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山东省济南市钢城区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(无答案)
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这是一份山东省济南市钢城区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(无答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年度上学期期末考试
初四英语试题
本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号写在答题卡的规定位置，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分 共90分
I.听力测试（30分）
A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A. These are his pencils. B. I don’t like hamburgers. C. We play sports after class.
2. A. Are you good at history? B. Do you have math today? C. Does your son like milk?
3. A. Alan’s birthday is in May. B. Ann wants to be a singer. C. Amy has long curly hair.
4. A. When is the school trip? B. What time do you get up? C. How was your weekend?
5. A. Let’s join the baseball club. B. Here is a letter from Bob. C. It’s an interesting job.
B）录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. What club do the speakers want to join?
A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The chess club.
7. When was Lisa’s photo taken?
A. Five years ago. B. Fifteen years ago. C. Fifty years ago.
8. What does the woman suggest the man should do?
A. See a doctor. B. Close the window. C. Make some medicine.
9. Who won the singing contest yesterday?
A. Mary. B. Mark. C. Martin.
10. What will the speakers do tomorrow?
A. Play table tennis.
B. Play volleyball.
C. Play football.
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。
11. What does Tina do?
A. A reporter. B. A student. C. A teacher.
12. Who teaches Tina French?
A. Her mother. B. Her grandparents C. Her father.
13. What kind of music does Tina like?
A. Quiet music. B. Loud music. C. Dance music.
14. What did Tina join last week?
A. A school trip. B. A speech contest. C. A volleyball game.
15. Where is Tina going to work when she grows up?
A. China. B. America. C. France.
D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。
16. When did Jack and Mike go fishing?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
17. What was Mike like?
A. Outgoing. B. Serious. C. Careless.
18. How did Mike get his fish?
A. By teaching tourists.
B. By fishing alone.
C. By helping Jack.
19. How many fish will Mike get if the tourists catch 20 fish?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
20. How did Jack feel after fishing for a whole day?
A. Happy. B. Thankful. C. Upset.
II.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）
One cold winter morning, Jim fell from his father’s bike and his legs couldn’t move. A doctor 21 him and said he had to stay in bed for some time. Jim was sad at the doctor’s 22 because Christmas was coming. He wanted to look at the shop windows, 23 Christmas gifts and see them lit up(被照亮) at night.
Jim’s younger sister, Mary, wanted to 24 her brother. Every day, she went to the shop nearby after school to look at the windows 25 . When she got home, she would tell Jim what there were in the windows.
There were Christmas trees in all windows. A big kind Father Christmas was standing in, one of the windows, 26 a long white bear(胡须). In his pockets were all kinds of toys. How 27 he seemed to be in his big red coat and fur cap!
Every time Mary described the windows, Jim would 28 his eyes, imagining himself to be looking at the toys inside the shop. 29 there was one thing Mary didn’t tell Jim. It was a lovely wooden horse. She wanted to give it to Jim as a Christmas 30 .
The day before Christmas Eve, Mary 31 her pocket money and found that it was not enough. So she asked Dad 32 he could offer her a job to make some money. By helping her parents clean and decorate the house, Mary got enough money and bought the wooden horse.
On Christmas morning, Jim woke up and saw a wooden horse by his bed. What a big 33 ! How happy he was! Mary was as happy as Jim because she made Jim happy.
Actually, the 34 people this Christmas were the parents because their daughter learnt to 35 .
21. A. saw B. asked C. heard D. checked
22. A. words B. actions C. feelings D. predictions
23. A. sure about B. full of C. good at D. connected with
24. A. help B. save C. treat D. cure
25. A. sadly B. angrily C. carefully D. carelessly
26. A. using B. showing C. selling D. wearing
27. A. warm B. cold C. patient D. serious
28. A. open B. close C. wash D. touch
29. A. And B. But C. Or D. So
30. A. tree B. card C. song D. gift
31. A. lent B. hid C. counted D. borrowed
32. A. if B. that C. what D. why
33. A. hope B. success C. surprise D. challenge
34. A. busiest B. richest C. kindest D. happiest
35. A. get B. give C. follow D. receive
III.补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）
Paul: Hi, Lewis. What are you doing?
