2024版新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习Unit4Livingwithtechnology学生用书牛津译林版选择性必修第二册

选择性必修第二册　Unit 4　Living with technology►核心词汇——写其形1．____________ vt. 犯(罪)；承诺，保证；花(钱或时间)vi. 全心全意投入，忠于2．____________ n. 可供选择的事物adj. 可供替代的；非传统的3．____________ n. 受害者，牺牲品；受骗者；祭品4．____________ vt. 造成，产生；提问，质询vi. 摆好姿势n. 姿势5．____________ n. 输入的信息；投入vt. (input, input)输入(信息)6．____________ vi. &vt. 尖叫；高声喊；发出大而尖的声音n. 尖叫，尖锐刺耳的声音7．____________ vt. 敦促，催促；大力推荐，竭力主张；驱赶，鞭策n. 冲动，强烈的欲望8．____________ n. 网络，网状系统；关系网，人际网；(互联)网络9．____________ n. 重大进展，突破adj. 突破性的10．____________ n. 数据库►阅读词汇——知其意1．pub n. ________________2．capacity n. ________________3．fail­safe adj. ________________4．domestic adj. ________________5．autonomous adj. ________________6．state­of­the­art adj. ________________7．drone n. ________________8．immersive adj. ________________9．castle n. ________________10．hacker n. ________________►拓展词汇——通其变1．mass n．团，块，堆；大量→________ adj.巨大的，大而重的；非常严重的2．muscle n．肌肉→________ adj.肌肉的；强壮的3．finance n．财政，金融；资金；财力，财务管理 vt.提供资金→________ adj.财政的，金融的4．analyse (AmE analyze) vt.分析→________ n．分析(复数analyses)5．threat n．威胁，恐吓→________ vt.危及，对……构成威胁；威胁，恐吓→________ adj.令人恐惧的，吓人的→________ adj.感到恐惧的，害怕的6．greedy adj.贪心的，贪婪的→________ n．贪婪；贪心；贪欲→________ adv.贪婪地7．apparent adj.显而易见的；表面上的→________ adv.显然，可见8．recognise vt.认出；承认→________ n．识别，认出；承认，认可；赞誉，常识9．conclude vt. &vi.断定，推断出；达成，订立；(使)结束，终止→________ n．结论→________ adj.决定性的，不容置疑的，结论性的10．sense n．感官，感觉→________ n．传感器，敏感元件►高频短语——记得牢1．________________ (建)空中楼阁，幻想，空想2．________________ 受伤，受损，被害3．________________ 强行闯入，撬开；突然开始(笑、唱等)；顺利打入4．________________ 暗中监视，窥探5．________________ 处于最前列，进入重要地位6．________________ 归结为，基本问题是7．________________ 在牺牲(或损害)……的情况下8．to name but a few ________________9．in large quantities ________________10．fountain pen ________________►典型句式——懂其用1．the way＋定语从句In short, this technology is transforming __________________________.简而言之，这项技术正在改变我们的生活方式。2．with复合结构________________ like AlphaGo now capable of thinking and learning from their mistakes, we are getting closer to the dividing line between humans and machines.随着像阿尔法围棋这样的机器现在能够思考并从错误中学习，我们正越来越接近人类和机器之间的分界线。3．whatever引导让步状语从句________________ happens, we need to make sure that facial recognition technology can be trusted—or we will have to face the consequences.无论发生什么，我们都需要确保人脸识别技术是可信的，否则我们将不得不面对相应的后果。4．in order to引导目的状语从句We are crossing the seas by power and use power also ________________ relieve humanity from all tiring muscular work.我们正在用电力穿越海洋，使用电力也是为了把人类从一切劳累的体力劳动中解脱出来。5．It won't＋be＋时间段＋before＋从句．过不了多久就……It ________________ be long before virtual museums and interactive three­D exhibitions become common.不久之后，虚拟博物馆和交互式三维展览就会变得普遍。6．as well as结构Read a book on AI to learn about its history and current applications, ________________ how the technology is likely to develop in the future.读一本关于人工智能的书，了解人工智能的历史和当前的应用情况，以及这项技术在未来的发展趋势。【核心考点】►第一版块|重点单词1．input n．输入的信息；投入　vt.(input，input)输入(信息)considerable input 大量的输入信息input...to... 将……输入到……中◎单句语法填空①Our teacher asked us what we ________ (input) to the computers when she came in.②When I checked up the report ________ (input) to the computer, I found several mistakes.2．capacity n．领悟(或理解、办事)能力；容量，容积；职位，职责；生产量；身份　capable adj.有能力的，能干的　　　　have a great capacity for/to do sth. 在……方面具有很强的能力/具有很强的做某事的能力with a capacity of 容量为……in a(n)．..capacity 以……身份at full capacity 全力以赴，以全部力量develop/improve the capacity 培养/提高能力　　　　business/professional capacity 业务/专业能力individual capacity 个人能力◎单句语法填空①A reservoir ________ a capacity of over 30,000 cubic metres is being built now in the east of the town.②It's well known that most servers don't operate ________ full capacity all the time.3.breakthrough n．