2023年湖北省十堰市郧西县中考二模英语试题(含答案)
展开2023年湖北省十堰市郧西县中考二模英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.—Do you want to be __________ astronaut when you grow up?
—Of course. I also hope to take a spaceship to__________ moon in the future.
A.a; a B.an; the C.a; the D.an; a
2.It’s amazing that Mother’s Day is ________ the same day as my mum’s birthday this year.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
3.—When will we go to feed seagulls (海鸥), Saturday or Sunday?
—________ is OK. I’m free the whole weekend.
A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.All
4.—There is so much housework today!
—Don’t worry, Mum. I can ________ with some things.
A.help out B.come out C.give out D.take out
5.—I didn’t see you at my birthday party last Friday. But you said you would come!
—I am really sorry about that. I ________ my mum look after my sick brother then.
A.have helped B.am helping C.was helping D.will help
6.My grandpa is used to ________ quietly so this house is used to ________ his art room.
A.drawing, be B.draw, being
C.drawing, being D.draw, be
7.__________ advice he gives us when we are in need.
A.How useful B.How a useful C.What useful D.What a useful
8.—What do you think of the latest online physics lessons ________ were given by the taikonaut (中国宇航员) last month?
—How wonderful! I learned a lot from them.
A.which B.who C.what D.that
9.Those students from Xi’ an wonder __________.
A.why is popular to visit Golden Street at night
B.how many underground lines are there
C.whether they could row a boat on Tian Lake.
D.that they can see in Renmin Park
10.—Do you need a helping hand with garbage sorting?
—________. Thanks anyway.
A.No problem B.I can manage it
C.It is very kind of you D.It doesn’t matter
二、完形填空
Last year, I was invited to take part in a carnival (嘉年华) for Tuesday’s Child, an organization that helps children with AIDS.
All the children ____11____ gathered (集中) at one special room could paint a square on a piece of cloth. Later the squares would be sewn (缝) together to ____12____ quilt (被子). The quilt would be presented to a man who had spent his life to the organization and would soon be retiring.
The kids were given paints in bright colors and asked to paint something that would make the quilt ____13____. As I looked around at all the squares, I saw pink hearts, blue clouds, orange sunrises and red flowers. The pictures were all bright and encouraging. All except one.
One boy was painting a heart, but it was ____14____ and lifeless. It lacked (缺少) the bright colors that his artist friends used. I asked why. He told me that he was very sick and so was his mom. He said that his illness was not ever going to get ____15____ and neither was his mom’s. He looked ____16____ into my eyes and said, “There is no hope in my life.”
I told him I was sorry and I could ____17____ why he made his heart a dark color. I told him that ____18____ we couldn’t make him better, we could give ____19____ which could really help when he was feeling sad. I told him that if he would like, I would be happy to give him one so he could see what I meant. ____20____, he crawled (爬上) into my leg. I thought my own heart would burst for this sweet little boy. He sat there for a long time. Finally he jumped ____21____ to finish his coloring.
As I was getting ready to ____22____ home, I felt a tug (猛拽) on my jacket. Standing there was the little boy, ____23____. He said, “My heart is changing ____24____. It is getting brighter. I think those hugs really do ____25____.” On my way home I felt my own heart. It also changed to a brighter color.
11.A.which B.that C.what D.whom
12.A.get B.turn C.spread D.make
13.A.beautiful B.expensive C.warm D.large
14.A.small B.broken C.dark D.dirty
15.A.better B.worse C.bigger D.heavier
16.A.forward B.away C.straight D.along
17.A.wonder B.experience C.understand D.expect
18.A.so that B.as long as C.if D.though
19.A.hugs B.smiles C.prizes D.lessons
20.A.Sadly B.Quickly C.Luckily D.Surprisingly
21.A.into B.up C.down D.in
22.A.leave B.stay C.arrive D.go
23.A.smiling B.crying C.dancing D.jumping
24.A.shape B.color C.weight D.form
25.A.fit B.hurt C.fail D.work
三、阅读单选
Want to enjoy some exercise at home? Here are some online fitness live courses for you!
