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    【江苏专版】2022-2023学年中考英语二模汇编-选择题Ⅸ(100题)

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    【江苏专版】2022-2023学年中考英语二模汇编-选择题Ⅸ(100题)

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    这是一份【江苏专版】2022-2023学年中考英语二模汇编-选择题Ⅸ(100题),共30页。试卷主要包含了单项选择等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    【江苏专版】2022-2023学年中考英语二模汇编
    选择题Ⅸ(100题)
    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

    一、单项选择
    1.(2022·江苏无锡·校考二模)I have to say that’s a wonderful plan. But I wonder ________ it can be finished. We don’t have much time, I’m afraid.
    A.how B.when C.where D.why
    2.(2022·江苏无锡·校考二模)The Beijing Winter Olympics are considered as a chance to go ________ the differences and work together for a better shared future.
    A.beyond B.against C.through D.across
    3.(2022·江苏无锡·校考二模)Many people keep cats as their pets, because they are easy to raise, unlike dogs that ________ more attention and outdoor activities.
    A.represent B.remind C.require D.remain
    4.(2022·江苏无锡·校考二模)Over the next 20 years the global ________ of those aged 65 or more will almost double, from 600 million to 1.1 billion, according to an article from The Economist.
    A.pollution B.population C.production D.position
    5.(2022·江苏无锡·校考二模)The lunar exploration program of our country is ________ 3 parts, including orbiting, landing and sample returning.
    A.turned into B.broken into C.divided into D.got into
    6.(2022·江苏无锡·校考二模)________ your father is well again, you no longer have anything to worry about.
    A.Since B.Before C.Although D.While
    7.(2022·江苏无锡·校考二模)We ________ never pay too much attention to protecting ourselves from catching the virus.
    A.should B.must C.may D.can
    8.(2022·江苏无锡·校考二模)The 81-year-old man has managed to beat his own personal best by running 400m into one minute and 31 seconds, and even college students can ________ match his speed.
    A.simply B.hardly C.probably D.highly
    9.(2022·江苏无锡·校考二模)Too many people were absent. The famous training school announced that it ________ the activity if necessary.
    A.would cancel B.cancelled C.will cancel D.has cancelled
    10.(2022·江苏无锡·校考二模)—The Beijing 2022 Winter Games opening ceremony was so ________.
    —Many people were amazed by the Olympic flame. It was a real change.
    A.attractive B.creative C.practical D.traditional
    11.(2022·江苏无锡·校考二模)Do __________ kind for others. Such acts of kindness can make the world better.
    A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
    12.(2022·江苏无锡·校考二模)The three astronauts have returned to the Earth from China’s space station. Do you know ________?
    A.how long they have returned home B.how long they stayed in space
    C.how far is the space station D.where is the space station
    13.(2022·江苏无锡·校考二模)—I may find a better job if I go abroad.
    —Don’t be silly. You know ________.
    A.actions speak louder than words B.the early bird catches the worm
    C.the grass is always greener on the other side D.every dog has its day
    14.(2022·江苏无锡·校考二模)—Do you know anything about Yuan Longping?
    —________ He is praised as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”.
    A.How come? B.So what? C.Certainly. D.Exactly.
    15.(2022·江苏苏州·统考二模)—May is________beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers . How nice!
    —Yes, it is also ________ month when we show thanks to our mothers on Mother’s Day.
    A.the; a B.the; / C.a; the D./; the
    16.(2022·江苏苏州·统考二模)—I’m afraid that you look a bit fatter than before.
    —Yeah. I need to start exercising and get back in ________.
    A.size B.height C.style D.shape
    17.(2022·江苏苏州·统考二模)With their new lock, you __________ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool?
    A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t
    18.(2022·江苏苏州·统考二模)Mr Zheng is so ______that he has donated five million yuan to the schools in his hometown.
    A.energetic B.patient C.humorous D.generous
    19.(2022·江苏苏州·统考二模)—Do you know some news about Wu Lei, the Chinese soccer player who plays for a Spanish club?
    —Yes. Ever since he tested positive for COVID-19(新冠肺炎) last month, he has shared his ________ with fans on his online blog.
    A.situation B.environment C.looks D.interest
    20.(2022·江苏苏州·统考二模)Yesterday Andy ________ his dictionary to me and said I could ________ it for a week.
    A.lent; keep B.lent; borrow C.borrowed; have D.asked; keep
    21.(2022·江苏苏州·统考二模)—________ does the notebook belong to?
    — It’s ________.
    A.Who, him B.Who, his C.Whose, him D.Whose, his
    22.(2022·江苏苏州·统考二模)He promised to get home earlier __________ attend his daughter’s birthday party.
    A.in order that B.so that C.in order D.in order to
    23.(2022·江苏苏州·统考二模)—Could you tell me _______? I’d like to take part in it.
    —On July 5th.
    A.when would the fashion show be held
    B.when the fashion show will be held
    C.where the fashion show would be held
    D.where the fashion show will be held
    24.(2022·江苏苏州·统考二模)—You shouldn’t stay up late tonight.
    —Thanks, I will go to bed earlier. ________.
    A.No pain, no gain B.I believe practice makes perfect
    C.Many hands make light work D.I won’t burn the candle at both ends
    25.(2022·江苏南京·统考二模)— Why have you done so well in the Maths exam, Annie?
    — To tell you the truth, I’ve made great progress ________ working in a group since last year.
    A.by B.with C.at D.on
    26.(2022·江苏南京·统考二模)—We’re going to climb Zijin Mountain this Saturday. Would you like to come along?  
    —I’m in! That would be pleasant ________ challenging.
    A.as long as B.as far as C.as good as D.as well as
    27.(2022·江苏南京·统考二模)—Excuse me, sir. Could I be a member of the school football team?
    —I’m sorry you’re refused ________ you did a good job in the last match.
    A.if B.unless C.although D.because
    28.(2022·江苏南京·统考二模)Learning English in a classroom is important, while using English in real ________ will improve your English skills greatly.
    A.positions B.situations C.events D.experiences
    29.(2022·江苏南京·统考二模)“Tell me about yourself” is the most common way to start a/an ________.
    A.dialogue B.discussion C.business D.interview
    30.(2022·江苏南京·统考二模)Yesterday afternoon Joe didn’t go back home as usual. ________, he played basketball with his classmates until his mum called him.
    A.Anyway B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Moreover
    31.(2022·江苏南京·统考二模)Great Heat begins this year on July 23 and ends on August 7. During Great Heat, most parts of China ________ the hottest season of the year.
    A.enter B.mark C.reach D.drop
    32.(2022·江苏南京·统考二模)—Susan, why are you still in the classroom? All your classmates are on the bus.
    —I’m sorry, but I ________ what time to get on the bus.
    A.don’t tell B.didn’t tell C.haven’t told D.wasn’t told
    33.(2022·江苏南京·统考二模)________ my mother a surprise, I cooked a bowl of chicken noodle soup for her on her birthday.