重大进展，突破　adj.突破性的　　　make/achieve a breakthrough in 在……方面取得突破a major breakthrough in 在……方面的重要突破break through 突破，冲破[学法点拨]breakthrough是由break through转化而来的合成名词。类似的还有：v．＋adv.→n.(由动词短语转化而来的合成名词)break down出故障→breakdown n．故障break out爆发→outbreak n．爆发put out生产，输出→output n．产量，输出信息come in进来→income n．收入come out出现；结果是→outcome n．结果，后果◎单句语法填空①________ (make) a new breakthrough in this technology results from their years of efforts.②Many core technologies that need ________ (breakthrough) in China are related to the material science.③It will take some time to break ________ this technology.4.pose vt.造成，产生；提问，质询　vi.摆好姿势　n．姿势；装腔作势　poser n．装腔作势的人(1)pose for 为……摆好姿势pose for photographs 摆好姿势拍照pose as 摆出……的样子，装作……pose a challenge/danger/risk 构成挑战/危险/风险pose sth. to/for sb./sth. 对某人/某物构成……pose a question 提出问题(尤指需要仔细考虑的问题)(2)名词搭配strike a pose/an attitude 摆出某种姿态make a pose 装腔作势◎单句语法填空①After a short orientation, participants will each get a chance to pose ________ a photo.②Tom posed ________ a student to gain the entrance to the school.③Many writers were modestly making ________ pose, but Ford seemed to be the same outside and inside.④She returned home and lay on the sofa ________ (strike) a pose to relax herself.⑤His ill health ________ (pose) serious problems for the future.⑥This could pose a threat ________ the environment.5．recognition n．识别，认出；承认，认可；赞誉，赏识　recognise/recognize vt.辨认出，认出，承认　recognized adj.公认的，经验证的　recognizable adj.可辨认的，可识别的，可承认的(1)beyond recognition＝out of recognition (变得)认不出来recognition that... 认识到/承认……recognition of 对于……的认同；对于……的识别in recognition of 以承认……；以嘉奖……(2)recognize ...as/to be... 承认/认出……是……be recognized as/to be... 被认为是……recognize that/wh­从句 承认/意识到…◎单句语法填空①[2022·全国乙卷改编]They simply insist on mutual (相互的) __________ (recognize) and regard.②The answer to this is popularly supposed to have changed ________ recognition.③China's image is improving steadily, with more countries ________ (recognize) its role in international affairs.④Lawrence's novel was eventually ________ (recognize) as a work of genius.6．alternative n．可供选择的事物　adj.可供替代的；非传统的　alternatively adv.二者择一地　　　(1)形容词搭配alternative energy 替代能源alternative ways/methods 可供选择的方法an alternative method of doing sth. 做某事的其他方法　　　　(2)名词搭配an alternative to... ……的替代品have no option/choice/alternative (but to do sth.) 没有选择(只能做某事)be faced with two alternatives 面临两种选择◎单句语法填空①Online learning is a great alternative ________ traditional classes.②As ________ alternative, it's good to consider checking into a self­catering flat with its own kitchen.③If he wants to get to Chicago tonight, he has no alternative ________ to go by plane.④In that case, he was faced with only two ________ (alternative): fighting or giving up.7.distribution n．分发，分送；分配，分布　distribute vt.分发，散布，分配；分销　distributed adj.分散的，分布式的　distributional adj.分布的，分配的；经销的(1)distribute sth. among 在……中分配/分发某物distribute sth. to sb. 向某人分发/分配某物be widely distributed 分布广泛(2)the distribution of... ……的分发/分配population distribution 人口分布the unfair distribution of wealth 财富分配不公◎单句语法填空①We didn't understand how difficult it was ________ (distribute) a national paper.②The money was distributed ________ schools in the area.③Thousands of soldiers are working to distribute food and blankets ________ the refugees.④With the development of science and technology, great changes have taken place in the ________ (distribute) of resources.8．predict vt.预言，预告　prediction n．预言，预报　predictable adj.可预测的，可预言的predictably adv.可预见地predict (that)．.. 预言/预料/预测……predict whether/what/how... 预言/预料/预测……be predicted to do sth. 预测做某事a reliable method of predicting earthquakes 预测地震的可靠方法make accurate predictions about 对……作准确预测It is predicted that... 