天津高考英语写作分类训练:告知信
展开这是一份天津高考英语写作分类训练:告知信,共15页。试卷主要包含了假定你是李华等内容,欢迎下载使用。
告知信/通知
1.假定你是李华。你的英国笔友Mike一直想来中国旅游,但由于疫情未能成行。请你写信告知他现在可以实现他的中国之旅。内容包括:
1.推荐景点;
2.提供帮助;
3.表达祝愿。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.上周你校开展了“寻泉赏泉”研学活动,现拟举办研学交流会。请你以学生会的名义在校英文报发布一则通知,内容包括:
1.时间、地点及与会人员;
2.交流内容。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Notice
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Union
3.假定你是学生会主席李华,你校即将举办主题为 “我爱唐诗 ”的汉字书法大赛(Chinesealligraphy Contest)。请你给校国际部的学生写一篇通知,内容包括:
1.比赛目的;
2.要求与安排;
3.参赛方式。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
NOTICE
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students' Union
4.假定你是李华,你的好友Michael非常喜欢中国美食。本学期你校要开设烹饪选修课程,请你写封信向他介绍此课程,内容包括:
1. 开设时间:
2. 课程内容。
注意:
1. 词数80左右:
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Michael,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
5.假定你是李华, 你校英文报将开办一个新的专栏“烹饪与我”。请你写一则通知, 号召大家为专栏投稿。内容包括:
1. 专栏介绍;
2. 征稿要求;
3. 号召投稿。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
NOTICE
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The School English Newspaper
6.你校外教Frank受邀本周末在学校报告厅做报告。因特殊原因,学校将报告调整为线上举行。假如你是李华,请你给他写一封邮件,通知相关内容,要点如下:
1.变更原因;
2.变更后的时间和方式;
3.表达歉意。
注意:
1.词数为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Frank,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
7.你校将组织高三年级全体师生开展“烈士纪念日”纪念活动。请你以学生会的名义,在校英文报上发一则通知,内容包括:
1. 活动目的;
2. 时间地点;
3. 活动安排。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
参考词汇:烈士纪念日the Martyrs’ Day
Notice
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Student Union
8.假定你是新华中学李华,你的外籍朋友Michael来信表示对中国文化很感兴趣,正巧这学期你校要开设“话说中国节(Festive China)”的线上课程,请你回信向他推荐此课程。内容包括:
1.开设时间;2.课程内容;3.报名方式。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9.假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Chris下学期要来中国学习,打算在你所住的小区租房子,请你给他写封回信,内容包括:
1. 居住环境;2. 邻里关系;3. 乐意帮忙。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
10.假定你是学生会主席李华,为了弘扬2022年北京冬奥会精神,增强学生体质,学校决定举办一场400米接力赛(400-meter relay race)。请你根据所给提示用英语给国际部学生写一则书面通知。内容包括:
1.比赛时间及地点;
2.报名截止时间;
3.奖励办法。
要求:
1.字数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
NOTICE
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Union
1.Dear Mike,
I’m more than delighted to inform you that it’s time to travel to China because the pandemic has been under control.
Not only are there countless places of interest in China worth a visit, such as the Summer Palace, the Great Wall and Terra Cotta Warriors, but also you’ll enjoy some spectacular natural scenery. Besides, if necessary, I’m willing to be your guide, such as booking a hotel or treating you to some bites of snacks. I fimmly believe this travel can enable you to have fun as well as experience great Chinese culture.
Wish you a pleasant journey!
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Mike写信,告知他现在可以实现他的中国之旅。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:delighted→glad
此外:besides→what’s more
玩得开心:have fun→enjoy oneself
愉快的:pleasant→ enjoyable
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Not only are there countless places of interest in China worth a visit, such as the Summer Palace, the Great Wall and Terra Cotta Warriors, but also you’ll enjoy some spectacular natural scenery.
拓展句:Not only are there countless places of interest in China worth a visit, which include the Summer Palace, the Great Wall and Terra Cotta Warriors, but also you’ll enjoy some spectacular natural scenery.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m more than delighted to inform you that it’s time to travel to China because the pandemic has been under control.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Not only are there countless places of interest in China worth a visit, such as the Summer Palace, the Great Wall and Terra Cotta Warriors, but also you’ll enjoy some spectacular natural scenery.(运用了not only置于句首引起的倒装句)
2.范文
Notice
The Students’ Union is pleased to announce that a study tour exchange meeting will be held this Saturday in the school’s academic hall from 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m., and all teachers and students are welcome to attend. The main purpose of the meeting is to discuss and exchange opinions about the “Seeking and Appreciating Springs” study tour activity.
We sincerely invite everyone to participate and share your insights and experiences.
Students’ Union
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。上周你校开展了“寻泉赏泉”研学活动,现拟举办研学交流会。请你以学生会的名义在校英文报发布一则通知。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加:attend/ participate→take part
观点:opinion→perspective
目的:purpose→goal
举行:hold→launch
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:We sincerely invite everyone to participate and share your insights and experiences.
拓展句:We would appreciate it if you participate and share your insights and experiences.