    A.Give B.Giving C.To give D.Given
    34.(2022·江苏南京·统考二模)—Sorry, I’m late. What did the librarian say just now?
    —She told us ________.
    A.how we could renew books online B.how long we can keep books
    C.where could we find books we want D.how many books can we borrow at a time
    35.(2022·江苏南京·统考二模)—________ fearful thunder and lightning! There’ll be a great summer storm.
    —We’d better leave at once. Let me call a taxi.
    A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
    36.(2022·江苏南京·统考二模)“It seems hardly likely that the friendly boy will help us do the daily job.” Which word in the sentence is an adverb?
    A.friendly B.daily C.hardly D.likely
    37.(2022·江苏南京·统考二模)Read the sentence “I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus.” The word “as” is used to ________.
    A.show cause B.show time C.tell a result D.compare things
    38.(2022·江苏南京·统考二模)Mrs. Peters would like the students ________.
    Class 5f, go to the library for today’s lesson. Take your notes so you can review.Mrs. Peters

    A.to look at their notes in Class 5f B.to prepare in the library for a test
    C.to learn how to use a library today D.to wait for her in the school library
    39.(2022·江苏南京·统考二模)—You have a sweet tooth, so it’ll be hard for you to lose weight.
    —_________, but I just can’t help myself.
    A.That’s not the case B.I can’t agree more C.You can’t be serious D.That can’t be better
    40.(2022·江苏镇江·统考二模)Learning is a lifelong journey because it brings us ________ new every day.
    A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
    41.(2022·江苏镇江·统考二模)Russia announced a “special military operation (特别军事行动)” in Ukraine ________ Feb 24, 2022. This marked the beginning of a major conflict (冲突) between the two countries.
    A.by B.in C.on D.at
    42.(2022·江苏镇江·统考二模)France’s president, Emmanuel Macron, won the 2022 run off election (选举) at last. He will ________ many challenges in his next term.
    A.take up B.take on C.take off D.take out
    43.(2022·江苏镇江·统考二模)—Many cities in China are now ________ teenage girls free HPV vaccines (疫苗).
    —Such great news!
    A.inviting B.developing C.offering D.providing
    44.(2022·江苏镇江·统考二模)In recent years, many young people, especially women, have become more ________ about their appearance because of higher standards of beauty.
    A.afraid B.worried C.modest D.shy
    45.(2022·江苏镇江·统考二模)The sudden accident in Changsha has caused great loss to people’s lives and wealth. We must manage ________ things like that from happening.
    A.to prevent B.prevent C.preventing D.prevented
    46.(2022·江苏镇江·统考二模)In the past two years, the COVID-19 pandemic ________ nearly 147 million children’s schooling around the world.
    A.influenced B.will influence C.is influencing D.has influenced
    47.(2022·江苏镇江·统考二模)Bing Dwen Dwen, a panda in an ice cover, was ________ as the mascot (吉祥物) for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics in 2019.
    A.allowed B.chosen C.kept D.collected
    48.(2022·江苏镇江·统考二模)—Liu Genghong with his wife is teaching millions of people to exercise at home on the Internet.
    —That’s ________ what we need. They can help us keep fit when we have to stay at home.
    A.exactly B.mostly C.closely D.completely
    49.(2022·江苏镇江·统考二模)A colorful balcony decorated with fresh vegetables and fruits may be ________ a common sight this year.
    A.turning into B.breaking into C.falling into D.looking into
    50.(2022·江苏镇江·统考二模)Many Chinese people are falling in love with camping ________ long-distance travel is becoming more difficult.
    A.until B.although C.unless D.since
    51.(2022·江苏镇江·统考二模)—Can you show me how to use the floor-mopping robot?
    —Why not read the ________ yourself? I’m busy now.
    A.instructions B.advertisements C.information D.languages
    52.(2022·江苏镇江·统考二模)Omicron is much more serious than we thought. We ________ go on carrying out “the dynamic clearing policy”(清零政策).
    A.can B.must C.may D.could
    53.(2022·江苏镇江·统考二模)—Shall we go to spend the weekend in Shanghai?
    —_________. There is COVID-19 pandemic in Shanghai now.
    A.I agree with you B.I’m afraid that’s not a good idea
    C.Good idea D.Yes, I’d like to
    54.(2022·江苏镇江·统考二模)—Excuse me, could you do please tell me ________? I forget about it.
    —Only in ten minutes. You’d better hurry up.
    A.when the train left B.when did the train leave
    C.how soon will the train leave D.how soon the train will leave
    55.(2022·江苏泰州·校考二模)—The team really looks_______ better because the coach had them_______ every night this week.
    —Practice makes perfect.
    A.a little bit; practise B.a bit; practicing C.a bit of; to practice D.a little; practised
    56.(2022·江苏泰州·校考二模)—________ I park my car here?
    —I’m afraid you ________. Look at the sign “No Parking”!
    A.Need; couldn’t B.May; can’t C.Can; needn’t D.Could; couldn’t
    57.(2022·江苏泰州·校考二模)When I walk with 2 other men, I can find teachers in them and learn from their good ________.
    A.reviews B.qualities C.standards D.features
    58.(2022·江苏泰州·校考二模)________ great fun Wang Yaping had “catching” a star for her daughter!
    A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
    59.(2022·江苏泰州·校考二模)— What are you reading?
    — A book about a baseball player. This guy was well __________for his devotion to charity work.
    A.enjoyed B.respected C.behaved D.expected
    60.(2022·江苏泰州·校考二模)—It’s said that the third aircraft carrier of China will be in service on the sea soon.
    —________. That will make the Chinese Navy stronger and stronger.
    A.That’s not the case B.I’m afraid not C.I can’t agree more D.I can’t wait to see it
    61.(2022·江苏泰州·校考二模)So let me say here that in front of the Chinese side, the United States does not have the qualification (资格) to say that it wants to speak to China from a ________ of strength.
    A.situation B.position C.condition D.location
    62.(2022·江苏泰州·校考二模)Without exception, ________ should wear a mask when entering the school.
    A.somebody B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody
    63.(2022·江苏泰州·校考二模)“In winter, we make snowmen and use carrots for their noses. Moreover, I enjoy the Ice Festival each year.” The underlined word in the sentence is to ________.
    A.show time B.show sequence C.give an example D.add more information
    64.(2022·江苏泰州·校考二模)—Peter,is there anything else you want to know about China?
    —Yes,I am still wondering __________ .
    A.how is Chinese paper cut made
    B.how was the Great Wall built in ancient times
    C.why the Chinese people like to play the dragon dance
    D.why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival
    65.(2022·江苏扬州·统考二模)— Excuse me, where can I find ________ photo that won the first prize?
    — Follow me. I’ll show it to you.
