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    人教版九年级 Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes复习课件

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    这是一份人教版九年级 Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes复习课件,共35页。

    Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 复习课1.选择他们自己的衣服2.对…认真,严肃3.关心4.八小时的睡眠5.驾照6.代替做某事7.穿校服8.对…有益 对…有害9.一个15岁的男孩10.回嘴,顶嘴1. choose their own clothes 2. be serious about 3. care about 4. eight hours’ sleep 5. driver’s/driving license 6. instead of doing sth 7. wear uniforms 8. be good for be bad for 9. a fifteen-year-old boy 10. talk back 词组复习11.志愿做某事12.做自己的决定13.养老院14.…的重要性15.确保16.一个专业的赛跑者17.远离18.挡…路;妨碍19.熬夜20.兼职21.对某人严厉 对某事严厉11. volunteer to do sth 12. make my own decision 13. old people’s home 14. the importance of 15. make sure 16. a professional runner 17.keep…away from 18.get in the way of 19. stay up 20. a part-time job 21. be strict with sb. be strict in sth Grammar Focus 含有情态动词的被动语态肯定:情态动词 + be + V-edmust/should/can/may + be + done 否定:情态动词 + not + be + V-edmust/should/can/may + not + be + done 疑问:情态动词 + 主语 + be + V-edMust/Should/Can/May + 主语 + be + done?含有情态动词句子的被动语态的基本结构为“情态动词+be+及物V-ed形式”。难点攻一攻Language points 1. She is a sixteen-year-old girl. = She is sixteen years old. sixteen-year-olds 是名词,16岁的人2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事(主动语态) be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事(被动语态) Mother allows me to watch TV every night.  LiLy is allowed to go to America. 3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞 让/使(别人)做某事  get sth. done(过去分词) have sth. done I get my hair cut. = I have my hair cut. 我剪了头发(让头发被别人剪)4. enough 足够  形容词+enough 如:beautiful enough 足够漂亮 enough+名词 如:enough food 足够食物 adj.+ enough to do/ enough +n. to do  足够…去做…例:I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。 She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书了。5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事;别再做某事  Please stop speaking.请别讲话了 stop to do sth. 停止下来去做某事  Please stop to speak.请停下来(开始)讲话6. 系动词用法:系动词+adj.常用的系动词有:be, become, get, turn, look, feel, smell, taste, stay(保持), keep等。连系动词除be和become等少数词可接名词作表语外,一般都是接形容词。 例:They are very happy. He became a doctor two years ago. She felt very tired. The grass turns green.7. get in the way of 碍事,妨碍 Her social life got in the way of her studies. by the way 顺便(问一下);附带说一下(可以放在句首) on the way …在去…的路上 in a way 在某种程度上 no way 不行;没门8. also 也;还,用于句中(实意动词前,be动词、情态动词后) I also like apples. I can also dance.either 也(不),用于否定句句末 I don’t like apples, either.too 也,用于肯定句句末;别人肯定的事,自己也一样说Me too. I like apples, too. neither 也不 He can’t drive a car. Neither can I. neither的用法 neither 既可作代词 ,副词,连词,也可作形容词 。1. 作形容词时,意为两者都不,后面跟名词单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数 。Don’t argue !Neither answer is right 。不要争吵,两个答案都不是对的。2. 作代词时,意为两个都不,表示全部否定,其反意词是both(两个都),做主语时,谓语动词一般用单数形式,此时,可与介词of连接,构成neither of +名词/代词宾格结构。也可单独做主语。Neither of them wants to go to the Great Wall。他们俩都不想去长城。Neither is right .两个都不对。= Both are wrong. 两个都是错的。 Neither的用法 3 . 作连词时,常用于“Neither…nor…”结构,表示既不……也不…… 用来连接两个并列成分。 连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词要采用“就近原则”。 Neither he nor I am learning to draw.既不是他也不是我在学画画。 Neither my parents nor my brother likes playing basketball.Neither的用法 4 .作副词时,意为也不,表示同一事情也不适用于另一个人,引出一个主句或成分,并用倒装语序,结构为Neither +助动词/情态动词/系动词be+主语,时态要与前句一致。只用于表示否定意义的情况。其反义结构为so +助动词/情态动词/系动词be+主语He can’t drive a car, neither can I.他不会开车,我也不会。He can driver a car, so can I.他会开车,我也会。 —— I don’t like English. —— Me neither. = Neither do I.我也不喜欢9. seem的用法主+seem to do sth. 好像He doesn’t seem to have many friends.他好像没什么朋友。His temperature seems to be all right. 他的体温好像完全正常。 seem+形容词The question seems quite easy. 那个问题好像很容易。seem+名词That seems a good idea. 那好像是个好主意。It seems + that 从句It seemed that nobody knew anything about the matter. 好像没有人知道这件事。10. When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side. crying all night是现在分词短语,在名词baby后作定语,起修饰名词的作用。 