Lewis: Not much. I’m just surfing the Internet. It’s quite relaxing.
Paul: You have ways to relax all the time!
Lewis: Ha ha! That’s for sure. I went to a china show at the museum yesterday. It’s so beautiful!
Paul: Sounds like you had a wonderful time. 36
Lewis: Tomorrow? I’m having a picnic with some guys.
Paul: 37 The TV says the weather will be bad tomorrow. Windy and rainy.
Lewis: Then we can go to a movie. Would you like to join us?
Paul: 38 But I have to study for the test next week. 39 I’m sure!
Lewis: Why are you so confident?
Paul: Because I studied instead of relaxing all the weekend.
Lewis: But I’m not playing all the time. Want to bet(打赌)? What will I get if I do better than you?
Paul: I’ll let you feed my dog and play with it for a week.
Lewis: 40
Paul: You have to clean my dog’s house if you lose. Ha ha...
36. A. What did you do last week? B. What’s your plan tomorrow?
C. Who did you go there with? D. Where do you usually relax?
37. A. I’m afraid you can’t. B. You’re sure to win.
C. The fish is delicious. D. Welcome to my house.
38. A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter.
C. I don’t care. D. I’d love to.
39. A. I don’t want to pass the test. B. The teacher is so kind to us.
C. I’ll get better grades than you. D. I don’t want to take the test.
40. A. What will happen if I do worse? B. Where will you take the test?
C. What will happen if I do better? D. When will we have the test?
IV.阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）
A
I asked my dad if I had ever made him cry before because I couldn’t remember ever seeing him cry.
“There was once,” he said.
He told me that when I was one year old, he put a pen, a piece of paper money and a toy in front of me. He wanted to see which one I would pick. It’s a tradition that a lot of Chinese people do when their kids are one year old. According to this tradition, it shows what the kid will value most when he or she grows up. For example, if the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will be an intelligent person in the future. If the kid takes the money, it means he or she will value money more than others and become rich. If the kid takes the toy, it means he or she will like fun things and play a lot.
My father was doing it because he was curious(好奇的). It was interesting for him to see which one I would pick.
He said that I just sat there and stared at the three things. He sat across from me and waited to see the result.
According to him, I moved toward him and he held his breath. Then I pushed everything aside and went right into his arms. Tears(眼泪) came to his eyes. He didn’t realize that he was one of the choices.
And that was the first and only time I made him cry.
41. How old was the writer when the story happened?
A. One year old. B. Ten years old.
C. Five years old. D. Three years old.
42. How many choices did the father prepare?
A. One. B. Two C. Three. D. Four.
43. According to the tradition, if the kid takes the money, it means he or she will be __________.
A. rich B. intelligent C. humorous D. successful
44. Which one did the writer finally pick?
A. The father. B. The pen. C. The money. D. The toy.
45. The father felt __________ after the writer went into his arms.
A. curious B. nervous C. relaxed D. moved
B
It’s 2050. The Earth is dying, and moving to Mars seems to be the only way out for humans. A team of American astronauts(宇航员) begin to search on Mars. This is what the movie Red Planet begins with. Known as Red Planet, Mars is the favorite of writers and filmmakers.
Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and the next planet beyond the Earth. Mars is the only planet whose surface can be seen from the Earth. It is about half size of our planet.
The surface of Mars is more like the Earth than any other planet. But it is further from the Sun than the Earth, so temperatures on Mars are much lower. Plants and animals cannot live now on Mars. But many scientists still believe that such life may have been on Mars long ago.
On 6th August, 1996, scientists discovered a piece of rock from Mars, which fell to the Earth 13,000 years ago. 10 years later, some scientists still didn’t accept that there was life on Mars. People may not be sure about life on Mars until a sample(样本) of life is brought back. Some further researches are being done in many countries. If you want to know more information, please click(点击) www.spaceexploration.com.