【点睛】[高分句型1] The Students’ Union is pleased to announce that a study tour exchange meeting will be held this Saturday in the school’s academic hall from 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m., and all teachers and students are welcome to attend. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] The main purpose of the meeting is to discuss and exchange opinions about the “Seeking and Appreciating Springs” study tour activity. (运用了不定式作表语)
3. NOTICE
With the purpose of enriching our school life, a Chinese Calligraphy Contest is scheduled to be held in our school in May.
The contest, combining traditional Chinese culture with Chinese calligraphy, is worth our expectation. The competitors will be asked to demonstrate their original works and interpret the meanings of their chosen favourite Tang poems. The top ten entries will be selected for exhibition.
If interested, please download and fill in the application form on the school site and send it with your entry to the school office no later than May lst. Looking forward to your participation.
The Students’ Union
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给校国际部的学生写一篇通知,告知对方学校即将举办主题为“我爱唐诗”的汉字书法大赛(Chinesealligraphy Contest) 的比赛目的、要求与安排以及参赛方式。
【详解】1.词汇积累
目的;意图:purpose→intention
展示:demonstrate→display
最喜欢的:favorite→best-loved
安排:schedule→arrange
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:With the purpose of enriching our school life, a Chinese Calligraphy Contest is scheduled to be held in our school in May.
拓展句:A Chinese Calligraphy Contest is scheduled to be held in our school in May, whose purpose is to enrich our school life.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The contest, combining traditional Chinese culture with Chinese calligraphy, is worth our expectation.(运用了现在分词短语作定语)
【高分句型2】If interested, please download and fill in the application form on the school site and send it with your entry to the school office no later than May lst.(运用了if条件句的省略)
4.Dear Michael,
Our school is going to have a cooking course this term. Knowing you are an enthusiast about Chinese food, I heartily recommend it to you.
The course is arranged on every Wednesday afternoon, from 5:00 to 6:00. We can learn basic knife skills, food decorating and traditional cooking methods. Meanwhile, we will have fun exchanging cooking experience and sharing food cooked together. What’s more, we can pick various organic vegetables grown on our school farm when preparing for a dish. I’m sure the course appeals to you.
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给好友Michael写封信,向他介绍本学期你校要开设de 烹饪选修课程。
【详解】1.词汇积累
衷心的:heartily → sincerely
推荐:recommend→put forward
此外:What’s more →Moreover
各种各样的:various → a variety of
2.句式拓展
句式转换
原句:Knowing you are an enthusiast of Chinese food, I heartily recommend it to you.
拓展句:Because I know you are an enthusiast of Chinese food, I heartily recommend it to you.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing you are an enthusiast of Chinese food, I heartily recommend it to you.(运用了现在分词作状语)
【高分句型2】What’s more, we can pick various organic vegetables grown on our school farm when preparing for a dish. (运用了过去分词作定语,状语从句的省略)
5. In order to enrich students’ lives and give them a chance to learn about Chinese cuisine, our school’s English newspaper will start a new column “Cooking and Me”. The main purpose of this column is to develop students’ understanding of Chinese cooking and their practical life ability.
Based on students’ personal experiences, the request for essays asks students to write about their involvement in cooking and how they feel about it.
I hope all of you can contribute actively and share the experience of this activity together, so as to better enrich students’ spare time life.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于你校英文报将开办一个新的专栏“烹饪与我”,写一则通知,号召大家为专栏投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
为了:In order to→ With the aim to
目的:purpose → goal
培养,发展:develop→ improve
积极地:actively→ positively
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:In order to enrich students’ lives and give them a chance to learn about Chinese cuisine, our school’s English newspaper will start a new column “Cooking and Me”.
拓展句:In order to enrich students’ lives and give them a chance to learn about Chinese cuisine, our school’s English newspaper will start a new column, which is called “Cooking and Me”.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Based on students’ personal experiences, the request for essays asks students to write about their involvement in cooking and how they feel about it.(运用了非谓语动词中的过去分词作状语。)
【高分句型2】I hope all of you can contribute actively and share the experience of this activity together, so as to better enrich students’ spare time life. (运用了省略连接代词that引导的宾语从句。)
6.One possible version:
Dear Frank,
I’m sorry to inform you the report scheduled in the lecture hall this weekend will have to be made online.
Given that the equipment in the hall broke down and it needs repairing, we have no choice but to rearrange your lecture. I wonder if it is possible for you to conduct a Tencent conference or Tintin conference this Saturday evening. Should you have any problem or suggestion, do feel free to contact me for further information.
I deeply apologize for any inconvenience we may have caused. Your early reply is what we are expecting.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给受邀本周末在学校报告厅做报告的外教Frank写一封邮件,告知他因特殊原因学校将报告调整为线上举行并说明相关内容。
【详解】词汇积累
告诉:inform→tell
别无选择:have no choice but to→have no option but to/have no alternative but to
会议:conference→meeting/session
联系:contact →in contact with/contact with
句式拓展
同义句转化
原句:Given that the equipment in the hall broke down and it needs repairing, we have no choice but to rearrange your lecture.