据预测……◎单句语法填空①It ________ (predict) that there will be thousands of foreign visitors coming to enjoy the event.②It's difficult to make accurate ________ (predict) about the effects on the environment.③There is no way at present of ________ (predict) which individuals will develop the disease.④The trial is predicted ________ (last) for months.9．quantity n．数量；大量　　　a quantity of 大量的，许多的quantities of 大量的，许多的in large quantities/in quantity 大量[学法点拨](1)“a quantity of＋名词”作主语时，名词如果是可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数；如果是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。(2)“quantities of＋名词”作主语时，无论名词是不可数名词还是可数名词复数，谓语动词一律用复数形式。◎单句语法填空①Not only ________ (be) the quantities of phytoplankton (浮游植物) in the ocean changing, but the type of phytoplankton is changing.②Natural gas was discovered in large ________ (quantity) beneath the North Sea.③For example, there ________ (be) huge quantities of reference books which I am often confused to choose from.④Even worse, the amount of fast food that people eat ________ (go) up.10．highlight n．最好(或最精彩)的部分　vt.突出，强调；使醒目(1)highlight the importance 强调重要性highlight the problem 强调问题highlight the importance of creativity 强调创造力的重要性(2)highlight of school life 学校生活的亮点the highlight of his career 他职业生涯的高峰期the research highlight 研究亮点/热点the highlight color 高亮颜色◎完成句子①____________________________________ (高中时期最精彩的部分) is that I was selected as an excellent League branch secretary.②This report ____________________________________ (强调了……重要性) interaction between students and teacher in class.③She thinks her high school life ________________________________ (充满了亮点). For example, she was awarded the Queen of Dance and Merit Student.11.justified adj.合乎情理的，事出有因的；有正当理由的　justify vt.替……辩护；证明……正当　　　　(be) justified in doing sth. 做某事有正当理由的/有合理解释的prove justified 证明是有原因的justify oneself 为自己辩解justify sth./yourself (to sb.) (向某人)为某事/自己解释理由justify doing sth. 证明做某事是正当/正确的the end justifies the means 只要目的正当，可以不择手段◎单句语法填空①He couldn't justify herself ________ the officer why she might be at the spot.②I think he was ________ (justify) in asking his friend to explain that problem.③His fears proved ________ (justify)．④He's absolutely justified ________ resigning. He was treated shamefully.⑤I don't have to justify ________ (me) to you or anyone else.12.definition n．定义；释义，解释　define vt.给……下定义，详细说明　definite adj.明确的，一定的　definitely adv.明确地，一定　　　(1)give/make a definition 下定义by definition 根据定义，顾名思义brief/clear/simple definition 简洁/清楚/简单的定义the definition of 对……的定义(2)fix a definite date 定一个确切的日期be definite about... 对……有把握clearly/well defined 清楚地说明/界定define...as... 把……界定为…give sb. a definite answer 给某人明确的答复◎单句语法填空①It's too complex for me to make a ________ (definite)．②________ definition, this is a classic sentence reflecting the wisdom of the working people.③It is difficult ________ (define) what makes him so popular overnight.④For people, who are interested in sound, the field of sound technology is ________ (definite) making noise.13．optimistic adj.乐观的，抱乐观看法的　optimism n．乐观，乐观主义　反义词：pessimistic adj.悲观的be optimistic about 对……很乐观/抱着乐观的态度be optimistic that... 对……持乐观态度take a more optimistic view 抱有更为乐观的想法have an optimistic attitude towards 对……持乐观态度keep/remain optimistic 保持乐观[学法点拨]在阅读理解中，经常考查作者对文中某一事物或现象的观点态度，optimistic是高频词，另外还有pessimistic(悲观的)，negative(消极的)，objective(客观的)，supportive(支持的)，doubtful(感到怀疑的)等。◎单句语法填空①Many people think that positive thinking is mostly about keeping one's head in the sand and trying to look ________ (optimism)．②It doesn't have anything to do with ignorant ________ (optimistic) when an individual refuses to notice a problem.