Unit 1（培优卷）——2022-2023学年九年级英语全册（上册 下册）单元卷（仁爱版）（原卷版+解析版）

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（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）
一、选择题（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分。）
1．（2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）Sally ________ with a Chinese family since she came t Dalian.
A．staysB．will stayC．has stayedD．was staying
2．（2022·辽宁沈阳·中考真题）The Art f War is great and I________ it many times s far.
A．readB．have readC．am readingD．will read
3．（2022·山东滨州·中考真题）— What is the Trip Cde (行程码) used fr？
— It’s used t shw where yu ________ in the last 14 days.
A．wereB．will beC．have beenD．had been
4．（2022·广西河池·中考真题）Nwadays, ________ birds fly t the warm suth in winter.
A．millinB．millinsC．tw millinsD．millins f
5．（2022·贵州黔东南·中考真题）—Where’s Mr. Yang?
—He ________ Lngquan Muntain in Danzhai. He ________ there three times because he enjys the lcal scenery.
A．has gne t; has beenB．has gne t; has gne t
C．has been t; has gneD．has been t; has been t
6．（2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）S far, red turism (旅游业) ________ quickly and it’s becming mre and mre ppular.
A．develpedB．will develpC．has develped
7．（2022·重庆·中考真题）They have been friends ________ they first met.
A．sinceB．whileC．befreD．after
8．（2021·河北·高阳宏利佳学校八年级期中）—Where is Jenny?
—She ________ England, but she will be back in three days.
A．g tB．went tC．has gne tD．has been t
9．（2021·江苏·连云港市新海实验中学九年级期中）I feel ________ necessary t accept his advice because it’s f great ________ t me.
A．it’s; imprtantB．that; imprtanceC．this; imprtantD．it; imprtance
10．（2021·天津·耀华中学九年级期中）— Hw lng ________ yu ________ this schl?
— Fur years.
A．has; cme tB．have; been inC．did; cme tD．have; been t
11．（2021·天津·耀华中学九年级期中）Mr. Green has taught in that small twn, ________ he left Canada in 1988.
A．whenB．afterC．frD．since
12．（2021·北京四中九年级期中）I ________ Kenny since she went t England t study.
A．didn’t hear frmB．dn’t hear frmC．haven’t heard frmD．wn’t hear frm
13．（2021·贵州·德江县教育局教研室）— Excuse me, can I _________ yur English bk fr tw days?
— Of curse, but please return it n time.
A．keepB．brrwC．rentD．take
14．（2021·河北·石家庄市第四十二中学九年级期中）—Hw d we turn n the ven?
—I __________ yu, weren’t yu listening?
A．tellB．am tellingC．have tldD．will tell
15．（2021·江西·赣州市章贡区教学研究中心九年级期中）Bb _________t keep the secret. I’m sure he wn’t tell anyne even if he is asked.
A．prmisesB．has prmisedC．is prmisingD．will prmise
二、完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分。）
（2021·广东·广州大学附属中学九年级期中）
Thrughut the year, ____16____ schl rganizes charity events and activities.One f ____17____ events f the year is the fd drive. Fr the past few years, this has been a very successful charity event and mst f the students have taken part in it. Each schl des its fd drives a bit ____18____. Hwever.mst f the time the fd drives are set up in a similar style.
In my schl it usually lasts fr ____19____ weeks. Mst f the time, students will bring the Fd ____20____ hme. The fd shuld ____21____ fr a lng perid f time, such as canned gds and pastas. We ____22____ rganize activities utside the schl. Sme students g frm dr t dr arund their neighbrhd asking ____23____ peple are willing t dnate sme fd. Sme set up dnatin bxes in churches and ____24____ areas such as stres r cinemas. The students all wrk really hard and the members f the cmmunity are very supprtive.
After that time is ver, we will bring the cllected fd t ur lcal Cmmunity Table. The families in ur cmmunity can g fr ____25____ warm meal if they need t. Usually, a grup f students g with ne f ur teachers t deliver the fd. We ____26____ fds with ur teacher last year, and I was surprised t see s many families ____27____ were struggling with hunger in ur cmmunity.
I was glad that ur schl was able ____28____ ut all f thse families. We d this several times each year. ____29____ meaningful event! Sure, we can’t change the wrld, ____30____ can d ur best t make ur wrld a better place.
16．A．weB．usC．urD．urselves
17．A．ppularB．the mst ppularC．mre ppularD．mst ppular
18．A．differentlyB．differentC．mre differentD．mst differently
19．A．fewB．littleC．a fewD．a little
20．A．tB．atC．intD．frm
21．A．keepingB．be keptC．keepD．kept
22．A．alsB．tC．eitherD．as well
23．A．sinceB．hwC．ifD．why
24．A．thersB．antherC．therD．the thers
25．A．\B．theC．anD．a
26．A．deliveredB．deliverC．deliversD．will deliver
27．A．whB．whereC．whatD．when
28．A．helpB．t helpC．t helpingD．helped
29．A．Hw aB．HwC．What aD．What
30．A．becauseB．sC．althughD．but
三、阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。）
A
（2022·广东汕尾·二模）
Our summer camp prgram is fr students frm 10 t 16. It includes all kinds f fun activities. The camp is designed t enrich students’ lives during their summer hlidays and t encurage them t gain cnfidence（信心）. Fr mre infrmatin, please visit ur website:
★Hw t register（注册）
Cmplete the applicatin frm（申请表）. Each frm must be signed by parent. The parent will receive an email message nce we have dealt with the applicatin. Please make sure that an email address is prvided n the applicatin frm.
