高中人教版 (2019)Unit 1 Science Fiction课堂检测

这是一份高中人教版 (2019)Unit 1 Science Fiction课堂检测，共22页。
Reading and Thinking练习知识点复习dismiss (v) 让（某人）离开；解散；解雇；消除dismiss a class 下课dismiss the though/doubts 打消念头/消除疑虑dismiss ... from one’s mind 不予考虑dismiss sb. for... 因...解雇/开除某人dismiss sb.from sb’s job 解雇某人guilty (adj) 内疚的，惭愧的；有罪的be /feel guilty about/at... 对...感到内疚/惭愧be guilty of...   有...过失/罪责guilt (n) 内疚；犯罪；罪过a sense of guilt 内疚感have feelings of guilt about... 对...感到内疚test out 检验；测试test sb. on sth 测试某人某方面的知识declare (v) 表明；宣称；公布declare that...  宣称/宣布...declare sb./sth. to be... 宣布某人/物为...declare for/against... 声明赞成/反对It is declared that... 据宣布...declaration (n) 公告；宣告；宣言suggest 后接宾语从句的用法suggest (v) 暗示，表明+陈述语气的宾语从句     (v)建议+虚拟语气的宾语从句（that)……(should) do……It is suggested that+主语+（should）do……有人提议……suggest doing sth 建议做某事    I.单句语法填空1. The parents felt ashamed of their son when he ___ (dismiss) by the boss.2. The lawyer claimed that the accused(被告)was not ___ (guilt).3. All night long he lay awake, ___ (think) of the problem.4. He tried to make his ideas ___ (know).5. They usually have the medicine ___ (test) out before putting into the market all over the country.6. Jane's pale face suggested that she ___ (be) ill, and her parents suggested she   _ (have) a medical examination.7. The two ___ (saleswoman) were busily trying to keep up with the demand.8. Let's appoint a time ____ (meet) again.9. Angry residents have declared war ____ the owner of the factory.10. Some people say it is a very easy thing to get up ____ a cold morning.    Ⅱ.用适当的介/副词填空You must work ___ how much all these things will cost.His work is to test ___ new designs of cars before they are put on the market.This is the first place in all of China to experiment ___ this method.When we got to the border, the guards made us turn ____ and go back.He looks more ___ a businessman than a teen idol.If you keep on collecting, ___ time you'll have a wealth of data.There is no need to blame him all day long. He's a child ___ all.I am not free this afternoon because I have an appointment ___ my dentist.Several of the members have come up ____ suggestions of their own.10.___ comparison, the scheme seems superior to the one reported in this paper.    III.语篇填空The company for which Larry worked was to have a newlymade robot 1.___ (call) Tony which was experimented with by his wife Claire at home. At the first sight of Tony, Claire felt2. ___ (alarm). She thought 3.___ was ridiculous that a robot should look so much like a human 4.___ his smooth hair, deep voice, tall and handsome body. On the second morning, Tony wanted to help her to dress, which made Claire 5.____ (embarrass) and she refused him. But later she was glad that Tony could make her home 6.____ (elegance), give her a new haircutand improve her make up. 7.____ (decorate) her home, he also wrote a list of 8.___ (item) for her to buy. And finally Tony helped Claire to finish all the work.Tony suggested that she 9.____ (invite) Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he was to leave and Larry was to return. 10. _ was unbelievable was that Tony didn't want to leave Claire in the end!  答案解析I.单句语法填空1. The parents felt ashamed of their son when he _was dismissed__ (dismiss) by the boss.解析：当他们的儿子被老板解雇时，父母为他感到羞愧。Feel/be ashamed of...  为...感到羞愧由“by”可知，应用被动语态。2. The lawyer claimed that the accused(被告)was not _guilty__ (guilt).解析：guilt (n)内疚；罪行；罪责guilty (adj) 内疚的，忏愧的       be动词后跟形容词。3. All night long he lay awake, _thinking__ (think) of the problem.解析：他整夜没睡，躺在床上思考这个问题。Think为非谓语动词，与主语he之间为主动关系，故用-ing形式。