.Project Hope helps the poor children to go to school.
      B.Project Hope helps to build new schools.
      C.Project Hope helps schools to buy desks,chairs,books,etc.
      D.All the above.
      23.(10分)Jack started his first job at a primary school (小学) and wanted very much to make a good impression on the kids.So,when he saw a boy standing alone,while the other kids were playing soccer,he walked up to him and asked, "Are you all right?"
      The boy told him that everything was fine and the teacher left.A few minutes later,however,he found that the boy was still standing alone.
      Deciding to find out what was wrong this time,Jack went up to him again and said, "Hi,are you sure you're not feeling left out?Would you like me to be your friend?"
      The boy clearly felt a little nervous,but after a little hesitation (犹豫) he said, "Maybe." Encouraged by his progress,Jack asked, "Tell me,why are you standing here alone?"
      "Because," the boy said with clear anger in his voice, "I am the goalkeeper (守门员)!

      (1)What was Jack?    
      A.A teacher.
      B.A reporter.
      C.A visitor.
      D.A soccer player.
      (2)What did Jack think of the boy?    
      A.He was nervous.
      B.There was something wrong with him.
      C.He was too tired.
      D.He didn't like playing soccer.
      (3)What does the underlined word "impression" mean in this passage?    
      A.印象
      B.微笑
      C.面孔
      D.心态
      (4)This passage might be a(n)    .
      A.ad
      B.science story
      C.joke
      D.TV program
      (5)What can we learn from the passage?    
      A.Jack wanted to join the soccer team.
      B.The boy was a little angry at last.
      C.The boy didn't want to play soccer any more.
      D.Jack must be angry with the boy.
      四、口语交际
      24.(10分)A:Good morning,Li Ming! (1)   
      B:Hi,Jim.My favorite festival is Mid﹣autumn Festival.
      A:Do you know the story of Chang'e? (2)   
      B:Of course.Chang'e is the wife of Hou Yi.She ate the magic medicine and flew up
      to the moon and couldn't come back.
      A:Did Hou Yi miss her?
      B: (3)   He hoped that his wife could return.Because of this,people
      started the tradition of admiring the moon and (4)   
      A:I see. (5)   I think that it's very important to spend time with our
      families.
      B:Yes,I think so.
      A.Can you tell me about it?
      B.My favorite festival is Water﹣Splashing Festival.
      C.Yes,very much.
      D.sharing mooncakes with their families.
      E.I like to eat mooncakes that my mother makes.
      F.What's your favorite festival?
      G.I also like Mid﹣autumn Festival.
      五、词汇运用阅读下面短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
      25.(10分)Being fat isn't good for our health,Fat people may have a greater risk of (1)    (develop) and dying of some kinds of cancer (癌症).A new research tells us about the fact.
      As people's lives become better and better,it's much (2)    (easy) for people to become overweight (超重的) or fat than before.Now about 1,900(3)    (million) people are overweight or fat in the world.That (4)   (mean) about four in ten people are overweight,one in ten are fat.The situation(5)   (become) quite terrible so far.
      Being fat (6)    (lead) to many serious illnesses.Heart problems and cancer are just a small part of(7)   (they).Of all the illnesses,cancer is a leading cause of(8)    (die) all over the world.According to the latest study,fat people may have a greater risk of developing and dying of 11 kinds of cancers.However,it's still not (9)    (clearly) why being fat has such a higher risk.
      Scientists should go on finding out the reason.But the message is the same for everyone now. "It's important (10)   (stop) yourself from being fat." said one of the scientists. "If you have already been overweight or fat,first try not to gain any more weight (增重).You can lower cancer risk by losing weight and doing more exercise."
      六、阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答所提问题
      26.(10分)The first people who drank tea were the Chinese,because the bush grew wild all over the south of China.They liked the taste,and found that the drink could refresh(使精力恢复) them.
      People living in Europe first learned about tea growing and drinking from a book printed in Italy in 1599.The writer said that tea was a wonderful medicine.Although people in Europe knew about tea in 1599,it was another fifty years before the first tea from China reached Holland.
      A few years later,tea was brought overland from China to Russia.The long difficult journey was made over mountains and across deserts.
      The new drink reached England in 1657.It was sold at one of the coffee houses.Only the very rich people could afford to drink.

      (1)Who found that tea could refresh people first?
         
