中考英语（人教新目标）短文填空 复习课件

这是一份中考英语（人教新目标）短文填空 复习课件，共14页。PPT课件主要包含了题型分析，词性发生变化的数目，短文填空-解题思路，左右逢源，核对上下，跳空阅读 ，猜猜我是谁，Game 1 ，adj，考点连连看等内容，欢迎下载使用。
短文填空--中考中一个比较难、也是必考的题型, 考查了词汇、语法、时态、阅读等综合能力
考试形式:（共 分） 方框中选词填空的形式 （有词的变形））
题材大致为： 1)与中学生学习有关的题材； 2)与中学生日常生活有关的题材； 3)与中学生人际交往有关的题材。
历年中考真题分析
情态V/will+V原(条件状语从句）
Be+ding（时态）
It is +adj. +fr sb. +t d sth.
Have/has +dne
It is all right t find a table(2015.内初）
Put the fd in the middle f the table t share(2015.内初）
She culd help(2015.本地）
lse weight/ be wrried abut/try t d …/knwing 作主语的结构。（2016.本地）Like playing(2016.内初）
tk him t sp.(2016.内初）
He was reading his newspaper.(2017.本地）
It will have tw eyes(2018.内初）
Instead f spending(2018.内初）
1.看冠词、数词、以及根据谓语动词单复数判断
2.adj.修饰名词结构
4.名词置于句首作主语
5.One f +可名复
One f the biggest differences (2015.内初）
Pay attentin t (2015.本地 2018.本地）/three pieces f (2016本地）/d the dishes(2018.内初）
By train (2017.内初）
Three mnths (2017.内初）
gd advice (2016.本地）
It is imprtant t understand (2015.内初）/ as many as pssible
restaurants are quiet (2015.内初）
Karen was deeply mved (2015.本地）
D nt eat mre than yu can cnsume(2016.本地） easier than (2018.本地）
White feet(2016.内初）
The mst imprtant(2018.本地）The best fd (2017.内初）
S +cld(2015. 本地）
介词by/with/after/ befre/fr/abut
连词(and/if/ because/ befre/after)
Wh- /hw 疑问词
固搭 What abut yu? (2017.内初）Hw wnderful it is!(2018内初）前后句及标点（2017兵团）
引导从句，连接句子并列结构，前后一致。
人称代词：主格，宾格。介词后跟宾格：frm her (2016.内初）Speak t him(2017.兵团）
介词+ding/n./固定搭配：wait fr（2015.内初） talk abut(2017.内初）介词本意考点。
The +序数词(fifth,twelfth,eighth…)表示个数（2015.兵团）
the:固定搭配结构a.an表示个数“一”（2017.兵团）an animal(2018.内初）
第一步： 跳空阅读识大意，推测时态与主题
温馨提示:重视首句，推测全文时态、主题
复读短文,利用上下文，先定词性再定形式
第二步 左右逢源判词性，先定性来后定形
三读短文,连贯思考，找线索，核答案
第三步 核对上下验答案，前有线索后有示
happiness deeply hme cld n attentin back help name ne
Karen was a scial wrker. Every day, n her way t wrk, she had t pass a place where many pr peple lived. She had nt paid much ________ t it befre. But this changed ne day when she met a pr by _______ Ben. Ben knew she was the head f scial service, and that she culd _______ . He reached ut his hand and said,'' Can yu help me ? I'm lking fr my dad.” His hands were s ______ . Karen asked , :'' What's up?” “My mm is terribly sick. Her birthday is cming. I knw my father's cming _______ wuld be the best present. My dad had left us befre I was tw years ld,” said the by. Karen was________ mved and asked Ben t take her t his hme. He led her t a small huse, Karen saw a wman lying in bed. The wman knew she was dying. She said t Karen ,'' Please find a _______ fr my sn.” Karen tk her hand and ndded tears (眼泪）. She gt an idea! Her husband and she had________ children, and lked frward t having________. Later Karen brught Ben hme. Ever since then, the new family have had_______ and laughter.
跳空阅读识大意，推测时态与主题
左右逢源判词性，先定性来后定形
Karen was a scial wrker. Every day, n her way t wrk, she had t pass a place where many pr peple lived. She had nt paid much ________ t it befre. But this changed ne day when she met a pr by _______ Ben. Ben knew she was the head f scial service, and that she culd _______ . He reached ut his hand and said,'' Can yu help me ? I'm lking fr my dad.” His hands were s ______ . Karen asked , :'' What's up?” “My mm is terribly sick. Her birthday is cming. I knw my father's cming _______ wuld be the best present. My dad had left us befre I was tw years ld,” said the by. Karen was________ mved and asked Ben t take her t his hme. He led her t a small huse, Karen saw a wman lying in bed. The wman knew she was dying. She said t Karen ,'' Please find a _______ fr my sn.” Karen tk her hand and ndded with tears (眼泪）. She gt an idea! Her husband and she had________ children, and lked frward t having________. Later Karen brught Ben hme. Ever since then, the new family have had_______ and laughter.
核对上下验答案，前有线索后有示
验答案找提示
判词性定词形
Summarize：如何做短文填空？
知 大 意 推 时 态
规则：把下列词按词性进行归类
stranger
bravely
eg:Jackie Chen is a______.The tea was ____ by accident.
Jackie Chen is a ____ actr.
常考的词性 考点考查
牢记：联系上下文，避免“只见树木，不见森林”