    A.a B.an C.the D./
    66.(2022·江苏扬州·统考二模)—As Laozi’s book says, a thousand-mile journey begins with the first ________.
    —Yes, let’s get started now!
    A.try B.day C.step D.foot
    67.(2022·江苏扬州·统考二模)Please read the article _______a low voice, then answer the questions below it.
    A.by B.in C.on D.with
    68.(2022·江苏扬州·统考二模)Believe in yourself. No matter where you are, you will have ________ to fear.
    A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
    69.(2022·江苏扬州·统考二模)________ taking exercise is important, you’d better not exercise too close to bedtime.
    A.Though B.As C.If D.Unless
    70.(2022·江苏扬州·统考二模)My mom _________ me to take good care of myself again and again because it was my first time to travel alone.
    A.reminded B.reported C.respected D.remained
    71.(2022·江苏扬州·统考二模)—A new film is on these days. __________ go to the cinema to enjoy it?
    —Good idea.
    A.Why not B.Let’s C.What about D.Why don’t
    72.(2022·江苏扬州·统考二模)Nowadays, the citizens ________ to divide the waste from daily life into four different groups.
    A.required B.are required C.require D.are requiring
    73.(2022·江苏扬州·统考二模)My father is fond of DIY. Look, he is trying to ________ a shower in the bathroom now.
    A.put out B.put through C.put away D.put in
    74.(2022·江苏扬州·统考二模)—Did you enjoy the military training last week?
    —Yes! Though I was ________ dead after so much hard training.
    A.so good as B.as well as C.as good as D.so well as
    75.(2022·江苏扬州·统考二模)He is such a great man that we ________ praise him too much.
    A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t
    76.(2022·江苏扬州·统考二模)— Are you going to the Science Museum tomorrow morning?
    — Yes, I am. ________ I ________ my brother is going there.
    A.Not only; but also B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.Either; or
    77.(2022·江苏扬州·统考二模)— Did Lisa leave a message?  
    —Yes. She wanted to know________ this Sunday.
    A.who you would go shopping B.if you would go shopping with her
    C.that you will go shopping D.when will you go shopping with her
    78.(2022·江苏扬州·统考二模)—Have you heard that Gu Ailing claimed the historic gold in the women’s freestyle skiing of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games?
    —It’s not surprising. ________. She has worked hard at it these years.
    A.Every dog has its day B.Actions speak louder than words
    C.No pain, no gain D.Many hands make light work
    79.(2022·江苏扬州·统考二模)—I think the drama series A Lifelong Journey (《人世间》) is worth watching.
    —________. We can see great changes over the fifty years from the drama series.
    A.That’s all right B.Believe it or not C.That’s a good idea D.I can’t agree more
    80.(2022·江苏·统考二模)As we all know, Shenzhou-13 landed successfully ________ April 16, 2022.
    A.on B.in C.at D.of
    81.(2022·江苏·统考二模)Students can not only learn from their teachers but also learn by ________ during online courses.
    A.they B.them C.themselves D.their
    82.(2022·江苏·统考二模)—How do you like Taizhou?
    —It’s really a beautiful city, and the Eight Sights of Qinghu Lake ________ me most.
    A.expressed B.impressed C.experienced D.improved
    83.(2022·江苏·统考二模)Children are not allowed to use the swimming pool ________ they are with their parents.
    A.though B.until C.unless D.or
    84.(2022·江苏·统考二模)—I’ve made little progress in midterm exam last month.
    —Don’t worry. ________.
    A.It’s never too old to learn B.Rome was not built in a day
    C.Well begun is half done D.You cannot burn the candle at both ends
    85.(2022·江苏·统考二模)—Who is your favourite ________ in the series A Life Long Journey (人世间)?
    —Zhou Bingkun is.
    A.director B.writer C.reader D.character
    86.(2022·江苏·统考二模)Welcome to Jiangsu! To ________ the prevention and control work of COVID-19 and ensure your convenience in Jiangsu, please apply for your own “Jiangsu Health Code” (苏康码)!
    A.carry on B.carry out C.carry away D.carry through
    87.(2022·江苏·统考二模)—It’s so kind of you to give me a ride.
    —________. We are friends. I’ll give you a hand whenever you need.
    A.All right B.It doesn’t matter C.Don’t mention it D.With pleasure
    88.(2022·江苏·统考二模)________ of the students’ parents in our school are in their ________.
    A.Two-thirds; forties B.Two-thirds; fortieth C.Two-third; forties D.Two-third; fortieth
    89.(2022·江苏·统考二模)—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________?
    —Sure. You can take the No. 603 bus to get there.
    A.where is the CMC Conference and Exhibition Center
    B.how long it will take me to the CMC Conference and Exhibition Center
    C.how far is my trip to the CMC Conference and Exhibition Center
    D.how I can get to the CMC Conference and Exhibition Center
    90.(2022·江苏连云港·统考二模)This is ________ book about wild animals. Let’s read it together.
    A.the B./ C.an D.a
    91.(2022·江苏连云港·统考二模)Which underlined letter group has different pronunciation?
    A.beach B.cheap C.health D.leader
    92.(2022·江苏连云港·统考二模)—________ is your father, Lily?
    —He is an engineer.
    A.What B.How C.Where D.Who
    93.(2022·江苏连云港·统考二模)What a beautiful picture! Amy, please put it ________ the wall.
    A.in B.above C.on D.over
    94.(2022·江苏连云港·统考二模)—Who is ________ runner in your class?
    —I’m not sure. It probably is David.
    A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest
    95.(2022·江苏连云港·统考二模)2022 is the Year of the Tiger. In Chinese culture, tiger is a ________ of strength.
    A.sign B.symbol C.system D.spirit
    96.(2022·江苏连云港·统考二模)________ air pollution, we’re encouraged to use shared-bikes in our city.
    A.Reducing B.Reduce C.To reduce D.Reduced
    97.(2022·江苏连云港·统考二模)I find ________ is very exciting for me to go camping in the open air.
    A.it B.this C.one D.that
    98.(2022·江苏连云港·统考二模)We usually ________ the headlines to get main ideas while reading newspapers.
    A.look through B.look down C.look after D.look for
    99.(2022·江苏连云港·统考二模)________ e-books become popular today, some people say they prefer paper ones.
    A.When B.Though C.Unless D.Because
    100.(2022·江苏连云港·统考二模)Ancient Chinese people ________ tea egg during Start of Summer.
