英语人教版 (2019)Unit 5 First Aid课堂检测
展开Section C Using Language & Assessing Your Progress
A级 必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单句填空
1. (grab) this chance is what you should do now.
2.People kept making noise around the place, (interrupt) my work.
3.He was sure somebody would find he was missing or hear him (scream) for help.
4.It is a bad habit to delay (go) to bed late at night.
5.She (panic)and forgot to call the police for help.
6.I worked together with my mom to help the old man his feet.
7.We have a responsibility (create) a good English study atmosphere for the students.
8.His coach slapped him on back to praise him for his good shot.
9.The man (lay)the victim on his back and began to perform CPR.
10.At the same time,I spared some time every day to practise (listen)skills.
Ⅱ.短语填空
help... to one’s feet,face down,sleep in,be concerned about,out of shape,sum up,think up,move away from,check for,suffer from
1.As this one is not available,the manager asked me to go online to other flights.
2.A blow of wind knocked him off balance and he fell in the mud.
3.I weighed 245 pounds and was .
4.I wish I could some ways of convincing them of their mistakes.
5.Our teacher asked us to the main idea of this newspaper article.
6.My elder sisters and brothers have home and are now independent.
7.John’s alarm didn’t go off,so he .
8.The Red Cross is looking for volunteers who the welfare of their fellow men.
9.With the help of Tom’s friends,he was able to Tom .
10.The doctor explained to us why we coughed when we a cold.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.我迷路了。不是惊慌失措,而是待在原地等待救援。(panic)
I lost my way.Instead of ,I stayed where I was,waiting for rescue.
2.如果孩子们急需父母的支持,那么父母就应该全身心投入支持孩子。(desperate)
If their kids ,they ought to be the devoted parents.
3.一位老人摔倒了,我帮助他站起身来。(help sb to one’s feet)
An old man fell down and .
4.有那么多工作要做,我没有时间去度假。(with复合结构)
,I have no time for a holiday.
5.校长建议我们把运动会推迟到下周。(suggest)
The teacher until next week.
B级 能力素养提升练
Ⅳ.语法填空
CPR is an effective form of first aid 1. (give) to the victim whose heart suddenly stops.
Doing it can increase the chance of the victim’s 2. (survive).So knowing CPR can be a real lifesaver.
How to give CPR?There are 3. (simple) three steps.Firstly,roll the victim over onto his back and do the chest compression(按压).4. this way,it keeps blood flowing to the brain,heart and other organs.To perform the compression,place one hand over 5. other and press firmly on the victim’s chest many times in a row,6. (push) at least 2 inches deep on every compression.Then after the compression 7. (complete),check the airway 8. (see) whether the person is breathing.If not,perform mouth-to-mouth,9. helps to deliver oxygen to the victim’s lungs.And the chest compression should start again right after two breaths are given.
Learn CPR,for you never know when you might need 10. .And it feels good to know that you could help in an emergency.
Ⅴ.应用文写作
上周日下午,你和你的朋友在河边散步时,听到河中有人在喊救命。于是你们迅速地救起了他,并对他实施了必要的急救。请你就此事写一篇80词左右的短文,投递到学校英文报Youth,主要内容包括:
1.描述事故发生的过程;
2.实施急救的过程(让他平躺;实施口对口人工呼吸;联系救护车和他的家人);
3.简要表达你对掌握一定急救知识的重要性的想法。
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Ⅵ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A funny thing happened to Arthur when he was on the way to work one day.As he walked along Park Avenue near the First National Bank,he heard the sound of someone trying to start a car.He tried again and again but couldn’t get the car moving.Arthur turned and looked inside at the face of a young man who looked worried.Arthur stopped and said,“It looks as if you’ve got a problem.”
“I’m afraid so.I’m in a big hurry but I can’t start my car.”
“Is there something I can do to help?” Arthur asked.The young man looked at the two suitcases in the back seat and then said,“Thanks.If you’re sure it wouldn’t be too much trouble,you could help me get these suitcases into a taxi.”
“No trouble at all.I’d be glad to help.”
The young man got out and took one of the suitcases from the back seat.After placing it on the ground,he turned to get the other one.Just as Arthur picked up the first suitcase and started walking,he heard the long loud noise of an alarm.
It was from the bank.There had been a robbery!
Park Avenue had been quiet a moment before.Now the air was filled with the sound of the alarm and the shouts of people running from all directions.Cars stopped and the passengers joined the crowd in front of the bank.People asked each other,“What happened?” But everyone had a different answer.