★Prices
Camp A and C: $400/day. Camp B and D: $300/day.
Register befre June 15, 2022, t save（节省）10% ff yur summer camp expenses（费用）!
★Expectatins（预期）fr behavir
At the Green Pine Schl, we expect children t shw respect fr each ther and fr their teachers. Students are nt allwed t leave their camps withut the agreement f the teacher.
★The 2022 prgrams
31．After having dealt with the applicatin, the Green Pine Schl will ________.
A．email the camperB．email the camper’s parent
C．send a text message t the camperD．call the camper’s parent
32．Mr. Olive wants t sign his sn Le up fr Camp B．Hw much mney can he save if he registers befre June 15, 2022?
A．$30.B．$50.C．$150.D．$500.
33．Which activity des the fur camps have in cmmn?
A．Sprts.B．Super Dancer.C．Badmintn Camp.D．Creative Writing.
34．Bbby, 16, is very interested in sprts. Which camp shuld he sign up fr?
A．Camp A．B．Camp B．C．Camp C．D．Camp D．
35．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Each activity in the camp lasts fr three hurs.
B．The camp is designed t imprve students’ writing and reading.
C．Students are allwed t leave their camps with their parent’s agreement.
D．If yu want t knw mre infrmatin, yu can send an email message t the schl.
B
（2021·山东·德州市陵城区第三中学九年级阶段练习）
The Chngyang Festival falls n the ninth day f the ninth lunar mnth (农历). S it is als called the Duble Ninth Festival. T celebrate the festival, peple usually climb muntains and enjy chrysanthemums (菊花), s the festival is als knwn as the Height Ascending (登高) Festival r the Chrysanthemum Festival. Nine has the similar prnunciatin with “frever”. S the Chinese gvernment set the day as the Senirs’ Day in 1989.
During the Warring States Perid, there was the Chngyang Festival. But it was nly celebrated in the imperial palace (皇宫). Frm the Han Dynasty, it began t be ppular amng the cmmn peple. During the Jin Dynasty, there were custms f enjying chrysanthemums and drinking wines n the day. It was nt fficially set as a festival until the Tang dynasty. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, peple in the imperial palace all ate flwer cakes and climbed the muntain t celebrate. Climbing the muntain has been a kind f custm since the Western Han Dynasty.
Chrysanthemum means lng life, s enjying chrysanthemums and drinking chrysanthemum tea are als ppular. Inserting Zhuyu and sticking chrysanthemum are als traditins t avid the bad as they have special smells which can repel (驱逐) insects and keep ut the cld.
Eating Chngyang cakes is anther traditin n the festival. There is n fixed way f the cake. But the ne with nine layers (层) with tw sheep n it is the best. Tw sheep mean Chngyang, and Nine layers shw peple culd d well in everything.
36．Hw many ther names des the Chngyang Festival have?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur.
37．What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “fficially”?
A．民间B．官方地C．工厂D．办公室
38．Hw did the peple in the imperial palace celebrate the Chngyang Festival in the Ming and Qing Dynasties?
A．Eating flwer cakes.B．Climbing the muntain.
C．Enjying chrysanthemums and drinking.D．A and B．
39．What d tw sheep n the Chngyang cakes mean?
A．Health.B．Wealth.C．Chngyang.D．Happiness.
40．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．The Chngyang Festival.
B．Sme ther names f the Chngyang Festival.
C．The reasn f celebrating the Chngyang Festival.
D．The meaning f the chrysanthemum.
C
（2021·四川乐山·二模）
Frm Nvember 1st t December 10th in 2020, China started its seventh natinal ppulatin census (人口普查). 7 millin census takers have asked each family abut their name, gender (性别), age, educatin, emplyment (职业) and s n. This census is different frm the nes in the past. Fr the first time, peple can use smartphnes and ther digital tls t recrd their infrmatin.
China has a natinal ppulatin census every ten years. The first ne was dne in 1953. At that time, there were abut 600 millin peple in China. But China’s ppulatin has bmed. It was abut 1.37 billin in 2010.
The 2020’s natinal ppulatin census include all residents (居民) f China. But Chinese citizens wh had settled (定居) abrad and freign citizens wh were staying in China n either business r turist visas (签证) were nt cunted.
“The census is very imprtant fr every citizen,” said Ning Jizhe, directr f the NBS. “It will help imprve infrastructure(基础建设)and public services.” Fr example, if census results shw that there are many children living in a particular area, the gvernment will knw that it shuld build mre schl there.
41．The 2020’s natinal ppulatin census in China desn’t mentin peple’s __________.
A．nameB．transprtC．educatinD．age
42．The fifth natinal ppulatin census in China is dne __________.
