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    新教材2023版高中英语Unit1RelationshipsPartⅠTopicTalk课件北师大版选择性必修第一册

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    这是一份新教材2023版高中英语Unit1RelationshipsPartⅠTopicTalk课件北师大版选择性必修第一册,共39页。

    PartⅠ Topic Talk双基夯实·课前排查核心突破·要点讲解夯实基础·一遍落实【学习目标】双基夯实·课前排查Ⅰ.核心单词练习:请根据所给的词性和词义写出单词1.________________ adj. 感激的,感谢的2.________________ adv. 极度,极其3.________________ adj. 情感上的;情绪上的4.________________ adj. 难以置信的;极好的5.________________ vt. 主办;做……的东道主 n. 主人;主持人6.________________ adj. 中等教育;中级的;次要的7.________________ adj. 外向的,好交际的8.________________ adj. 热爱的,酷爱的;具有强烈信念的9.________________ n. 幽默感10.________________ n. 特性,品质gratefulextremelyemotionalincrediblehostsecondaryoutgoingpassionatehumourtraitⅡ.常用单词练习:根据句意和所给的首字母或中文提示写出符合句中单词的正确形式1.We would be ________ (感激的) for any information you can give us.2.I would be ________ (极度) grateful if you could have a word with her.3.Mothers are often the ones who provide ________ (情感上的) support for the family.4.It is ________ (难以置信的) that the 12­year­old managed to even reach the pedals, let alone drive the car.gratefulextremelyemotionalincredible5.Which country is ________ (主办) the Games this year?6.Such considerations are s________ to our main aim of improving efficiency.7.Although he seems cheerful and o________ in public, he is a quiet and shy man.8.His p________ speech had an effect on our emotions.9.Whatever you do, don't lose your sense of h________.10.One of his less attractive t________ is blaming his wife in public.hostingsecondaryoutgoingincrediblehumourtraits核心突破·要点讲解►第一版块:重点单词1.quality n.[C,U] 质量;trait n.[C](人的个性的)特性,特征;character n.[C]品质,特点[即学即练] 选词填空(quality, trait, character)①His sense of humour is one of his better ________.②What does her handwriting tell you about her ________?③Their ________ of life improved dramatically when they moved to France.traitscharacterquality易混比较:character就是说人的个性;品质trait指特征,特点,特性quality指质量,品质如:①national traits民族特征②a watch of good quality品质好的手表③He has a changeable character.他性格多变。2.passionate adj.热爱的,酷爱的,具有强烈信念的passionately adv.(=in a passionate way) 强烈地passionate support for sth. 对……的热情支持a passionate defender of civil liberties 公民自由权利的积极捍卫者a passionate be passionate about... 对……充满热情[即学即练] 单句语法填空①Ann has always believed __________ (passionate) in women's rights.②I chose my activities simply because I was interested in and passionate ________ them.③We have such a diverse group of readers and authors who are all __________ (passion) about technology.passionatelyaboutpassionate3.grateful adj.感激的,感谢的be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事感谢某人be grateful that... 感谢……be grateful to do sth. 因做某事而心存感激be grateful/thankful for small mercies 对微不足道的恩惠心存感激I would be grateful if you could/would... (尤用于书信或正式场合提出请求)如果你能……我将不胜感激❶It may be cold but it's not raining—let's be grateful/thankful for small mercies.尽管天气很冷,但没有下雨——应该知足了。❷I am extremely grateful to all the teachers for their help.我非常感谢所有老师的帮助。❸She seems to think that I should be grateful to have a job at all.她似乎认为我有份工作就该谢天谢地了。❹I would be grateful if you could send me the book immediately.如果你能马上把书寄给我,我将感激不尽。思维拓展:①gratefully adv.感激地“Thank you. You are very kind,” she said gratefully.“谢谢你,你真好。”她感激地说道。②gratitude n.感激(之情)She sent them a present to show/express her gratitude.她送了他们一件礼物,以表达她的感激之情。易混比较:grateful/thinkfulgrateful含义较具体,通常用于人们在得到好处、恩惠、善待等情况下表达的感激之情;thankful含义较抽象,含有感谢上帝、运气、命运等意味,主要用于表示人们因避开了危险或结束了不愉快的经历等的宽慰心情。[即学即练] 单句语法填空①He was grateful ________ (have) someone to talk to.②He was very grateful ________ all that you did.③If people offer their help or wisdom as you go through life, accept it ________ (grateful).④I am grateful ________ you ________ your timely help.⑤Be grateful ______ failure, because it enriches your experiences of life.⑥I would be grateful ________ you could send it to me at an early date.⑦When getting married, a couple kneel on the floor and pass the tea to their parents to express their ________ (grateful).to haveforgratefullytoforforifgratitude4.occasionally adv.偶尔,偶然(教材P104)It's good that we take some time occasionally to remember some of the positive things in life, don't you agree?我们偶尔花点时间记住一些生活中的积极的事情是很好的,不是吗?