2023年湖北省十堰市房县中考三模英语试题(含答案)

2023年湖北省十堰市房县中考三模英语试题（含听力）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、听录音选图片

1．

A． B． C．

2．

A． B． C．

3．

A． B． C．

4．

A． B． C．

5．

A． B． C．

二、听长对话选答案

听材料，回答以下各小题。

6．What will they watch this Sunday?

A．A football match. B．A volleyball match. C．A basketball match.

7．When will they meet?

A．At 5:30. B．At 5:00. C．At 4:00.

听材料，回答以下各小题。

8．What did the woman use to be like?

A．Tall and pretty. B．Short and quiet. C．Tall and shy.

9．Where does the woman want to go?

A．To England. B．To France. C．To China.

听材料，回答以下各小题。

10．What is the woman’s job?

A．A reporter. B．A teacher. C．A guide.

11．How long did Steve stay in England?

A．For 5 days. B．For 6 days. C．For 7 days.

12．How was Steve’s trip to England?

A．Wonderful. B．Boring. C．Tiring.

听材料，回答以下各小题。

13．When do they have the conversation?

A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening.

14．How often will a learner go to the class?

A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.

15．How much will a member of the chess club pay for all the lesson?

A．900 yuan. B．450 yuan. C．50 yuan.

三、听短文选答案

听材料，回答以下各小题。

16．Whom does the speaker speak to?

A．Students. B．Teachers. C．Police.

17．Where will the report take place?

A．In the police office. B．In the school gym. C．In the classroom.

18．When will the report finish?

A．At two o’clock. B．At three o’clock. C．At four o’clock.

19．How many activities are included in the report?

A．One. B．Two. C．Three.

20．What presents will those students get?

A．Books. B．Pens. C．Postcards.

四、听短文填表

听材料，完成表中各小题的信息记录。（每空不超过2个词）

五、单项选择

26．If you’re willing to give ________ helping hand, our world will be a better one.

A．a B．an C．the D．/

27．—Dad, I will try to study in an ideal senior high school. Believe me.

—If you make a ________, you must keep it.

A．joke B．design C．mistake D．promise

28．When the young man took off his gloves, I noticed that ________ one had his name written inside.

A．each B．every C．other D．another

29．—What do you think of Coco Hotel?

—I can’t stand it. It’s ________ cheap ________ comfortable.

A．either; or B．neither; nor C．both; and D．not only; but also

30．—Do you think they will _____ the match? —I think so. The weather is really terrible.

A．take off B．turn off C．set off D．put off

31．—Where is your cousin James?

—He ________ the school library since two hours ago.

A．has been to B．has gone to C．was in D．has been in

32．— When shall we go and play basketball?    

— Not until the work ________ tomorrow.

A．will finish B．have finished C．will be finished D．is finished

33．—I heard our class will go to have a picnic in the countryside tomorrow.

—Sounds great! But I wonder ______.

A．when shall we meet tomorrow B．what shall we prepare for it

C．that there is a bus to go there D．if there is a bus to go there

34．Not all children ____ watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science.

A．whom B．which C．who D．whose

35．—Sorry, Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you.

—________, but don’t do that again!

A．Go ahead B．Forget it

C．It depends D．With pleasure

六、完形填空

When I was young, I loved to read biographies (自传) of successful public figures, from ancient times to modern     36    , from China to abroad. They never failed to     37     me. And from all these successful people, I always find one     38     characteristic (特质)—grit.

So, what’s grit? It’s the courage and determination (决心) to     39     your goals in the face of difficulties. Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty learned the     40     of grit from an old woman sharpening (磨) a needle. He finally became a famous poet.

