高中人教版 (2019)Unit 3 Food and Culture复习练习题

高二英语下学期期中复习Unit 3

班级______  姓名_______ 等级________

I 基础单词（默写，错的用红笔在后面改正5遍。）

1. _______________v.使挨饿；饿死
2. ____________ n.生态
3. ______________ v.排放
4. ____________ vt.维持；遭受
5. ____________ n.燃料
6. _____________ adj.全部的；所有的
7. ____________ n.趋势；趋向
8. ______________adv.频繁地
9. ____________ vt.广播
10. ____________（n）政策
11. ______________ vt.限制
12. ____________  vt.抓住
13. _____________ n. 流域；盆地

14._____________ vi.& vt.改革;(使)改正;改造 n.改革;变革;改良

15._____________ adj.和谐的

16._____________ vt.& vi.提交；呈递；屈服

17._____________ adj.每年的；一年的  n.年刊；年鉴

18._____________ n.混乱；杂乱；紊乱

19._____________adj. 敏感的；善解人意的；灵敏的

20._____________n.（热带）丛林；密林

21._____________ n.烟雾（烟与雾混合的空气污染物)

22._____________ vi.&vt.起源；发源；创立

23._____________ n.量；体积；（成套书籍中的）一卷

24._____________ n. 垃圾；废物

25._____________ n.公司；企业；事业

26._____________vt.恢复；使复原；修复

27._____________n.（对环境、文物等）保护；保持

28._____________n.（一）打；十二个

29._____________n.检查；查看；视察

30.________________vt. 对……处以罚款

31._____________n. 运动；战役 vi. & vt. 参加运动；领导运动

32.________________vt. 忍受；包容；容许

33.________________n. 议程表；议事日程

II 课文语法填空两篇

Climate Change Requires The World’s Attention

There is little doubt that Earth 1. ____________ (get) warmer and warmer. In 2013, a lot of people were shocked by a news photo of a dead polar bear which appeared to have starved and died. This 2. ________(alarm) case showed how the increase in temperature had an impact 3. ____________ Earth’s ecology.

Climate scientists often mention a key climate process 4. ___________(call) the “greenhouse effect”, 5. ___________ has two common meanings. Without the “natural” greenhouse effect, Earth could not sustain life. However, the “man-made” greenhouse effect has now become a big problem because more heat energy 6. ____________ (trap) in the atmosphere, causing Earth’s surface temperature to rise quickly.

There is strong and comprehensive evidence that the rise in temperature has led to an increase in extreme weather and 7. _____________ (nature) disasters worldwide, not only causing serious damage, but also costing human lives. Climate scientists have warned that if we do not take appropriate actions, this warming trend will 8. ______________ (probable) continue and there will be a higher price 9. _____________ (pay).

Governments need to consider making policies and taking appropriate actions and measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. We as individuals can also reduce our “carbon footprint”. It is our 10. ________________ (responsible) to seize every opportunity to educate everyone about global warming, along with its causes and impacts.

Reducing Water Pollution in The Li River

The beautiful Li River and its amazing surrounding scenery is one of the most well-known tourist 1. ___________ (destination) in China. However, its reputation as a top destination has had negative effects 2. _________ the river’s water quality.

Previously, water quality in the Li River had suffered greatly from an increasing volume of tourists, many of 3. ___________ frequently threw garbage into the river. Kitchens on tour boats were using lots of oil, which 4. _____________(throw) into the water. The 5. ___________ (grow) in tourism also meant the increase of the local population as well as 6. _________ number of commercial and industrial enterprises. Chemicals used to increase crop production led to severe water quality issues, 7. __________ (cause) a decrease in the number of fish species.

A comprehensive initiative was started, with a number of measures addressing the issues such as the construction of waste water treatment facilities, strict regulations and new rules. With these measures, it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations 8. ____________(come).

In addition, the 9. ______________(ambition) “Water Ten Plan” is also now tackling water pollution across the country. Other initiatives, such as the “River Chief System”, hold senior officials responsible for reducing water pollution. With such campaigns in effect, China’s waterways 10. ____________ (head) towards a clean and sustainable future.

III 单元话题写作

假定你是校英语报社社长李华，“世界地球日”来临之际，你校开展了“珍爱地球，从我做起”的活动，请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括：

1.活动的目的 2.活动的内容（绿色出行等）3.活动的反响

注意：1. 词数应80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

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句式与短语积累：

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Unit3

语法填空答案(一)

1. is getting    2. alarming    3. on   4. called    5. which  

6. is trapped   7. natural  8. probably 9. to pay 10. responsibility

语法填空答案(二)

1. destinations  2. on   3. whom   4. was thrown   5. growth  

7. the   7. causing   8. to come  9. ambitious   10. are heading

单元话题写作

Cherish the Earth, Starting from Me

To celebrate World Earth Day, on April 22nd, our school launched the activity of "Cherish the Earth, Starting from Me", which was aimed to raise students' awareness of environmental protection and advocate a green and low-carbon life.

So I went to school by bike. Besides, I tried to save water and electricity. Meanwhile, I also reminded my classmates and family to save paper and food.

Through the activity, we've learned the earth is our home and that it's our duty to cherish it. We should be more committed to protecting it.