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展开【讲练结合】六年级上册英语Unit8 Chinese New Year教材划重点
- 自主预习
必备单词 | 1. 1. get收到2. Hong Kong香港3. next week 下周4. food 食物，食品5. tangyuan 汤圆 6. Chinese New Year’s Eve 大年夜，除夕7. Chinese New Year’s Day 大年初一，春节 8. red packet 红包9. lion dance 舞狮 10. fireworks 烟花表演11. firecracker 鞭炮 12. rich 富有的，有钱的13. plan 计划，打算 14. hooray 好极了15. light 点燃16. second第二17. cookbook菜谱18. most最多19. Spring Festival 春节20. tomorrow 明天21. Thanksgiving 感恩节22. also也23. e-friend 网友24. important 重要的 |
常用短语 | 1.Chinese New Year中国新年 24.be coming来了 2.get an email from her e-friend得到一封来自她网友的邮件 3.in Hong Kong在香港 25.be going to打算做某事 4.next week下周 26.be excited兴奋的，激动的 5.my family我的家人 27.buy some new clothes 买些新衣服 6.in the evening在晚上 28.my aunt我的阿姨 7.make some cakes and tangyuan买些蛋糕和汤圆 8.on Chinese New Year’s Eve在除夕夜 9.have dinner with my grandparents和我的祖父母一起吃晚饭 10.my cousin我的表妹 29. buy some flowers买些花 11.on Chinese New Year’s Day在大年初一 30.my parents我的父母 12.give me red packets给我红包 31.get red packets得到红包 13.watch a lion dance看舞狮表演 32.in the afternoon在下午 14.on the second day of Chinese New Year在大年初二 15.watch fireworks看烟花 33.at Chinese New Year在中国新年 16.look for something good寻找一些好东西 17.cook dumplings煮饺子 34.in the kitchen在厨房里 18.after dinner晚饭后 35.be rich富有的 19.talk about their plans for Chinese New Year’s Day谈论中国新年的计划 20.see Aunt Alice看爱丽丝阿姨 21.What a nice cake!= How nice the cake is!多漂亮的蛋糕啊！ 22.Happy Chinese New Year!中国新年快乐！ 36.say … to …对……说…… 23.what food什么食物 37.what places什么地方 38.the most important holiday最重要的节日 39.light some fireworks and firecrackers点烟花和鞭炮 |
重点句型 |
除夕夜你打算干什么？
我（们）打算做蛋糕和汤圆。 3. What are they going to buy on Chinese New Year’s Eve? 除夕夜他们准备买什么？ 4. They’re going to buy some flowers.他们准备买花。 5. What is he going to eat at Chinese New Year? 他在中国新年打算干什么？ 6. He’s going to have a big dinner.他打算吃大餐。 7. What is she going to watch on Chinese New Year’s Day? 大年初一她打算看什么？ 8. She’s going to watch a lion dance and fireworks. 她打算看舞狮和烟花。 9. It’s going to be Chinese New Year next week.下周是中国新年。 |
必读语音 | oo / u / wood book look foot cook football good… |
- 词句展播
01. Chinese New Year is coming.中国新年就要到了。（教材P78）
be coming , 用现在进行时表示将来发生的事情。可以用进行时表将来的动词有：go, come, start, leave, arrive, get…表示位置移动的动词）
如： ---Supper is ready. –I am coming. 晚餐准备好了， 我就来。
02. Su Hai gets an email from her e-friend Anna in Hong Kong.苏海收到一封来自她的香港的朋友安娜的电子邮件。（教材P78）
get sth. from sb. 从某人那里得到某物
如：I often get some presents from my parents. 我经常从我父母那里得到一些礼物。
03. I’m very excited. 我非常兴奋。（教材P78）
易混辨析
excited , exciting
单词 | excited | exciting |
意思 | 感到兴奋的 | 令人兴奋的 |
用法 | 通常修饰人， 通常是人加系动词+excited | 通常修饰物， 通常是exciting +物 |
搭配 | be excited about …… be excited to do sth. | Exciting matches.令人兴奋的比赛 |
04. My family and I are going to buy some new clothes and food. 我和我的家人打算买一些新衣服和食物。（教材P78）
buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.
如：buy a new book for me = buy me a new book.
05. We’re going to make some cakes and tangyuan. 我们打算做一些蛋糕和汤圆。（教材P78）
make sth. for sb.=make sb.sth.
如: make a paper plane for my brother= make my brother a paper plane.