    A.explained B.created C.imagined D.described

    参考答案:
    1.B
    【详解】句意:我不得不说这是个很棒的计划。 但我不知道什么时候能完工。 恐怕我们没有多少时间了。
    考查宾语从句。how怎样;when何时;where哪里;why为什么。根据“But I wonder … it can be finished. We don’t have much time”可知,没有多少时间,所以担心不知道什么时候完工,故选B。
    2.A
    【详解】句意:北京冬奥会被认为是一个超越分歧、为共同创造更美好未来而共同努力的机会。
    考查介词辨析。beyond超过;against对抗;through通过;across穿过。根据“the differences and work together for a better shared future”可知是超越分歧的机会。故选A。
    3.C
    【详解】句意:许多人养猫作为他们的宠物,因为它们很容易养,不像狗需要更多的关注和户外活动。
    考查动词辨析。represent代表;remind提醒;require需要;remain保持。根据“more attention and outdoor activities”可知,狗需要关注和活动,故选C。
    4.B
    【详解】句意:根据《经济学人》的一篇文章,未来20年,全球65岁及以上人口将翻一番,从6亿增至11亿。
    考查名词辨析。pollution污染;population人口;production生产;position位置;根据“those aged 65 or more will almost double, from 600 million to 1.1 billion”可知,这里说的是未来的人口情况,故选B。
    5.C
    【详解】句意:我国的探月工程分为绕月、着陆和样品返回三个部分。
    考查动词短语辨析。turned into转变成;broken into闯入;divided into划分成;got into进入。根据“including orbiting, landing and sample returning”可知,此处指分成三部分,故选C。
    6.A
    【详解】句意:既然你父亲已经康复了,你再也没有什么可担心的了。
    考查连词辨析。Since因为,既然;Before在……之前;Although尽管;While当……时。根据“you no longer have anything to worry about”可知,因为父亲已经康复了,所以不需要担心了;故选A。
    7.D
    【详解】句意:我们再怎么注意保护自己不被病毒感染也不为过。
    考查情态动词。should应该;must必须;may可能;can会,能;can not/never pay too much attention to doing sth“无论多么注意做某事都不为过”,是固定短语,故选D。
    8.B
    【详解】句意:这位81岁的老人以1分31秒的成绩跑完400米,打破了自己的个人最好成绩,连大学生都难以与他匹敌。
    考查副词辨析。simply简单地;hardly几乎不;probably可能地;highly高度地。根据“even college students can … match his speed”可知,此处强调大学生都无法与这位老人相比,故选B。
    9.A
    【详解】句意:缺席的人太多了。著名的培训学校宣布,如有必要,将取消该活动。
    考查过去将来时。根据“The famous training school announced that it...the activity if necessary.”可知,活动还未取消,结合“announced”可知,此处应使用过去将来时,故选A。
    10.B
    【详解】句意:——北京2022年冬奥会开幕式真是太有创意了 。——许多人对奥运圣火感到惊讶。 这是一个真正的变化。
    考查形容词辨析。attractive有吸引力的;creative有创意的;practical实际的;traditional传统的。根据“Many people were amazed by the Olympic flame”可知,此处应是称赞冬奥会开幕式很有创意,故选B。
    11.A
    【详解】句意:为别人做点好事。这样的善举可以让世界变得更好。
    考查不定代词辨析。something某事;anything任何事;everything每件事;nothing什么都没有。根据“Do...kind for others.”可知,此处是肯定句,表示“做些事”,故选A。
    12.B
    【详解】句意:三名宇航员已经从中国空间站返回地球。你知道他们在太空待了多久吗?
    考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除选项C、D;再者根据“How long”可知,谓语动词要用延续性动词,排除选项A;故选B。
    13.C
    【详解】句意:——如果我出国,我可能会找到一份更好的工作。——别傻了。 你知道栅栏那边的草总比自己这边的绿。
    考查常识。actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩;the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃;the grass is always greener on the other side栅栏那边的草总比自己这边的绿;every dog has its day凡人都有得意日。根据“I may find a better job if I go abroad”及“Don’t be silly”可知,此处劝对方要脚踏实地,不要总觉得别的地方比自己这一边好,故选C。
    14.C
    【详解】句意:——你了解袁隆平吗?——当然。他被誉为“杂交水稻之父”。
    考查情景交际。How come怎么会;So what那又怎么样;Certainly当然;Exactly确实。根据“He is praised as the ‘Father of Hybrid Rice’.”可知要表示当然知道袁隆平。故选C。
    15.C
    【详解】句意:——五月是一个充满阳光和鲜花的美丽月份。多好啊!——是的,这也是我们在母亲节向母亲表示感谢的月份。
    考查冠词。通常将冠词分为不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词三类。不定冠词有a 和 an两种形式,其中 a 用于辅音音素前;an 用于元音音素前;而定冠;只有the一种形式,表示特指。
    第一空,根据空后单词beautiful是辅音音素开头的,应填不定冠词a;第二空,是第二次提到,要用定冠词the,故选C。
    16.D
    【详解】句意:——恐怕你看起来比以前胖了一点。——是的。我需要开始锻炼,恢复身材。
    考查名词辨析。size尺寸;height高度;style风格;shape外形。根据“...a bit fatter than before...”可知,回答者比之前胖了,那身形就会发生变化,所以此处回答者要恢复的应是身形,D选项符合题意。故选D。
    17.A
    【详解】句意:有了他们的新锁,你就不必再在包里找钥匙了。很酷吧?