(1)occasion n. ……时候;时机;场合;理由on occasion 间或;有时;偶尔on this/that occasion 这/那次on the occasion of... 在……之际;在……之时(2)occasional adj. 偶尔的;临时的an occasional chat 临时谈话(3)occasionally adv. 偶尔,偶然❶Occasionally, I would read a novel that was assigned, but I didn't enjoy this type of reading.偶尔,我会读指定的小说,但我不喜欢这种阅读方式。❷Disputes occasionally occurred between us.我们之间偶尔也会发生争论。❸For those of you who like to print an occasional chat, the chat window now includes an option to print the conversation.为了你们之中喜欢打印临时对话(的聊天记录)的人,聊天窗口现在包含了一个打印会话的选项。❹Its biggest downside is that, on occasion, computers fail to “awaken” properly from this mode, and you have to do a full restart.这样做最大的不利之处是,电脑有时无法从这种模式中正常被“唤醒”,你需要完全重新启动电脑。❺On the occasion of World Food Day 2007, universities in Italy, Ireland and Iran are establishing institutes or launching university courses on the right to food.意大利、爱尔兰和伊朗的大学在庆祝2007年世界粮食日的时候成立有关食物权问题的学院或开设相关的大学课程。名师点津:occasion作先行词时,若关系词在定语从句中作状语,则关系词要用when或where。侧重“时刻;时机”时用when,侧重“场合”时用where。①Occasions are quite rare when I have the time to spend a day with my kids.我能有一整天时间陪孩子们的机会非常少。②It is very hard for me to have the occasion where we can have a discussion about our future life together.对我来说,很难有我们在一起共同讨论未来生活的场合。[即学即练] 单句语法填空/用occasion的正确形式或含有occasion的相关短语填空①I saw Bob play the piano at John's party and ________ that occasion he was simply brilliant.②It was the first occasion ________ they had both found it possible to reach an agreement.③I drink a cup of coffee __________ (occasional), but usually I take tea.④We _________ meet for a drink after work.⑤Our English teacher taught us French ___________.⑥He was presented with a watch ______ the occasion of his retirement.onwhenoccasionallyoccasionallyoccasionallyon►第二版块:重点短语1.hold up举起;支撑hold on 等着;坚持住;(电话用语)别挂断hold back 阻碍;踌躇,犹豫;克制;隐瞒hold out 伸出;坚持;抵抗hold off (雨或风暴)不开始;推迟;抵挡住hold on to 紧紧抓住知识拓展:(1)hold sb. by the+身体部位(=hold sb.'s+身体部位)如:I held him by the arm/sleeve.我抓住他的胳膊/袖子。=I held his arm/sleeve.(2)catch sb. by the+身体部位lead sb. by the+身体部位如:I caught him by the collar/hair.我抓住他的衣领/头发。(3)hit/strike sb.+on the+身体部位如:The man hit the boy on the head.那人打中了那男孩的头。[即学即练] 完成句子①雨还好,等我们用完野餐才下起来。The rain ________ just long enough for us to have our picnic.②我们对这些攻击能抵抗多久?How long can we __________ against these attacks?③她踌躇着,不知如何说出这一可怕的消息。She __________, not knowing how to break the terrible news.④他紧紧抓住岩石以免自己往下滑。He ________________ to stop himself slipping.⑤他惊讶地举起了手。He ________________ in surprise. held offhold outheld backheld on to the rockheld up his hand2.lean on依赖;依靠lean back 往后仰lean forward 前倾lean sth. out 探出[即学即练] 完成句子①自己做,不要依赖别人的支持。Do it yourself, and do not ____________ for support.②把头伸出去一下,看看是不是在下雨。_________________ for a moment and see if it's raining.③请不要坐在椅子上往后仰,你会把椅子弄坏的。Please don't __________________; you'll break it.④他向前倾着身子并拍我的肩膀。He _____________ and patted me on the shoulder.lean on othersLean your head outlean back in your chairleaned forward佳句欣赏:①Everybody needs someone to lean on in terms of trouble.每个人身处困境时都需要有个人来依靠。②We always lean on our parents when we are in trouble.我们有困难时总寻求父母的支持。3.stand by袖手旁观;做好准备;帮助;支持stand out 出色,杰出;显眼,突出stand up to 抵抗,勇敢反对stand for 代表;主张;容忍知识拓展:stand ①vt.忍受(=put up with; bear)I can't stand what he said to me.我不能忍受他对我说的话。②n.货摊He set up a book stand beside the street selling books for children.他在大街边上设了个书摊儿卖儿童书籍。[即学即练] 完成句子①如果我们知道那些都代表的是什么,它就会更容易理解了。It'll be even easier to follow if we know what all of those __________.②当数百万人挨饿时,我们不能袖手旁观。We can't _________ while millions of people starve.③不要害怕困难,要有信心克服困难,你就会成功。Don't be afraid of difficulties; ___________ them with confidence and you'll succeed.④无论干什么事,他都干得很出色。He __________ in everything he does.stand forstand bystand up tostands out4.in times of根据……,就……而言at a time逐一,一次 all the time一直from time to time有时,不时 for the time being暂时at the same time同时 at one time一度,曾经ahead of time提前 in no time立刻,马上have a good time玩得很愉快佳句欣赏:①In terms of money, he's quite rich, but not in terms of happiness.就钱来说,他很富有,但就幸福来说就不然了。②It is wrong to try to judge happiness in terms of worldly success.试图以世间的成功来判断幸福是错误的。[即学即练] 单句语法填空①Let's meet for lunch. I'll call you ahead _______ time to fix up exactly when and where.