高中英语-必修第三册-译林牛津版 UNIT 1 Section C（课件PPT）

UNIT 1 Nature in the balanceSection C Integrated skills核心词汇 教材原句p.8 When you think of a fearsome hunter，images of lions and sharks may spring to mind. 当你想到一个 可怕的捕猎者，狮子和鲨鱼的形象可能会立刻跃入脑海。1 spring to mind 马上想到，突然记起（或想到） If you refer to “Hawaii”，a vision of pretty beaches and blue seas may spring to mind. 如果你提到“夏威夷”，美丽海滩和蓝色海洋的景象可能就会立刻浮现在脑海里。【归纳拓展】 bear/keep...in mind 记住…… lose one’s mind 失去理智 bring...to mind 使……想起come to mind 突然想起 change one’s mind 改变主意make up one’s mind 打定主意；下定决心（mind 的形式随one 的单复数变化而变化） concentrate one’s mind on/upon... 集中注意力于……；专注于…… Please bear/keep in mind that time will change everything. 请记住时间会改变一切。We have made up our minds to take a trip to Australia or Thailand. 我们已经决定去澳大利亚或泰国旅行。【学法点拨】 spring n. 春天；弹簧；泉 v. 跳；反弹（sprang，sprung） 题组练·领悟方法单句语法填空（1）I can’t seem to spring 　　　　 　 mind the name of the bookshop where I bought the book. （2）After graduation from college，they made up their minds 　　　　 　（go） and settle in the countryside. （3）We have made up our 　　　　 　（mind） to go on a journey to Tibet. 完成句子（4）We need to 　　　　　　　　（记住） what our goals are. （5）His father is a very stubborn person. Once he decides to do something，you can never 　　 　　　　　　　　（改变他的主意）. （6）Don’t be absent-minded. Please 　　　　　 　　　　　　　 　　（集中注意力于……） the experiment. to 　to go 　minds 　keep in mind 　change his mind 　concentrate your mind on/ upon 教材原句p.8 ...deer are tracked and shot by people who enjoy the excitement of the sport. ……那些追踪、射猎鹿的人喜欢狩猎的刺激。2 track v. & n. （1）v. 跟踪，追踪The thief was closely tracked by the police.那个小偷被警察严密地跟踪。 （2）n. 轨道；跑道；（人、兽的）足迹；（车辆的）轨迹搭配：keep track of 了解……的动态；与……保持联系 lose track of 不了解……的动态；与……失去联系on the track 在轨道上Bank statements help you keep track of where your money is going. 银行账单有助于你了解你的资金使用情况。【单词助记】 单句语法填空（1）I tried to get my life back 　　　　 　 the track after the accident. （2）He followed the 　　　　 　（track） of a car to the edge of the lake. （3）［词汇复现］How effectively it is working can 　　　　 　（track） by monitoring someone’s heart rate as he breathes in and out. 完成句子（4）［词汇复现］The police have 　　　　　　　（与……失去联系） the criminals. （5）My mother is trying 　　　　　　　　 　 （了解……的动态）the money we’re spending. on 　tracks 　be tracked 　lost track of 　to keep track of 重点句式 教材原句p.8 As the human population continues to grow，so does the effect we have on animals. 随着人口的持续增长，我们对动物的影响也在不断增加。【句式分析】这是一个主从复合句，主句是 so 引导的倒装句，目的 是强调人类对动物的影响在日益增加，相当于the effect we have on animals continues to grow as well。1 so+ 助动词/ 情态动词/ 连系动词be+ 主语该句式表示前面肯定的情况也适用于后面的人或物，表示“某人/ 某物也这样”。Walking and riding your bike count，and so do school sports. 步行和骑自行车就算，校内体育活动也算。They can leave now，and so can we.他们现在可以离开了，我们也可以。 Tom is an engineer. So am I. 汤姆是一位工程师，我也是。 【归纳拓展】 （ 1）“neither/nor +助动词/情态动词/连系动词be+主语”，表示“某 人/ 某物也不这样”。She shouldn’t have yelled at you；neither/nor should I. 她不应该对你大喊大叫，我也不应该（对你大喊大叫）。（2）如果前面句子的谓语既有肯定又有否定，或者形式不同，就用句型So it is/was with... 或It is/was the same with... Henry is very clever but he doesn’t work hard at his lessons. So it is with his little brother/It is the same with his little brother. 亨利很聪明，但是不努力学习。他的弟弟也是。【比较】 “ so+ 主语 + 助动词 / 情态动词 / 连系动词 be”表示对前面所述情 况的肯定，意为“……的确如此”。—Mike is a bit disappointed.迈克有点儿失望。 —So he is. 的确是这样。 单句语法填空（1）Nancy had a great time at the party. 　　　　 　 did her husband. （2）Society has changed，and so 　　　　 　 the people in it. （3）He didn’t go to the cinema last night，and 　　　 　 　 did I. （4）Yesterday I went shopping，and so 　　 　 my best friend. （5）My father is a teacher and so 　　 　 my mother. （6）—It was very cold yesterday. —So it 　　　　　. 完成句子（7）—Alice is a student and works hard. — 　　　 　　　　　　　　（汤姆也是）. （8）Tom says you work hard， 　　　　　 （你的确是这样的），and 　 　 　　（他也是这样的）. So 　have 　neither/ nor 　did 　is 　wasSo it is with Tom/It is the same with Tom 　　so you doso does he 教材原句p.8 What are the three main reasons why people hunt animals? 人们捕杀动物的三个主要原因是什么？ 【句式分析】本句是主从复合句。why people hunt animals 是定语 从句，关系副词why 在从句中作原因状语。其中 why 也可以用 for which 替换。2 why/for which 引导定语从句This is the reason why/for which he is late.这就是他迟到的原因。 【归纳拓展】 （ 1）在定语从句中，如果 reason 在句子中充当主语、宾语或表语， 用 which/that 引导，作宾语时常省略。I don’t believe the reason （which/that） he has given us for his being late. 我不相信他给我们的迟到的理由。（2）The reason why/for which...is/was that... ……原因是…… The reason why/for which his parents were disappointed was that he failed in the exam. 他父母失望的原因是他没有通过考试。单句语法填空（1）That is the reason 　　　　 　 I asked you. （2）［词汇复现］The reason 　　　　 　 which some people become ill is that they don’t pay attention to their health. （3）I won’t accept the reason 　 　　　 　 he explained for his being absent. 完成句子（4）［词汇复现］比赛被推迟的原因是正在下大雨。 　　　　　　　　　 the match was put off 　　　　　　　　 it was raining hard. why 　forthat/which 　The reason whywas that 教材原句p.10 Protecting animal habitats is of great importance... 保护动物的栖息地是非常重要的…… 3 “be of+ 抽象名词”结构（=be+ 该抽象名词的同根形容词） This new product is of great use to our daily life. You’d better apply for a patent. （=This new product is very useful to...） 这款新产品对我们的日常生活很有用。你最好申请专利。［词汇复现］ The new version of this dictionary is of greater help to learners. =The new version of this dictionary is more helpful to learners. 该词典的新版本对学习者更有帮助。［词汇复现］ The new file is of great importance. =The new file is very important. 新文件很重要。［词汇复现］完成句子（1）This dictionary is 　　　　　　　 （非常有用） to middle school students. （2）Honestly speaking，this speech 　　　　 　　　　　　　　 　 　　　 　（极为重要） to the college students who are short of experience of life. 同义句转换（3）［词汇复现］The task is of great help to the newly appointed superior. =The task is 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 the newly appointed superior. of great use 　is of great importance / significancevery / greatly helpful to