    A. needn’t不必,不需要;B. can’t不能;C. mustn’t一定不要;D. shouldn’t不应该。根据With their new lock, you __________ search for keys in your bag any more. 有了他们的新锁,你就_______ 再在包里找钥匙了。可知,应该选择needn’t不必,不需要;符合语境。故选A。
    18.B
    【详解】句意:郑先生是如此的慷慨,以至于他捐了500万给他家乡的学校。
    考查形容词辨析。energetic 精力充沛的;patient有耐心的;humorous 幽默的;generous 慷慨的。so…that引导的是结果状语从句,从句表示"他捐了500万给家乡的学校",可知,空格处表示"他是慷慨的",所以空格处填generous。故选D。
    19.A
    【详解】句意:——你知道武磊的一些消息么?为一个西班牙俱乐部踢足球的中国球员。
    ----是的。自从上个月他被检测出感染新冠肺炎,他在自己的博客里分享自己的情况给粉丝。
    考查名词。situation情况;environment环境;looks神情;interest兴趣。根据“he tested positive for COVID-19”可知此处表达“分享自己的情况”用名词situation。故选A。
    20.A
    【详解】句意:昨天安迪把他的字典借给了我,说我可以保留一个星期。
    考查动词辨析。lent借出;keep保存;borrow借入;have拥有;asked问。根据“his dictionary to me”可知是把字典借给我,用结构lend sth. to sb.,排除CD;根据“for a week”可知空格二处需用延续性动词,borrow是非延续性动词,排除B。故选A。
    21.B
    【详解】句意:——这个笔记本是谁的?——是他的。
    考查疑问词和代词辨析。who谁,问人;whose谁的,问物主。him他,宾格代词;his他的,形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词。问句中belong to属于,介词to后接代词做宾语;whose不合句意,可排除。答句空后没有名词,需用名词性物主代词;根据句意语境,可知前面三项不合语境,故选B。
    22.D
    【详解】句意:为了参加女儿的生日聚会,他答应早点回家。
    考查动词不定式作目的状语。in order that为了,后接从句;so that以便于,后接从句;in order秩序井然,介词短语;in order to为了,后接动词原形。此空后attend是动词原形,早点回家是为了参加女儿的生日会,所以应填in order to,故选D。
    23.B
    【详解】句意:——你能告诉我何时举办时装秀吗?我想参加。——七月五日。
    考查宾语从句。在宾语从句中只能使用陈述句语序,不能使用疑问句语序。结合答语On July 5th.可知该选B。
    24.D
    【详解】句意:——你今晚不应该熬夜。——谢谢,我会早点睡觉。我不会过度劳累的。
    考查习语。No pain, no gain不劳无获;I believe practice makes perfect我相信熟能生巧;Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高;I won’t burn the candle at both ends我不会过度消耗精力。根据“You shouldn’t stay up late tonight.”和“I will go to bed earlier.”可知,此处表示“我不会劳累过度”,D项符合语境。故选D。
    25.A
    【详解】句意:——安妮,你为什么数学考试考得这么好?   ——说实话,自去年以来,我在团队中工作取得了很大的进步。
    考查介词。by通过、凭借;with和……一起;at在(某处);on在……上。根据语境可知,说话者是通过团队工作获得了很大进步的,故选A。
    26.D
    【详解】句意:——我们这周六要去爬紫金山。你想一起去吗?——好呀!那将是令人愉快的,同时也是具有挑战性的。
    考查连词辨析。as long as只要;as far as就……而言;as good as几乎;as well as既……又……。第二句中“pleasant”和“challenging”都是形容词,用来表示爬紫金山既令人愉快又有挑战性,二者是并列关系,所以此处使用as well as。故选D。
    27.C
    【详解】句意:——对不起,先生。我可以成为学校足球队的一员吗?——很遗憾你被拒绝了,尽管你在最后一场比赛中表现很好。
    考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;although尽管;because因为。根据“I’m sorry you’re refused”和“you did a good job in the last match.”可知,这里是although引导的让步状语从句,表示“尽管”。故选C。
    28.B
    【详解】句意:在课堂上学习英语很重要,而将英语运用到真实情景中会大大提高你的英语技能。
    考查名词辨析。positions位置;situations情况;events事件;experiences经历。根据“using English in real...will improve your English skills greatly.”可知,表示在真实情景中使用英语会大大提高你的英语技能,故选B。
    29.D
    【详解】句意:“介绍一下你自己”是最常见的开始面试的方式。
    考查名词的辨析。dialogue对话;discussion讨论;business生意;interview面试。结合常识可知,一般面试的第一个环节是自我介绍。横线处缺的汉意是“面试”interview。故选D。
    30.C
    【详解】句意:昨天下午乔没有像往常一样回家,而是和他的同学打篮球,直到他妈妈叫他。
    考查副词辨析。Anyway不管怎样;Otherwise否则;Instead相反;Moreover而且。根据“Yesterday afternoon Joe didn’t go back home as usual.”可知,没回家而是去打篮球了,故选C。
    31.A
    【详解】句意:今年的大暑始于7月23日,结束于8月7日。在大暑期间,中国大部分地区都会进入一年中最热的季节。
    考查动词辨析。enter进入;mark标记;reach达到;drop下降。根据“During Great Heat, most parts of China…the hottest season of the year.”可知,本句表达的是“大暑期间,中国大部分地区会进入最热的季节”。横线处缺的含义是“进入”enter。故选A。
    32.D
    【详解】句意:——苏珊,你怎么还在教室里?你所有的同学都在公共汽车上。——对不起,没人告诉我什么时候上车。
    考查一般过去时的被动语态。由语境可知,句子表述的是过去的事情,因此时态是一般过去时,主语“I”是动作“tell”之间是被动关系,因此本题是一般过去时被动语态,构成是:was/were+动词的过去分词,变否定句在was/were后面加not。故选D。
    33.C
    【详解】句意:为了给妈妈一个惊喜,我在她生日那天为她煮了一碗鸡汤面。
    考查非谓语动词。本题是不定式表示目的,表示“为了给妈妈一个惊喜”,因此这里填动词不定式。故选C。
    34.A
    【详解】句意:——对不起,我迟到了。图书管理员刚才说了什么?——她告诉我们如何在网上续借书籍。
    考查宾语从句。根据“She told us”可知,此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,可排除CD选项;再根据宾语从句“主过从必过”的原则,排除B选项。故选A。
    35.A
    【详解】句意:——多么可怕的雷电啊!会有一场大的夏季风暴。——我们最好马上离开。让我叫辆出租车。
    考查感叹句。感叹句的中心词是“thunder and lightning”,是不可数名词,此处符合“What+adj+不可数名词+主谓”的结构,故选A。
    36.C
    【详解】句意:“这个友好的男孩似乎不大可能帮我们做日常工作。”句子中哪个词是副词?
    考查单词词性。friendly友好的,形容词;daily日常的,形容词;hardly几乎不,副词;likely可能的,形容词。根据“It seems hardly likely”可知,副词hardly修饰形容词likely。故选C。
    37.B
    【详解】句意:读这句话:“当我下车的时候,我看到了彼得。” “as”这个词用来表示时间。
    考查as的用法。show cause表示原因;show time表示时间;tell a result告诉一个结果;compare things比较事物。根据“as I was getting off the bus”可知,此处as表示“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句;故选B。
    38.B
    【详解】句意:彼得斯老师希望学生们在图书馆准备考试。
    考查常识和习语。to look at their notes in Class 5f在5f班看他们的笔记;to prepare in the library for a test在图书馆准备考试;to learn how to use a library today今天就学会如何使用图书馆;to wait for her in the school library在学校图书馆等她。根据“Class 5f, go to the library for today’s lesson. Take your notes so you can review”可推断,老师希望学生们在图书馆准备考试,故选B。
    39.B
    【详解】句意:——你喜欢吃甜食,所以你很难减肥。——我完全同意,但我就是忍不住。
    考查情景交际。That’s not the case事实并非如此;I can’t agree more我完全同意;You can’t be serious你不是认真的吧;That can’t be better那再好不过了。根据“it’ll be hard for you to lose weight.”和“but I just can’t help myself.”可知,后者是同意前者说的话的,所以“我完全同意”符合句意。故选B。
    40.A
    【详解】句意:学习是一个终生的旅程,因为它每天都给我们带来新的东西。
    考查不定代词辨析。something某物,表不确定,用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句;anything任何东西,用于否定句和疑问句代替something;nothing没有什么,表完全否定;everything每件事,指所有事物。本句是肯定句,根据题干“Learning is a lifelong journey because it brings us…new every day”,可知something new“一些新东西”符合语境,故选A。
    41.C
    【详解】句意:2022年2月24日,俄罗斯宣布在乌克兰展开“特别军事行动”。这标志着两国之间一场重大冲突的开始。
    考查介词辨析。by通过;in用于年、月、季节等;on用于具体的一天;at用于具体的时刻。根据“Feb 24, 2022”是具体的一天可知,用介词on,故选C。
    42.B
    【详解】句意:法国总统埃马纽埃尔·马克龙最终赢得了2022年的第二轮大选。在他的下一个任期内,他将接受许多挑战。
    考查短语辨析。take up占据;take on接受;take off脱下;take out拿出来。根据“many challenges可知, 是接受很多挑战;故选B。
    43.C
    【详解】句意:——中国许多城市现在为少女提供免费的HPV疫苗。——真是个好消息!
