初中英语中考复习专项-短文填空（二）课件PPT

这是一份初中英语中考复习专项-短文填空（二）课件PPT，共34页。PPT课件主要包含了形容词等内容，欢迎下载使用。

形容词、形物代、名词所有格之后
动词、介词之后以及ne f短语之后
不定代词sme/any/many等之后
名词变所有格’s/s’
当可数名词前出现sme/any/many/quite a few/few/a lt f/lts f/plenty f/a number f/基础词（大于1）等，或者根据语境，需要用复数时，把可数名词单数变复数
1. Nne f the __________ knew the cause（原因）f the disease.（dctr）2. He tk the baby in his __________ withut thinking twice.（arm）3. It was painted by Steven, ne f my __________.（student）4. I pushed the swings, and played with my tw __________ and the little girl.（child）5. “I was tw __________ ld,” said the by.（year）
当 __________ 后出现名词或者动名词，且是所属关系时，需要把名词变所有格，加’s或者s’e.g. He culdn’t succeed withut his __________ help. (parent)
1. One day tw years later, after a __________ wrk, I was a little tired.（day）2. I knw my __________ cming back wuld be the best present.（father）3. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the __________ life.（girl）4. With her __________ help, she is travelling as much as she can.（parent）5. He kept n thirty __________ strength training every day.（minute）
考 点一 人称代词
在名词后面+y（尤其是关于天气的名词），如：rain-rainy， luck-lucky一些抽象名词在词尾+ful，如： use-useful 一些表示国家的名词+ese， ish 或 n 构成表示国籍、语言的形容词，如： China-Chinese，America-American 在名词后+us 变为形容词，如：danger-dangerus在名词后+less 构成否定意义的形容词，如：care-careless-ce变为-t，如：difference-different
1. His paintings were ttally __________ frm thers.（difference）2. They can als help d everything that is bring r __________.（danger）3. Making pcket mney is __________ fr children when they grw up. （help）
放于系动词（be、感官动词lk/sund/taste/feel/smell、表变化动词get/becme/turn、表不变动词keep/stay/remain时）之后
make sb. +adj.
出现 as…as… 句型时出现 pretty, very, quite，s，t等词时多填形容词原级根据语境需要用原级
He was s __________ when he received a pair.（happy）His hands were s __________.（cld）We were all frm __________ families.（pr）
出现 than， much，even，a little，a bit，far 等词时出现 “the +adj 比较级， the +adj 比较级”的句型时出现“比较级and+比较级”结构时出现get表变化时
Nthing can make him ________ than playing with his little daughter in his free time.（happy）Alice thinks helping thers can make her _______ than having fun alne.（happy）If she can get _______, peple wh have the same disease may als be cured(治愈）（gd）He lved t wear them and they were always __________ than anybdy else’s.（clean）
出现 the且三者及以上人或物时出现the+最高级…+in/f +范围时出现ne f the+形容词最高级+名词复数时
One f the _________ prblems is pllutin. (big)
放动词或者动词短语前后放句首，“，”隔开，修饰整个句子放句末修饰整个句子放形容词前表程度
Her eyesight and hearing are s pr that she can’t see r hear _________.（clear）A little girl came ver and smiled __________ at me.（sweet）He lst his wallet this mrning. __________, a by fund it and returned it t the turist center. (luck)
普通不定代词：常考sme、any、ther、many、much、few、little等复合不定代词：常考smething、anything、everything等注意：sme常用于肯定句，any常用于否定和疑问句
In his mind, helping thers is just helping ________.（he）She says t __________ “Whatever happens, I will never give up.”（she）he shwed sme f __________ paintings t me.（he）He tk us t __________ hme fr dancing.（he）I asked if she wanted me t give __________ a push.（she）
基数词：+名词复数形式序数词：the+序数词ne可变为nce
My parents culd hardly supprt the family with __________ children.（sixth）But the __________ thing t learn is hw t survive（生存）.（ne）
经常考查连接两个句子，常考and，but，because、s、althugh、if等
Yu might nt be successful __________ yu dn’t study hard.（if）The rich by had helped that little girl __________ he felt happy.（s）
形容词常放于系动词后、名词前、make it +adj.形容词常变原级、比较级、最高级或副词等
名词经常加在形容词、形物代、所有格、冠词、不定代词sme、动词或者介词后。名词常变复数、所有格、形容词等
代词常考主格、宾格、形物代、名物代、反身代、不定代词等
数词常考基数词、序数词。连词经常出现连接两个完整的句子时