      (2)Is tea a kind of medicine according to a book printed in Italy?
         
      (3)When did the people in Europe first know about tea?
         
      (4)Which countries were mentioned in the passage?
         
      (5)Which country knew about tea earlier,England or Russia?
         
      七、英汉互译将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语。
      27.(2分)He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person.
         
      28.(2分)I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.
         
      29.(2分)我有这辆自行车三年了。
         
      30.(2分)你读的越多,你将读的越快。
         
      31.(2分)你能告诉我卫生间在哪里吗?
         
      八、书面表达
      32.(10分)假设你叫王艳,你的好友王强在学习英语时遇到一些困难,请根据表格内容给王强写一封80词左右的信。可根据情况适当发挥。信的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
      王强的问题:(1)当老师说英语时,他有时候听不懂;
      (2)读文章时读得速度很慢;
      (3)害怕写作文(composition);
      (4)常犯语法错误。
      你的建议:(1)看英文电影,通过他们的体态语言和面部表情理解大意;
      (2)首先快速阅读理解大意,不要一个个单词读,要按照意群读;
      (3)交一个笔友;
      (4)上课记笔记,课后复习并且向老师和同学寻求帮助。
      Dear Wang Qiang,
      I Know it's not easy for you to learn English well,but I have some good advice that may help you .
      ______
      Yours ,
      Wang Yan