Personally, developing the power of grit also led to miracles (奇迹) in my life. People around me all know that I’m     41     singing and public speaking. Yet only a few know that when I was a little girl, I had hurt my vocal cords (声带) badly and couldn’t     42     words properly. Teachers told me not to     43     my hobby in areas requiring the use of my voice. But how could I give up so     44    ? I really love to sing and talk! So,     45     courage and determination, I worked hard to undergo (经受) vocal treatments and     46    . After several years of hardship, my voice was slowly back to normal and I could take part in all kinds of activities including musical performances, debating and public speaking. My voice plays an important part in these activities. I’m also glad to say that most of my achievements have to do with such activities. This is also     47     I have the honor to be one of the speakers here today.

Grit has not only helped individuals around the world become the     48     people we know of today, but has also helped me overcome difficulties and led me on the path to     49     my goals.

This has convinced (使确信) me to believe in     50     that I hope I can convince you to believe in as well. It is the power of grit. The power of grit, unlike IQ or any talent, is something that everyone can have. It is the key to unlocking new miracles in your life and the lives of everyone worldwide, one step at a time.

36．A．months B．days C．hours D．minutes

37．A．encourage B．refuse C．prevent D．protect

38．A．different B．dangerous C．awful D．common

39．A．give up B．cut off C．stick to D．run away

40．A．difference B．importance C．information D．prediction

41．A．afraid of B．interested in C．harmful to D．born with

42．A．pronounce B．write C．copy D．create

43．A．stop B．develop C．change D．delete

44．A．hardly B．slowly C．wisely D．easily

45．A．with B．at C．to D．off

46．A．cutting B．digging C．training D．shining

47．A．whose B．what C．when D．why

48．A．crazy B．honest C．successful D．silly

49．A．exchange B．doubt C．achieve D．discover

50．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything

七、阅读单选

Student A: I agree with it. When I watched the videos, I saw some comments (评价) from adults like “It reminds me of my school life” and “I admire the way they focus on studying. I want to go back to my school time.” It is true that we should have our privacy (隐私) but the livestreaming show reminds adults of their wonderful memories of school. It’s a good thing.

Student B: I support the idea. Students’ parents can see what they are doing at school. It will help them know their children better. What’s more, I think if students know they are on a live show, they will behave themselves. Teachers will try to make their classes more interesting.

Student C: In my opinion, it’s bad to show students’ performances in the classroom on the internet. It’s a violation (侵犯) of privacy. Not only can the parents of these kids watch it on their computers or mobile phones, but also other people in society. It’s a safety threat because bad people may make use of the videos illegal (非法地) and hurt these students.

Student D: This act doesn’t respect students. Through the live broadcast, people across the country can see the students’ acts without those students even knowing about it. If it is an open class and the school has got the students’ permission (允许), it will be fine. But now it seems that the platform is directly putting the videos on the internet without permission, which is not appropriate (合适的).

51．How many students completely support the livestream?

A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.

52．With the livestream, student B thinks that ________.

A．students will value their school life more B．teachers don’t need to monitor the classroom

C．parents will know their kids better D．students might feel very stressed

53．Which student thinks that the videos might be used in a bad way?

A．Student A B．Student B C．Student C D．Student D

54．What does the underlined word “threat” mean in Paragraph 3?

A．威胁 B．协助 C．泄密 D．防护

55．What right does student D think livestreaming violates?

A．The right to freedom of expression. B．The right to education.

C．The right to equality (平等). D．The right to privacy.

阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。

Imagine that you have woken up on the first day of your vacation. You enjoy a delicious breakfast, take a walk on the beach, and read the morning newspaper as you drink coffee. You are feeling happy and relaxed. But you may start to feel bored by the time the late afternoon comes around!

If you have ever felt like this, you’re not alone. It turns out that having unlimited (无限的) free time is not always as great as we expected. What is the best amount (数量) of free time for our happiness?

Researchers tried to answer this question by surveying tens of thousands of people, collecting data (数据) on how they spent their time and how happy they were. After looking at the data, the research team found that having less than two hours of free time a day was not enough to be happy. People with under two hours of free time a day usually had more stress. It means that they were simply too busy with work to get their happiness.