46. Why is the movie Red Planet mentioned?
A. To introduce the topic.
B. To advise readers to go to Mars.
C. To compare Mars with the Earth.
D. To tell stories about American astronauts.
47. What do we know about Mars?
A. Mars is as big as the Earth in size.
B. Mars is the fourth planet from the Earth.
C. The surface of Mars is similar to that of the Earth.
D. Mars is one of the planets whose surfaces can be seen from the Earth.
48. No life exists on Mars because ___________.
A. it is too soft B. it is too far C. It is too small D. it is too cold
49. What did scientists find from Mars in 1996?
A. Some plants. B. Some animas
C. A piece of rock. D. Some water.
50. The passage is most probably taken from _________.
A. a notice B. a website C. a diary D. a tour guide
C
Jerry is a world-famous mountain climber. He has climbed many high mountains in the world. Starting in 2015, he and his friends spent two years on an adventure(探险) in South America, covering 7,800 miles. He was even named Adventurer of the Year by a famous geography magazine in 2018.
Although Jerry had achieved great success, he didn’t feel fulfilled. He asked himself, “Is it enough to climb the highest mountains? Am I doing something helpful? How can I turn my adventures into something that can help the world?”
Jerry learned that scientists need plants, rocks and water samples from places far away to do research. But scientists can’t get there themselves as such places are hard to reach-only the bravest adventurers can make it. Jerry thought he could do something to help. He then came up with an idea. He set up a team of top adventurers to collect samples for scientists. By studying the samples, scientists could know more about the earth and find ways to protect it.
Recently Jerry and his adventurer friends have discovered a special plant life on Mount Qomolangma. The samples they brought back have helped scientists learn how plants live in extreme(极端的) conditions.
For Jerry, this kind of adventure is most satisfying, “Such adventures have made us see life in a different way. Now, being the best climber isn’t important for me. What matters is doing something helpful while climbing mountains. There is still much more we can do.” Jerry said to a newspaper.
51. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?
A. Jerry’s friends. B. Jerry’s achievements.
C. High mountains. D. A geography magazine.
52. What does the underlined word “fulfilled” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Satisfied. B. Lonely. C. Patient. D. Worried.
53. Why did Jerry set up a team of top adventurers?
A. To make friends. B. To help scientists.
C. To study plants. D. To train scientists.
54. Jerry’s and his friends’ adventures have changed ___________.
A. their hobbies B. their friendship
C. their understanding of life D. their living conditions
55. Which can be the best title for the passage?
A. Dangerous Mountain Climbing
B. Important Scientific Discoveries
C. Plants Found on High Mountains
D. Adventures Turned into Something Greater
D
Success is often considered to be the opposite of failure. To teenagers, it is the achievement of a goal or completion of something they really need, such as good grades and the ability to get along well with their classmates. Some schools used to agree with most parents who measured(判定) the success of their children according to grades, but now they pay special attention to moral(道德的) education and character-building to make sure teenagers achieve success in building human relationships.
Schools give chances to students to discover their hidden ability so that they can enjoy some form of success. For example, those good at speaking skills are advised to take part in speech competitions while those interested in arts are expected to perform in front of their classmates. Teenagers also get the pleasure of success when they join their favorite clubs.
Teenagers are often told that success is not easy to achieve and that success lies in hard work. Great efforts have to be put into project work. Doing things much later than planned should be avoided as this will lead to a mountain of work which finally makes them nervous. Another good quality(品质) is a sense of responsibility which makes them remember that a task has to be completed.
Sticking to moral values is the key to success too. Honest teenagers will win the trust of friends leading to good relationships. Self-motivation(自我激励) is another quality to be developed, for self-motivated teenagers will have the strong will and drive to perform a task and finally get to enjoy a sense of achievement.
56. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to(指代)?
A. Their classmates. B. Some schools.
C. Most parents. D. Their children.
57. Why are students given chances to take part in activities?
A. To get good grades. B. To improve speaking ability.
C. To express their love for arts. D. To get the pleasure of success.
58. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A. Project work makes teenagers nervous.