      2023-2024学年山东省滨州市高新区中学九年级(上)开学英语试卷
      (参考答案)
      一、单项选择
      1.(1分)—How is your grandma?
      —She's fine.She used to _____ TV at home after supper.But now she is used to _____ out for a walk.(  )
      A.watch;goingB.watching;go
      C.watch;goD.watching;going
      【解答】根据题干,可知第一空考查used to do sth过去常常做某事;第二空考查be used to doing sth习惯做某事。
      故选:A。
      2.(1分)Do you know if _______ back tomorrow?If he ________ back,please call me.(  )
      A.will he come,comes
      B.he comes,will come
      C.will he come,will come
      D.he will come,comes
      【解答】前句中,if意思是否,引导宾语从句,从tomorrow判断句子用一般将来时,构成will+动词原形,这里用will come;后句中,if是"如果",引出条件状语从句,条件状语从句中要用一般现在时来表示将要发生的动作,填:comes.
      故选:D.
      3.(1分)We regard Amy ________ one of the most successful film actresses.(  )
      A.toB.asC.ofD.with
      【解答】to到;as作为;of……的;with和。regard …as…"视……为……",为固定搭配,空格处为as。
      故选:B。
      4.(1分)﹣_____________ have you lived in the countryside?
      ﹣Since five years ago.(  )
      A.How soonB.How longC.How oftenD.How much
      【解答】考查时段.A.How soon还要多久",是对从某个基本时间到将来某动作结束或某动作发生这段时间提问,常用在一般将来时态的句子中,其答语通常是"in + 一段时间";B.How long意为"多久、多长时间",主要是对一段时间进行提问,答语通常是for\since+时间段,它可用于各种时态.C.How often多久一次,提问频度;D.How much多少,提问数量.根据Since five years ago.可知问的是时间段,用how long.
      故选:B.
      5.(1分)Cathy hasn't phoned her mother since she to America.Her mother is worried about her a lot.(  )
      A.goesB.will goC.wentD.has gone
      【解答】根据题干,可知是指:凯茜自从去了美国就没有给她妈妈打过电话。她妈妈很担心她。since引导的句子用一般过去时,和主句的现在完成时连用。这是固定用法。
      故选:C。
      6.(1分)—Did you buy the bike for 200 yuan?
      —Yes.I have ______ it for about two years.(  )
      A. hadB. returnedC. borrowedD. bought
      【解答】had拥有;returned归还;borrowed借用;bought买。根据for about two years(达两年之久)可知,是时间段,"for+一段时间"表示某一动作持续了多长时间了,所以此处应填延续系动词,BCD项均为非延续性动词,所以应选A。
      故选:A。
      7.(1分)He's considering ______ a used car because he doesn't have enough money for a new one.(  )
      A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. bought
      【解答】buy买。选项A是动词原形;选项B是动名词;选项C是动词不定式;选项D是过去式。根据观察可知题干使用了consider doing sth句型,意思是"考虑干某事",本题答案是B。
      故选:B。
      8.(1分)—______to Canada?
      —No,never.But I ______to the US a few years ago.(  )
      A.Have you been;went
      B.Have you gone;went
      C.Did you go;have gone
      D.Will you go;have been
      【解答】have been to去过,已经回来了,现在完成时,have gone to去了,还没回来,现在完成时,went去,一般过去时,根据No,never.可知第一空询问去过加拿大吗,根据a few years ago可知用一般过去时,第二空用过去式。
      故选:A。
      9.(1分)According to the report,______people lose their lives every year because of the accidents.(  )
      A.thousands ofB. thousand of
      C. three thousandsD.three hundred of
      【解答】thousand千。当thousand与数词连用时,表示一个具体的数字;后面不加s,当thousand与of+复数名词连用时,表示一个多而不具体的数字,后面加s。
      故选:A。
      10.(1分)I don't have any problems ______ my English with the help of my teacher.(  )
      A.improveB.improving
      C.to improveD.to improving
      【解答】improve提高。A.动词原形;B.动名词;C.不定式;D.错误表达。根据题干,可知考查句型have problems doing sth做某事有问题。
      故选:B。
      11.(1分)—I have never been to such an interesting place.
      —Me ______.We can go there together next time.(  )
      A.tooB.neitherC.eitherD.also
      【解答】too用于肯定句句末,应用逗号分开;also用于肯定句句中;either位于否定句的句末,应用逗号分开;Me neither表示"我也不",符合语境。
      故选:B。
      12.(1分) _____ is a good idea _____your English by reading aloud in the morning(  )
      A. This;improveB. It;to improve
      C. This;to improveD. It;improving
