英语六年级上册Unit 1 What did you do during the holidays?导学案及答案
展开Unit 1 What did you do during the holidays?
【学习目标】
1.词汇:during在……期间,holiday假日,learn学习,practise练习,speak说,learn words and sentences学习单词和句子,play games玩游戏,learn writing学习写作,practise listening练习听力。
2.句型:--What did you do during the holidays? 假期里你做了什么?
--I read many books.我看了许多书。
3.语法:一般过去时。
【学习重难点】
语法:一般过去时。
【学习过程】
一、试读试写
(一)根据汉语意思写单词。
1.学习________________ 2.练习________________
3.假日________________ 4.在……期间__________________
(二)选择划线部分正确的汉语意思。
( )1.Take out your book.
A.放下 B.拿出 C.打开
( )2.The bell rang.
A.铃 B.电话 C.电视机
( )3.Why didn’t you run around the tree?
A.如何 B.什么 C.为什么
( )4.I became a good swimmer.
A.游泳 B.游泳者 C.去游泳
二、试说试练
模仿,会说并能用下列句子进行会话练习:
1.What did you do during the holidays?
2.I read many books.
三、试悟试练
1.一般过去时:表示过去做的事情。句子中动词要变成过去式。
2.动词过去式的变化规则:
3.一般情况直接在词尾加ed,如work-worked工作。
4.以字母e结尾的动词只加d,如practise-practised练习。
5.以辅音字母加y结尾的,先变y为i再加ed,如worry-worried担心。
6.以重读闭音节结尾的,先双写最后一个字母,再加ed,如stop-stopped停止。
7.特殊变化的动词过去式如下表:
动词原形 | 过去式 | 意思 | 动词原形 | 过去式 | 意思 |
do | did | 做 | take | took | 拿 |
write | wrote | 写 | read | read | 读,看 |
go | went | 去 | speak | spoke | 说 |
learn | learnt | 学习 | have | had | 有,吃 |
teach | taught | 教 | say | said | 说 |
ring | rang | 铃响 | run | ran | 跑 |
8.练习:写出下列过去式的原形形式。
(1)practised_____________ (2)listened_____________
(3)read________________ (4)did________________
(5)went________________ (6)learnt_______________
(7)taught_______________ (8)spoke_______________
【达标检测】
一、从每组中选择不同类的一项
( ) 1.A.you B.I C.holiday
( ) 2.A.writing B.listening C.during
( ) 3.A.speak B.good C.great
( ) 4.A.a B.an C.learn
二、仿照例句写答语
What did you do during the holidays?
例:I read many books. (read many books)
____________________________ (play football)
____________________________ (practise listening)
三、连词成句
writing learnt I
____________________________________________
us to Read it !
____________________________________________
四、反思
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