The fact that being too busy cuts happiness is true. It might lead to the answer that more free time is simply better. Surprisingly, having a lot of free time is not a panacea for happiness. People surely get a certain sense of joy from finishing tasks. Having more than five hours of free time a day makes us lose the sense of joy. It is in fact cutting our happiness. But I think it is how we spend our free time that matters. When free time is used in more active ways, like playing a team sport, then five or more hours a day can keep of even produce happiness. However, spending five or more hours of free time alone can stop happiness.

56．What may make people feel bored during the vacation?

A．The morning newspaper. B．The delicious breakfast.

C．The unlimited free time. D．The walk on the beach.

57．What does the research data show?

A．People’s ages. B．People’s feelings. C．People’s jobs. D．People’s hobbies.

58．What does the underlined word “panacea” probably mean?

A．Good medicine. B．Good person. C．Good example. D．Good prize.

59．Which does the writer think is important for happiness?

A．A longest vacation. B．An unexpected surprise.

C．A certain sense of joy. D．Ways of enjoying free time.

60．What is the best title for the text?

A．What Should Our Vacation Be Like? B．Why Do We Need More Free Time?

C．How Can We Spend Our Daily Free Time? D．How Much Free Time Do We Need to Be Happy?

八、阅读还原5选5

阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Developed by US company OpenAI, ChatGPT has been popular on the Internet, quickly winning 100 million users since it came out in November 2022. People can ask the robot to write stories and emails and translate languages.    61  

Compared with Siri or other chatting robots, ChatGPT uses a much bigger database (数据库) for training.    62    For example, if it provides a wrong answer to your question, you can tell it the right one and it will correct itself. “It’s a totally different product,” computer scientist Liu Xiaoguang from Chongqing University told Chongqing Daily. “The knowledge level ChatGPT shows is similar to a college student.    63   ”

   64    When Lisa, a 28-year-old from Australia, used the robot to write an article, it “gave information that’s not correct”, she said.

Besides, ChatGPT is a robot after all, so it can’t understand human feelings. When a person who fights with a best friend turns to ChatGPT for help, there is probably little chance that he could feel better after chatting with it.

According to the science news website Futurism, 89 percent of US college students had used ChatGPT to write homework, saying the robot makes it easier for them to get the information they need.    65    Thousands of scientific journals (期刊) have also kept writers from using ChatGPT, worrying that the false information it creates will lead to junk science. Should we use ChatGPT or stop it in our study?

A．Seeing the influence on students, many schools have made some rules to stop the use of the robot.

B．But one big problem with ChatGPT is that it makes mistakes or even gives wrong information.

C．It also uses stronger software (软件) and hardware (硬件) to learn things by itself.

D．People can also ask it to answer all kinds of questions.

E．That’s why it surprised the world a lot.

九、多任务混合阅读

Once again, I was at a new school. So was a girl in my class named Paris. That was where the similarities ended.

I was tall and she was small. I was one of the oldest in the class while she was the  ① . My hair was thick, short and ugly while  ②  was long and beautiful. I was shy. She wasn’t. I couldn’t stand her, considering her my enemy. But she wanted to be friends.

One day, she invited me over and I said yes. I was too shocked to refuse her invitation. Actually, no one had invited me over to play before. But this girl wanted to see me.

She lived on the fourth floor in a two-room apartment with her big family. When we got to the room she shared with her sister, she took out a big case of Barbies, which was really surprising. I had never played with them. But we sat on the floor laughing as we made up crazy stories about the Barbies. That’s when we found out that we both wanted to be writers when we were older. We both had wild imaginations. We had a great time that afternoon.

She charmed the whole neighborhood. The bookstore owners lent her fashion magazines, the movie theater gave her free passes and the pizza place let her have free slices. Soon I was included in her magic world. We slept over at each other’s houses and spent every free moment together. I let my hair grow out and learned to love being tall.

Paris, my first real friend since childhood, helped me get through my tough (艰难的) teenage years and taught me an amazing thing about making friends: The “worst enemy” can turn out to be the best friend.

