必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection教课课件ppt
展开I.阅读单词————-知其意
1. insect n. ______2. net n. ___adj. ____________3. dlphin n. _____4. stir vt. __________5. emtin n. ________________6. skin n. ________7. pressure n. ___________8. whale n. _____________9. plain n. _________adj. __________________________
昆虫 网 净得的;纯的 海豚 激发;搅动 感情;情感;情绪 皮;皮肤 压力;要求 鲸 平原 简单明了的;直率的;平凡的
10. beauty n. ____________________11. sacred adj. ________________12. gds n. ___________13. creature n. ___________14. deer n. _____________15. pster n. __________16. species n. ___________17. shark n. _____________
美;美人;美好的东西 神圣的;受尊敬的 商品;货物 生物;动物 鹿 海报 物种 鲨鱼
18. rate n. _______________vt. _________19. rating n. ___________20. mass adj. _______________n. _____________21. habitat n. _____________________________22. authrity n. _________________
速度;(比)率 划分等级等级;级别 大量的;广泛的 大量;堆;群 (动植物的)生活环境;栖息地 官方;当权;权威
II.重点单词————-知其形
1. _____________ vt. 提醒;使想起2. _____________ vi. 恢复;康复 vt. 找回;寻回3. _____________ vi. & vt. 打算;计划;想要4. _____________ adv. 立刻5. _____________ adj. 居住的;活的,在用的 n. 生活;生计6. _____________ vt. 观察(到);注视;遵守7. _____________vt. & vi. 射杀;射伤;发射8. _____________ n., vi. & vt. 攻击;抨击9. _____________vt. 去除;移开;脱去10. _____________ vi. 存在;生存
remindrecverintendimmediatelylivingbserveshtattackremveexist
11. _____________ adj. 特别的;不寻常的12. ______________ n. 平均数;平均水平 adj. 平均的;正常的;普通的13. _____________ adj. 由于;因为14. _____________ n. 措施;方法 vt. 测量;度量;估量15. _____________ n. (动植物)保护区;储藏(量) vt. 预订;预留;保留16. _____________ vi. 适应 vt. 使适应;使适合
unusualaverageduemeasurereserveadapt
III.拓展单词————-知其变
1. __________ adj. 合法的→__________ adv. 合法地→_______ adj. 不合法的;非法的→_________ adv. 不合法地;非法地2. _______ vt. & vi. 打猎;搜寻;追捕→______ n. 猎人3. _______ adj. 已灭绝的→__________ n. 灭绝4. ___________ vt. 使遭受危险;危害→_________ n. 危险→_______________adj. 濒临灭绝的
legal legally illegalillegallyhunt hunterextinct extinctinendanger danger endangered
5. __________ n. 利润;利益→__________ adj. 有利可图的;有益的;有用的6. _________ adj. 有效的;生效的→___________ n. 影响;结果;效应→___________ adv. 有效地;生效地7. __________ n. 威胁→________ vt. 威胁;危及→___________ adj.带有威胁的8. _______ n. 和谐;融洽→__________ adj. 和谐的;融洽的
prfit prfitableeffective effecteffectivelythreat threatenthreateningharmny harmnius
9. ______ vt. 减少→_________ n. 缩小;减少;下降10. _____________ n. 临近的地方;街区→_________ n. 邻居→____________ adj. 临近的;附近的11. ________ adj. 惊人的;使人惊恐的→_____ vt. 使惊恐;使害怕;使担心 n. 恐慌;警报;警报器→_______ adj. 担忧的;恐慌的
reduce reductin neighburhd neighburneighburing alarmingalarmalarmed
12. _____ adj. 知道;发觉;有……意识的→_________ n. 认识;意识;感悟能力13. _______ vt. 涉及;让……担忧 n. 忧虑;担心;关切;关爱;关怀→_________ adj. 担心的;关切的→__________ prep. 关于;有关;涉及
aware awarenesscncerncncernedcncerning
IV.单元短语————-再认再现
1. _____________ 日日夜夜;夜以继日2. ______________ 在压力下;承受压力3. _____________ 看清;听清;分清4. __________ 搜寻;查找5. _____________平均6. _______________ 对……关切的;为……担忧的7. _____________ 适应
day and nightunder pressuremake utsearch frn averagecncerned abutadapt t
8. _____________ 激起9. _____________ (放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟;到底; 在地球上10. _____________ 灭亡;逐渐消失11. _____________ 意识到;知道12. _____________ 取得进步13. _____________ 由于;因为14. _____________ 保护;照管;监督
stir upn earthdie utaware fmake prgressdue twatch ver
V.教材句式————-举一反三
1. We must make peple aware f the prblem and help prtect the endangered wildlife befre it' 's t late!(befre it's t late)你必须趁着还不算太晚尽力改掉你的坏习惯!Yu must try t crrect yur bad habits ___________________!
befre it's t late
2. This is why we're here — t bserve Tibetan antelpes.(This is why ...)最后期限要到了,这就是我们很忙的原因。The deadline is drawing near.___________________________.