      【解答】根据题干可知,本句考查固定句型:It is a good idea+to do sth,意为"做某事是一个好主意",其中It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。
      故选:B。
      13.(1分)I've decided to go to London next weekend.I was wondering ______ you could go with me.(  )
      A.ifB.whenC.thatD.where
      【解答】答案:A.根据wonder意为"想知道"其后为宾语从句.根据A:"是否"为由一般疑问句转换而来的宾语从句,引导词为if或whether B:"什么时候"为由特殊疑问句转换而来的宾语从句,引导词为特殊疑问词.C"that"引导词无意义,为由陈述句转换而来的宾语从句,D"在哪里"为由特殊疑问句转换而来的宾语从句,引导词为特殊疑问词.根据句意I was wondering ______ you could go with me,推测应为"我想知道你是否能与我一同去",故空格处缺"是否"一词,故选A.
      14.(1分)Please tell me _____ to improve my English.(  )
      A.what I can doB.what can I do
      C.how I can doD.how can I do
      【解答】答案:A.
      根据Please tell me可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项BD是疑问语序,故排除;又因为do是一个及物动词,后面应该跟名词或代词作宾语,所以这里应该用what而不能用how,故排除C,故选:A。
      15.(1分)Mother told me sound ________ slower than light.(  )
      A.traveledB.travelC.travelsD.traveling
      【解答】根据题干可知妈妈告诉我声音传播比光更慢,其中Mother told me…是省略了that的宾语从句,当主句是一般过去时,从句应用相应的过去时态,但此处从句表示科学事实,则应用一般现在时,其结构是主语+动词原形,且主语sound是第三人称单数,则谓语应用三单形式,即travels。
      故选:C。
      16.(1分)_______ dangerous the animals are!(  )
      A.What aB.WhatC.How aD.How
      【解答】在感叹句中,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词,根据dangerous the animals are可知主语是the animals ,系动词是are,句型结构为:How +形容词+主语+谓语动词!
      故选:D.
      17.(1分)He learns English by English songs.(固定搭配)(  )
      A.listenB.listen to
      C.listeningD.listening to
      【解答】介词by后跟动名词, listen to English songs 听英语歌曲,句意:我通过听英语歌曲学英语.
      故选:D.
      18.(1分)I have to leave now _____ I can catch the early bus.(  )
      A.so thatB.as soon asC.becauseD.if
      【解答】so that以便、这样;as soon as一......就......;because因为;if如果。根据"我得走了,......才能赶上早班车。"可知,应该是"这样",用so that引导目的状语从句。
      故选:A。
      19.(1分)I didn't know to USA.(  )
      A.how to goB.where to go
      C.what to goD.how go
      【解答】how表示怎么样,where表示哪里,what表示什么,D选项表述错误.根据题干中I didn't know其后可以跟"特殊疑问词+to do"结构,但where, what用在此逻辑上不通,则只能用how.
      故选:A.
      20.(1分)It______ me five years to finish reading that novel .It's really interesting.(  )
      A. paysB. spendsC. takesD. costs
      【解答】pay花费,常构成句型:sb pay...for sth;cost花费,物作主语;spend花费,常构成句型:sb spend…on sth 或者sb spend…(in)doing sth;take花费,常构成句型:it takes sb some time to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事。根据题干,可知考查句型it takes sb some time to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事.
      故选:C。
      二、完形填空
      21.(20分)Jim is the son of a farm owner.One New Year's Day,when he was 15 years old,his father(41) A  him to work on the farm for one year at his free time.Jim was(42) B  with his father's idea."That isn't my job.I have(43) C  school work to do."At hearing this,his father said,"I promise (答应) to give you the best present if you(44) D  finish one year's work."Jim thought for a while and(45) C .
      Starting one Saturday,the boy got up early and worked(46) A  until evening,just like any other farmer.Time passed(47) B .Jim's crops grew very well.On the last day of the year,the father called his son to him."I'm happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year,"said the father."Now,tell me(48) D  you want."
      The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat."I've already got the(49) C  present.No pains,no gains.I think this is what you wanted me to(50) D ."His father was very pleased to hear that.