LIU GENGHONG’S SHUTTLECOCK EXERCISEBuild strong bodies in a fantastic way! Shuttlecock exercise does not require equipment (装备) and is perfect for people to perform at home. Liu Genghong helps you to keep going until the last minute, and you can burn your fat fast. Time:7 p. m. —8:30 p. m. on weekdays 9 a. m. —10:30 a. m. at weekends | |
LATIN DANCE WITH KARENHave fun and get fit! Do you love dancing and parties? Latin dance is for you—it mixes great music and dancing with hard exercise (burn 1, 000 calories an hour). Karen is an experienced Latin dance trainer and many people like her classes a lot. Time:2 p. m. —4 p. m. on weekdays 9 a. m. —11 a. m. at weekends | |
YOGA WITH SARAExercise your body and mind! Sara’s yoga classes are perfect for people who want to improve their strength and shape their bodies. Sara has trained in several different styles of yoga. Time:3 p. m. —4 p. m. every Monday and Wednesday for beginners 4 p. m. —5 p. m. every Tuesday and Thursday for experienced learners | |
JOHN’S SPIN CLASSESHave a lot of fun on a bike! Spin classes are a safe and effective way to work out—it doesn’t matter how old you are or how fit you are. John is an excellent spin trainer who’ll inspire you to do your best in every class. Time:7 p. m. —8 p. m. every day |
26.The meaning of the underlined phrase “burn your fat” is similar to ________.
A.lose your weight B.become heavy C.lose yourself D.feel sleepy
27.If Mike only has free time after 5 p. m. at weekends, he can go to ________.
A.Latin Dance B.Shuttlecock exercise C.Spin class D.Yoga class
28.If Susan likes dancing and doesn’t mind hard exercise, whose course can she take?
A.Liu Genghong’s. B.Karen’s. C.John’s. D.Sara’s.
29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?
A.Spin classes are only fit for young people.
B.Karen’s Latin dance classes are liked by few people.
C.Yoga classes on Tuesday are suitable for the beginners.
D.Shuttlecock exercise can help people lose weight quickly.
30.Where is the material probably taken from?
A.A tour guide. B.A sports website.
C.A news report. D.A fashion magazine.
Known as the birthplace of kites, Weifang in Shandong Province has a long history of making kites. According to local artists, the Weifang kite-making can date back to 2,000 years ago. At first, they were often used for measuring distances and communicating. During the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644) kites started to be popular among ordinary people as entertainment(娱乐). In 2006, the Weifang kite-making was included in the national-level intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)lists.
Yang Hongwei, 56, was born in a kite-making family in Weifang. When she was young, she often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather’s shop. “Every time I see these beautiful kites, my bad feelings go away,” said Yang. Yang learned to make kites from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practicing the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.
“Many places around the world have a tradition of flying kites,” Yang said. “But I think the cultural idea behind our kites is special.” On Yang’s kites, people can see not only pictures like butterflies and birds, but also some prints telling Chinese stories and history. For example, she once made a kite with a phoenix(凤凰). On each side of the phoenix were 50 pictures of famous women from Chinese history. Each woman was different in look, clothes and makeup. To create these drawings, she spent much time checking historical records.
In her free time, Yang travels to countries such as Germany, Australia, the United States and New Zealand. She tells the stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways they are made. “It is an important job for me and it takes me a lot of time to explain the stories of the kites to foreigners,” she said. “But I feel a great sense of achievement.”
31.When did kites start to be popular as entertainment?
A.In 1984. B.In Ming Dynasty. C.In 2006. D.About 2000 years ago.
32.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.Yang works hard at making kites. B.When Yang started her own shop.
C.Yang’s special relationship with kites. D.A simple introduction to Yang’s family.
33.How did Yang create the drawings of the famous women?
A.By traveling and telling stories. B.By searching for historical records.
C.By discussing with her grandfather. D.By learning drawing skills from a university.
34.What can we know about Yang Hongwei from the text?
A.She started her own shop at the age of 16 in Weifang.
B.She likes traveling all over the world in her free time.
C.She often travels abroad to sell kites with her grandfather.
D.She tries her best to spread Chinese culture of kites to the world.
35.In which part of the newspaper can you find the article?
A.Culture. B.Sport. C.Science. D.Travel.
四、阅读还原5选5
“Humans can develop certain abilities we aren’t born with by practicing animals’ movements,” the traditional Chinese Wushu lovers believed in the past, and do today.
____36____ They are the first complete set of qigong exercises. There are five the movements of animals as follows: monkeys, deer, birds, bears and tigers. ____37____ And it has a history of more than 1,800 years ago.
“The bear movements are good for the stomach. ____38____ The deer movements help reduce the fat around the waist(腰). The bird movements can help keep our knees healthy. As for the monkey movements, it can be good for the heart.” said Hua Yi, the 59th inheritor(继承人) of Wuqinxi.
For those new learners, you may find it hard to focus(集中注意力). ____39____ Little by little, you’ll feel more and more harmonious with nature. You may even feel you become a tiger or a deer, walking in the forest freely.
____40____ You can search online for the videos and practice them at any time when you feel like relaxing your body and mind. Because it’s fun to practice and good for health. Five-Animal Exercises are becoming more and more popular in recent years. It is warmly welcomed by the people not only in China, but also in many other places of the world.
A.The tiger movements can reduce the pain in the back.