③The study shows that women tend to be more optimistic ________ loneliness.◎完成句子④她对未来很乐观，并相信她的梦想会实现。She ________________________ her future and believes that her dream will come true.⑤如果你有乐观的态度，你将一直感到快乐！If you ____________________________， you will always feel happy！14.annoy vt.使恼怒，使生气；打扰，骚扰　annoyance n．烦恼，使人烦恼的事　annoyed adj.恼怒的，气恼的　annoying adj.令人烦恼的(1)It really annoys sb. when... 当……时某人的确感到不快。It annoys sb. to do... 做……让某人心理不痛快。(2)be annoyed by 对……感到不快be annoyed with sb. 对某人生气be annoyed at/about sth. 被……烦扰；对……恼火be annoyed to do sth. 对于做某事感到生气；厌烦做某事be annoyed that... 烦恼……(3)to one's annoyance 让某人恼火的是express one's annoyance 表达某人的不满[名师点津](1)annoyed后面有时接that引导的从句。(2)be annoyed后接by时，一般视annoyed为动词的­ed分词，by引出行为主体；后接with，about，at等时，一般视annoyed为形容词化的过去分词，此时with接表人的名词，about接所发生的事(口语中也可接表人的名词)，at接造成不快的事由。◎单句语法填空①Who hasn't received an email so ________ (annoy) that it ruined an entire day?②Don't openly express ________ (annoy) at a professor or class.③I was really ________ (annoy) at being bothered by a beggar.④[2021·安徽合肥期末]A student might have difficulty controlling the feeling of anger if he becomes annoyed ________ another student.15.expense n．费用；开销，开支　expensive adj.昂贵的，奢华的　expensively adv.昂贵地，高价地　　　(1)at one's expense 由某人付费；以某人为代价；在某人受损的情况下at the expense of 在牺牲(或损害)……的情况下go to the expense of 在某事上花钱put sb. to the expense of 使某人在某事上花钱spare no expense 不惜一切代价household expenses 家庭开支(2)be/look/seem expensive 贵/看起来贵/似乎贵extremely/very expensive 很昂贵◎单句语法填空①In study memorization should not be stressed ________ the expense of comprehension.②You should put away your ________ (expense) things, so that they cannot be stolen.③Why go ________ the expense of buying a set of new house when you can hire one?④Just as you know, I spare ________ expense when we do that job.16.envy n. & vt.羡慕，忌妒(1)动词搭配envy sb. sth. 忌妒/羡慕某人某物envy at 在……方面羡慕，羡慕……envy sb. for sth. 因某事羡慕某人(2)名词搭配envy of sb. 对某人的忌妒with envy 羡慕地；忌妒地out of envy 出于妒忌be the envy of sb. 成为羡慕/忌妒的对象I don't envy you/her. 我不羡慕你/她。◎单句语法填空①He envied Rosalind her ________ (young) and energy.②He watched the others ________ envy.③She could see that the other girls were green ________ envy.④He couldn't conceal his envy ________ me.⑤Perhaps it is also a kind of nature to envy others ________ doing well in some things.⑥His excellent study in the class has become ________ envy of other students.►第二版块|重点短语1．break into强行闯入，撬开；突然开始(笑、唱等)；顺利打入break in 闯入，插入break away from 突然挣脱；逃脱break down 出故障，坏掉，垮掉；分解break out 爆发，突然发生break through 作出新的重大发现；取得突破；冲破break up 破碎；结束[误区警示]break into是及物短语动词，跟宾语，可用于被动结构；但break in是不及物短语动词，没有被动结构，不跟宾语。◎单句语法填空①[2021·河北邢台高二联考]British and French troops broke ________ Yuanmingyuan and set it on fire in 1860.②When I opened my door, I found my room ________ (break) into, things all over the floor.③The policemen broke ________ and found the old man dead in his chair.④Your health will break ________ if you are working too hard without having a good rest.⑤A fire broke ________ during the midnight and soon the whole building was in flames.2．boil down to归结为，基本问题是In practice, it may boil down to this: What measures the school should take to make the students grow up first.在实践中，基本问题是：学校应该采取什么措施首先让学生成长。boil away (水)烧干了，烧去多余的(水)；消气boil over 怒火中烧boil up (局势、情绪等)进入危急关头boil with anger/rage 发怒◎单句语法填空①His reasons for not wanting to go all boil ________ to the fact that he doesn't have enough money.②He was so concentrated on the TV programme that he forgot the cooking and the water in the pot boiled ________.③Jim's anger boiled ________ when he heard how Mary had been treated.