      41.A.asked
      B.invited
      C.promised
      D.helped
      42.A.happy
      B.unhappy
      C.excited
      D.familiar
      43.A.a few
      B.so little
      C.too much
      D.too many
      44.A.shall
      B.must
      C.need
      D.can
      45.A.refused
      B.answered
      C.agreed
      D.began
      46.A.hard
      B.hardly
      C.easily
      D.difficultly
      47.A.fast
      B.quickly
      C.slowly
      D.immediately
      48.A.that
      B.which
      C.how
      D.what
      49.A.least
      B.worst
      C.best
      D.smallest
      50.A.decide
      B.like
      C.take
      D.know
      【解答】41.A 考查动词,A.asked问 B.invited邀请 C.promised承诺 D.helped帮助,根据to work on the farm 去农场干活,可知是爸爸让他去干活,ask sb.to do sth"要求某人做某事",故选A.
      42.B 考查形容词,A.happy开心的 B.unhappy不开心的C.excited激动的 D.familiar熟悉的,根据后文Jim的话That isn't my job那不是我的工作,可知Jim不乐意干,故选B.
      43.C 考查固定短语,A.a few一些 B.so little如此少 C.too much很多,修饰不可数名词,D.too many 很多,修饰可数名词,根据后面的名词school work,这里强调作业多,且work是不可数名词,用too much修饰,故选C.
      44.D 考查动词,A.shall将要 B.must必须 C.need需要 D.can介意,根据I promise (答应) to give you the best present 我承诺给你的最好的礼物,可知这是在Jim能完成工作的条件下,can用于条件状语从句中,表示能够,故选D.
      45.C 考查动词,A.refused拒绝 B.answered回答 C.agreed同意 D.began 开始,根据后文the boy got up early and worked(46)A until evening,这个男孩早早起来,一直工作到晚上,可知Jim同意了.故选C.
      46.A 考查副词,A.hard努力地 B.hardly几乎不 C.easily容易地 D.difficultly 不同地,根据题干中动词worked,结合until evening知道晚上,说明努力工作,应该用hard,work hard努力工作,故选A.
      47.B 考查副词,A.fast快速地 B.quickly快速地 C.slowly慢慢地 D.immediately 快速地,根据Time passed,可知这里指时间过得快,形容时间很快过去用quickly,quickly还强调动作的机敏,反应快;immediately强调动作发出的间隔时间短,指立刻去做某件事;fast表示物体本身速度快;故选B.
      48.D 考查连词,A.that没有具体意义 B.which哪个 C.how如何 D.what什么,根据后文I've already got the(49)C present我已经得到最好的礼物了,可知此处是爸爸问他想要什么,故选D.
      49.C 考查形容词,A.least最少 B.worst最差 C.best最好 D.smallest 最小的,根据I've already got 我已经得到了,可知他说自己已经得到最好的礼物了,与第一段爸爸的话"give you the best present"相呼应.故选C.
      50.D 考查动词,A.decide决定 B.like喜欢 C.take带走 D.know知道,根据No pains,no gains.一分耕耘,一分收获,可知这是爸爸想让他知道的,故选D.
      三、阅读理解。
      22.(10分)Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school,but not all children in the countries are so lucky.
      There is a girl called Xiao Fang.She is eight years old and lives in a small village in Guangxi.When she was young,she wanted to go to school.But she could not,because her family was too poor to afford the school fees for her,so her parents had to keep her at home.Instead of studying,Xiao Fang worked in the fields with her parents every day.Then Project Hope heard about Xiao Fang.It agreed to help Xiao Fang to go to school.Her wish of study came true,and now she is studying in a school.
      Unluckily,there are many thousands of children who can not go to school.You can join in Project Hope and help these children.You know all the good work needs money.Project Hope needs your help.
      If you give Project Hope¥300 each year,it can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year.With more money,Project Hope can build new schools,buy good desks,chairs,blackboards and books.Let's help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.