    考查动词辨析。inviting邀请;developing发展;offering提供;providing提供。根据“teenage girls free HPV vaccines”可知是提供免费疫苗,用短语短语offer sb. sth.“提供某人某物”。故选C。
    44.B
    【详解】句意:近年来,很多年轻人,尤其是女性,越来越担心他们的外貌,因为美的标准提高了。
    考查形容词辨析。afraid害怕的;worried担心的;modest谦虚的;shy害羞的。根据“because of higher standards of beauty”可知,美的标准提高了,人们会担心自己的外貌。故选B。
    45.A
    【详解】句意:长沙突发事故给人民生命财产造成了巨大损失。我们必须设法防止这样的事情发生。
    考查非谓语动词。固定短语manage to do sth.“设法做某事”,所以此处使用动词不定式。故选A。
    46.D
    【详解】句意:在过去的两年里,新冠肺炎在世界各地影响了近1.47亿名儿童的教育。
    考查动词的时态。结合语境和“In the past two years”可知新冠肺炎的影响从过去两年一直持续到现在,所以本句用现在完成时have/has done。故选D。
    47.B
    【详解】句意:2019年“冰墩墩”——一只在冰面上的熊猫被选为北京2022年冬奥会吉祥物。
    考查动词辨析。 allowed允许;chosen挑选;kept(使)保持,(使)继续;collected收集。根据“Bing Dwen Dwen, a panda in an ice cover, was …as the mascot (吉祥物) for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics in 2019.”可知,“冰墩墩”是2022年冬奥会吉祥物,此处表示被选为,故选B。
    48.A
    【详解】句意:——刘畊宏和他的妻子正在通过互联网教数百万人在家锻炼。——这正是我们需要的。当我们不得不呆在家里的时候,他们可以帮助我们保持健康。
    考查副词辨析。exactly确切地;mostly大部分地;closely亲密地;completely完全地。根据“what we need”可知,正是我们需要的,故选A。
    49.A
    【详解】句意:用新鲜蔬菜和水果装饰的多彩的阳台今年可能会成为一道常见的风景。
    考查动词短语辨析。turning into变成;breaking into闯入;falling into落入;looking into调查。结合语境和常识可知在新冠疫情期间,用果蔬装点的阳台可能会成为常见的景象。故选A。
    50.D
    【详解】句意:由于长途旅行变得越来越困难,许多中国人都爱上了露营。
    考查连词辨析。until直到;although尽管;unless除非;since因为。根据“long-distance travel is becoming more difficult.”可知此句和上文之间存在因果关系,用连词since,故选D。
    51.A
    【详解】句意:——你能告诉我如何使用拖地机器人吗?——为什么不自己读一下说明书呢?我现在很忙。
    考查名词辨析。instructions说明书;advertisements广告;information信息;languages语言。根据“how to use the floor-mopping robot?”可知,想要知道如何使用拖地机器人,可以看“说明书”。故选A。
    52.B
    【详解】句意:奥密克戎比我们想象的要严重得多。我们必须继续执行“清零政策”。
    考查情态动词辨析。can能,会;must必须;may可以;could能,会。根据“Omicron is much more serious than we thought.”可知奥密克戎很严重,我们必须继续执行“清零政策”。故选B。
    53.B
    【详解】句意:——我们去上海度周末好吗?——恐怕这不是个好主意。现在上海出现了新冠肺炎。
    考查情景交际。I agree with you我同意你的看法;I’m afraid that’s not a good idea恐怕这不是个好主意;Good idea好主意;Yes, I’d like to是的,我想去。根据“There is COVID-19 pandemic in Shanghai now.”可知,因为新冠疫情,所以去上海度过周末“不是一个好主意”。故选B。
    54.D
    【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我火车什么时候开吗?我忘了。——只有十分钟了。你最好快点。
    考查宾语从句。根据“tell me”可知,此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,可排除B、C选项;再根据“Only in ten minutes”可知,火车还没开,所以需用一般将来时,排除A选项。故选D。
    55.A
    【详解】句意:——球队看起来真的好多了,因为教练让他们这周每晚都练习。——熟能生巧。
    考查比较级修饰词及非谓语动词。a little bit/a bit/a little修饰形容词原级或比较级,意为“一点儿”;a bit of修饰不可数名词,意为“有点儿”。由“The team really looks…better”可知,“better ”为形容词比较级,故可用a little bit/a bit/a little修饰,故排除C选项。have sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”;have sb. doing sth.“让某人一直做某事”;have sth. done“使某事被做”。由“the coach had them…every night this week”可知,此处指教练让他们每晚练习,故用have sb. do sth.。故选A。
    56.B
    【详解】句意:——我可以把我的车停在这里吗?——恐怕不能。看“禁止停车”的标志!
    考查情态动词。need需要;couldn’t不能;may可以;can’t不能;can可以;needn’t不必。根据“I park my car here”可知此处是征求意见,可用may/can/could,排除A,其否定回答用can’t表示“不能”。故选B。
    57.B
    【详解】句意:当我和另外两个男人一起散步时,我能在他们身上学到东西,从他们身上学习优秀的品质。
    考查名词辨析。reviews检查;qualities品质;standards标准;features特点。根据“When I walk with 2 other men, I can find teachers in them and learn from their good...”可知,可以从他们身上学到好的品质,故选B。
    58.C
    【详解】句意:王亚平为女儿“追星”是多么有趣啊!