06. On Chinese New Year’s Eve 在除夕
易混辨析
介词 on, in , at （用于时间）
单词 | on | in | at |
区别 | （1）具体的时日和一个特定的时间，如某日、某节日、星期几等。如： On Christmas Day（On May 4th）, there will be a flower show. （2）在某个特定的早晨、下午或晚上。如： He arrived at 10 o’clock on the night of the 5th. (3)星期几前面 如：on Sunday | （1）在某个较长的时间（如世纪、朝代、年、月、季节以及泛指的上午、下午或傍晚等）内。如： in 2020, in March, in spring, in the morning, in the evening, etc （2）在一段时间之后。一般情况下，用于将来时，谓语动词为瞬间动词，意为“在……以后”。如： He will arrive in two hours. | 时间的一点、时刻等。如： They came home at sunrise （at noon, at midnight, at ten o’clock, at daybreak, at dawn）. （2）较短暂的一段时间。可指某个节日或被认为是一年中标志大事的日子。如： He went home at Christmas （at New Year, at the Spring Festival, at night）. |
07. Bobby and Tina are talking about their plans for Chinese New Year’s Day. 鲍比和缇娜正在谈论他们关于中国新年第一天的计划。（教材P85）
talk about sth. 谈论某事 如： talk about the story 谈论故事
the plan for …. 什么什么的计划 如： the plan for a day out 外出一天的计划
- 作业巩固
一：选择方框内合适的词填空
Excited, exciting |
1.He often tells _______stories.
2.Tom became ________ when he watched the _______ games.
3.Mike was very _______ to see her mother.
4.What an _______job he has !
5. How _______ your idea is!
in, on, at |
6. She told me a story _______ September 22.
7. We left Hangzhou _______ the afternoon of October 15.
8. He called me ________ Sunday morning.
9. He called me ________ Chinese New Year’s Eve.
10. They visited Beijing _______Chinese New Year.
11. My daughter was born _____ July 1961.
12. The First World War ended _______ 1918.
13. I shall take a holiday _______ summer.
14. They will come back _______ five days.
15. Would you like to meet with me _______half past seven?
二、完形填空（本大题共10分）
Summer holiday is coming. Lin Tao and his classmates Wang Hai, Zhang Mei are making their holiday (1) .
Lin Tao is a football fan. So he is going to (2) his favorite football team play. He is going to wear the team shirt and root for the (3) . It will be great fun and he hopes that his team will (4) the best score and win the match. Wang Hai is going to do something helpful with his family in July. Thereˈs a lot of litter (垃圾) in the park, (5) theyˈre going to pick it. They hope to do something to make their hometown (6) . Besides (此外), they want to be volunteers and (7) farmers with some farm work. Zhang Mei is going to a summer camp abroad (在国外) and will stay (8) an Australian family. (9) does she plan to do so? Because she wants to improve her spoken English (10) .
Lin Tao and his classmates are all looking forward to their summer holiday.
- A. hotels B. plans C. tickets D. games
- A. watch B. smell C. feel D. hear
- A. singers B. writers C. teachers D. players
- A. get B. lose C. give D. send
- A. but B. or C. so D. if
- A. happy B. clean C. wide D. alone
- A. bring B. help C. leave D. forget
- A. of B. about C. with D. over
- A. What B. When C. Where D. Why
- A. quickly B. quietly C. loudly D. luckily
三、阅读理解
A
People around the world celebrate New Yearˈs Eve. Letˈs have a look.
Sydney, Australia
The city is famous for its fireworks show. The fireworks are bright and beautiful and they make the dark sky very bright.
Paris, France
Lots of people get together around the Eiffel Tower. People can see fireworks over there.
Madrid, Spain
The Spanish people eat 12 grapes on New Yearˈs Eve. Every grape stands for one month of the year. They believe this will bring them good luck for the coming year.
Beijing, China
People usually spend New Yearˈs Eve with their family. They usually have a wonderful dinner. People often say "Happy New Year" to each other.
- How many countries are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
- Sydney is famous for ________.
A. its sea B. its fireworks show
C. its food D. its tower
- What kind of fruit do the Spanish people eat on New Yearˈs Eve?
A. Apples. B. Pears. C. Bananas. D. Grapes.
- Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. In France, people get together around the Eiffel Tower on New Yearˈs Eve.
B. Every grape stands for one month of the year in Spain.
C. Chinese people usually spend New Yearˈs Eve with their friends.
D. People in Australia can see beautiful fireworks.
- Whatˈs the best title of the passage?
A. Different Ways to Celebrate New Yearˈs Eve
B. Different Food on New Yearˈs Eve
C. Different Countries and Their Festivals
D. Different Countries and Their Capitals
Keys：
一：选择方框内合适的词填空1.exciting 2.excited, exciting 3.excited 4.exciting 5.exciting 6.on 7.on 8.on 9.on 10.at 11.in 12.in 13.in 14.in 15. at
二：完型填空：1~10. B、A、D、A、C、B、B、C、D、A
三：阅读理解 11~15. B、B、D、C、A
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