      (1) C  can go to school.
      A.Almost every child in the world
      B.Almost every child in China
      C.Almost every child in big cities
      D.Almost every child in small villages
      (2)Xiao Fang didn't go to school when she was young because  A .
      A.her family was too poor
      B.she didn't like to go to school
      C.there was too much work for her to do
      D.she could learn nothing at school
      (3)With ¥300,  D .
      A.one child can go to school for nine years
      B.a new school can be built
      C.many children can go to school
      D.a child can go to school for a whole year
      (4)Project Hope helped Xiao Fang because  B .
      A.she went to ask for help
      B.it heard about her
      C.she knew someone working there
      D.she wrote a letter to the newspaper
      (5)Which of the following is TRUE?  D 
      A.Project Hope helps the poor children to go to school.
      B.Project Hope helps to build new schools.
      C.Project Hope helps schools to buy desks,chairs,books,etc.
      D.All the above.
      【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school,(城市里几乎每个孩子都有上学的机会。)可知几乎每个大城市的孩子可以去学校。故选C。
      (2)细节理解题。根据第二段because her family was too poor to afford the school fees for her.(因为她的家庭太穷,付不起她的学费。)可知小芳年轻时没有上学,因为她的家庭太穷了。故选A。
      (3)细节理解题。根据第四段If you give Project Hope¥300 each year,it can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year.(如果你每年给希望工程300元,它可以支付一个孩子一整年的学费。)可知300元,一个孩子可以上学一整年。故选D。
      (4)细节理解题。根据第二段Then Project Hope heard about Xiao Fang.It agreed to help Xiao Fang to go to school.(然后希望工程听说了小芳。它同意帮助小芳上学。)可知希望工程帮助了小芳,因为它听说了她。故选B。
      (5)细节判断题。根据最后一段With more money,Project Hope can build new schools,buy good desks,chairs,blackboards and books.Let's help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.(有了更多的资金,希望工程可以建造新学校,购买好的桌椅、黑板和书籍。让我们一起帮助孩子们,让他们有一个好的开始。)可知D项"以上都有正确"。故选D。
      23.(10分)Jack started his first job at a primary school (小学) and wanted very much to make a good impression on the kids.So,when he saw a boy standing alone,while the other kids were playing soccer,he walked up to him and asked, "Are you all right?"
      The boy told him that everything was fine and the teacher left.A few minutes later,however,he found that the boy was still standing alone.
      Deciding to find out what was wrong this time,Jack went up to him again and said, "Hi,are you sure you're not feeling left out?Would you like me to be your friend?"
      The boy clearly felt a little nervous,but after a little hesitation (犹豫) he said, "Maybe." Encouraged by his progress,Jack asked, "Tell me,why are you standing here alone?"
      "Because," the boy said with clear anger in his voice, "I am the goalkeeper (守门员)!