1题请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺单词。（每空限填一词）；2题阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子；3题请把上文中画线的句子翻译成汉语；4—5题请根据短文内容回答下列问题。

66．①________ ②________

67．I was so surprised that I accept her invitation.

______________________________________________

68．______________________________________________

69．What similarities did they find after the writer came to Paris’s room?

______________________________________________

70．In the last paragraph, what did the writer learn from Paris?

______________________________________________

十、多句选词填空

选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺。每词限用一次，其中两词多余。

71．A smile ________ nothing, but gives so much.

72．Thousands of ________ come to Shiyan and climb Mount Wudang every year.

73．Coming top in the exam was quite a(n) ________, but you must still work hard.

74．Before we ________ rubbish, we usually divide it into different groups.

75．It rained heavily. It was too dark for us to see the road ________.

十一、完成句子

76．只要全体中国人齐心协力，我们的中国梦就一定会实现。

As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our China Dream will surely _______________.

77．今年五一前我们决定去品尝淄博烧烤。

We _______________ a taste of Zibo barbecue before May Day this year.

78．越来越多的外国人意识到在中国生活微信和支付宝是多么有帮助。

More and more foreigners realize _______________ Wechat and Alipay are to live in China.

79．在医生们的努力下，病人已经能自己行走了。

With doctors’ great efforts, the patient _______________ walk on his own.

80．去年我爸那辆旧车卖的便宜。

My father’s old car _______________ last year.

十二、材料作文

81．生命对于每个人都只有一次，每个人都应该好好热爱生命，敬畏生命。作为中学生，我们更应该珍惜我们年轻的生命。请你以“How to treasure（珍惜）our life”为题，根据表格信息，用英语写一篇小短文向英文校刊的Listen to me专栏投稿。

内容要点:

注意: 1. 内容必须包含表格中的所有信息；

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；

3. 文中不得透露个人信息；

4. 词数80左右（短文开头已给出,不计入总词数）。

参考词汇：obey（遵守）, be careful in…（谨慎做……）, a good mood（好心情）

How to treasure our life

Each person only lives once, so it’s very important for us to know to treasure life.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．C

2．B

3．B

4．C

5．B

6．C    7．B

8．B    9．C

10．A    11．C    12．A

13．A    14．C    15．B

16．A    17．B    18．C    19．B    20．C

21．dresses    22．fill    23．paying for    24．summer    25．expensive

26．A

27．D

28．A

29．B

30．D

31．D

32．D

33．D

34．C

35．B

36．B    37．A    38．D    39．C    40．B    41．B    42．A    43．B    44．D    45．A    46．C    47．D    48．C    49．C    50．B

51．B    52．C    53．C    54．A    55．D

56．C    57．B    58．A    59．D    60．D

61．D    62．C    63．E    64．B    65．A

66．     youngest     hers    67．I was too shocked to refuse her invitation.    68．她在所居住区很受捧。    69．They both wanted to be writers and had wild imaginations.    70．The “worst enemy” can turn out to be the best friend.

71．costs    72．visitors    73．achievement    74．throw away    75．clearly

76．come true

77．decided to have

78．how useful

79．has been able to

80．was sold cheaply/was sold at a low price

81．例文：

How to treasure our life

Each person only lives once, so it’s very important for us to know to treasure life. But how can we protect ourselves? Here are some suggestions.

First, safety is very important for everyone. So we should obey the traffic rules when we go out. Don’t cross the street when the traffic light turns red. As for food, we should eat more healthy food and less junk food. We should eat more vegetables and fruits. We should make sure not to hurt ourselves when we do exercise. Secondly, self-protection is one of the key skills. We should be careful when we make friends and try our best to stay away from dangerous people. But if we are in danger, we should keep calm first. Then call 110 or ask the teachers or parents for help. Besides, we should have a good mood every day and get along well with our classmates.

In a word, we should try our best to protect ourselves and treasure our life. That’s all.