②I'm sorry, but I'm too busy to help you now—I can only do one thing at ________ time.③I believe that my English will have a great improvement ____ no time.④Her daughters visited him ________ time to time when he was ill.⑤I got a new job this year where I am on the go all ________ time.⑥They are going to have ________ good time in summer holidays.⑦It seemed like a good idea at ________ time.⑧Leave the ironing ________ the time being—I'll do it later.ofainfromtheaonefor►第三版块:典型句式It is enough to do sth.此句型中It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式。类似的句型有:(1)It+be+形容词(clear/obvious/true/natural/surprising/good/wonderful/funny/possible/likely/probable/certain/fortunate)+that从句...(2)It+be+过去分词(said/reported/believed/thought/expected/announced/confirmed)+that从句...(3)It+be+名词(a pity/no wonder/an honour/a good idea/a fact/good news)+that从句...(4)It+不及物动词(短语)(seem/happen/appear/look/occur/turn out)+that从句...名师点津:在“It is/was+形容词+that从句;It is/was+过去分词+that从句;It is/was+名词+that从句;It+不及物动词+that从句”这些句型中that从句是名词性从句,在句中作真正的主语,而it只是形式主语。that从句中的时态要根据句中的整体情况来确定。[即学即练] 完成句子①据说他去过欧洲。______________ he has been to Europe.②对于一个人来说做点好事并不难。_____________________ a bit of good.③英语作为一门国际语言正日益为人们所接受,这是不争的事实。______________ English is being accepted as an international language.④真让人惊讶,她居然通过了这次有难度的考试。___________________ she passed the difficult exam.⑤碰巧那天他们不在家。________________ they were out that day.It is said thatIt is not hard for one to doIt is a fact thatIt was surprising thatIt happened that夯实基础·一遍落实Ⅰ.背短语—记牢固:根据本课内容,写出下面汉语对应的英语短语1.进进出出,时进时出 _____________2.在……的时刻 ___________3.袖手旁观;做好准备;帮助;支持 __________4.依赖,依靠 ___________5.举起,支撑 ___________6.一系列 ___________7.幽默感 ________________8.与……亲近 ___________in and out ofin times ofstand bylean onhold...upa series ofsense of humourbe close toⅡ.练句子:根据例句和中文提示参照黑体词仿写句子1.【例句】Many people will walk in and out of your life, but only true friends will leave footprints in your heart.【仿句】俚语常常很快地流行,又很快地过时。__________________________________________________________2.【例句】Friends show their love in times of trouble, not in happiness.【仿句】在自然灾害期间,人们需要听到的是同情,而不是枯燥的数据。__________________________________________________________Slang often goes in and out of fashion quickly.People need hear empathy in times of natural disasters, not dry data.3.【例句】The people in your life are like the pillars on your porch. Sometimes they hold you up and sometimes they lean on you. Sometimes it's enough to know they are standing by.【仿句】如果我们每一个人捐一点钱的话,就足够买联欢会所需要的东西了。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.【例句】I have so many great memories, but one particular occasion is the day of my graduation.【仿句】我虽然有如此多朋友,但在内心深处还是惧怕寂寞。__________________________________________________________ If each of us kicks in a small amount of money, it'll be enough to buy things for the party.I have so many friends, but deep down, I have a fear of loneliness.5.【例句】I'm close to my mother because she understands and supports me.【仿句】我没有透露我的名字,因为如果我这么做的话,我想你可能就不会来了。___________________________________________________________I didn't give away my name because if I did I thought you might not have come.Ⅲ.短文语法填空It is a radio show 1.________ people are talking about their most special relationships. Stephanie thinks that it is her mother, who is kind, loving and 2.__________ (passion), that she is close to, because she provides complete support and has a thorough 3._____________ (understand) of her. Stephanie tells a favourite memory she has with her mother. When she was five, she 4.________ (look) forward to the arrival of Christmas Day, because she would get 5.________ (present) from Santa Claus and have a big family dinner and lots of fun. 6.______________ (unfortunate), she came down 7.________ a serious flu and couldn't get out of bed. So she had to 8.________ (miss) the celebration and felt terrible all day. But her mother looked after her very well and when she felt 9.________ (good) the next week, her mother hosted another Christmas dinner, especially 10.________ her. Therefore, she remembers it clearly because she feels so loved.wherepassionateunderstandinglookedpresentsUnfortunatelywithmissbetterfor
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