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人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 5 Launching Your Care课时训练
展开一、单词拼写
1.He flded the papers and stuck them in his desk d .
答案drawer
2.It des nt matter hw deep yu fall;what matters is hw high yu b back.
答案bunce
3.I was an active p f academic,sprts,and recreatinal activities.
答案participant
4.Her (律师)said she understd the cnsequences f her actins and was prepared t g t jail.
答案lawyer
5.Nw yu can buy cameras that attach t yur (手腕),ear,bike helmet and eyeglasses.
答案wrist
6. (侦探)are appealing fr witnesses wh may have seen anything suspicius.
答案Detectives
二、选词填空
in cnclusin,make a chice,head start,fcus n,divide up,bunce arund,be passinate abut,wrk ut
1.If I had t between sugar and artificial sweeteners,I’d chse sugar in a heartbeat!
答案make a chice
2. ,the envirnment is valuable because it can’t be replaced.
答案In cnclusin
3.The key t becming an effective leader is nt t making ther peple fllw,but n making yurself the kind f persn they want t fllw.
答案fcus n
4.Our family’s lawyer explained hw my aunt’s mney was t .
答案be divided up
5.All at nce,the three children’s faces lit up,and they began t in the rm,laughing and chattering.
答案bunce arund
6.In such circumstances,the trpical parts f the wrld wuld have a in the race t find new energy surces.
答案head start
7.Mst peple wh becme teachers kids.
答案are passinate abut
8.I regularly t keep fit.
答案wrk ut
三、完形填空
Abut 10 years ag I was having my annual party and my niece came t see me.As she 1 arund the rm,she nted that my emplyees seemed happy.Then,I asked her hw she thught I did that.“I’m sure yu treat them 2 ,” she replied.“That’s half f it,” I said.“D yu knw 3 the ther half is?”
She didn’t have the answer.S what’s the answer?I fire the unhappy peple.Peple laugh at this pint.I wish I were 4 .I’m nt.I have learned that as a manager yu cannt make everyne happy.Gd 5 requires training,cmmunicating and patience.
Dn’t get me wrng.This desn’t happen a lt.There’s n jy in the 6 f firing smene.And it’s nt always the emplyee’s 7 —there are many bad bsses ut there.And nt all emplyees 8 yur cmpany.I dn’t have a Ph.D.,an MBA,r even an ecnmics degree.What I d have is a 9 cmpany.Nw I knw sme peple argue that a business is abut making mney,and nt everyne has t be happy.When yu 10 a cmpany,yu have the right t 11 yurself with the peple yu chse.
I have a gd day tday.Nt because I’ve gt a big rder r great 12 reprts.I have wnderful peple wrking fr me.They care.They are cmmitted. 13 ,they understand the whle custmer-staff-cmpany triangle,where all f the aspects 14 each ther.When yu have the right peple,business is much easier.I knw because I have 15 it.
B.lked
C.turnedD.came
答案B
解析根据下文的she nted that my emplyees seemed happy可知,此处意为“当她环顾房间时……”。lk arund“环顾四周”。
B.firmly
C.strictlyD.seriusly
答案A
解析根据上文的she nted that my emplyees seemed happy可知,员工们看起来很幸福,所以侄女推测“我”这个老板对员工们很好。nicely“很好地;和善”。
B.that
C.whatD.wh
答案C
解析根据上文的That’s half f it可知,作者说那只是一半原因,所以此处问侄女,“你知道另一半是什么吗?”根据语境可知用what。
B.jking
C.cheatingD.regretting
答案B
解析根据常识可知,作者这个做法很不寻常。所以此处表示“我希望我是在开玩笑,(但是)我不是”。
B.agreement
C.managementD.emplyment
答案C
解析根据上文的“I have learned that as a manager yu cannt make everyne happy.”可知,此处说的是“好的管理需要培训、交流和耐心”。management“管理”。
B.chance
C.actD.frm
答案C
解析根据上文的“This desn’t happen a lt.”可知,作者并不是经常解雇员工,因为解雇某人的行为无乐趣可言。act“行为”。
B.failure
C.frtuneD.fault
答案D
解析根据破折号后面的内容可知,有许多坏老板,故此处表示被解雇并非都是员工的错误。fault“过错”。
B.believe
C.chseD.understand
答案A
解析此处继续解释解雇某些员工的原因,即并非所有的员工都适合你的公司。故选fit。
B.busy
C.happyD.large
答案C
解析此处对应首段中的happy。“我”没有博士学位,没有工商管理硕士学位,甚至也没有经济学学位。“我”有的是一个幸福的公司。
B.jin
C.wnD.share
答案C
解析根据下文的yu have the right t yurself with the peple yu chse可知,当你拥有一个公司,你有权利选择你周边的人。wn“拥有”。
B.help
C.amazeD.surrund
答案D
解析参考上一题的解析。surrund yurself with sb表示“和某人在一起”。
B.medical
C.pliticalD.financial
答案D
解析此处和空格前的“a big rder”并列,结合所给选项可知应选D项(financial“财政的,金融的”)。physical“身体的”;medical“医疗的”;plitical “政治的”,都不合题意。
B.Hwever
C.OtherwiseD.Therefre
答案A
解析此处作者继续说的是这些令人快乐的员工的优点。句意:除此之外,他们理解整个“顾客—员工—公司”的三角关系。besides“除此之外,而且”,符合题意。
B.fight
C.hldD.hurt
答案A
解析上文说的是员工们尽心尽力,所以此处应该说的是互相支持。supprt“支持” 。
B.frgtten
C.gtD.put
答案A
解析根据第一段的“As she arund the rm,she nted that my emplyees seemed happy.”和作者的讲述可知,此处表示作者知道是因为作者已经做到了。make it“获得成功”。
四、写作
假定你是李华,最近在网上看到某英文报社招聘英文兼职记者的广告,请根据个人情况写一封求职信,内容如下:
1.西南大学英语系毕业,英语水平较高,能熟练操作电脑;
2.有在学校广播电台当记者的经历;
3.联系电话:88899××。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear Sir/Madam,
Having read yur ad frm the Internet,I hpe t get the jb as a part-time English reprter in yur newspaper ffice.
It has been three years since I graduated frm the English Department f Suthwest University.I’m very gd at English.What’s mre,I’m skillful in perating cmputers.Abve all,I nce wrked as a reprter fr my schl bradcasting statin.S I’m sure I can d the jb well if I get the psitin.If yu need t knw mre abut me,please cntact me at any time at 88899××.
I’m lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
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