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Unit 3 Diverse Cultures Reading for Writing 课件
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Unit 3Diverse CulturesReading for Writing Ⅰ. 必备单词: 根据提示填写单词1. across the _______ 跨过大西洋2. American ______ 美国诗歌3. wear _____and _____ 穿着牛仔裤和靴子4. some wild ___________ 一些野生蘑菇5. paper _______book 折纸书6. _____excited 特别兴奋7. the __________of silver 银的含量 8. the _______there 那儿的气候Atlanticpoetryjeansbootsmushroomsfoldingsuperpercentageclimate9. ________donated from China 从中国捐赠来的材料 10. _______all the important information 包含所有重要信息11. a ____row 一排整整齐齐12. _____in the area 在这个地区定居下来→a distant settlement (n. )一座偏远的定居点→some foreign settlers (n. )一些外国定居者13. during the railway ___________在铁路建设期间→________(vt. ) a highway建造一条高速公路14. ____everyone’s taste满足每个人的口味→a suitable (adj. ) place一个合适的地方materialscontainneatsettleconstructionconstructsuitⅡ. 必备短语: 英汉双译1. ________________ 仅举几例 2. ____________ 第一手; 亲自 3. take care __________4. a range of ____________5. varieties of ___________to name but a few(at) first hand当心; 留心一系列; 种种各种各样的Ⅲ. 必备句式: 根据课文及汉语意思提示补全句子1. The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, ______________________________________(他们中很多人英语说得并不流利). 2. Traditionally, visitors enter Chinatown through the legendary Dragon Gate, _____________________________________________(它是用中国捐赠的材料建造的). 3. It has a long and famous history, with the author Robert Louis Stevenson _________________________________(花了很多时间在那儿创作). many of whomdo not speak English fluentlywhich was built using materials donated from Chinahaving spent much time writing there4. There is Chinese food ____________________(适合每个人的口味), with traditional dishes from all over China. 5. They allow visitors who have never been to China ___________________________________(感受中国传统文化)first hand. to suit everyone’s tasteto experience traditionalChinese culture如何介绍地点【文本研读】Task1框架宏观建构: 整体理解1. Read the passage and fill in the blanks. 2. What is the main idea of this passage? This passage is mainly about _____________in San Francisco. Task2文本微观剖析: 特色表达 熟记下列用来描写地点的句子1. The Chinatown in San Francisco is the biggest in America, and also the oldest. 2. The climate is mild all year round, meaning it is always a good time to visit. 3. Other famous sites include the Tin How Temple and Bank of Canton, to name but a few. 4. These days, the square is a great place to see traditional Chinese culture in real life, such as games of Chinese chess, and people practising tai chi. the Chinatown【话题素材】1. 话题特点 地点描写类作文, 通常属于说明文。在具体考试中常以应用文, 特别是书信式的应用文来考查。写作内容常包括某地点的地理位置、面积、人口、气候特点、历史、特产或特色景点、建筑等, 有时, 也可介绍一下人文风貌和文化特色。2. 话题词汇(1)be located(situated) in/on/at 坐落于, 位于(2)has a history of. . . years 有……年的历史(3)has a population of 有……人口(4)be home to 是……的家园(5)be known/famous as 作为……而出名(6)cover an area of . . . 占地……(面积)(7)the reform and opening-up policy 改革开放政策(8)great changes have taken place 发生巨大变化(9)take on a new look 呈现新面貌(10)make contributions to 为……做出贡献3. 话题句式(1)表达位置、人口①China lies in the east of Asia and on the western coast of the Pacific Ocean. 中国位于亚洲东部, 太平洋的西岸。②The beautiful town is located along the shore of the lake. 这个美丽的城镇坐落于湖的沿岸。③The village lies among the mountains. 这个村子坐落在群山之中。④New York is a big city with a population of over 10 million. 纽约是一个有一千多万人口的大城市。(2)表达特色①Hangzhou is famous/well-known for its beautiful West Lake. 杭州因它美丽的西湖而著名。②Hainan Province consists of Hainan Island and neighbouring isles as well as wide sea areas. 海南省由海南岛和附近的群岛及广阔的海域组成。③Built in the 16th century, the castle has witnessed too much coming and going in history. 建于16世纪, 这座城堡见证了太多的历史浮沉。④There is one place you can’t miss while visiting Kaifeng — the Kaifeng House. 参观开封时, 有一个地方你不能错过——开封府。(3)表达变化①Great changes have taken place over the past five years in my hometown. 我的家乡在过去的五年中发生了巨大的变化。②Thanks to the reform and opening-up policy, China has taken on a new look. 得益于改革开放政策, 中国的面貌已焕然一新。【实践应用】 假设你是李华, 你的美国朋友Alex要到你家乡的城市——重庆来玩, 你先要写封邮件向他介绍你家乡的城市。注意: 1. 词数80左右; 2. 内容要点: ①邀请并欢迎Alex到你家乡的城市来; ②这个城市的地理位置、面积、人口、历史、名胜、名小吃、风土人情; ③希望他早日到来并祝愿旅途愉快。3. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。Dear Alex, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Li Hua【遣词造句】完成句子1. 重庆市坐落在长江边上。________________________________________________2. 重庆拥有大约3 000年的历史。_________________________________________3. 它有3 000万人口, 面积82 400平方千米。__________________________________________________________. The city of Chongqing is located on the Yangtze River. Chongqing has a history of about 3, 000 years. It has a population of 30 million, and covers an area of 82, 400 km2句式升级4. 用过去分词作状语提升句1、句2: _____________________________________________________________________________5. 用现在分词作状语提升句3: __________________________________________________________Located on the Yangtze River, the city of Chongqing has a history of about3, 000 years. It has a population of 30 million, covering an area of 82, 400 km2. Dear Alex, I’m glad to learn that you are coming to my hometown Chongqing. I would like to introduce it to you . Located on the Yangtze River, the city of Chongqing has a history of about 3, 000 years. It has a population of 30 million, covering an area of 82, 400㎞2. It is also a mountainous city. There are many scenic spots in my hometown, such as Jiefangbei, a symbol building in Chongqing, and WulongTiankeng. You will be amazed at their special scenery. In Chongqing, you are sure to have a good taste of Chongqing hotpot. Just as the spicy dishes in Chongqing, people here are also warm-hearted and friendly. Looking forward to your coming! I will be your guide to travel around. Wish you a safe journey! Yours, Li Hua
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