拓展句:We have no choice but to rearrange your lecture because the equipment in the hall broke down and it needs repairing.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I wonder if it is possible for you to conduct a Tencent conference or Tintin conference this Saturday evening. (运用了if引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] I deeply apologize for any inconvenience we may have caused. (运用省略that或者which的倒装句)
7.参考范文
Notice
All the teachers and students from Senior 3 will take part in a series of activities on the Martyrs’ Day in memory of the heroes who lost their lives for our country and its people.
We’ll gather at the school gate and start off at 9 a.m. for the martyrs’ monument, where we’ll present flowers to show respect for the heroes. A commentator on the spot will tell us the stories of the martyrs and their great contributions to the world today. After that, a student representative will give a speech about the dreams and responsibilities of the younger generations.
Student Union
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你校将组织高三年级全体师生开展“烈士纪念日”纪念活动。请你以学生会的名义,在校英文报上发一则通知。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加:take part in→participate in
出发:start off→set off
集合:gather→assemble
纪念:in memory of→in honor of
2.句式拓展
陈述句变强调句
原句:A commentator on the spot will tell us the stories of the martyrs and their great contributions to the world today.
拓展句:It is the stories of the martyrs and their great contributions to the world today that a commentator on the spot will tell us.
【点睛】[高分句型1] All the teachers and students from Senior 3 will take part in a series of activities on the Martyrs’ Day in memory of the heroes who lost their lives for our country and its people. (运用了who引导定语从句)
[高分句型2] We’ll gather at the school gate and start off at 9 a.m. for the martyrs’ monument, where we’ll present flowers to show respect for the heroes. (运用了where引导定语从句)
8.One possible version:
Dear Michael,
An online course entitled “Festive China” will be set up by our school. Knowing you are an enthusiast of Chinese culture, I’m writing to recommend it to you.
The course is arranged on every Friday evening from September 1, consisting of 12 two-hour sessions, each of which introduces different Chinese festivals. You may learn origins, backgrounds and customs of them. If you desire to participate in it, you can visit our school website and enroll yourself before next Friday.
I’m sure the course appeals to you. Don’t miss the chance!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生给对中国文化很感兴趣的外籍朋友Michael回信,向其推荐学校要开设的“话说中国节(Festive China)”这一线上课程,介绍课程内容、开设时间及报名方式。
【详解】1.词汇积累
定名为:entitle→name
设立,安排:set up→arrange
参与:participate in→join in
登记,报名参加:enroll→ sign up
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:An online course entitled “Festive China” will be set up by our school.
拓展句:An online course, which is entitled “Festive China” will be set up by our school.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Knowing you are an enthusiast of Chinese culture, I’m writing to recommend it to you.(运用了现在分词作原因状语)
[高分句型2]
The course is arranged on every Friday evening from September 1, consisting of 12 two-hour sessions, each of which introduces different Chinese festivals. (运用了“代词+of+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句)
9.Dear Chris,
I am more than happy to know that you are coming to study in our city and live in our community next term. As for the living conditions, here are some details for your reference.
Our community lies beside the West Lake of our city, which offers beautiful scenery and fresh air. There are so many bus stops and shared bikes nearby that you can easily go anywhere. When it comes to our neighbors, they are quite friendly and helpful. In addition, on some traditional festivals, we have enjoyable outdoor activities to know each other better.
If you have any other questions, just feel free to ask me. Looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国笔友Chris写封回信,给他介绍你所住的小区,内容包括:1. 居住环境;2. 邻里关系;3. 乐意帮忙。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:happy→delighted
提供:offer→provide
容易地:easily→with ease
令人愉快的:enjoyable→pleasant
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:In addition, on some traditional festivals, we have enjoyable outdoor activities to know each other better.
拓展句:In addition, on some traditional festivals, we have enjoyable outdoor activities, in which we can know each other better.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I am more than happy to know that you are coming to study in our city and live in our community next term. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Our community lies beside the West Lake of our city, which offers beautiful scenery and fresh air. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
10.In order to carry forward the spirit of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games and improve students' physical fitness, the school decide to hold a 400-meter relay race. I hope you can actively sign up for it and play your best.
The competition will be held next Wednesday in the school's main playground. All athletes must arrive at the playground half an hour in advance to complete the warm-up exercises so that they have a good competitive state. The registration deadline for the competition is this Friday. Each team member in first place will get a mountain bike worth 2,000 yuan; in second place will get a gift card for daily necessities worth 1000 yuan and in third place will get a book card worth 500 yuan.
We have a lot of different rewards for athletes who perform well. Most importantly, friendship first competition second.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英语给国际部学生写一则书面通知,对于学校举办的400米接力赛(400-meter relay race)。
【详解】1.词汇积累
提高,增强:improve→ enhance
积极地:actively→ positively
比赛:competition→ match
不同的:different→ various
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Most importantly, friendship first competition second.
拓展句:What is most important is friendship first competition second.
【点睛】【高分句型1】All athletes must arrive at the playground half an hour in advance to complete the warm-up exercises so that they have a good competitive state.(运用了连词so that引导目的状语从句。)
【高分句型2】We have a wide range of valuable prizes for athletes who perform well.(运用了连词who引导的限制性定语从句。)
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