      (1)What was Jack?  A 
      A.A teacher.
      B.A reporter.
      C.A visitor.
      D.A soccer player.
      (2)What did Jack think of the boy?  B 
      A.He was nervous.
      B.There was something wrong with him.
      C.He was too tired.
      D.He didn't like playing soccer.
      (3)What does the underlined word "impression" mean in this passage?  A 
      A.印象
      B.微笑
      C.面孔
      D.心态
      (4)This passage might be a(n)  C .
      A.ad
      B.science story
      C.joke
      D.TV program
      (5)What can we learn from the passage?  B 
      A.Jack wanted to join the soccer team.
      B.The boy was a little angry at last.
      C.The boy didn't want to play soccer any more.
      D.Jack must be angry with the boy.
      【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第1段Jack started his first job at a primary school (小学) and wanted very much to make a good impression on the kids.(Jack在一所小学开始了他的第一份工作,他非常希望给孩子们留下好印象。)可知Jack是一名老师,故选A。
      (2)细节理解题。根据第1段So,when he saw a boy standing alone,while the other kids were playing soccer,he walked up to him and asked, "Are you all right?"(所以,当他看到一个男孩独自站着,而其他孩子在踢足球时,他走过去问:"你还好吗?")可知他认为小男孩可能有什么问题,故选B。
      (3)词义猜测题。根据第1段Jack started his first job at a primary school (小学) and wanted very much to make a good impression on the kids.(Jack在一所小学开始了他的第一份工作,他非常希望给孩子们留下好印象。)可知impression应该是印象的意思,故选A。
      (4)推理判断题。根据文章大意:Jack在一所小学开始了他的第一份工作,他非常希望给孩子们留下好印象。所以当他看到一个孤零零站在一旁的男孩时,他走过去问:"你还好吗?"男孩告诉他一切都好,老师走了。然而几分钟后,他发现男孩还是一个人站着。决定找出这次到底出了什么问题,Jack再次走近他说:"嗨,你确定你不觉得被排除在外吗?你想让我成为你的朋友吗?"男孩显然有点紧张,但经过一点犹豫后他说:"也许吧。"受到他的进展鼓舞,Jack问道:"告诉我,你为什么一个人站在这里?"男孩带着明显的愤怒声音说:"因为,我是守门员!"可知应该是笑话,故选C。
      (5)细节理解题。根据第5段"Because," the boy said with clear anger in his voice, "I am the goalkeeper (守门员)!("因为,"男孩说,声音里透着愤怒,"我是守门员!)可知小男孩最后有点生气,故选B。
      四、口语交际
      24.(10分)A:Good morning,Li Ming! (1) F 
      B:Hi,Jim.My favorite festival is Mid﹣autumn Festival.
      A:Do you know the story of Chang'e? (2) A 
      B:Of course.Chang'e is the wife of Hou Yi.She ate the magic medicine and flew up
      to the moon and couldn't come back.
      A:Did Hou Yi miss her?
      B: (3) C He hoped that his wife could return.Because of this,people
      started the tradition of admiring the moon and (4) D 
      A:I see. (5) G I think that it's very important to spend time with our
      families.
      B:Yes,I think so.
      A.Can you tell me about it?
      B.My favorite festival is Water﹣Splashing Festival.
      C.Yes,very much.
      D.sharing mooncakes with their families.
      E.I like to eat mooncakes that my mother makes.
      F.What's your favorite festival?
      G.I also like Mid﹣autumn Festival.
      【解答】(1)F细节推理题,根据 Hi,Jim.My favorite festival is Mid﹣autumn Festival嗨,吉姆.我最喜欢的节日是中秋节,结合选项,可推断此处是说你最喜欢的节日是什么,故选:F.
      (2)A细节推理题,根据Of course.Chang'e is the wife of Hou Yi当然可以.嫦娥是后羿的妻子,结合选项,可推断此处是说你能告诉我这件事吗,故选:A.
      (3)C细节推理题,根据Did Hou Yi miss her?后羿想她了吗?结合选项,可推断此处是说是的,非常想,故选:C.
      (4)D细节推理题,根据 Because of this,people started the tradition of admiring the moon 正因为如此,人们开创了赏月,结合选项,可推断此处是说人们开创了赏月和与家人分享月饼的传统,故选:D.
      (5)G细节推理题,根据I think that it's very important to spend time with our families我认为花时间和我们的家人在一起很重要,结合选项,可推断此处是说我也喜欢中秋节,故选:G.
      五、词汇运用阅读下面短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
      25.(10分)Being fat isn't good for our health,Fat people may have a greater risk of (1) developing  (develop) and dying of some kinds of cancer (癌症).A new research tells us about the fact.
      As people's lives become better and better,it's much (2) easier  (easy) for people to become overweight (超重的) or fat than before.Now about 1,900(3) million  (million) people are overweight or fat in the world.That (4) means (mean) about four in ten people are overweight,one in ten are fat.The situation(5) has become (become) quite terrible so far.
      Being fat (6) can lead/leads  (lead) to many serious illnesses.Heart problems and cancer are just a small part of(7) them (they).Of all the illnesses,cancer is a leading cause of(8) death  (die) all over the world.According to the latest study,fat people may have a greater risk of developing and dying of 11 kinds of cancers.However,it's still not (9) clear  (clearly) why being fat has such a higher risk.
      Scientists should go on finding out the reason.But the message is the same for everyone now. "It's important (10) to stop (stop) yourself from being fat." said one of the scientists. "If you have already been overweight or fat,first try not to gain any more weight (增重).You can lower cancer risk by losing weight and doing more exercise."
      【解答】(1)developing.考查动名词,根据句意,胖人可能有更大的罹患某些癌症和死亡的风险.of是介词,后跟名词或动名词作宾语.故答案为developing.
      (2)easier.考查形容词比较级,根据句意,随着人们的生活越来越好,人们变得比以前更容易变得超重或肥胖.much后跟形容词/副词比较级表示程度加深.且句中的than是比较级的标志.故答案为easier.
      (3)million.考查数词,根据句意,现在,全世界约有19亿人超重或肥胖.数字+hundred/thousand/million/billion 表示具体的数字,不用复数形式.故答案为million.
      (4)means.考查动词,根据句意,这意味着十分之四的人超重,十分之一的人肥胖.此处空作为谓语动词,主语为that是单数,全文是一般现在时态陈述事实,故此处应用第三人称单数形式.故答案为means.
      (5)has become.考查动词,根据句意,到目前为止,情况变得非常糟糕.根据so far是现在完成时态的标志词,结构为have/has done,主语The situation为单数,故答案为has become.
      (6)can lead/leads.考查动词,根据句意,肥胖(会)导致许多严重的疾病.此处缺少谓语动词,主语为动名词,谓语应用单数,答案是leads;也可是情态动词+动词原形意为"会导致".故答案为can lead/leads.
      (7)them.考查代词,根据句意,心脏问题和癌症只是其中的一小部分.of是介词,介宾结构,其后跟代词宾格,故答案为them.
      (8)death.考查名词,根据句意,在所有疾病中,癌症是世界范围内主要的死亡原因.of是介词,介宾结构,宾语由名词充当,die是动词,其名词形式为death,故答案为death.
      (9)clear.考查形容词,根据句意,但是,尚不清楚为什么肥胖会带来如此高的风险.it is + adj. + 从句 是固定结构,be后跟形容词构成"系表结构".故答案为clear.
      (10)to stop.考查动词,根据句意,重要的是不要让自己变胖.it is + adj.to do sth.意为"做某事是怎样的",此为形式主语结构,it是形式主语,不定式是真正主语.故答案为to stop.
      六、阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答所提问题
      26.(10分)The first people who drank tea were the Chinese,because the bush grew wild all over the south of China.They liked the taste,and found that the drink could refresh(使精力恢复) them.
      People living in Europe first learned about tea growing and drinking from a book printed in Italy in 1599.The writer said that tea was a wonderful medicine.Although people in Europe knew about tea in 1599,it was another fifty years before the first tea from China reached Holland.
      A few years later,tea was brought overland from China to Russia.The long difficult journey was made over mountains and across deserts.
      The new drink reached England in 1657.It was sold at one of the coffee houses.Only the very rich people could afford to drink.