B. Good qualities will lead to a happy life.
C. Teenagers are advised to complete tasks in time.
D. Taking responsibility will make work much easier.
59. What is important for making students strong-minded?
A. Honesty. B. Self-motivation. C. Communication. D. Friends’ trust.
60. What is the text mainly about?
A. The value of moral education.
B. The key to discovering hidden ability.
C. The meaning of success to teenagers.
D. The way to communicate with others.
非选择题部分 共60分
V.阅读填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15分）
Mrs. Zhang is my neighbor. Her house is next to (61) ________ (my). She is a warm and (62) ________ (friend) person. She is popular among us. She always (63) ________ (like) to help others. And she often asks people what she can do for (64) ________ (they). She often says hello (65) ________ me from her front garden when I come back home. She plants different (66) ________ (kind) of beautiful flowers in her garden. It was Mrs. Zhang’s birthday last Saturday. She held a party and (67) ________ (invite) all the neighbors. She made (68) ________ very big cake with fresh flowers on it. It was my (69) ________ (one) time to see such a cake. I thought it was the (70) ________ (nice) cake I had ever eaten. We sang, danced and talked and it was really a great time.
VI.阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（10分）
Plastic brings us convenience, and pollution as well. 71 It’s in our food and drinks, in the clothes we wear and even in the air we breathe.
Some very tiny pieces of plastic are called microplastics(微塑料). The largest microplastics can be directly seen. 72 What should we do then?
73 Any time plastic boxes are heated, microplastics can get into your food. If you can’t avoid using plastic boxes, try not to heat food in them. Use a glass or metal cup instead of a plastic one. Researchers have found that bottled water has more microplastics than tap water. 74 So if you like drinking coffee, hot milk or other hot drinks, remember to use a glass or metal cup.
Since plastic is everywhere, researchers suggest that we should be careful with possible microplastics in life. They may be from baby toys, pens, and even phones we use every day. 75
A. What’s worse, it’s everywhere.
B. Avoid heating food in plastic boxes.
C. We should drink more bottled water.
D. Use plastic products widely in our daily life.
E. All in all, we should use plastic products properly.
F. But many of them are small enough to be around us without being seen.
G. Also, the heat of your drinks will encourage microplastics to get into your drinks.
VII.书面表达（35分）
A.情境运用（10分）
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76. A: Mom, ___________________________
B: Your keys are on the table.
77. A: How does Tom usually go to work?
B: ___________________________
78. A: What was Kate doing at this time yesterday?
B: ___________________________
79. A: ___________________________
B: I like pandas best.
80. A: ___________________________
B: Cotton.
B.作文（25分）
“双减”之后，为了引导学生合理利用周末时间，最近你校开展了“如何让周末生活更有意义”的征文活动。请你从体育运动、家务劳动和社会活动三方面，用英语写一篇短文投稿，提出你的建议和看法。
注意：
1.字数100左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.包括以上要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯，通顺；
3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Nowadays, we students have some free time on weekends, but how can we make our weekends more meaningful? Here are my suggestions.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
In a word, let’s try to plan free time well and make our weekends more meaningful.
2022-2023学年度上学期期末考试
初四英语试题
参考答案及评分说明
选择题部分 共90分
I~IV题
1-5 CBAAB 6-10 CBABA 11-15 BACBC 16-20 ΒAAΒC
21-25 DABAC 26-30 DABBD 31-35 CACDB 36-40 BADCA
41-45 ACAAD 46-50 ACDCB 51-55 BABCD 56-60 BDCBC
非选择题部分 共60分
V·阅读填空
61. mine 62. friendly 63. likes 64. them 65. to
66. kinds 67. invited 68. a 69. first 70. nicest
VI·阅读理解七选五
71. A 72. F 73. B 74. G 75. E
VII·书面表达（35分）
A. 情境运用
76. where is my(our) keys?
77. He usually goes to work by subway/takes subway(to work).
78. She was playing the piano.
79. What’s your favorite animals? /What animals do you like best?
80. What’s the(this/that/) shirt made of?
B.作文
One possible version:
Nowadays, we students have some free time on weekends, but how can we make our weekends more meaningful? Here are my suggestions.
First, doing sports is a good way to relax and keep healthy. There are many kinds of sports we can do, such as running, jumping, ball games and so on. Second, it’s good to help our parents to do some housework, like sweeping the floor or taking out the rubbish etc. Last, we should take active part in some social activities. We can do what we love to do and help others at the same time. For example, we can work as volunteers in the community or at the old people’s home.
