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人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 2 Iconic Attractions教课内容ppt课件
展开Sectin Ⅰ Reading and Thinking (1)
Ⅰ. 在括号里写出黑体单词在句中的含义。1. They lve the huse, but are nt sure f the firmness f its fundatin( ). 2. In fact it’s really a plitical( ) thing; it’s nne f mney.3. The equatr( ) is an imaginary line arund the middle f the earth.4. Nw and then we like t fry chicken n the barbecue( ) in the backyard.5. She wrks in a bakery( ), which sells all kinds f bread.
6. They are jint( ) wners f the bar. That is t say they all wn the bar.7. His father is a butcher( ) wh sells meat. 8. We all knw Premier( ) Zhu is an utstanding plitician.9. The questin seemed straightfrward( ) enugh. And mst f us culd answer it easily. 10. His phtgraphs have becme icnic( ) signs f war.11. The huse is lcated( ) in the centre f the city, s many peple want t buy it.
12. This tree lks high and strng but actually its main part is hllw( ). And it may fall dwn. 13. A slgan( ) is ver the blackbard, which can remind students t learn hard.答案: 1. 地基 2. 政治的 3. 赤道 4. 烤架5. 面包店 6. 共同的 7. 肉贩 8. 总理 9. 简单的10. 符号的 11. 位于 12. 中空的 13. 标语;口号
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示补全短语。1. ntes 记笔记 2. make an impressin 给……留下印象 3. in cntact 与……联系 4. be based 建立在……基础上;根据……改编 5. sme research 做研究 6. refer 提到;参考 7. can’t wait d sth 迫不及待地做某事 8. make 组成;弥补;化妆 9. share ... 与……分享 10. the ther hand 另一方面
答案:1. take 2. n/upn 3. with 4. n 5. d6. t 7. t 8. up 9. with 10. n
Ⅲ. 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确单词。 1. A gd relatinship shuld be based n trust. Mney shuldn’t be the (基础) f friendship. 2. We all cnsider the kala is an (符号的) animal f Australia. 3. The (政治的) meeting is getting clser nw. 4. In fact the famus city is (位于) in the sutheast f China. 5. These (公共场所) will be pened gradually. 6. A (中空的) tree will easily fall dwn when the strng wind blws.
7. As air passes ver ur vcal crds(声带), it makes them (振动). 8. The yung man is a (坦率的) persn and always tells his truth in public. 9. The advertising (口号) was a play n wrds. 10. I have learned the life f peple wh are living near the (赤道). 答案:1. fundatin/basis 2. icnic 3. plitical4. lcated 5. jints 6. hllw 7. vibrate8. straightfrward 9. slgan 10. equatr
Ⅳ. 根据汉语句意完成英语句子。1. 我已对这个国家做了一番研究。I have already the cuntry. 2. 它位于赤道以南,在地球上许多其他国家的下方,常被非正式地称为“dwn under”。 f the equatr, belw many ther cuntries n the glbe, it’s ften infrmally “dwn under”. 3. 我迫不及待想见到所有这一切!I all f them!
4. 另一方面,在亚洲文化的影响下,引入了豆腐和亚洲药草。The influence f Asian cultures, , the intrductin f bean curd and Asian herbs. 5. 为了在大洋中这片辽阔的土地上生存,澳大利亚土著人得和大自然保持密切的联系。T survive in this vast land n the cean, the Abrigines had t be nature. 6. 尽管自1788年以来,主要的文化影响是西方文化,但少数族裔文化在塑造独特的澳大利亚文化方面也发挥了作用。Althugh the main cultural influence since 1788 has been Western culture, minrity cultures have als shaping the unique Australian culture.
7. 对我个人来说,澳大利亚让我最喜欢的就是这里的人民。 , what I like mst abut Australia is the peple themselves. 8. 他们的友善和热情让我无论走到哪里都有宾至如归的感觉。Their friendliness and warmth made me wherever I went.
答案: 1. dne sme research n2. Lcated t the suth referred t as3. can’t wait t see4. n the ther hand led t5. in clse cntact with6. played a part in 7. Persnally speaking8. feel at hme
Activity 1: 学习理解Step 1: Read the text quickly, take ntes and answer the fllwing questins accrding t yur ntes.1. Why d peple usually refer t Australia as “dwn under”? 2. What is didgerid made frm?
答案:1. Because it is lcated t the suth f the equatr, belw many ther cuntries n the glbe.2. It is made frm a tree branch which is hllw.