This is why we are very busy
3. Watching them mve slwly acrss the green grass, I'm struck by their beauty.(现在分词短语作状语)站在山顶上,我们可以清楚地看到整个村庄。___________________________________,we can see the whle village clearly.
Standing n the tp f the muntain
4. Only when we learn t exist in harmny with nature can we stp being a threat t wildlife and t ur planet.(“nly+状语”置于句首的倒装句式)只有你有目标而且持之以恒地去追求,你的梦想才能实现。______________________________________________________________ yur dream.
Only if yu have a gal and g fr it with perseverance can yu realise
1. cncern vt. 涉及;让 ……担忧 n. 忧虑;担心;关切;关怀;关爱;(关系到某人自己的)重要的事情(1)shw/express cncern abut/fr/ver/with 对……表示关心have n cncern with 与……无关(2)cncern neself with/abut sth. 关心某事;担心某事(3)cncerned adj. 有关的;有牵连的;焦急的;担忧的be cncerned with 与……有关;涉及be cncerned abut/fr 关心/担心……as far as ... be cncerned 就……而言;依……之见(4)cncerning prep. 有关;关于
单句语法填空①Scientists in Luisiana were s _________ (cncern) that they decided t pay hunters $5 a tail.②It des pint ut that many parents still limit electrnic reading, mainly due t cncerns __________________ increased screen time.③As we all knw, parents fcus their attentin n their children's study, because it is cncerned ____ their future.④_________ (cncern) abut the health f her sn, Mrs Jacksn went t the schl t visit him every week.⑤I am writing t see if it is pssible fr yu t prvide me with infrmatin __________ (cncern) the way f learning English.
cncerned abut/fr/ver/with with Cncernedcncerning
2. measure n. 措施;方法;计量单位 vt. 测量;度量;估量
(1)measure ... by ... 用……来衡量……be measured by/in ... 用……来计算/衡量(2)take measures (t d sth.)采取措施(做某事)make ... t ne's measure 按某人的尺寸定做……(3)measurement n. 尺寸;长度;测量;计量;衡量
单句语法填空①The new bridge under cnstructin, _________ (measure) twice as lng as the ld ne, is due t be cmpleted in 2022.②We must take preventive ________ (measure) t reduce crime in the area.
measuringmeasures
3. adapt vi. 适应;适合 vt. 使适应;使适合;改编;改写
(1)adapt t 适应adapt neself t/adjust neself t 使自己适应be adapted frm ... 根据……改编的adapt ... fr ... 改编……为……用(2)adaptable adj. 能适应的;可修改的(3)adaptatin n. 适应;改编;改写本
单句语法填空①Peple in Ethipian highlands have adapted ______living at high altitudes.②T all f yu, fresh students, hw t adapt yurselves _____ the new envirnment is the first thing that yu have t face.③I hld the firm belief that she will deal with the changes very well, because she is very _________(adapt).
t tadaptable
4. remind vt. 提醒;使想起
(1)remind sb. f sb./sth. 提醒某人某事;使某人想起(类似的人或物)remind sb. t d sth. 提醒某人做某事remind sb. that ... 提醒某人……(2)reminder n. 起提醒作用的东西
单句语法填空①The phne bxes are making a cmeback t remind peple ____ a histrical perid.②Please remind me ________ (write) an email t my mther tmrrw, fr it's her birthday.
f t write
5. intend vi. & vt. 打算;计划;想要
(1)intend t d/ding sth. 打算做某事intend sb. t d sth. 打算让某人做某事intend 后接的 that 从句中,谓语由“shuld+动词原形”构成,其中 shuld 在美式英语中通常可以省略。(2)be intended fr ... 专为……而设计的;为……打算或设计的be intended t d ... 为打算做……而设计的(3)had intended t d sth. 本打算做某事但没有做成(4)intentin n. 意图;目的;打算with an/the intentin f ... 打算……
单句语法填空①Making a full-length clay (黏土) figure wuld nt exhaust my strength — and that is what I intend _____ (d)!②I intended ___________ (g) t the park, but my sn intended that I __________________ (accmpany) him t the bkstre.③We ____________(intend) t arrive at ur destinatin at 9 'clck, but we didn't because f the traffic jam.④We are happy t see that many laws________(intend) fr prtecting the yung kids frm the bad effect f the Internet have been made.
t d ging/t g(shuld) accmpany had intended intended
6. exist vi. 存在;生存
(1)exist in 存在于……中exist n=live n 靠……生存There exist(s) ... 有……(2)existence n. 存在;实有;生活;生活方式cme int existence 出现;产生g ut f existence 消亡(3)existing adj. 现存的;现行的
单句语法填空①Yu can't imagine what difficulty they have existing _____ the little mney he's earning.②A lt f business is still dne ver the phne, and much f it is based n trust and ________ (exist) relatinships.③Scientists are trying their best t save the species frm ging ut f _________ (exist).