In a word, let’s try to plan free time well and make our weekends more meaningful.
2022-2023学年度上学期期末考试
初四英语试题
本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号写在答题卡的规定位置，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分 共90分
I.听力测试（30分）
A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A. These are his pencils. B. I don’t like hamburgers. C. We play sports after class.
2. A. Are you good at history? B. Do you have math today? C. Does your son like milk?
3. A. Alan’s birthday is in May. B. Ann wants to be a singer. C. Amy has long curly hair.
4. A. When is the school trip? B. What time do you get up? C. How was your weekend?
5. A. Let’s join the baseball club. B. Here is a letter from Bob. C. It’s an interesting job.
B）录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. What club do the speakers want to join?
A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The chess club.
7. When was Lisa’s photo taken?
A. Five years ago. B. Fifteen years ago. C. Fifty years ago.
8. What does the woman suggest the man should do?
A. See a doctor. B. Close the window. C. Make some medicine.
9. Who won the singing contest yesterday?
A. Mary. B. Mark. C. Martin.
10. What will the speakers do tomorrow?
A. Play table tennis.
B. Play volleyball.
C. Play football.
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。
11. What does Tina do?
A. A reporter. B. A student. C. A teacher.
12. Who teaches Tina French?
A. Her mother. B. Her grandparents C. Her father.
13. What kind of music does Tina like?
A. Quiet music. B. Loud music. C. Dance music.
14. What did Tina join last week?
A. A school trip. B. A speech contest. C. A volleyball game.
15. Where is Tina going to work when she grows up?
A. China. B. America. C. France.
D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。
16. When did Jack and Mike go fishing?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
17. What was Mike like?
A. Outgoing. B. Serious. C. Careless.
18. How did Mike get his fish?
A. By teaching tourists.
B. By fishing alone.
C. By helping Jack.
19. How many fish will Mike get if the tourists catch 20 fish?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
20. How did Jack feel after fishing for a whole day?
A. Happy. B. Thankful. C. Upset.
II.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）
One cold winter morning, Jim fell from his father’s bike and his legs couldn’t move. A doctor 21 him and said he had to stay in bed for some time. Jim was sad at the doctor’s 22 because Christmas was coming. He wanted to look at the shop windows, 23 Christmas gifts and see them lit up(被照亮) at night.
Jim’s younger sister, Mary, wanted to 24 her brother. Every day, she went to the shop nearby after school to look at the windows 25 . When she got home, she would tell Jim what there were in the windows.
There were Christmas trees in all windows. A big kind Father Christmas was standing in, one of the windows, 26 a long white bear(胡须). In his pockets were all kinds of toys. How 27 he seemed to be in his big red coat and fur cap!
Every time Mary described the windows, Jim would 28 his eyes, imagining himself to be looking at the toys inside the shop. 29 there was one thing Mary didn’t tell Jim. It was a lovely wooden horse. She wanted to give it to Jim as a Christmas 30 .
The day before Christmas Eve, Mary 31 her pocket money and found that it was not enough. So she asked Dad 32 he could offer her a job to make some money. By helping her parents clean and decorate the house, Mary got enough money and bought the wooden horse.
On Christmas morning, Jim woke up and saw a wooden horse by his bed. What a big 33 ! How happy he was! Mary was as happy as Jim because she made Jim happy.
Actually, the 34 people this Christmas were the parents because their daughter learnt to 35 .
21. A. saw B. asked C. heard D. checked
22. A. words B. actions C. feelings D. predictions
23. A. sure about B. full of C. good at D. connected with
24. A. help B. save C. treat D. cure
25. A. sadly B. angrily C. carefully D. carelessly
26. A. using B. showing C. selling D. wearing
27. A. warm B. cold C. patient D. serious
28. A. open B. close C. wash D. touch
29. A. And B. But C. Or D. So
30. A. tree B. card C. song D. gift
31. A. lent B. hid C. counted D. borrowed
32. A. if B. that C. what D. why
33. A. hope B. success C. surprise D. challenge
34. A. busiest B. richest C. kindest D. happiest
35. A. get B. give C. follow D. receive
III.补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）
Paul: Hi, Lewis. What are you doing?
