高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection课堂教学课件ppt
展开illegal adj
illegal immigrants 非法移民It's illegal t drive thrugh a red light. 开车闯红灯是违章行为。In many cuntries, it is nw illegal t hunt endangered animals.He entered the cuntry illegally.legal
Regardless f the wildlife prtectin law, sme hunters are still hunting wild animals secretly.What is the first thing that yu take int cnsideratin when hunting fr a jb?hunter n. 猎人
immediately
adv : withut delay, at nce Firefighters were n the scene immediately. cnj. I will tell him the change f the schedule immediately he arrives. 一…就…= as sn as / instantly take immediate actin 立刻采取行动In an emergency, ne shuld stay calm and take immediate actin.
【C】sund the alarm 发出警报Press the buttn and sund the alarm in case f fire.My alarm clck didn't g ff and I verslept.v. alarm=frighten/wrry 使惊恐,使害怕,使担心The captain knew there was an engine fault but didn't want t alarm the passengers. 船长知道发动机出了故障,不过他不想惊动乘客。We were seriusly alarmed by the utbreak f the virus.
The rainfrests are disappearing at an alarming rate . 雨林正以惊人的速度消失。at the rate f …以…的速度/比例The rainfrests are being lst at the rate f five percent r mre a decade. 热带雨林正以每十年5%或5%以上的速度消失。The schls were rated accrding t their exam results.
extinct adj
已灭绝的物种an extinct speciesAt the current rate f decline, many f the rainfrest animals culd g extinct in less than 10 years.Effrts shuld be made t save the animals in danger f extinctin.
The sky was full f dark masses f cluds. 天空中乌云密布。I struggled thrugh the mass f peple t the exit. 我在人群里挤来挤去,挤到了出口处。 There were masses f peple in the shps yesterday. 昨天商店里人如潮涌。a mass f / masses f 众多,大量 (可修饰可数/不可数名词)
意识到… be aware f … / be aware that +句子 By the time they started secndary schl—at age 11—children were already far mre aware f their image nline and felt under huge pressure t ensure their psts were ppular. (2018江苏) 到他们11岁开始上中学的时候,孩子们已经对自己在网上的形象有了更多的认识,并感到了确保自己的帖子受欢迎的巨大压力。awareness n. 意识raise awareness 增强意识,提高认识
adj. an average rate/cst/price 平均速率╱成本╱价格 I am just an average student while she is a tp ne. 我只是一个中等生而她是尖子生。n. The average f 4, 5 and 9 is 6. 平均数 abve/belw average 高于╱低于平均值 On average students have t spend 4 hurs finishing hmewrk every day.
There is n abslute success in the wrld, nly cnstant prgress. (Jnathan Swift)世界上的事没有绝对成功,只有不断的进步。make (slw/steady/rapid) prgress (in) (在方面)取得(缓慢的╱平稳的╱迅速的)进步v. Wrk n the new rad is prgressing slwly.新路的修建工作在缓慢进行。
v. The stry cncerns a friend f mine. =be abut What cncerns me is ur lack f preparatin fr the change. 让我担心的是我们对事态的变化缺乏准备。be cncerned abut 对…担心/忧虑as far as sb is cncerned 就某人而言,在某人看来T whm it may cncern 敬启者(如用于公告或求职推荐信的开头)n. There is grwing cncern abut vilence n televisin. shw cncern fr sb 对某人表示关心
vt / vi adapt (neself) t sth (使自己)适应… 适应新环境 adapt t new surrundings be adapted fr 改编成…be adapted frm 改编自… Her nvel has been adapted fr televisin. The film was adapted frm a nvel. n. 适应;改编;改编本 adaptatinadj. adaptable 能适应的Human beings are highly adaptable t changes.
~ (sb/sth) (fr sth) t find the size, quantity, etc. f sth in standard units 测量;度量Measure the length and width f the gap. t be a particular size, length, amunt, etc. (指尺寸、长短、数量等)量度为 The gap measures abut 6 metres lng and 2 meters wide. t estimate r assess the extent, quality, value, r effect f sth 估量,评估 Educatin shuldn’t be measured purely by examinatin results.take measures t d sth 采取措施做某事
The nurse applied pressure t his arm t stp the bleeding. 护士压住他的胳膊止血。 bld pressure 血压 Hw a persn acts under pressure tells a lt abut what that persn is like.
