高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 The world of science优秀同步训练题
展开妙笔生花
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
Tw years ag in spring,I had the pprtunity t fly t France t visit my sn wh was studying abrad in Nice,but I culd nt make the trip due t my anxieties abut flying. My husband and daughter made the trip withut me,and the tw f them experienced a vacatin in Eurpe tgether. I,f curse,regretted that I culd nt g with them and was s disappinted with myself fr nt being able t fly.
My prblem was the fear f panicking n the plane. I had nt flwn fr ver 15 years. After I missed that trip with my family,I was determined t be ready t fly when my daughter had her study abrad,and my search fr help began. I fund Captain Tm’s SOAR prgramme and began my jurney twards flying t Eurpe at that pint. I rdered the cmplete prgramme and with the encuragement f my family,I cmpleted every DVD,read every wrd f it,had a cunselling sessin with Captain Tm,practiced my strengthening exercises and was ready t take my “practice flight”.
After that,I began planning fr my gal—my flight t Eurpe in spring. I reviewed all my SOAR materials,had anther cunselling sessin with him,and practiced my strengthening exercises—all fr making arrangements t fly t Eurpe fr my family vacatin. I culdn’t believe that I was making flight plans,arranging htels,and planning sightseeing with a true sense f excitement.
Well,the flight day arrived and we flew frm Baltimre t Lndn where we met ur kids. We stayed in Lndn fr 3 days and tk the train t Paris. We stayed in Paris fr 3 days and then t Mnac and Italy. It was wnderful! On Mther’s Day we flew t Lndn and then frm Lndn back hme t Baltimre. The flight ver was an vernight flight which left after dark,but it was n prblem at all—even when we had t circle Heathrw fr extra 45 minutes befre landing due t fg. I was calm and relaxed during the entire flight. The return flight was als n prblem fr me. I was able t watch a mvie,read a magazine,and listen t music withut anxiety.
I tld this t my friend and she thught I was very brave.
Captain Tm,I can’t thank yu enugh fr helping me t gain this ability—t be able t fly withut anxiety and fear.
步骤一:品读语篇——抓住要点很关键
前文概要
审体裁:记叙文
审时态:一般过去时
审前文大意以及要点
wh:I
when:tw years ag in spring
where:frm Baltimre t Lndn,t Paris,t Mnac and Italy
what:flying fr visiting my daughter
why:anxieties abut flying
第一段:两年前,由于害怕坐飞机而没有与丈夫和女儿去欧洲看望儿子。
第二段:为了去欧洲看望女儿,作者参加“翱翔计划”,克服坐飞机的不安。
第三段:积极参加“翱翔计划”培训,增强克服飞行恐惧的信心。
第四段:作者从家乡乘飞机去欧洲看望孩子的往返经历。
步骤二:戴着镣铐跳舞——研读首句,高度融合原文,合理想象情节
续写第一段所给首句“I tld this t my friend and she thught I was very brave.”。前文主要讲述作者通过“翱翔计划”克服了飞行恐惧并成功地乘飞机往返欧洲的经历。后续可写朋友称赞了作者,并向作者寻求克服飞行恐惧的建议。作者告诉她,不要想飞行过程,试着转移注意力,飞机是很安全平稳的,结果朋友成功克服了恐惧。
续写第二段所给首句“Captain Tm,I can’t thank yu enugh fr helping me t gain this ability—t be able t fly withut anxiety and fear.”。本段要承接前文讲述的在汤姆机长的“翱翔计划”以及汤姆的帮助下,作者成功克服飞行恐惧的内容要点,续写作者表达对汤姆的感激之情,并祝汤姆生活愉快。
步骤三:斟酌打磨——丰富续写词汇,生动描述情节
话题激活词汇
情感:regret,disappinted,be able t,panicking,ready,wnderful
动作:study,make the trip,experience,g with,rder,cmplete,cunsel,practice,circle
交通、旅行:visit,n the plane,practice flight,stay in Lndn,fly(t),land
环境:study abrad,in Eurpe,arrange htels,plan sightseeing,after dark,due t fg,during the entire flight
句式翻译
1. 她也害怕坐飞机。(简单句)
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2. 她向我寻求克服飞行恐惧的建议。(简单句)
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3. 我告诉她,她应该避免想象这个过程。(avid ding sth.)
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4. 我劝她尽量转移注意力,放松一下。(advise sb. t d sth. )
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5. 她会发现飞机非常平稳和安全。(主谓宾宾补)
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6. 有一天,她打电话告诉我她乘飞机去了伦敦。(宾语从句)
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7. 她很兴奋解决了这个问题。(主系表)
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8. 因为你的帮助,我计划了这个方案。(because f)
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9. 我和我的家人去旅行,玩得很开心。(as well as)
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10. 在这次旅行中,我丈夫说我很聪明。(be smart)
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11. 我可以经常和我的家人一起计划方案,看望我的孩子们。(并列谓语)
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12. 我希望你能过美好而快乐的生活。(lead )
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步骤四:创造性表达——润色注重细节,句式再造升级
1. 将步骤三中的第1句扩展为复合句
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2. 用whether将步骤三中的第2句扩展为复合句
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3. 将步骤三中的第4、5句用s that变为复合句
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4. 将步骤三中的第7句改为过去完成时
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5. 将步骤三中的第8、9、10句改为一个含定语从句的主从复合句
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步骤五:高分在即——连句成篇,结构紧凑逻辑衔接
I tld this t my friend and she thught I was very brave.
Captain Tm,I can’t thank yu enugh fr helping me t gain this ability—t be able t fly withut anxiety and fear.
课时把关练
Part IV Writing
参考答案
步骤三
1.She was als afraid f flying.
2. She asked me fr suggestins n vercming the fear f flying.
3. I tld her that she shuld avid imagining the prcess.
4. I advised her t try t shift her attentin and relax herself.
5. She wuld find the plane very steady and safe.
6. The ther day,she called t tell me that she had travelled t Lndn by plane.
7. She was excited t have slved the prblem.
8. Because f yur help,I planned this prgramme.
9. I,as well as my family,went fr a trip and had fun.
10. In this trip,my husband said that I was very smart.
11. I can ften plan prgrammes with my family and visit my kids.
12. I hpe yu can lead a wnderful and happy life.
步骤四
1. She tld me that she was als afraid f flying.
2.She asked me whether I culd give her sme suggestins n vercming the fear f flying.
3. I advised her t try t shift her attentin and relax herself s that she wuld find the plane very steady and safe.
4. She had slved the prblem with excitement.
5. Because f yur help,I planned this prgramme, went fr a trip with my family and had fun,during which my husband said that I was very smart.
步骤五
I tld this t my friend and she thught I was very brave. She tld me that she was als afraid f flying. And she asked me whether I culd give her sme suggestins n vercming the fear f flying. I tld her that she shuld avid imagining the prcess. I advised her t try t shift her attentin and relax herself s that she wuld find the plane very steady and safe. The ther day,she called t tell me that she had travelled t Lndn by plane and she had slved the prblem with excitement.
Captain Tm,I can’t thank yu enugh fr helping me t gain this ability—t be able t fly withut anxiety and fear. Because f yur help,I planned this prgramme,went fr a trip with my family and had fun,during which my husband said that I was very smart. What’s mre,I can ften plan prgrammes with my family and visit my kids. Thank yu very much,and I hpe yu can lead a wnderful and happy life.
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