在阅读文章的时候,为了快速记忆文章内容,就需要记笔记,记笔记常用的技巧如下: (1)快速地记录关键词,养成注重记主要事实,忽视细枝末节的习惯。 (2)学习使用速记符号,例如用首字母、汉语拼音或缩写等,以自己看得懂为原则。
Step 2: Read the text carefully and fill in the frm belw. Yu can d this with yur partner and tell each ther yur reasns fr yur answers.
答案: 1. research 2. icnic 3. barbecue 4. Herbs 5. custms 6. hllw 7. mix 8. Western 9. minrity 10. straightfrward
Step 3: Read the text again and chse the best answers. 1. What des the authr majr in?A. Bilgy.B. Scial studies.C. Musiclgy.D. Chinese medicine.2. Which fd f Australia seems like the Chinese-inspired fd?A. Sunday rast. B. Bean curd.C. Barbecue. D. Dim sim.
3. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the text?A. While playing the didgerid, yu must put yur muth n the middle f it. B. In fact the Sunday rast fd in Australia is riginally French. C. The Abriginal ppulatin might be small, s its influence is nt imprtant. D. Immigrants are said t make up nearly half f Australian citizens.4. What des the slgan “There’s nthing like Australia.” mean?A. Australia has n icnic features in fact. B. Australia is like mst f ther attractins in the wrld. C. Australia is unique and nthing can replace it in terms f its characters. D. Australia is the mst imprtant attractin in the wrld. 答案:1~4 BDDC
Activity 2: 应用实践 Rle-play with yur partner. One acts as a reprter f the schl newspaper and the ther acts as the authr f the text. Yu will have an interview abut Australia.
Activity 3: 迁移创新 Suppse yu are Li Hua. Write an email t yur friend Tm t intrduce an icnic Chinese attractin t him and yur feelings. (Abut 80 wrds)Dear Tm, Yurs, Li Hua
答案: Dear Tm, Nw I will intrduce the Great Wall t yu. The Great Wall was first built during the Spring and Autumn Perid with a histry f ver 2,000 years. The Great Wall called “the Ten-Thusand-Li Great Wall” is actually mre than 6,000 kilmetres lng. We Chinese are prud f it because it is ne f the wnders in the wrld and it stands fr China. Tday the Great Wall has becme a famus place f interest, which attracts millins f peple frm all ver the wrld t visit every year. With best wishes t yu.Yurs,Li Hua
Reading and Thinking (2)
1. fundatin【观察思考】 ▶The fundatin f Australia (教材第14页) 澳大利亚的创建▶The yung man has been studying hard in rder t lay a firm/slid fundatin fr his future jb. 这个年轻人一直努力学习,目的是为将来的工作打下坚实的基础。▶The cllege was funded in 1895.这所大学创办于1895年。
▶We all knw that theries shuld be funded n practice. 我们都知道理论应该建立在实践的基础上。【探究总结】(1)fundatin n. 创建;基础;地基 为……打下坚实的基础 (2)fund vt. 创办;建立;把……建立在①be funded 建立在……年 ② 建立在……基础上 (3)funder n. 创办者;发起人答案: (1)lay a firm/slid fundatin fr ...(2)①in ②be funded n
一言辨异 Mr Smith, the funder f a large theme park, als funded a cllege, which laid a slid fundatin fr the develpment f the lcal area. 史密斯先生,一个大型主题公园的创始人,还创办了一所大学,为当地的发展打下了坚实的基础。
【应用实践】 单句语法填空。①He is ne f the (fund) f the supermarket. ②Respect and lve prvide a slid (fund) fr marriage. ③The scientist’s thery is always funded facts. 答案:①funders ②fundatin ③n
2. lcated【观察思考】 ▶Lcated t the suth f the equatr, belw many ther cuntries n the glbe, it’s ften infrmally referred t as “dwn under”. (教材第14页)它位于赤道以南,在地球上许多其他国家的下方,常被非正式地称为“dwn under”。▶China is lcated in the east f Asia with the area f abut 9,600,000 square kilmetres.中国位于亚洲的东部,拥有约960万平方千米的国土面积。▶Rescue planes are trying t lcate the missing sailrs.救援飞机正在努力查明失踪水手的位置。