I've reserved a rm in the name f Jnes.I'd prefer t reserve (my) judgement until I knw all the facts. 在了解全部事实之前我不想发表意见。All rights reserved. n. a wildlife reserve 野生动植物保护区
He made it plain that we shuld leave.=make it clearThe facts were plain t see. nt decrated r cmplicated; simple;rdinary 不尚修饰的;朴素的;简单的; 普通的 plain fd 清淡的食物plain ygurt (= withut sugar r fruit) 原味酸奶Yu dn't need any special skills fr this jb, just plain cmmn sense. 这项工作不需要任何特殊技能,只要有普通常识就够了。
make sb/sth←→utt manage t see sb/sth r read r hear sth 看清;听清;分清 I culd just make ut a figure in the darkness. I culd hear vices but I culdn't make ut what they were saying. 我能听到说话的声音,却听不清他们在说什么。identifyI can't make ut what she wants. 我不明白她想要什么。understand
They bserved him entering the bank. (bserve sb ding sth )The plice bserved a man enter the bank. ( bserve sb d sth ) 被动: sb is bserved t d sth bserve the rules / the speed limit 遵守规则/车速限制bserve the Natinal Day 庆祝国庆节
remind sb f sb/sth 使某人想起某事Cnfucius believed knives wuld remind peple f killings and be t vilent fr use at the table. (2016全国III)Remind me t phne Alan befre I g ut.Passengers are reminded (that) n smking is allwed n this train.reminder 引起回忆的事物;提醒人的事物The incident served as a timely reminder f just hw dangerus muntaineering can be.
~ (sth) (at sb/sth)~ sth (frm sth) 射击Three peple were sht dead during the rbbery.A plane sht acrss the sky. 飞机掠过天空。Flames were shting up thrugh the rf. 火不断从房顶蹿上来She sht an angry glance at him./She sht him an angry glance.~ sth at sb / ~ sb sth 突然把…投向 He'd lve t sht his film in Cuba. He shuld have sht instead f passing.
make a prfit 盈利 We shuld be able t sell the huse at a prfit . 获利There is n prfit in letting meetings drag n. 会议拖拖拉拉没好处。Net prfit (= after yu have paid csts and tax) was up 16.1%. 纯利润A prfit B = B prfit frm A A有益于B=B从A中获益我们努力从错误中吸取教训。We tried t prfit frm ur mistakes (= learn frm them) .
launch/make an attack 发起╱进行攻击heart attack 心脏病发作The army came under attack frm all dgs will nt attack unless they feel threatened. 大多数狗感受到威胁才会攻击。
He's still recvering frm his peratin. The ecnmy is at last beginning t recver. ~ (frm sth) (从疾病/不愉快的事中)恢复The team recvered its lead in the secnd half. Six bdies were recvered frm the wreckage(残骸). She seemed upset but quickly recvered herself. recvery n. 痊愈,恢复,重获
赢回;重新获得 = regain
remve sth/sb (frm sth/sb): t take sth/sb away frm a placeHe remved his hand frm her shulder. Illegally parked vehicles will be remved. He was remved frm the schl fr persistent bad behavir.t take ff clthing, etc. frm the bdy 脱去(衣服等);摘下She remved her glasses and rubbed her eyes.The news remved any dubts abut the cmpany's future.
intend t d sth / intend ding sth 计划做某事intend sb t d sth 想要某人做某事我不打算长期逗留。I dn't intend t stay lng / intend staying lng. be intended fr…The bk, ___________ fr children aged 5-7, sells well. intentin n. 打算, 计划, 意图Make the mst f tday. Translate yur gd intentin int actual deeds.
His psitin as leader is under threat. 受到威胁Water pllutin pses a threat t fish. 对…构成威胁 V. threatenThe attacker threatened them with a gun. He threatened t take them t curt.Pllutin is threatening marine life.
t live tgether in perfect harmny in harmny with 与…协调;与…一致He wh lives in harmny with himself lives in harmny with the universe.---Marcus Aurelius 一个人可以融洽地和自己相处,那么他就可以与世界相处了。—奥里利乌斯adj. 和谐的,和睦的;协调的harmnius
Giving up smking reduces the risk f heart disease. Csts have been reduced by 20% ver the past year. The number f emplyees was reduced frm 40 t 25. reduce sb/sth t (ding) sth 使陷入(更坏的)境地;使沦落She was reduced t tears by their criticisms. 他们的批评使她流下了眼泪。 他们沦落到沿街乞讨。They were reduced t begging in the streets.
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