高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 6 Nature in words优质复习ppt课件

Unit 6单元知识复习

闪卡展示　快速高效

Ⅰ.请快速说出下列单词的汉语意思

1．insist v．坚称，坚决认为

2．faintly adv.微弱地；模糊地

3．dispose v．排列，布置

4．sparkle n．闪耀，闪光

5．prospect n．开阔的景观，景色

6．glare n．刺眼的强光

7．bend v．变弯曲

8．church n．教堂

9．rhyme n．儿歌，童谣

10．goose n．鹅

11．feather n．羽毛

12．innocent adj.天真无邪的

13．enhance v．改进；增强

14．fade v．逐渐消失；褪色

15．wheat n．小麦

16．pile v．堆放，摞起

Ⅱ.请快速拼写下列单词

1．sweep v．吹过，掠过

2．reap v．收割(庄稼)

3．ban v．禁止，取缔

4．puzzled adj.困惑的，无法理解的

5．backyard n．后院

6．tremble v．颤抖，发抖

7．chorus n．合唱曲

8．alert v．提醒，使(某人)意识到

9．dozen number一打；许多

10．thorough adj.仔细的；缜密的

11．launch n．推出，发起

12．marine adj.海洋的

13．passionate adj.具有强烈信念的

14．diamond n．钻石

15．reputation n．名誉，名望

16．weekly adj.一周一次的，每周的

→week n．星期，一周

17．inspector n．检查员，巡视员

→inspect v．检查，巡视

18．secrecy n．保密，秘密状态

→secret adj.秘密的

19．shaving n．刮胡子

→shave v．刮胡子

20．redden v．(使)变红

→red adj.红色的

21．gentle adj.轻柔的；温和的

→gently adv.温柔地；温和地

22．precise adj.精确的；一丝不苟的

→precisely adv.准确地；恰好地

23．knowingly adv.故意地

→know v．知道

→knowledge n．知识

24．elegance n．优美；简洁

→elegant adj.优美的，优雅的

Ⅲ.请快速说出下列短语

1．请说出与insist有关的短语

insist on/upon doing 坚持做；坚决做

2．请说出与come 有关的短语

(1)come round发生，再度出现；苏醒；短暂访问

(2)come about 发生

(3)come across偶然遇见；碰见

(4)come out出版，发行；结果是；开花

(5)come on加油；快点

(6)come through安然度过；(重病后)康复

(7)come up出现，走上前来

(8)come up with提出，提供

3．请说出与dispose/disposal有关的短语

(1)dispose of处理；消除；解决

(2)at sb’s disposal 任某人处理；供某人任意使用；由某人自行支配

4．请说出与break 有关的短语

(1)break out 突然爆发；冒出

(2)break in闯入，破门而入；插话

(3)break into强行闯入；突然开始；顺利打入

(4)break down 出故障；坏了；(身体)垮了；分解

(5)break away from 脱离；摆脱

(6)break up 打碎；分裂；解散；(关系)破裂；分手

5．请说出与bend 有关的短语

(1)bend over/down to do 俯下身子去做

(2)bend the rules放宽规则，通融

(3)a sharp bend 急转弯

(4)round the bend 在转弯处；疯狂的

6．请说出与puzzled/puzzle有关的短语

(1)be/feel puzzled about/over对……感到迷惑不解

(2)puzzle over/about sth. 苦苦思索某事；仔细琢磨某事

7．请说出与alert有关的短语

(1)alert sb.to sth.使人意识到/注意到某事

(2)be alert to 意识到；注意到

(3)on the alert for 防备着……

(4)on alert 戒备状态

8．请说出与 “许多” 有关的短语

(1)dozens of许多，几十(表大约的数量)

(2)scores of许多

(3)hundreds of成百上千的

(4)thousands of成千上万的

(5)millions of几百万的

9．请说出与 precise 有关的短语

to be (more) precise 确切地说；准确地说

10．请说出与ban有关的短语

(1)ban sb.from (doing) sth.禁止某人(做)某事

(2)put/place/issue a ban (on...)发布对于……的禁令

(3)lift a ban (on...)撤销对……的禁令

11．请说出与stand有关的短语

(1)stand for是……的缩写，代表；支持，主张

(2)stand out引人注目；突出；显眼；出色；凸出

(3)stand up (to)起立；站起来；经得起检验

(4)stand back置身事外，退一步(考虑问题)

12．请说出与passionate有关的短语

be passionate about sth.对……非常热衷

Ⅳ.请快速背诵下列课文原句

1．即使冒着在这位公正而机智的评论家看来是另一位伍德豪斯先生的风险，我也必须坚持认为，昨晚这里的降雪是一件大事。

Even at the risk of appearing to this fair and witty reviewer as another Mr Woodhouse，I must insist that last night’s fall of snow here was an event.

2．今天早上，我几乎和孩子们一样兴奋，我发现他们都透过窗户望着窗外的魔法，兴奋地说着话，好像圣诞节突然又到来了似的。

I was nearly as excited about it this morning as the children，whom I found all looking through the window at the magic outside and talking away as excitedly as if Christmas had suddenly  come round again.

3．外面的小梅树，树枝上衬着淡淡的红雪，在树干上巧妙地排列着，站在阳光充足的地方。

The little plum tree outside，with the faintly flushed snow lining its branches and artfully disposed along its trunk，stood in full sunlight.

4．在任何时候，似乎都能看到一队骑兵从黑暗的树林里冲出，可以听到许多武器的声音，也可以看到远处的雪地变红了。

At any moment，it seemed，a body of horsemen might be seen breaking out from the black trees，so many weapons might be heard and some distant spot of snow be reddened.

5．强光消失了，没有一丝令人不安的痕迹。

The glare has gone and no touch of the disturbing remains.

6．作者通过回忆童年第一场雪的回忆，表达了对童年纯真幸福的向往。

By recalling his memories as a child during the first snow，the author expresses his longing for the innocent happiness of childhood.

7．通过想象一个没有鸟类的世界，她不仅要提醒科学界，还要提醒公众注意人类活动对自然生态系统的破坏性影响，特别是滴滴涕等杀虫剂的有害使用。

By imagining a world without birds，she aimed to alert not only the scientific community but also the general public to the damaging effects of human activity on natural ecosystems—in particular，to the harmful use of pesticides, such as DDT.

8．这些都试图损害卡森的声誉，阻止她的工作影响公共政策，但她仍然决心坚持她的研究。

These were attempts to damage Carson’s reputation and stop her work from influencing public policy，but she remained determined to stand by her research.

9．她的书不仅改变了世界；半个世纪后，它仍然是一本值得今天重读的书，这样我们就可以再次感受到它热情的信息之火给我们带来的温暖。

Her book not only changed the world；half a century later it remains a book that deserves to be reread today，so that we can once again feel ourselves warm to the fire of its passionate message.

10．卡森敦促人们让自己了解事实，并对这种情况采取行动。

Carson urged people to make themselves aware of the facts and do something about the situation.