Lewis: Not much. I’m just surfing the Internet. It’s quite relaxing.
Paul: You have ways to relax all the time!
Lewis: Ha ha! That’s for sure. I went to a china show at the museum yesterday. It’s so beautiful!
Paul: Sounds like you had a wonderful time. 36
Lewis: Tomorrow? I’m having a picnic with some guys.
Paul: 37 The TV says the weather will be bad tomorrow. Windy and rainy.
Lewis: Then we can go to a movie. Would you like to join us?
Paul: 38 But I have to study for the test next week. 39 I’m sure!
Lewis: Why are you so confident?
Paul: Because I studied instead of relaxing all the weekend.
Lewis: But I’m not playing all the time. Want to bet(打赌)? What will I get if I do better than you?
Paul: I’ll let you feed my dog and play with it for a week.
Lewis: 40
Paul: You have to clean my dog’s house if you lose. Ha ha...
36. A. What did you do last week? B. What’s your plan tomorrow?
C. Who did you go there with? D. Where do you usually relax?
37. A. I’m afraid you can’t. B. You’re sure to win.
C. The fish is delicious. D. Welcome to my house.
38. A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter.
C. I don’t care. D. I’d love to.
39. A. I don’t want to pass the test. B. The teacher is so kind to us.
C. I’ll get better grades than you. D. I don’t want to take the test.
40. A. What will happen if I do worse? B. Where will you take the test?
C. What will happen if I do better? D. When will we have the test?
IV.阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）
A
I asked my dad if I had ever made him cry before because I couldn’t remember ever seeing him cry.
“There was once,” he said.
He told me that when I was one year old, he put a pen, a piece of paper money and a toy in front of me. He wanted to see which one I would pick. It’s a tradition that a lot of Chinese people do when their kids are one year old. According to this tradition, it shows what the kid will value most when he or she grows up. For example, if the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will be an intelligent person in the future. If the kid takes the money, it means he or she will value money more than others and become rich. If the kid takes the toy, it means he or she will like fun things and play a lot.
My father was doing it because he was curious(好奇的). It was interesting for him to see which one I would pick.
He said that I just sat there and stared at the three things. He sat across from me and waited to see the result.
According to him, I moved toward him and he held his breath. Then I pushed everything aside and went right into his arms. Tears(眼泪) came to his eyes. He didn’t realize that he was one of the choices.
And that was the first and only time I made him cry.
41. How old was the writer when the story happened?
A. One year old. B. Ten years old.
C. Five years old. D. Three years old.
42. How many choices did the father prepare?
A. One. B. Two C. Three. D. Four.
43. According to the tradition, if the kid takes the money, it means he or she will be __________.
A. rich B. intelligent C. humorous D. successful
44. Which one did the writer finally pick?
A. The father. B. The pen. C. The money. D. The toy.
45. The father felt __________ after the writer went into his arms.
A. curious B. nervous C. relaxed D. moved
B
It’s 2050. The Earth is dying, and moving to Mars seems to be the only way out for humans. A team of American astronauts(宇航员) begin to search on Mars. This is what the movie Red Planet begins with. Known as Red Planet, Mars is the favorite of writers and filmmakers.
Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and the next planet beyond the Earth. Mars is the only planet whose surface can be seen from the Earth. It is about half size of our planet.
The surface of Mars is more like the Earth than any other planet. But it is further from the Sun than the Earth, so temperatures on Mars are much lower. Plants and animals cannot live now on Mars. But many scientists still believe that such life may have been on Mars long ago.
On 6th August, 1996, scientists discovered a piece of rock from Mars, which fell to the Earth 13,000 years ago. 10 years later, some scientists still didn’t accept that there was life on Mars. People may not be sure about life on Mars until a sample(样本) of life is brought back. Some further researches are being done in many countries. If you want to know more information, please click(点击) www.spaceexploration.com.