Do you know the young man waiting outside the school gate? 你认识在校门外等待的那个年轻人吗?11. Now I’m an adult, thinking back to those times. times指“时光,岁月,时代”。有时也会用days表达类似含义。 People started to play football in ancient times. 古代人们就开始踢足球了。 In those days, people used to write a lot more letters. 那时候人们更习惯写信。time作为“时间”时不可数,作为“时光;次数”时可数Have a good time!(一段美好的时光)12. I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.regret  vt.  遗憾,后悔(1) regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事(表示对已经发生的事情感到后悔)。(2)regret to say / tell / inform ... 遗憾地说(告诉等) I regret to tell you that you failed the exam. (3)regret + n. / pron.  感到遗憾,表示歉意  If you don’t do it now, you’ll only regret it. 如果现在不做,以后一定会后悔的。 The airline regrets any inconvenience. 航空公司对所造成的任何不便表示歉意。(4)regret + that / wh-clause I deeply regret what I said. 我非常后悔说了那些话。 I regret that I am unable to accept your kind invitation. 很遗憾,我不能接受你的友好邀请。扩展:remember to do sth.记得要去做某事remember doing sth.记得做过某事forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事stop to do sth.停下来去做某事stop doing sth.停止做某事13.Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. 这是一个倒装句,正常语序是I will have a chance to achieve my dream only then. 但由于与前文的连贯性及强调的需要,only then 被置于句首。 英文的句子大多主语在前,谓语在后。但在一些句子中,由于修辞或句子结构上的需要,谓语被部分或完全置于主语之前,构成“倒装语序”。only用于句子的开头,后接副词、介词短语或状语从句时,句子应倒装。Only yesterday did he find out that his watch was lost. 直到昨天他才发现他的手表丢了。Only after a year did I begin to see the results of my work. 直到一年后,我才开始看到我工作的成果。14.have nothing against (doing)sth. 不反对做某事 against 是介词 (1)表示“反对”“违背”,若表示“强烈反对”,一般与副词 strongly搭配。 如: Public opinion is strongly against his visit to the country. 舆论强烈反对他访问这个国家。 They are strongly against the idea. 他们强烈反对这个意见。 表示“反对”时,经常同那些与之含义相关的动词连用 如:fight斗争;吵架, struggle奋斗;斗争, protest抗议;反对, argue, guard守卫;提防 如: The soldiers fought against the enemy bravely. 士兵们勇敢地打敌人。 He struggled against those who opposed his plan. 他同那些反对他的计划的人作斗争。 14.have nothing against (doing)sth. 不反对做某事 (2)表示位置,意为“靠着”、 “倚在”、“顶着”等 如: Place the ladder against the wall.把梯子靠在墙上。 The teacher’s desk is against the wall. 老师的办公桌靠墙放着。 He stood leaning against the tree. 他站着斜靠在树上。 (3)表示“撞击”、“碰着”之意 如: The waves dashed against the shore.波涛撞击海岸。 The rain was beating the windows. 雨点拍打着窗户。 Tom hit his head against a tree in the dark.黑暗中汤姆的头撞在一棵树上。 15. educate sb. to do sth. 教育某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事 have no choice but to do sth.除了做某事别无选择 manage to do sth.设法做成某事(结果是成功的) try to do sth.设法、试图、努力做某事(结果不一定成功)16. achieve 实现;完成 achieve one’s dream 实现…的梦想 come true 实现 make one’s dream come true 让…的梦想实现重点练一练Exercises1. (2018山东青岛)Teenagers should have more ________ (机会)to make their own decisions. 2. (2020海南)Many doctors volunteered to________(支持)Wuhan as soon as they got the news.3. What were the children doing when you _________(进入) the room?4. It is a city with wide roads, good ____________(社区) and delicious food.5. Nowadays, the education of _______ (安全) has caught the attention of the whole society.根据句意及首字母和汉语提示填写单词。chancessupportenteredcommunitiessafety6. (2019安徽)The six-year-old American girl has learned hundreds of Chinese p______(诗).7. The drop of water on the table was very t          . We couldn’t see it.8. Even though it’s very hot, the farmers are still working in the f         .9. If every one of us gives help and love to others, our s           will be a better place.10. (2020山东日照)The students studying abroad had to make a c________ whether to return or to stay.inyield(s)ocietyhoiceoems用所给词的适当形式填空1. Every student should know the _____________(important) of taking exercise.2. His family are all worried about Jack's ___________(safe).3. I'll go to university to get further __________educate).4. I regret ________(spend)so much money on this car. It doesn't work very well.5. After a long discussion, they make their own ________(decide).importancesafetyeducationspendingdecisions6. Some movie stars even get their noses _________ (pierce).7. The boy is not serious enough ______ (drive).8. She was very excited about __________(win) the first prize.9. They failed _________(get)to the top of the hill at last.10.The classroom must_________ (keep) clean every day.piercedto drivewinningto getbe kept 句型转换1. You should pay attention to your pronunciation in learning English.