A．in 1953.B．in 1964.C．in 2000.D．in 2010.
43．What des the underlined wrd “bmed” in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A．下降B．包括C．测量D．增长
44．__________ were in the 2020’s natinal ppulatin census.
A．Chinese residents travelling abrad
B．Peple living in ther cuntries
C．Freigners staying in China n business visas
D．Freign turists staying in China fr hlidays
45．The natinal ppulatin census is imprtant because __________.
A．peple can use the digital tls t recrd the infrmatin.
B．the gvernment will build mre schls.
C．it is helpful t imprve infrastructure and public services.
D．the ppulatin in the cities f China grws fast.
D
（2022·贵州遵义·一模）
Christmas Eve means a warm get-tgether with friends, a candle light dinner, r perhaps a celebratin at a pub fr students. But, fr Cai Yingfeng, the night has a different meaning: helping beggars(乞丐) and the hmeless.
Cai, wh is a student in jurnalism at Tsinghua University, culd be fund at Beijing’s Wudaku Light Railway Statin that special evening. When she saw an ld beggar, she tk the cld, rugh hands f the wman with her warm clean hands, and gave the wman sme warm bread and helped her put n a pair f new glves. The wman was surprised fr a few secnds, then burst int tears, saying, “Fr the first time I feel respected(尊重).” Cai said, “A beggar’s life is very hard. That’s why I want t help them.”
Cai was ne f 14 Tsinghua students spending Christmas Eve amng the pr. They walked in the cld wind alng the streets frm 4 t 7 p. m. n Friday, visiting 15 beggars in Beijing’s Haidian District. They brught bread and glves with them, and stpped t greet beggars and ffer them sme f the warm fd. Each beggar greeted them with a lk f surprise.
“I knw the activity can’t help much, but it’s meant t shw ur respect and care fr beggars and the hmeless wh have been neglected(忽视) fr s lng,” said Sun, head f the grup. “And Christmas is a gd time fr that.”
46．Hw lng did the 14 Tsinghua students help the pr at Christmas Eve?
A．Fr 3 hurs.B．Fr 4 hurs.C．Fr 7 hurs.D．Fr 15 hurs.
47．Why was the ld beggar mved?
A．Because Cai shk hands with her.B．Because Cai gave her sme warm bread.
C．Because Cai helped her put n a pair f new glves.D．Because she felt respected.
48．Wh is the head f the grup?
A．Cai Yingfeng.B．Sun.C．The wman.D．The beggar.
49．What’s the main meaning f Sun’s wrds in Paragraph 4?
A．Sun thinks the activity can’t help much.B．Sun thinks the activity is meaningful.
C．Shwing ur respect is imprtant.D．There are s many hmeless peple in the cuntry.
50．What d yu think f Cai Yingfeng?
A．Clever.B．Respected.C．Kind.D．Interesting.
四、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
（2022·贵州黔东南·中考真题）
阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear David,
Hw is everything ging? We are facing ___51___ lng summer vacatin. I’m writing t tell yu abut ur ___52___ (discuss) in ur class fr the cming vacatin.
All the students have their wn plans abut hw ___53___ (spend) a meaningful summer vacatin. Half f the students plan t travel at hme and abrad. They want t relax ___54___ cmpletely and enjy the beautiful scenery. Thirty percent f the students plan t read mre bks. They believe that ___55___ (read) can increase knwledge. It can als make peple much ___56___ (smart) and mre independent, and develp mre interests. 20% f them plan t take up sme scial practice activities. They want t get self-imprvement and make new friends t have a ___57___ (clr) life.
I’m ging t take part ___58___ scial practice activities, t. I want t learn smething new and get gd experience frm these activities.
___59___ the junir high schl life will end sn, it will stay in ur hearts frever.
Best ___60___ (wish) t yu!
Yurs
Li Hua
五、书面表达（共20分。）
每个人都生活在一个特定的环境。请以“What I like abut where I live”为题，根据以下中英文提示和要求，描述你的生活环境。
英文提示：与……不同：be different frm；现代化：mdern要求：1.结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰，字数70左右。
2.必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，题目已给出，不计入总词数。
3.文中不得出现任何真实人名、班级、学校等。
What I like abut where I live
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Camp AJuly 5-9
Camp BJuly 19-23
Camp CAug 2-6
Camp DAug 16-20
Age 10-12
9:00-12:00
Health Training
Creative Writing
Super Dancer
Super Sprts
14:00-17:00
Badmintn Camp
Art Explrers
Cking Time
Musical Theater
Age 13-14
9:00-12:00
Sprts
Super Dancer
Mad Science
Reading Club
14:00-17:00
Art Explrers
Little Picass
Creative Writing
Public Speaking
Age 15-16
9:00-12:00
Science Adventures
Mvie Maker
Badmintn Camp
Creative Writing
14:00-17:00
Creative Writing
Super Dancer
Yung Engineer
Public Speaking
你居住地方的环境特点
乡村，安静，空气好，人友善，带花园的房子
对比城市不同
高楼，车辆多，交通拥挤，事故多，生活开销大
对所居住地方的盼望
宽敞大路，现代化教室