46. Why is the movie Red Planet mentioned?
A. To introduce the topic.
B. To advise readers to go to Mars.
C. To compare Mars with the Earth.
D. To tell stories about American astronauts.
47. What do we know about Mars?
A. Mars is as big as the Earth in size.
B. Mars is the fourth planet from the Earth.
C. The surface of Mars is similar to that of the Earth.
D. Mars is one of the planets whose surfaces can be seen from the Earth.
48. No life exists on Mars because ___________.
A. it is too soft B. it is too far C. It is too small D. it is too cold
49. What did scientists find from Mars in 1996?
A. Some plants. B. Some animas
C. A piece of rock. D. Some water.
50. The passage is most probably taken from _________.
A. a notice B. a website C. a diary D. a tour guide
C
Jerry is a world-famous mountain climber. He has climbed many high mountains in the world. Starting in 2015, he and his friends spent two years on an adventure(探险) in South America, covering 7,800 miles. He was even named Adventurer of the Year by a famous geography magazine in 2018.
Although Jerry had achieved great success, he didn’t feel fulfilled. He asked himself, “Is it enough to climb the highest mountains? Am I doing something helpful? How can I turn my adventures into something that can help the world?”
Jerry learned that scientists need plants, rocks and water samples from places far away to do research. But scientists can’t get there themselves as such places are hard to reach-only the bravest adventurers can make it. Jerry thought he could do something to help. He then came up with an idea. He set up a team of top adventurers to collect samples for scientists. By studying the samples, scientists could know more about the earth and find ways to protect it.
Recently Jerry and his adventurer friends have discovered a special plant life on Mount Qomolangma. The samples they brought back have helped scientists learn how plants live in extreme(极端的) conditions.
For Jerry, this kind of adventure is most satisfying, “Such adventures have made us see life in a different way. Now, being the best climber isn’t important for me. What matters is doing something helpful while climbing mountains. There is still much more we can do.” Jerry said to a newspaper.
51. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?
A. Jerry’s friends. B. Jerry’s achievements.
C. High mountains. D. A geography magazine.
52. What does the underlined word “fulfilled” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Satisfied. B. Lonely. C. Patient. D. Worried.
53. Why did Jerry set up a team of top adventurers?
A. To make friends. B. To help scientists.
C. To study plants. D. To train scientists.
54. Jerry’s and his friends’ adventures have changed ___________.
A. their hobbies B. their friendship
C. their understanding of life D. their living conditions
55. Which can be the best title for the passage?
A. Dangerous Mountain Climbing
B. Important Scientific Discoveries
C. Plants Found on High Mountains
D. Adventures Turned into Something Greater
D
Success is often considered to be the opposite of failure. To teenagers, it is the achievement of a goal or completion of something they really need, such as good grades and the ability to get along well with their classmates. Some schools used to agree with most parents who measured(判定) the success of their children according to grades, but now they pay special attention to moral(道德的) education and character-building to make sure teenagers achieve success in building human relationships.
Schools give chances to students to discover their hidden ability so that they can enjoy some form of success. For example, those good at speaking skills are advised to take part in speech competitions while those interested in arts are expected to perform in front of their classmates. Teenagers also get the pleasure of success when they join their favorite clubs.
Teenagers are often told that success is not easy to achieve and that success lies in hard work. Great efforts have to be put into project work. Doing things much later than planned should be avoided as this will lead to a mountain of work which finally makes them nervous. Another good quality(品质) is a sense of responsibility which makes them remember that a task has to be completed.
Sticking to moral values is the key to success too. Honest teenagers will win the trust of friends leading to good relationships. Self-motivation(自我激励) is another quality to be developed, for self-motivated teenagers will have the strong will and drive to perform a task and finally get to enjoy a sense of achievement.
56. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to(指代)?
A. Their classmates. B. Some schools.
C. Most parents. D. Their children.
57. Why are students given chances to take part in activities?
A. To get good grades. B. To improve speaking ability.
C. To express their love for arts. D. To get the pleasure of success.
58. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A. Project work makes teenagers nervous.