n existingexistence
7. die ut 灭亡;逐渐消失
(1)die away (声音、光线等)逐渐消失die f 因……而死(内因)die frm 因……而死(外因)die dwn 减弱;平息(2)be dying fr 很想要;渴望be dying t d sth. 极想做某事
单句语法填空①In the 1840s the main crp, ptates, was affected by disease and abut 750,000 peple died ______ hunger.②Althugh the wind has died ____,the rain remains steady, s yu still need a raincat.③I am dying _______ (knw) what happened because it was s strange.
f dwnt knw
8. “nly+状语 ”置于句首的倒装句式
(教材原文)Only when we learn t exist in harmny with nature can we stp being a threat t wildlife and t ur planet. 只有学会和大自然和谐共处,我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。“nly+状语(通常是副词、介词短语或从句等)”位于句首时,其后句子要用部分倒装。(1)“nly+从句”放在句首时,倒装的是主句,从句不倒装;(2)nly 放在句首修饰主语时不用倒装。
Only when I wn the first prize in the spken English cntest did I realize it was imprtant t have a gd cmmand f spken English. 只有当我在英语口语比赛中获得一等奖时,我才意识到精通英语口语的重要性。
单句语法填空①Only then ___ she realise the stress he was under.句式升级(普通表达)Yu can d the jb well nly with all yur time and energy.②(高级表达)__________________________________________ d the jb well.(倒装句)③(高级表达)______________________________________________ d the jb well.(强调句)
did Only with all yur time and energy can yu It is nly with all yur time and energy that yu can
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. In my view, we shuld take sme strict ________ (measure) t ensure fd safety.2. We were tld that the rms _________________ (reserve) fr sme imprtant guests.3. I cannt make my decisin___________ (immediate), but yu will hear frm me sn.4. The bk caught the authr's eye because it ________ (remind) him f his wn childhd.
measureshad been reservedimmediately reminded
5. She cntinued t care fr her father up t the time f his ________ (recver).6. Althugh he is a ______,he decided nt t ____ fr wildlife any mre frm then n. (hunt)7. The law has cme int ______ fr almst a year, but it seems that it is nt _________. (effect)8. The plluted water has greatly __________ the marine life, that's t say, many life in the cean are in great ______. (danger)
recvery hunter hunt effecteffective endangered danger
9. The large family lived in _______ with each ther. All the neighburs admire them very much and are eager fr the __________ life. (harmny)10. On hearing the ________ news, they all rushed ut f the building, _______. (alarm)11. The prfessr will deliver a lecture __________ the envirnment abut which we're _________.(cncern)
harmny harmnius alarmingalarmed cncerning cncerned
1. They use specially trained dgs t watch ____ their sheep at night.2. The authrities are ______pressure t build elephant parks and tell peple nt t buy elephant prducts.3. Every year, many well-educated yung peple g t Hainan Island t search ___ a jb.4. Cncerned _____ Tm, the teacher called his parents t find ut why he was s ften absent frm 1. ____ the fact that peple hunted fr elephants in rder t get their ivry, sme f the species have already died 2. _____. Only when peple are aware 3. __ the imprtance f prtecting them can they live happily 4. _____earth.
ver under fr abutt ut f n
Nrthern Kenya is a vast, varied and breathtakingly beautiful landscape 1. _____ yu can find the “Twers f the Savanna” — reticulated (网纹的) giraffes. They are ne f Africa's mst impressive and ppular animals, and yet the 2. ________ (adre) creatures are still little studied and nt well understd. Hwever, befre we culd begin t research int these giraffes, they are being threatened with 3. __________ (extinct).
where adrable extinctin
Accrding t Giraffa camelpardalis reticulata, acrss Africa, all giraffe ppulatins 4. _____________ (decline) by ver 70 percent in the past 20 years — frm 36,000 t less than 9,000 tday. Then main 5. ________ (element) behind the unpleasant situatin appear t be illegal hunting, land degradatin (恶化) and lack 6. __ habitat. The decrease led the IUCN Red List, an authritative indicatr f the health f the wrld's bidiversity, t 7. __________ (fficial) list giraffes as ne f the endangered species in December 2016. 8. __ is nw clear that they need cnservatin effrts.
have declined elements ffficially It
T better understand the wildlife fund here, Wildwatch Kenya seeks 9. ___________ (identify) and track the giraffes in cnservatin field sites. Citizen scientists are called t help researchers lk thrugh the tens f thusands f phts taken by cameras 10. ______ (place) in strategic spts thrughut the sites.
t identify placed
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