B.Wear comfortable clothes, keep peaceful in your mind, try to move slowly.
C.Chinese Five-Animal Exercises, also known as Wuqinxi.
D.These exercises need no tools and they are easy to learn.
E.They were created by one of the greatest doctors in Chinese history, Hua Tuo.
五、多任务混合阅读
I asked my dad if I had ever made him cry before because I couldn’t remember ever seeing him cry. “There was once,” he said. He told me that when I was one year old, he put a pen, a piece of paper money and a toy in ①________ of me. He wanted to see which one I would pick. It’s a tradition that a lot of Chinese people do when their kids are one year old. According to this tradition, it shows what the kid will value most when he or she ②________ up. For example, if the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will be clever person in the future. If the kid takes the money, it means he or she will value money more than others and become rich. If the kid takes the toy, it means he or she will like fun things and play a lot.
My father was doing it because he was curious (好奇的). It was interesting for him to see which one I would pick. He said that I just sat there and stared at the three things. He sat across from me and waited to see the result.
According to him, I moved toward him and he held his breath. Then I pushed everything aside and went right into his arms. Tears (泪水) came to his eyes. He didn’t realize that he was one of the choices.
And that was the first and only time I made him cry.
任务一:请根据短文内容,分别写出①、②处所缺单词。每空限填一词。
41.① ________ ② ________
任务二:阅读短文,从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。
42.He feel it fun to know the thing I choose.
______________________________
任务三:请把上文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
43.______________________________
任务四:请根据短文内容回答下列问题。
44.According to the tradition, if the kid takes the pen, what does it mean for he or she? ______________________________
45.What thing did the writer finally pick? ______________________________
六、多句选词填空
选择单词或词组,用其适当的形式填空,使句子意思正确、通顺。每词限用一次,其中两词多余。
little,nearly,few,enjoy,two,put up,set up,decide
46.Once you make a ______, you should be responsible for it.
47.Our school is going to ______ some rules to make us behave well.
48.In order to make every student understand well, Mr. Li explains it ______ with patience.
49.Many wild animals have ______ disappeared from earth so we should protect them.
50.The older you get, the ______ sleep you will need.
七、完成句子
51.我们应该关心一下父母因为他们也需要感受我们的爱。
We are supposed ______ our parents because they need love from us, too.
52.时间是如此的珍贵,我们应该好好利用时间。
Time is so valuable for us that we should ______.
53.这句格言总是提醒我在深思熟虑前不要冒险。
This old saying always reminds me of ______ before thinking over and over again.
54.虽然我们有一些不同,但是我们仍然做了很多年的朋友。
Though there are some differences between us, we ______ friends for several years.
55.我们学校在下学期会给贫困地区的孩子们购买一大批有用的书籍。
A large number of useful books ______ for the students in this poor area next term.
八、材料作文
56.网络用语简约个性、生动活泼、幽默风趣,独特的表达方式很合网友口味,日渐流行。“栓Q、YYDS、juejuezi”等网络用语成为不少学生的口头禅,甚至开始进入他们的书面作业。请你根据以下表格中的内容提示写一篇英语短文谈论一下你的看法。
原因 | 学生们感觉很有趣,会更享受写作业; |
坏处 | 老师们可能不懂网络用语的意思;会影响我们学习语言正确的表达方式; 影响优秀传统文化传播。 |
你的看法 | …… |
参考词汇:Internet words 网络用语。
要求:
1.必须包含所给的全部要点及内容,可适当发挥;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名;
3.字数100字左右。
Recently, some students use Internet words in their homework.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.B
2.B
3.B
4.A
5.C
6.A
7.C
8.D
9.C
10.B
11.B 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.D 23.A 24.B 25.D
26.A 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.B
31.B 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.A
36.C 37.E 38.A 39.B 40.D
41. front grows 42.It was interesting for him to see which one I would pick. 43.他坐在我对面,等着看结果。 44.It means he or she will be clever person in the future. 45.He/She finally chose his/her father.
46.decision 47.set up 48.twice 49.nearly 50.less
51.to care for
52.make good use of it
53.not taking risks
54.have still been
55.will be bought
56.例文
Recently, some students use Internet words in their homework. So people have a heated discussion about if the Internet words should be used in students’ homework. The opinions are divided in different people.
Some students think the Internet expressions can make homework more interesting and more humorous. Also doing homework will be more enjoyable for students if they use the Internet words. However, others disagree. On the one hand, some teachers might not know what the Internet words mean, so they might get angry and give students low scores. On the other hand, too much use of the Internet words will affect our ability to learn the correct way of expressing languages.
In my opinion, not all the Internet words are bad. Students should make proper use of these Internet words. Our Chinese language is rich. Why not learn to use beautiful expressions?
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