B. Good qualities will lead to a happy life.
C. Teenagers are advised to complete tasks in time.
D. Taking responsibility will make work much easier.
59. What is important for making students strong-minded?
A. Honesty. B. Self-motivation. C. Communication. D. Friends’ trust.
60. What is the text mainly about?
A. The value of moral education.
B. The key to discovering hidden ability.
C. The meaning of success to teenagers.
D. The way to communicate with others.
非选择题部分 共60分
V.阅读填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15分）
Mrs. Zhang is my neighbor. Her house is next to (61) ________ (my). She is a warm and (62) ________ (friend) person. She is popular among us. She always (63) ________ (like) to help others. And she often asks people what she can do for (64) ________ (they). She often says hello (65) ________ me from her front garden when I come back home. She plants different (66) ________ (kind) of beautiful flowers in her garden. It was Mrs. Zhang’s birthday last Saturday. She held a party and (67) ________ (invite) all the neighbors. She made (68) ________ very big cake with fresh flowers on it. It was my (69) ________ (one) time to see such a cake. I thought it was the (70) ________ (nice) cake I had ever eaten. We sang, danced and talked and it was really a great time.
VI.阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（10分）
Plastic brings us convenience, and pollution as well. 71 It’s in our food and drinks, in the clothes we wear and even in the air we breathe.
Some very tiny pieces of plastic are called microplastics(微塑料). The largest microplastics can be directly seen. 72 What should we do then?
73 Any time plastic boxes are heated, microplastics can get into your food. If you can’t avoid using plastic boxes, try not to heat food in them. Use a glass or metal cup instead of a plastic one. Researchers have found that bottled water has more microplastics than tap water. 74 So if you like drinking coffee, hot milk or other hot drinks, remember to use a glass or metal cup.
Since plastic is everywhere, researchers suggest that we should be careful with possible microplastics in life. They may be from baby toys, pens, and even phones we use every day. 75
A. What’s worse, it’s everywhere.
B. Avoid heating food in plastic boxes.
C. We should drink more bottled water.
D. Use plastic products widely in our daily life.
E. All in all, we should use plastic products properly.
F. But many of them are small enough to be around us without being seen.
G. Also, the heat of your drinks will encourage microplastics to get into your drinks.
VII.书面表达（35分）
A.情境运用（10分）
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76. A: Mom, ___________________________
B: Your keys are on the table.
77. A: How does Tom usually go to work?
B: ___________________________
78. A: What was Kate doing at this time yesterday?
B: ___________________________
79. A: ___________________________
B: I like pandas best.
80. A: ___________________________
B: Cotton.
B.作文（25分）
“双减”之后，为了引导学生合理利用周末时间，最近你校开展了“如何让周末生活更有意义”的征文活动。请你从体育运动、家务劳动和社会活动三方面，用英语写一篇短文投稿，提出你的建议和看法。
注意：
1.字数100左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.包括以上要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯，通顺；
3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Nowadays, we students have some free time on weekends, but how can we make our weekends more meaningful? Here are my suggestions.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
In a word, let’s try to plan free time well and make our weekends more meaningful.
2022-2023学年度上学期期末考试
初四英语试题
参考答案及评分说明
选择题部分 共90分
I~IV题
1-5 CBAAB 6-10 CBABA 11-15 BACBC 16-20 ΒAAΒC
21-25 DABAC 26-30 DABBD 31-35 CACDB 36-40 BADCA
41-45 ACAAD 46-50 ACDCB 51-55 BABCD 56-60 BDCBC
非选择题部分 共60分
V·阅读填空
61. mine 62. friendly 63. likes 64. them 65. to
66. kinds 67. invited 68. a 69. first 70. nicest
VI·阅读理解七选五
71. A 72. F 73. B 74. G 75. E
VII·书面表达（35分）
A. 情境运用
76. where is my(our) keys?
77. He usually goes to work by subway/takes subway(to work).
78. She was playing the piano.
79. What’s your favorite animals? /What animals do you like best?
80. What’s the(this/that/) shirt made of?
B.作文
One possible version:
Nowadays, we students have some free time on weekends, but how can we make our weekends more meaningful? Here are my suggestions.
First, doing sports is a good way to relax and keep healthy. There are many kinds of sports we can do, such as running, jumping, ball games and so on. Second, it’s good to help our parents to do some housework, like sweeping the floor or taking out the rubbish etc. Last, we should take active part in some social activities. We can do what we love to do and help others at the same time. For example, we can work as volunteers in the community or at the old people’s home.
In a word, let’s try to plan free time well and make our weekends more meaningful.
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