④She should have done such things to her parents, which made me boil ________ anger.3．fall victim to受伤，受损，被害Do you fall victim to this common source of stress？你是这种常见压力的受害者吗？fall victim to potential victims 潜在的受害者fall victim to 受伤，受损，被害be/become a victim of 成为……的一名受害者◎单句语法填空①Our task was to help the ________ (victim) of the earthquake, and we did the task voluntarily.②The teacher really hopes that you will not fall victim ________ this trend of thought.③It's reported that the elderly would become victims ________ a big con (骗局)．④[2020·天津二考]It prevents people who are cut off from society ________ (fall) victim to cheaters.►第三版块|典型句式1．the way＋定语从句[教材原句]In short, this technology is transforming the way we live.简而言之，这项技术正在改变我们的生活方式。[句式分析](1)当定语从句的先行词是the way时，其关系词有三种表达形式：①the way＋in which②the way＋that③the way＋从句(省略了that或in which)(2)way后不能用how引导定语从句，但可以不用way，直接用how或者as引导的名词性从句来表达这类意思。No one can imagine the way he misses her.＝No one can imagine how he misses her.人们很难想象他是多么想念她。Do it the way you are told to.＝Do it as you are told to.按照别人告诉你的去做。[基础练习]单句语法填空①I was impressed by the way ________ which she did it.②I like the way ________ you dance.③They didn't do it in the way ________ we do now.④She was pleased with the way ________ he had accepted her criticism.⑤It's surprising how much simple movements of the body can affect the way ________ we think.2.There's no denying＋that从句．　无可否认……[教材原句]There can be no denying that the technology will have a huge impact on everyday life.无可否认，这种技术将对日常生活产生重大影响。[句式分析]There's no denying that...＝There's no denying the fact that...＝There's no escaping the fact that...无可否认……[归纳拓展]There's no expecting...无法预料……There's no telling/saying...无法说出……There is no knowing...不可能知道……There is no smoking...……不准许抽烟。There is no cheating...不准……作弊。[基础练习]单句语法填空①There is no denying ________ the world is becoming smaller and smaller.②There's no ________ (escape) the fact that work has profound effects on emotions and health.③There is no expecting ________ will happen.④There is no knowing ________ may happen in one hundred years' time.3.It won't＋be＋时间段＋before＋从句．　过不了多久就……[教材原句]It won't be long before virtual museums and interactive three­D exhibitions become common.不久之后，虚拟博物馆和交互式三维展览就会变得普遍。[句式分析]“It＋was (not)/will (not) be＋时间段＋before＋从句．”这一句型可以根据主从句的时态分成两种情况。(1)若主句是一般将来时，从句应为一般现在时。若主句是肯定形式，应意为“要过多长时间才……”；若主句是否定形式，应意为“用不了多久就……”。(2)若主句是一般过去时，从句也是一般过去时。若主句是肯定形式，应意为“多长时间之后才……”；若主句是否定形式，应意为“没过多久就……”。[基础练习]单句语法填空①It will be some time before we ________ (know) the full results.②It will be 4 years ________ he graduates.③It won't be long before we ________ (meet) again.④It ________ (be) some time before I realized the truth.⑤It ________ (be) two weeks before everything returns to normal.4.as well as结构[教材原句]Read a book on AI to learn about its history and current applications, as well as how the technology is likely to develop in the future.读一本关于人工智能的书，了解人工智能的历史和当前的应用情况，以及这项技术在未来的发展趋势。[句式分析]该句as well as连接了its history and current applications和how the technology is likely...。[易混比较](1)A as well as B强调A，作主语时，谓语动词的数与A保持一致。(2)not only A but also B强调B，作主语时，谓语动词的数与B保持一致。The teacher as well as the students likes this painting.＝Not only the students but also the teacher likes this painting.不仅学生，老师也喜欢这幅画。[基础练习]单句语法填空①Amy, as well as her brother, ________ (give) a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.②But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as ________ (beautiful)．③As well as ________ (be) able to turn physics into poetry, Peter had energy and passion...④And I treasure this as a good chance to broaden my perspective as well as ________ (improve) my spoken English.⑤Not only we but also our teacher ________ against the plan.