      (1)Who found that tea could refresh people first?
       The Chinese. 
      (2)Is tea a kind of medicine according to a book printed in Italy?
       Yes. 
      (3)When did the people in Europe first know about tea?
       1599. 
      (4)Which countries were mentioned in the passage?
       China,Italy,Russia ,Holland and England. 
      (5)Which country knew about tea earlier,England or Russia?
       Russia. 
      【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据The first people who drank tea were the Chinese(最早喝茶的人是中国人)可知最早喝茶的人是中国人。故答案为:The Chinese.
      (2)推理判断题。根据People living in Europe first learned about tea growing and drinking from a book printed in Italy in 1599.The writer said that tea was a wonderful medicine.(生活在欧洲的人们最早是从1599年意大利出版的一本书中了解到茶叶种植和饮用的。作者说茶是一种很好的药。)可知根据意大利出版的一本书,茶是一种药。故答案为:Yes.
      (3)细节理解题。根据Although people in Europe knew about tea in 1599(虽然欧洲人在1599年就知道茶)可知在1599年。故答案为:1599.
      (4)细节归纳题。根据文中内容可知提到了中国,意大利,俄罗斯、荷兰和英国五个国家。故答案为:China,Italy,Russia ,Holland and England.
      (5)推理判断题。根据Although people in Europe knew about tea in 1599,it was another fifty years before the first tea from China reached Holland.(虽然欧洲人在1599年就知道茶,但在中国的第一批茶到达荷兰之前,又过了50年。) A few years later,tea was brought overland from China to Russia.(几年后,茶从中国陆路运到了俄罗斯。)The new drink reached England in 1657.(这种新饮料于1657年到达英国。)可知俄罗斯先了解茶。故答案为:Russia.
      七、英汉互译将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语。
      27.(2分)He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person.
       他决定改变他的生活,并承诺要成为一个更好的人。 
      【解答】根据题干,可知:decide to do sth决定做某事;change his life改变他的生活;promises to do 身体好承诺做某事;be a better person成为一个更好的人。
      故答案为:他决定改变他的生活,并承诺要成为一个更好的人。
      28.(2分)I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.
       我想知道六月是不是游览香港的好时机。 
      【解答】根据题干,可知:I wonder我想知道;whether是否,引导宾语从句;June六月;a good time to visit Hong Kong游览香港的好时机。
      故答案为:我想知道六月是不是游览香港的好时机。
      29.(2分)我有这辆自行车三年了。
       I have had this bike for three years. 
      【解答】根据题干,可知时态是现在完成时,主语I接have+过去分词。three years是时间段,要和延续性动词连用。have this bike有这辆自行车。
      故答案为:I have had this bike for three years.
      30.(2分)你读的越多,你将读的越快。
       The more you read,the faster you will read. 
      【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型the+比较级,the+比较级,表示越……,就越……,more更多的;faster更快的。前半句时态是一般现在时,后半句是一般将来时。
      故答案为:The more you read,the faster you will read.
      31.(2分)你能告诉我卫生间在哪里吗?
       Can you tell me where the bathroom is? 
      【解答】根据汉语,可知本句为一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,且为宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,can"能够",位于主语you"你"之前,首字母需要大写;tell"告诉";me"我",为宾格,位于动词之后;where"哪里";the bathroom"卫生间";主语是第三人称单数形式,be动词用is。
      故答案为:Can you tell me where the bathroom is?
      八、书面表达
      32.(10分)假设你叫王艳,你的好友王强在学习英语时遇到一些困难,请根据表格内容给王强写一封80词左右的信。可根据情况适当发挥。信的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
      王强的问题:(1)当老师说英语时,他有时候听不懂;
      (2)读文章时读得速度很慢;
      (3)害怕写作文(composition);
      (4)常犯语法错误。
      你的建议:(1)看英文电影,通过他们的体态语言和面部表情理解大意;
      (2)首先快速阅读理解大意,不要一个个单词读,要按照意群读;
      (3)交一个笔友;
      (4)上课记笔记,课后复习并且向老师和同学寻求帮助。
      Dear Wang Qiang,
      I Know it's not easy for you to learn English well,but I have some good advice that may help you .
      ______
      Yours ,
      Wang Yan
      【解答】Dear Wang Qiang,
      I Know it's not easy for you to learn English well,but I have some good advice that may help you .Sometimes you don't understand when the teacher speaks English.You read very slowly when you read the article.You are also afraid of writing and often make grammar mistakes.(问题)You should watch English movies to understand the general ideas from their body language and facial expressions. (看英文电影,通过他们的体态语言和面部表情理解大意)Second,when you read,you should first read quickly to understand the general idea,not one word at a time,but in groups of ideas. 【高分句型一】(首先快速阅读理解大意,不要一个个单词读,要按照意群读)Third,you can have a pen Pal. (交一个笔友)Finally,when you take notes in class,review after class and ask your teachers and classmates for help.(上课记笔记,课后复习并且向老师和同学寻求帮助)
      I hope you will improve your English soon.【高分句型二】(希望)
      Yours ,
      Wang Yan

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