Arthur,still carrying the suitcase,turned to look at the bank and walked right into a young woman in front of him.
She looked at the suitcase and then at him.Arthur was surprised.“Why is she looking at me like that?” he thought.“The suitcase!She thinks I’m the bank thief!”
Arthur looked around at the crowd of people.He became frightened,and without another thought,he started to run.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
As he was running,Arthur heard the young man shouting behind,“Stop!Stop!” ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The taxi stopped in front of the police station.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Section C Using Language & Assessing Your Progress
Ⅰ.1.Grabbing 2.interrupting 3.screaming 4.going
5.panicked 6.to 7.to create 8.the 9.laid
10.listening
Ⅱ.1.check for 2.face down 3.out of shape 4.think up 5.sum up 6.moved away from 7.slept in 8.are concerned about 9.help;to his feet 10.suffered from
Ⅲ.1.getting into a panic 2.are desperate for the support from them 3.I helped him to his feet 4.With so much work to do 5.suggested that we put off the sports meeting
Ⅳ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇关于如何实施CPR(心肺复苏)的科普文章。
1.given 考查过去分词。该句有系动词is,故设空处应使用非谓语动词,give与其逻辑主语之间是被动关系,故使用过去分词given,此处相当于定语从句which is given to the victim...。句意:心肺复苏是一种对心脏突然停止跳动的患者进行急救的有效方式。
2.survival 考查名词。句意:实施心肺复苏可以增加患者存活的希望。根据the victim’s可知此处应使用名词survival。
3.simply 考查副词。设空处修饰系动词are,应使用副词,故用simply。
4.In 考查介词。in this way为固定短语,意为“用这种方式”。句意:用这种方式,它可以使血液流向大脑、心脏和其他器官。
5.the 考查冠词。人共有两只手,一只用one,两个中的另一个则用the other。故用定冠词the。句意:进行按压时,将一只手放在另一只手上,连续多次用力按压患者的胸部,每次按压至少按下2英寸深。
6.pushing 考查现在分词。该句已有谓语动词,故此处应用非谓语动词形式,又因push与谓语动词表示的动作几乎同时发生,且与逻辑主语即省略的you构成逻辑上的主动关系,故使用现在分词pushing,作伴随状语,相当于and push。
7.is completed/has been completed 考查动词的时态和语态。after引导时间状语从句,从句中缺少谓语,根据语境可知,应用一般现在时。且complete与主语compression构成被动关系,故使用一般现在时的被动语态is completed。又因该动作发生在主句谓语动词表示的动作之前,故也可以使用has been completed。
8.to see 考查动词不定式。该句谓语动词为check,故此处使用非谓语动词形式,根据下文“看看这个人是否在呼吸”,表目的,故使用不定式to see作目的状语。
9.which 考查定语从句。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,并在从句中作主语,先行词指物,故应使用which。句意:如果没有呼吸,就进行口对口人工呼吸,这有助于将氧气输送到患者的肺部。
10.it 考查代词。need后缺少宾语,根据句意可知,此处指的是心肺复苏,为避免重复,使用it来代替。句意:学习心肺复苏,因为你永远不知道什么时候你可能会用到它。
Ⅴ. Last Sunday afternoon,my friend and I were walking along the river when we heard someone screaming for help in the river.Seeing a drowning person,we jumped into the river at once and lifted him out.
We gave first aid to him right away.We put him in place and applied the mouth-to-mouth rescue breathing over and over again.Meanwhile,my friend called an ambulance.He came to himself before the doctors arrived,who praised us for our timely help.
Through this accident,we realized that a knowledge of first aid could make a real difference.
Ⅵ. As he was running,Arthur heard the young man shouting behind,“Stop!Stop!” Arthur immediately realized that the young man was the bank robber.So Arthur didn’t stop,but continued to run until he saw and caught a taxi in front of him.He quickly put the suitcase in the car and said to the driver,“Please hurry to the police station.I have a case to report to the police.The man shouting behind is the bank thief!” The taxi raced away to the police station like an arrow.
The taxi stopped in front of the police station. Arthur said to the police who were on duty and had already received the robbery report,“This suitcase is that of the bank robber.He may be fleeing with the money stolen from the bank.I hand it to you.Please get ready to arrest the man.” Thanks to Arthur’s intelligence,the police caught the bank robber successfully.
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