2023届高考英语二轮复习语法填空题练（45）作业含答案

这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习语法填空题练（45）作业含答案，共6页。
 高考英语专题复习：原创语法填空题（附详解与翻译）——改编自China Daily最新实时新闻(45) The sweet magic of Harbin's sugar figurines哈尔滨糖人的甜蜜魔力2023.1.10 Children gaped as they watched Wang Chunjing create 1、___ lifelike rabbit out of 2、____(melt) maltose in minutes at her stall in Harbin, Heilongjiang province. Their reactions did not surprise the 32-year-old, 3、___ has been blowing sugar figures, a 4、___(tradition) Chinese folk art, for more than a decade. The process begins 5、__ heating sugar syrup, drawing out a small portion, kneading it into a ball with a hollow center, pinching the edges together 6、___ stretching it into a tube. The maker then blows air into the tube and molds the sugar ball into different 7、___(shape). "To make a successful piece, I have 8、____(do) it all in three minutes," Wang said. Born in Heilongjiang's Qinggang county, she understands the children's reactions because she too once watched in 9、___(amaze) as her father did the same thing when she was a child. "He 10、___ (learn) from my grandfather and mastered sugar figurine making to support the family," she said. "But from my perspective as a child, he was more like a magician." 答案：   1、a考察冠词                         2、molten考察定语     3、who考察定语从句              4、traditional考察形容词 5、with考察介词                  6、and考察并列     7、shapes考察复数                8、to do考察不定式     9、amazement考察名词           10、learned考察过去时 译文： 孩子们目瞪口呆地看着王春静在黑龙江省哈尔滨市的摊位上用融化的麦芽糖在几分钟内造出了一只栩栩如生的兔子。 他们的反应并没有让这位32岁的老人感到惊讶。十多年来，他一直在吹糖人，这是一种传统的中国民间艺术。 这个过程开始于加热糖浆，抽出一小部分，将其揉成一个空心的球，将边缘捏在一起，然后将其拉伸成一个管。 然后，制作商将空气吹入管中，并将糖球塑造成不同的形状。“为了制作一个成功的作品，我必须在三分钟内完成，”王说。 出生于黑龙江青冈县的她理解孩子们的反应，因为她小时候也曾惊讶地看着父亲做同样的事情。她说：“他向我祖父学习，并掌握了糖人制作技艺，以养家糊口。”。“但从我小时候的角度来看，他更像一个魔术师。”。   Residents leave coastal areas as strong quake strikes eastern Indonesia印尼东部发生强烈地震，居民离开沿海地区2023.1.10 JAKARTA - Residents living 1、__ coastal areas in Indonesia's eastern province of Maluku fled from the territory 2、____ a tsunami alert is in place after a 7.9 magnitude quake hit the province 3、___(early) Tuesday, an official and weather agency 4、____(say). "The 5、____(resident) in Maluku Barat Daya district have escaped from coastal areas, because a tsunami is potential 6、____(occur) there," Eva M.F. Tuhumury, 7、___ senior official of disaster management agency in the province, told Xinhua via phone. She said 8、____  the residents 9、___(ask) to go to a higher ground for their 10、___(safe), the official said. The country's meteorology, climatology and geophysics agency issued a tsunami warning for the province and a nearby province of Southeast Sulawesi after the strong quake jolted the province. 答案： 1、at考察介词                     2、as考察连词     3、earlier考察比较级            4、said考察过去时     5、residents考察复数             6、to occur考察不定式     7、a考察冠词                    8、that考察宾语从句     9、were asked考察被动           10、safety考察名词 译文： 雅加达-印度尼西亚东部马鲁古省周二早些时候发生7.9级地震后，由于海啸警报到位，居住在该省沿海地区的居民逃离了该地区，一名官员和气象机构表示。 该省灾害管理机构高级官员伊娃·M·F·图胡穆里在电话中告诉新华社记者：“马鲁古-巴拉特-达亚地区的居民已经逃离了沿海地区，因为那里可能会发生海啸。”。 这位官员说，她说，为了居民的安全，他们被要求去更高的地方。 该国气象、气候学和地球物理机构在强烈地震袭击该省后，向该省及其附近的东南苏拉威西省发出了海啸警报。   Duty-free shopping heats up in tropical province热带省份免税购物升温2023.1.10 The offshore duty-free shopping market in Hainan province has continued 1、____(embrace) a rosy sales performance following the 2、____(approach) winter tourist season and the optimization of COVID-19 prevention and control measures. During the three-day New Year's holiday 3、____ Dec 31 to Jan 2, the daily average sales of duty-free products in Hainan reached 140 million yuan ($20.6 million). Since mid-December, average daily sales 4、___(exceed) 100 million yuan, according to Haikou Customs. Over the holiday, some 43,000 people went duty-free shopping on the 5、___(tropic) island and purchased 6、__ total of 476,000 units of duty-free products. Their average transaction amount reached 9,816 yuan per person, 7、____ rebounded to a similar level compared to the same period last year, Haikou Customs said. "After China's optimization of the COVID-19 measures, business operators expect that the tourism sector will grow 8、___(vigorous)," said Pan Helin, co-director of the Digital Economy and Financial Innovation Research Center at Zhejiang University's International Business School. "Duty-free shopping has been one of the most popular 9、____(segment) in recent years, and many enterprises would like to grab the opportunities to 10、____(satisfied) growing consumer shopping demand as reduced disruptions from COVID-19 are expected to release pent-up demand," Pan said. 答案： 1、to embrace考察不定式        2、approaching考察非谓语     3、from考察from to             4、have exceeded考察现在分词     5、tropical考察形容词           6、a考察冠词 7、which考察定语从句          8、vigorously考察副词   9、segments考察复数            10、satisfy考察动词 译文： 随着冬季旅游季节的临近和新冠肺炎防控措施的优化，海南省境外免税购物市场继续保持良好的销售业绩。 在12月31日至1月2日为期三天的新年假期中，海南免税产品的日均销售额达到1.4亿元人民币（2060万美元）。海口海关表示，自12月中旬以来，日均销售额已超过1亿元。 假期期间，约43000人在热带岛屿上免税购物，共购买了476000件免税产品。海口海关表示，他们的平均交易金额达到每人9816元，与去年同期相比回升至类似水平。 浙江大学国际商学院数字经济与金融创新研究中心联合主任潘和林表示：“在中国优化新冠肺炎措施后，企业经营者预计旅游业将蓬勃发展。”。 潘说：“免责购物是近年来最受欢迎的购物领域之一，许多企业希望抓住机会满足不断增长的消费者购物需求，因为预计新冠肺炎疫情的破坏将减少，从而释放被压抑的需求。”。