4. He tried to make his ideas _known__ (know).解析：他试图让别人知道他的想法Know为非谓语动词，与his ideas之间为被动关系，所以用done结构。5. They usually have the medicine _tested__ (test) out before putting into the market all over the country.解析：在全国各地投放市场之前，他们通常先进行药物测试。test为非谓语动词，与medical之间为被动关系，所以用done结构。6. Jane's pale face suggested that she __was_ (be) ill, and her parents suggested she _(should)_have_ (have) a medical examination.解析：简苍白的脸表明她生病了，她的父母建议她应该做一次体检。suggest 后接宾语从句的用法suggest (v) 暗示，表明+陈述语气的宾语从句    (v)建议+虚拟语气的宾语从句（that)……(should) do……It is suggested that+主语+（should）do……有人提议……7. The two _saleswomen__ (saleswoman) were busily trying to keep up with the demand.解析：那两个女售货员正忙着满足顾客的需求。saleswoman (c) —— saleswomen (pl)8. Let's appoint a time _to meet___ (meet) again.解析：让我们约个时间再见面。appoint a time to do sth 约定时间做某事9. Angry residents have declared war __on__ the owner of the factory.解析：愤怒的居民向工厂老板宣战。10. Some people say it is a very easy thing to get up __on__ a cold morning.解析：一些人说在寒冷的早晨起床是一件很容易的事情。具体的某一天早晨用介词on.  Ⅱ.用适当的介/副词填空You must work _out__ how much all these things will cost.解析：你必须算出所有这些东西要花多少钱。work out 计算出...His work is to test _out__ new designs of cars before they are put on the market.解析：他的工作是在新设计的汽车投放市场前进行试验。test out试验,测试This is the first place in all of China to experiment _with__ this method.解析：这是全中国第一个试验这种方法的地方。experiment with 试验，测试When we got to the border, the guards made us turn _around___ and go back.解析：当我们到达边境时，卫兵让我们掉头往回走。turn around 转身He looks more _like__ a businessman than a teen idol.解析：他看起来更像一个商人而不是少年偶像。more like……than…… 更像……而不像……If you keep on collecting, _in__ time you'll have a wealth of data.解析：如果你坚持收集，不久你就会有大量的数据。In time 不久之后；及时There is no need to blame him all day long. He's a child _after__ all.解析：没有必要整天责怪他。他毕竟还是个孩子。after all 毕竟，终究I am not free this afternoon because I have an appointment _with__ my dentist.解析：今天下午我没空，因为我和牙医约好了。have an appointment with sb.与某人有约会Several of the members have come up __with__ suggestions of their own.解析：几位委员提出了他们自己的建议。come up with 提出10._In__ comparison, the scheme seems superior to the one reported in this paper.解析：相比之下，这个方案似乎比本文中报道的方案更好。in comparison=in contrast 相比之下  III.语篇填空The company for which Larry worked was to have a newlymade robot 1.__called_ (call) Tony which was experimented with by his wife Claire at home. At the first sight of Tony, Claire felt2. _alarmed__ (alarm). She thought 3.__it_ was ridiculous that a robot should look so much like a human 4._with__ his smooth hair, deep voice, tall and handsome body. On the second morning, Tony wanted to help her to dress, which made Claire 5._embarrassed___ (embarrass) and she refused him. But later she was glad that Tony could make her home 6._elegant___ (elegance), give her a new haircutand improve her make up. 7._To decorate___ (decorate) her home, he also wrote a list of 8.__items_ (item) for her to buy. And finally Tony helped Claire to finish all the work.Tony suggested that she 9._(should) invite___ (invite) Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he was to leave and Larry was to return. 10. What_ was unbelievable was that Tony didn't want to leave Claire in the end!解析：1.call为非谓语动词，与robot之间为被动关系。2. feel alarmed 感到害怕alarm (v) 使不安，使恐慌alarmed (adj) 担心的，害怕的alarming (adj) 令人害怕的，令人担心的3.It is +adj+that从句。4.with表伴随。5.make+o+oc(宾补应该为形容词，意为“感到尴尬的”)6.make+o+oc(宾补应该为形容词，意为“优雅的”)7.不定式表目的。8. write out a list of+可数名词复数……开具一张……的清单9. suggest 后接宾语从句的用法suggest (v) 暗示，表明+陈述语气的宾语从句     (v)建议+虚拟语气的宾语从句（that)……(should) do……It is suggested that+主语+（should）do……有人提议……10.在主语从句中，充当主语的部分用what.