    考查感叹句。本句强调的中心词是不可数名词fun,用“What+adj+不可数名词+主谓!”句型表示,故选C。
    59.B
    【详解】句意:——你在读什么?——一本关于一个棒球运动员的书。这个人因为他对慈善事业的奉献而很受尊敬。
    考查动词辨析。enjoyed享受,喜欢;respected尊敬;behaved行为;expected预计。根据题干后半句for his devotion to charity work因为他对慈善事业的奉献,可知这个人应该是很受尊敬,句子为一般过去时的被动语态,结合选项只有B符合题意,故答案选B。
    60.D
    【详解】句意:——据说,中国第三艘航母即将出海服役。——我迫不及待地想看到它。这将使中国海军越来越强大。
    考查情景交际。That’s not the case事实并非如此;I’m afraid not恐怕不是;I can’t agree more我非常同意;I can’t wait to see it我迫不及待地想看到它。根据“the third aircraft carrier of China will be in service on the sea soon”可知此处要对这个好消息表示激动的心情,选项D符合语境。故选D。
    61.B
    【详解】句意:所以我想在这里说,在中方面前,美国没有资格说它想从一个强势的立场和中国对话。
    考查名词辨析。situation形势;position立场;condition状况;location位置。根据“it wants to speak to China from a … of strength”可知,此处指强势的立场,故选B。
    62.B
    【详解】句意:无一例外,每个人进入学校时都应该戴口罩。
    考查代词辨析。somebody某人;everybody每人,人人;anybody任何人;nobody没有人。根据“Without exception,”可知,此处是每个人必须戴口罩。故选B。
    63.D
    【详解】句意:“冬天,我们堆雪人,用胡萝卜当鼻子。此外,我每年都喜欢冰雪节。”句子中带下划线的单词是为了增加更多的信息。
    考查单词的含义。moreover此外、而且;show time展示时间;show sequence展示顺序;give an example举例子;add more information补充更多的信息。moreove,此外、而且,表示递进,与add more information同义。故选D。
    64.C
    【详解】句意:-Peter,你还想知道关于中国的事情吗?-是的,我一直想知道中国人为什么喜欢舞龙。分析题干及选项可知本题考查宾语从句,根据“宾语从句要使用陈述语序”的原则,需要排除A、B、D项,因为A、B两项将be动词提到主语前,D选项句中使用助动词do,均属于疑问句形式;C项引导词正确,主谓宾语序正确,故答案选C项。
    65.C
    【详解】句意:——打扰一下,我在哪里能找到那张赢得一等奖的照片?   ——跟我来。我给你看看它。
    考查冠词。a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。根据下文“photo that won the first prize”可知,此处特指获得一等奖的照片,表特指应用定冠词the。故选C。
    66.C
    【详解】句意:——正如老子书中所说,千里之行,始于足下。——是的,我们现在就开始吧!
    考查名词辨析和习语。try尝试;day白天;step脚步,步骤;foot脚。根据“a thousand-mile journey begins with the first...”以及常识可知,这是一句谚语“千里之行,始于足下”。故选C。
    67.B
    【详解】句意:请低声阅读文章,然后回答下面的问题。
    考查介词辨析。by通过,在……旁边;in在……里面;on在……上面;with和,带有。根据空后“a low voice”可知,此处是固定短语in a low voice,意为“小声,低声地”。故选B。
    68.A
    【详解】句意:相信自己。无论你在哪里,你都没有什么可害怕的。
    考查不定代词。nothing没有什么;something某事;anything任何事物;everything一切。根据“Believe in yourself.”可知自信的人没什么可怕的。故选A。
    69.A
    【详解】句意:尽管锻炼很重要,你最好不要在接近睡觉前锻炼。
    考查连词辨析。Though尽管;As因为;If如果;Unless除非。分析“...taking exercise is important, you’d better not exercise too close to bedtime.”可知逗号前后是让步关系,故用“though”引导。故选A。
    70.A
    【详解】句意:我妈妈一再提醒我要照顾好自己,因为这是我第一次独自旅行。
    考查动词辨析。reminded提醒;reported报道;respected尊重;remained保持。根据下文“because it was my first time to travel alone”,可知后面三项不合语境,这里是说妈妈提醒“我”要照顾好自己,故选A。
    71.A
    【详解】句意:——这几天正在上映一部新电影。为什么不去看电影呢?——好主意。
    考查特殊疑问句。why not do sth为什么不做某事;Let’s do sth让我们做某事;what about doing sth做某事怎么样;why don’t you do sth为什么不做某事。根据“?”可知,这是一个问句,排除B选项。此空后接动词原形,只有why not符合,故选A。
    72.B
    【详解】句意:现在,居民被要求将日常生活中的垃圾分成四类。
    考查被动语态。主语“the citizens”和动词“require”之间是被动关系,再结合“Nowadays”可知句子时态为一般现在时,故用一般现在时的被动语态,其谓语结构为“are+done”。故选B。
    73.D
    【详解】句意:我的父亲喜欢自己动手,看,他现在正试着在浴室里装一个淋浴器。
    考查动词短语。put out扑灭;put through使遭受(不愉快的经历);put away放好;put in放入。根据“a shower in the bathroom”可知,此处是指在浴室放入淋浴喷头。故选D。
    74.C
    【详解】句意:——你喜欢上周的军事训练吗?——是的!虽然经过如此重的训练之后,我快死了一样。
    考查词义辨析及形容词原级的用法。good好的,形容词;well好,副词。as…as用于肯定句,so…as用于否定句,此句是肯定句,排除A和D选项。系动词was后接形容词作表语,故选C。
    75.D
    【详解】句意:他是如此伟大的一个人,我们怎么表扬他都不过分。
    考查动词辨析。needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不应该;can’t不能。根据“such a great man”可知,此处是指“再夸奖他都不为过”,用“can’t do...too much”结构。故选D。
    76.A
    【详解】句意:——明天早上你要去科学博物馆吗?——是的,我是。不仅我而且我哥哥也要去那里。
    考查连词辨析。Not only...but also...不仅……而且……(遵循就近原则);Neither... nor... 既不……也不……;Both... and...(两者)都; Either... or...要么……要么…… 。根据“Yes, I am.”可推断,应该是“我”和哥哥都去,根据“is”可知,此处遵循“就近原则”。故选A。
    77.B
    【详解】句意:——丽萨有留言吗?——是的。她想要知道你这周日是否跟她一起去购物。
    考查宾语从句。根据答语可知,该句是宾语从句,且主句时态是一般过去时,从句也应该使用过去时态,根据“this Sunday”可知,从句使用过去将来时,C、D选项错误;go shopping with sb“和某人一起购物”,A选项缺少with;B选项if引导的宾语从句,询问“是否和她一起去购物”,符合语境,故选B。
    78.C
    【详解】句意:——你听说了吗?在北京2022年冬奥会女子自由式滑雪项目中,谷爱凌获得了历史性的金牌。——这并不奇怪。没有付出就没有收获。这些年来她一直在努力工作。
    考查习语辨析。Every dog has its day凡人都有得意日;Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩;No pain, no gain没有付出就没有收获;Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高。根据“She has worked hard at it these years.”可知,No pain, no gain“没有付出就没有收获”符合语境。故选C。
    79.D
    【详解】句意:——我认为《人世间》这部电视剧值得一看。——我完全同意。我们可以从这部电视剧中看到50年来的巨大变化。