(改为被动语态)Attention should ________ ________ to your pronunciation in learning English.2. The teacher allowed Jack to take the test later.(改为同义句)Jack ________ ________ to take the test later.3. Jack isn't silly. I think.(合并为一个句子)I ________ think Jack ________ silly.4. Jane failed the math test last week.(改为同义句)Jane ________ ________ the math test last week5. I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. (改为反意疑问句)I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive, _______ _______?be paidwas alloweddon't is didn't passshould they根据课本内容,完成下列句子。1. 我认为不应该允许十六岁的孩子开车。 I don’t think sixteen-year-olds __________ _____ _______ to drive.2. 我同意。他们还不够严谨。 I agree. They aren’t ______ ______.3. 你认为应该鼓励青少年去自己做决定吗? Do you think teenagers __________ ______ __________ to make their own decisions?4. 不,我不认同这个。青少年还太小不能自己做决定。 No, I don’t agree with this. Teenagers are ____ ______ __ make their own decisions. serious enoughshouldn’t be allowed should be encouragedtoo young to5. 不应该允许青少年去做兼职。 Teenagers ______ ______ _______ to have part-time jobs. 6. 不,我不同意。他们可以从工作当中学到很多。 I disagree. They can ______ a lot _______ working.7. 你认为如果不用闪光灯的话可以允许我们拍照吗? Do you think we ____ ___ _______ to take photos if we don’t use a flash. 8. 如果不用闪光灯的话,那么拍照是可以的。 If you don’t use a flash, then it ____ ____ OK.shouldn’t be allowedlearn frommay be allowedmay be 语法填空。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。In Britain you aren't allowed 1. (drive) a car until you are seventeen. You have to get a special driving license 2. you can drive. When you're learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car 3. you. You aren't allowed to drive the car on the road alone. You don't have to go to a driving school. A friend can teach you. The person who teaches you isn't allowed to take money 4. the lesson unless he has got a teacher's license.to drivebeforewithfor You have to take a 5. (drive) test to have a full license. If you don't pass the test, you are allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970, a woman passed her 6. (forty) test after 212 driving lessons!When you have passed your test, you are allowed to go on driving as long 7. you like, if you are 8. (health). Britain's 9. (old) driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100. Before 1904, everyone was allowed to drive, even 10. (child). Then from 1904 car drivers must have license. drivingfortiethas healthyoldestchildren1.(2020四川攀枝花)The doctor warns Jack _____stop _____because it is bad for his health.A. to; smoking B. not; to smoke C. to; to smoke D. not to; smoking2.(2020湖南邵阳)—A new airport will be built in Tantou, Longhui. —Good news! But a lot of good farmland __________.will waste B. may be wasted C. has wasted3.(2020江苏常州)—Do you want to try some wild duck?—__________. We should protect wild animals.A. No idea B. No problem C. No way D. No doubt4.(2018天津)—Tom fell of his bike and hurt his knee. —________.Pretty good B. That’s too bad C. That s funny D. That s a good idea5.(2020贵州毕节)The air pollution is very serious in our city. Something ________ about it now.A.can do B.must do C.was done D.must be done6.(2019四川自贡)﹣Tom is always careless with his schoolwork.Could you help him?﹣No problem!I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A.should be told B.shouldn't be told C.should tell7.(2019贵州铜仁)“We shouldn’t worry about Marry.” “You are right. She is ___ to look after ___.”A. old enough; herself B. big enough; herself C. enough old; her D. enough big; her8.(2018新疆乌鲁木齐) My bike is broken. I will have it_______ tomorrow morning.A. fix up B. fixed up C. repairing D. to repair
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