[能力提升]完成句子⑥讨人喜欢不仅与积极的人生结果有关，而且还对那些结果负责。________________ is likability related to positive life outcomes, but it is also responsible for those outcomes, too.【跟踪演练】　　　　Ⅰ.短语汉译英1．将……输入到……中 ________________2．全力以赴，以全部力量 ________________3．同一事情密切相关的两个方面 ________________4．略举几例 ________________5．向某人分发/分配某物 ________________6．激励/敦促某人做某事 ________________7．摆出……的样子，装作…… ________________8．提醒某人(不要)做某事 ________________9．需求大 ________________10．成为一名……的受害者 ________________11．贪图；渴望得到 ________________12．面目全非，无法辨认 ________________13．大量，大批 ________________14．在……的威胁下 ________________15．暗中监视，窥探 ________________16．强调重要性 ________________17．专心于(某事)；陷入，沉浸于…… ________________18．自来水笔 ________________19．与……是同时代的 ________________20．肌肉活动 ________________21．最后；总之 ________________22．证明做某事是正当的 ________________23．比……更具有优势 ________________24．虚拟现实 ________________25．处于最前列，进入重要地位 ________________26．下定义 ________________27．事实上 ________________Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．When we asked her that day, she denied ________ (know) anything about the accident, which made us annoyed.2．That he is greedy ________ phone games makes him become a victim of poor health.3．This time tomorrow, the organization ________ (distribute) food to the earthquake victims.4．It's reported that a host of theft cases that happened in this area have been looked into and new ones decreased ________ 10%.5．Large quantities of water in the lake ________ (pollute), terrible smells coming out from time to time.6．In practice, they have the superiority ________ us but they haven't caught the opportunity.7．Under the threat of illness, they are still ________ (engage) in medical work, which is really admirable.8．The failure of the examination boils ________ to his lack of effort, his carelessness, to name but a few.9．He is optimistic about the ________ (practice) value of the headset and actively attends the research.10．The youth should be contemporary ________ the times and justified in doing something meaningful.11．Recently, they ________ (input) useful information in great quantities into the computers depending on their capacity to prepare for the coming national skills competition.12．To make the computer work ________ full capacity, they are coining possible conditions.13．Those young men have done __________ (breakthrough) in VR and apparently supplied alternatives in teaching.14．Some hackers broke ________ some systems via the app and brought quantities of trouble to people.15．The new school has many subjects, such as IT, Nursing, Preschool education, to name ________ a few.16．It's said that some rare animals ________ (threaten) with lack of finance at present.17．It's no use ________ (urge) her to stay as her academic dreams are not here.18．In that case we have no alternative ________ to warn not to do that.19．They demanded that we ________ (make) a quick definition to be buried in our studying.20．The city has altered almost ________ of recognition and we found his address at the expense of much time.Ⅲ.单句写作1．去年建造的体育场是我们市最大的一个。(­ed作后置定语)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．为了营造学习环境，他们别无选择，只好关闭附近的娱乐场所。(不定式作目的状语)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．如果他们不拆除非法监视器怎么办？(What if...？)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．虽然她们是孪生姐妹，但因为工作关系，她们半年后才能见面。(it's＋时间段＋before...)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．只有这样，他才能要求别人遵守班级纪律。(demand that...)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6．他忘记了自己埋藏珠宝的确切地点。(“介词＋which”引导定语从句)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7．自来水笔正受到孩子们的喜爱，这归结为他们的好奇心。