    考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系;Believe it or not信不信由你; That’s a good idea这是个好主意;I can’t agree more我完全同意。根据“We can see great changes over the fifty years from the drama series.”可知,说话人同意这部电视剧值得一看,I can’t agree more符合语境。故选D。
    80.A
    【详解】句意:众所周知,神舟13号在2022年4月16日成功着陆。
    考查介词的词义辨析。on用于表示确定的时间,具体某天或具体某一天的上午下午晚上或一般节日等;in用于表示世纪、年、月、季节,在上午/下午/晚上/白天等;at表示在具体的时间点,常用于表示钟点、夜里、中午、拂晓等的词组中;of属于……的。April 16,2022是具体的日期,介词应用on。故选A。
    81.C
    【详解】句意:在网课期间,学生不仅可以向老师学习,还可以自学。
    考查代词。they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;themselves他们自己,反身代词;their他们的,形容词性的物主代词。根据“Students can not only learn from their teachers but also learn by…during online courses.”可知,学生可以向老师学习,也可以自学,也就是向他们自己学习。短语“通过他们自己”by themselves。故选C。
    82.B
    【详解】句意:——你觉得泰州怎么样?——这真是一个美丽的城市,给我印象最深的是溱湖八景。
    考查动词辨析。expressed表达;impressed使留下深刻印象;experienced经历;improved提高。根据“and the Eight Sights of Qinghu Lake…me most.”可知,本句表达的应是:溱湖八景留下了最深刻的印象。故选B。
    83.C
    【详解】句意:孩子们除非和父母在一起,否则不允许使用游泳池。
    考查连词辨析。unless除非,引导条件状语从句;though尽管,引导让步状语从句;until直到,引导时间状语从句;or或者;分析语境可知,孩子们有父母在身边是使用游泳池的条件,结合“are not allowed”可知,此处用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
    84.B
    【详解】句意:——我上个月的期中考试进步不大。——不要担心。罗马不是一天建成的。
    考查习语辨析。It’s never too old to learn活到老学到老;Rome was not built in a day罗马不是一天建成的;Well begun is half done良好的开端是成功的一半;You cannot burn the candle at both ends蜡烛不能两头烧。根据“I’ve made little progress in midterm exam last month.”可知,对方说这学期英语进步不大,所以下句是在安慰对方,“罗马不是一天建成的”符合语境。故选B。
    85.D
    【详解】句意:——在《人世间》系列中,谁是你最喜欢的角色?——周秉昆。
    考查名词辨析。director导演;writer作者;reader读者;character角色。根据“Zhou Bingkun”可知,此处问的是你最喜欢的角色。故选D。
    86.B
    【详解】句意:欢迎来到江苏!为开展2019冠状病毒疾病的防控工作,确保您在江苏活动的方便,请您自行申请“苏康码”!
    考查动词短语。carry on继续;carry out实施;carry away拿走;carry through完成。根据下文“the prevention and control work …”可知,此处指的是开展疫情防控工作,故选B。
    87.C
    【详解】句意:——你能载我一程真是太好了。——别客气。我们是朋友。你需要的时候我会帮你的。
    考查情景交际。All right好吧,表示同意;It doesn’t matter没关系,回答对不起;Don’t mention it不客气,回答感谢;With pleasure愿意效劳,回答请求。根据“It’s so kind of you to give me a ride.”可知,此处是回答别人的感谢。故选C。
    88.A
    【详解】句意:我们学校三分之二的学生家长都是四十多岁。
    考查分数和年龄段的表达。英语的分数形式用“基数词+序数词”表达,如果分子大于1,分母则要用复数形式,题中分子“two”大于1,故分母应用“thirds”,C、D选项可排除。“in one’s +基数词复数”表示在某人几十岁时,故第二空应用“forties”,故选A。
    89.D
    【详解】句意:——打扰一下。你能告诉我怎么CMC会议展览中心怎么走吗?——当然。你可以乘坐603路公交车到那。
    考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AC;根据“You can take the No. 603 bus to get there”可知上文询问应该如何到CMC会议展览中心,用how引导宾语从句。故选D。
    90.D
    【详解】句意:这是一本关于野生动物的书。让我们一起读吧。
    考查冠词。此处是泛指“一本关于动物的书”,应用不定冠词修饰,book是辅音音素开头的单词,应用a修饰,故选D。
    91.C
    【详解】句意:哪个带下划线的字母组有不同的发音?
    考查元音字母组合发音。beach[biːtʃ];cheap[tʃiːp];health[helθ];leader[ˈliːdə(r)]。根据单词发音可知,ABD选项的ea发音为[iː],C选项的ea发音为[e]。故选C。
    92.A
    【详解】句意:——你父亲是干什么的,莉莉?——他是个工程师。
    考查特殊疑问句。What什么;How怎样;Where哪里;Who谁。由答语“He is an engineer”可知,此处应为询问父亲的职业,故应用what提问。故选A。
    93.C
    【详解】句意:多美的一幅画啊!艾米,请把它挂在墙上。
    考查介词辨析。in在……里面;above在……上面,与下方的物体不产生直接接触,有一定距离;on在……上面,上下两物体直接接触。over在……上面,指垂直的上方,有覆盖的意思。根据“put it …the wall”可知,把画挂在墙上是接触到墙面上,应用on。故选C。
    94.D
    【详解】句意:——谁是你们班最快的跑步者?——我不确定。能是大卫。
    考查形容词最高级。根据“in your class”可知用形容词最高级,最高级前要加the。故选D。
    95.B
    【详解】句意:2022年是虎年。在中国文化中,老虎是力量的象征。
    考查名词辨析。sign标志、迹象;symbol象征;system系统;spirit精神。根据“tiger is a … of strength.”可知,此处指象征着力量,a symbol of sth.“象征……”。故选B。
    96.C
    【详解】句意:为了减少空气污染,我们被鼓励在我们的城市使用共享单车。
    考查非谓语。空处表达的是目的,应用不定式作目的状语,故选C。
    97.A
    【详解】句意:我发现在户外露营对我来说是非常令人兴奋的。
    考查代词辨析。it它;this这个,指较近的事物;one一个;that那个,指较远的事物。根据“I find...is very exciting for me to go camping”可知,此处考查find后加宾语从句的结构,在宾从中,it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的“to go camping”,故选A。
    98.A
    【详解】句意:在阅读报纸时,我们通常会浏览标题以获取大意。
    考查动词短语。look through浏览;look down俯视;look after照顾;look for寻找;根据“the headlines to get main ideas”可知,浏览标题可以获得主要信息,故选A。
    99.B
    【详解】句意:虽然电子书在今天很流行,但一些人说他们更喜欢纸质书。
    考查连词辨析。When当……时;Though虽然;Unless除非;Because因为;根据“e-books become popular today, some people say they prefer paper ones.”可知,两句之间是让步关系,指的是“虽然……”,应用though引导让步状语从句,故选B。
    100.B
    【详解】句意:中国古代人在立夏时节创造了茶叶蛋。
    考查动词辨析。explained解释;created创造;imagined想象;described描述。根据“Ancient Chinese people … tea egg during Start of summer.”可知,此处指古代中国人创造了茶叶蛋,created符合语境。故选B

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