▶The patient cming frm abrad culdn’t speak ut the exact lcatin where she nce lived.那位来自国外的患者不能说出她曾经住过的确切位置。【探究总结】(1)lcated adj. 位于 坐落于;位于 (2)lcate vt. 找出……的准确位置(3)lcatin n. 地方;位置;地点 确切位置 答案: (1)be lcated in (3)the exact lcatin
【应用实践】 根据汉语句意完成英语句子。①实际上我不知道那个国家的确切位置。Actually I dn’t knw f the cuntry. ②黄山位于安徽境内。Munt Huang Anhui Prvince. ③请在地图上找出南非的位置。Please the map. 答案:①the exact lcatin ②is lcated in③lcate Suth Africa n
3. jint【观察思考】 ▶Bakeries, fast-fd jints, butcher shps, cafes, and restaurants everywhere prvide sme f the premier fd experiences in the wrld. (教材第14页)随处可见的面包店、快餐连锁店、肉店、咖啡馆和餐馆提供世界顶级的美食体验。▶Her jints ache if she exercises.她一运动她的关节就疼。▶She and Frank had never gt arund t pening a jint accunt.她和弗兰克还没有抽出时间去开联名账户。
▶They were jint wners f the huse.他们共同拥有这栋房子。【探究总结】 (1)jint n.公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所);关节①a fast-fd jint 快餐店②the knee jint 膝关节③ut f jint 脱位;脱臼;杂乱无章;混乱(2)jint adj. ①a jint declaratin/statement 联合声明②a jint effrt 共同的努力答案: (2)联合的;共同的
【应用实践】单句语法填空。①I had a bad fall, which put my shulder ut jint. ②Let us make a (jin) effrt fr the nble cause f advancing peace and human prgress! ③Mst artificial (jin) are cemented int place. 答案:①f ②jint ③jints
4. make up【观察思考】 ▶After being here fr a while, my biggest impressin is the cmplicated mix f peples and cultures that make up the natin. (教材第15页)在这里住了一段时间之后,我最深刻的印象就是不同种族和文化的交融构成了这个国家。▶Nthing can make up fr the lss f a child.失去一个孩子是任何东西都无法弥补的。▶Can yu make ut his meaning?你能理解他的意思吗?
▶We must make the mst f ur time t study English.我们必须充分利用我们的时间去学英语。▶In fact I can’t make sense f the maths prblem.实际上我不明白这道数学题。▶He made up his mind t catch up with thers in maths.他下定决心在数学方面赶上其他人。
【探究总结】(1) 组成;化妆;打扮;编造 (2) 弥补 (3) 看清/听清;辨别;理解 (4) 充分利用 (5) 明白;理解 (6) 下定决心做某事 答案: (1)make up (2)make up fr (3)make ut (4)make the mst f (5)make sense f(6)make up ne’s mind t d sth
【应用实践】 根据汉语提示完成英语句子。①As we all knw, mst wmen like (化妆). ②Yu shuldn’t believe him. He (编造) the whle stry just nw. ③Facing tw ffers, I haven’t (下定决心) t decide. 答案: ①making up ②made up③made up my mind
5. can’t wait t d sth【观察思考】 ▶I can’t wait t see all f them! (教材第14页)我迫不及待想见到所有这一切!▶We can hardly wait t see them! 我们迫不及待地想要见到他们!▶I can hardly wait fr yur answer. 我很想知道你的答复。
【探究总结】(1) 迫不及待地想做某事;急于做某事 (2) /can hardly wait fr sth 迫不及待地想做某事 答案: (1)can’t wait t d sth(2)can hardly wait t d sth
【应用实践】(1)单句语法填空。①I can hardly wait (see) that mvie. ②They culdn’t wait (learn) hw wise r flish their friends and neighburs might be. (2)根据汉语句意完成英语句子。①我迫不及待地要脱下这些湿衣服。I can’t these wet clthes. ②我迫不及待地想知道考试结果。I the result f the exam. 答案: (1)①t see ②t learn(2)①wait t take ff ②can’t wait t knw
6. It’s said that ...【观察思考】 ▶It is said that nw nearly half f all Australian citizens were either brn verseas r have parents wh were brn verseas. (教材第15页)据说现在近一半的澳大利亚公民要么自己出生于海外,要么父母出生于海外。▶It is ften the case that anything is pssible fr thse wh hang n t hpe. 通常情况下,对于那些心存希望的人来说,一切皆有可能。▶It’s strange that he (shuld) take the bks withut the wner’s permissin. 真奇怪,他居然没有得到主人的允许就把书拿走了。
▶It seems that they dn’t like the idea.他们似乎不喜欢这个主意。 【探究总结】It 作形式主语的主语从句的四种形式:(1)It be+ +that+主语从句. (2)It be+ +that+主语从句. (3)It be+ +that+主语从句. (4)It+ +that+主语从句. 答案: (1)过去分词 (2)名词(短语)(3)形容词 (4)不及物动词
【应用实践】 根据汉语句意完成英语句子。①因此,建议你应该重视并谨慎对待他们。Therefre, yu shuld value and treat them with care. ②重要的是每个人都要学会在新的环境中与他人和睦相处。 that everyne t get alng well with thers in a new envirnment. ③你昨天未能参加我的生日聚会真是遗憾。 that yu culdn’t take part in my birthday party yesterday.
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