(be being done)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8．如果当时我们了解国内市场的话，我们的产品就不会滞销了。(虚拟语气)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9．对他们来说，他们是不可能降低受到威胁的产品的数量的。(it形式主语)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10．无可否认，无人机确实给航空公司带来了诸多麻烦。(There is no denying that...)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit 4　Living with technology基础回顾·自主排查区核心词汇1．commit　2.alternative　3.victim　4.pose　5.input　6.scream7．urge　8.network　9.breakthrough　10.database阅读词汇1．酒吧，酒馆　2.领悟(或理解、办事)能力；容量，容积；职位，职责；生产量　3.有自动保险装置的，具有自动防止故障性能的　4.家庭的，家用的；本国的，国内的　5.自主的，有自主权的；自治的　6.使用最先进技术(或方法)的，最先进的　7.无人驾驶飞机　8.(计算机系统或图像)沉浸式虚拟现实的　9.城堡　10.黑客拓展词汇1．massive　2.muscular　3.financial　4.analysis　5.threatenthreatening　threatened　6.greed　greedily　7.apparently　8.recognition　9.conclusion　conclusive　10.sensor高频短语1．(build) castles in the air　2.fall victim to　3.break into　4.spy on　5.at the forefront of　6.boil down to　7.at the expense of　8.略举几例　9.大量，大批　10.自来水笔典型句式1．the way we live　2.With machines　3.Whatever　4.in order to　5.won't　6.as well as核心考点·互动探究区第一版块|重点单词1．①were inputting　②input/inputted2．①with　②at3．①Making　②breakthroughs　③through4．①for　②as　③a　④striking　⑤poses　⑥to5．①recognition　②beyond　③recognizing　④recognized6．①to　②an　③but　④alternatives7．①to distribute　②among　③to　④distribution8．①is predicted　②predictions　③predicting　④to last9．①are　②quantities　③are　④goes10．①The highlight of my high school days　②highlights the importance of　③is full of highlights11．①to　②justified　③justified　④in　⑤myself12．①definition　②By　③to define　④definitely13．①optimistic　②optimism　③about　④is optimistic about⑤have an optimistic attitude14．①annoying　②annoyance　③annoyed　④with15．①at　②expensive　③to　④no16．①youth　②with　③with　④of　⑤for　⑥the第二版块|重点短语1．①into　②broken　③in　④down　⑤out2．①down　②away　③up　④with3．①victims　②to　③of　④falling第三版块|典型句式1．①in　②that/in which/不填　③that/in which/不填　④that/in which/不填　⑤that/in which/不填2．①that　②escaping　③what　④what3．①know　②before　③meet　④was　⑤will be4．①was given　②beauty　③being　④improve　⑤was　⑥Not only跟踪演练·强化提升区Ⅰ.1．input...into...　2.at full capacity　3.two sides of the same coin　4.to name but a few　5.distribute sth. to sb.　6.urge sb. to do sth.　7.pose as　8.warn sb. (not) to do sth.　9.in demand　10.be/become a victim of　11.be greedy for　12.beyond/out of (all) recognition　13.in large quantities　14.under threat of　15.spy on　16.highlight the importance　17.be buried in＝bury oneself in　18.fountain pen　19.be contemporary with　20.muscular activity　21.to conclude　22.be justified in doing sth.　23.have the superiority to/over　24.virtual reality　25.at the forefront of26．give/make a definition　27.in practiceⅡ.1．knowing　2.for　3.will be distributing　4.by　5.have been polluted　6.over/to　7.engaged　8.down　9.practical10．with　11.are inputting　12.at　13.breakthroughs　14.into　15.but　16.are being threatened　17.urging　18.but　19.should make　20.outⅢ.1．The stadium built last year is the biggest one in our city.2．In order to create a learning environment, they have no alternative but to close down the entertainment places nearby.3．What if they don't tear down illegal monitors?4．Although they are twin sisters, it's half a year before they can only see each other because of their work.5．Only in this way can he demand that others (should) follow class discipline.6．He forgot the exact place in which he had hidden the jewellery.7．The fountain pen is being loved by the children, which boils down to their curiosity.8．If we had known the domestic market at that time, our products would not have been unsalable.9．It's impossible for them to decrease the number of products under threat.10．There is no denying that drones do cause much trouble for airlines.